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BIRATIONAL GEOMETRY OF SEXTIC DOUBLE SOLIDS WITH A COMPOUND SINGULARITY 具有复合奇点的六分双实体的双元几何学
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.17
ERIK PAEMURRU
Sextic double solids, double covers of $mathbb P^3$ branched along a sextic surface, are the lowest degree Gorenstein terminal Fano 3-folds, hence are expected to behave very rigidly in terms of birational geometry. Smooth sextic double solids, and those which are $mathbb Q$ -factorial with ordinary double points, are known to be birationally rigid. In this paper, we study sextic double solids with an isolated compound $A_n$ singularity. We prove a sharp bound $n leq 8$ , describe models for each n explicitly, and prove that sextic double solids with $n> 3$ are birationally nonrigid.
六次元双实体是沿六次元表面分支的 $mathbb P^3$ 的双盖,是最低度的戈伦斯坦末端法诺 3 折叠,因此预计在双元几何方面表现得非常刚性。众所周知,光滑的六分仪双实体,以及那些具有普通双点的 $mathbb Q$ -因子的六分仪双实体是双向刚性的。在本文中,我们研究了具有孤立复$A_n$奇点的六分双实体。我们证明了一个尖锐的约束 $n leq 8$,明确地描述了每个 n 的模型,并证明了具有 $n> 3$ 的六分双固体是双刚性非刚性的。
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引用次数: 0
SCHRÖDINGER PROPAGATOR ON WIENER AMALGAM SPACES IN THE FULL RANGE 全域维纳汞齐空间上的薛定谔传播者
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.14
GUOPING ZHAO, WEICHAO GUO
Using the technique of Gabor analysis, we characterize the boundedness of $e^{iDelta }: W^{p_1,q_1}_mrightarrow W^{p_2,q_2}$ with modulation and translation operators, where and m is a v-moderate weight. The sharp exponents for the boundedness are also characterized in the case of power weight.
利用 Gabor 分析技术,我们描述了 $e^{iDelta } 的有界性:W^{p_1,q_1}_mrightarrow W^{p_2,q_2}$带有调制和平移算子,其中m是v-中权重。在幂权的情况下,有界性的尖锐指数也是有特征的。
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引用次数: 0
CONSTANCY OF THE HILBERT–SAMUEL FUNCTION 希尔伯特-塞缪尔函数的恒定性
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.13
VINCENT COSSART, OLIVIER PILTANT, BERND SCHOBER
We prove a criterion for the constancy of the Hilbert–Samuel function for locally Noetherian schemes such that the local rings are excellent at every point. More precisely, we show that the Hilbert–Samuel function is locally constant on such a scheme if and only if the scheme is normally flat along its reduction and the reduction itself is regular. Regularity of the underlying reduced scheme is a significant new property.
我们证明了一个关于局部诺特方案的希尔伯特-萨缪尔函数恒定性的标准,这种方案的局部环在每一点上都是优秀的。更准确地说,我们证明了当且仅当方案沿其还原方向通常是平坦的,且还原本身是正则时,希尔伯特-萨缪尔函数在这样的方案上是局部恒定的。底层还原方案的规则性是一个重要的新特性。
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引用次数: 0
WHEN IS THE SILTING-DISCRETENESS INHERITED? 淤积-不稳定性何时继承?
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.8
TAKUMA AIHARA, TAKAHIRO HONMA

We explore when the silting-discreteness is inherited. As a result, one obtains that taking idempotent truncations and homological epimorphisms of algebras transmit the silting-discreteness. We also study classification of silting-discrete simply-connected tensor algebras and silting-indiscrete self-injective Nakayama algebras. This paper contains two appendices; one states that every derived-discrete algebra is silting-discrete, and the other is about triangulated categories whose silting objects are tilting.

我们探讨了淤积不稳定性何时被继承。其结果是,我们可以得到,以代数的幂等截断和同调外显传递淤积不稳定性。我们还研究了淤积离散简单连接张量代数和淤积离散自注入中山代数的分类。本文包含两个附录:一个是每个派生离散代数都是淤积离散的,另一个是关于其淤积对象是倾斜的三角范畴。
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引用次数: 0
SUBCOMPLEXES OF CERTAIN FREE RESOLUTIONS 某些自由决议的子复数
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.7
MAYA BANKS, ALEKSANDRA SOBIESKA
We invoke the Bernstein–Gel $'$ fand–Gel $'$ fand (BGG) correspondence to study subcomplexes of free resolutions given by two well-known complexes, the Koszul and the Eagon–Northcott. This approach provides a complete characterization of the ranks of free modules in a subcomplex in the Koszul case and imposes numerical restrictions in the Eagon–Northcott case.
我们引用伯恩斯坦-格尔$'$范德-格尔$'$范德(BGG)对应关系来研究由两个著名复数--科斯祖尔(Koszul)和埃贡-诺斯考特(Eagon-Northcott)--给出的自由解析子复数。在科斯祖尔情况下,这种方法提供了子复数中自由模块等级的完整表征,而在埃贡-诺斯考特情况下,则施加了数值限制。
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引用次数: 0
TILTING COMPLEXES AND CODIMENSION FUNCTIONS OVER COMMUTATIVE NOETHERIAN RINGS 交换诺特环上的倾斜复数和标度函数
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.1
MICHAL HRBEK, TSUTOMU NAKAMURA, JAN ŠŤOVÍČEK
In the derived category of a commutative noetherian ring, we explicitly construct a silting object associated with each sp-filtration of the Zariski spectrum satisfying the “slice” condition. Our new construction is based on local cohomology and it allows us to study when the silting object is tilting. For a ring admitting a dualizing complex, this occurs precisely when the sp-filtration arises from a codimension function on the spectrum. In the absence of a dualizing complex, the situation is more delicate and the tilting property is closely related to the condition that the ring is a homomorphic image of a Cohen–Macaulay ring. We also provide dual versions of our results in the cosilting case.
在交换诺特环的派生类中,我们明确地构建了一个与满足 "切片 "条件的扎里斯基谱的每个 sp 滤波相关联的淤积对象。我们的新构造基于局部同调,它允许我们研究淤积对象何时倾斜。对于一个容许二元化复数的环,当 Sp 过滤产生于频谱上的一个标度函数时,这种情况就会发生。在没有对偶化复数的情况下,情况就比较微妙了,倾斜性质与环是科恩-麦考莱环的同态映像这一条件密切相关。我们还提供了余弦情况下我们结果的对偶版本。
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引用次数: 0
NOTE ON THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL LOG CANONICAL ABUNDANCE IN CHARACTERISTIC 三维对数丰度特征注释
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.3
ZHENG XU
In this paper, we prove the nonvanishing and some special cases of the abundance for log canonical threefold pairs over an algebraically closed field <jats:italic>k</jats:italic> of characteristic <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline2.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $p> 3$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. More precisely, we prove that if <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline3.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $(X,B)$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> be a projective log canonical threefold pair over <jats:italic>k</jats:italic> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline4.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $K_{X}+B$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is pseudo-effective, then <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline5.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 0$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, and if <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline6.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $K_{X}+B$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is nef and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline7.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 1$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, then <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline8.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $K_{X}+B$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is semi-ample. As applications, we show that the log canonical rings of projective log canonical threefold pairs over <jats:italic>k</jats:italic> are finitely generated and the abundance holds when the nef dimension <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline9.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $n(K_{X}+B)leq 2$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> or when the Albanese map <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" mime-subtype="png" xlink:href="S0027763024000035_inline10.png" /> <jats:tex-math> $a_{X}:Xto mathrm {Alb}(X)$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is nontrivial. Moreo
在本文中,我们证明了在特征为 $p> 3$ 的代数闭域 k 上的 log canonical threefold 对的丰度的不消失性和一些特例。更准确地说,我们证明了如果 $(X,B)$ 是 k 上的投影对数典型三折对,并且 $K_{X}+B$ 是伪有效的,那么 $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 0$ ,如果 $K_{X}+B$ 是新有效的,并且 $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 1$ ,那么 $K_{X}+B$ 是半范例。作为应用,我们证明了在 k 上的投影对数对数对数三重环是有限生成的,并且当 nef 维度 $n(K_{X}+B)leq 2$ 或 Albanese 映射 $a_{X}:Xto mathrm {Alb}(X)$ 是非微观时,丰度成立。此外,我们还证明了 k 上 klt 三重对的丰度意味着 k 上 log canonical 三重对的丰度。
{"title":"NOTE ON THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL LOG CANONICAL ABUNDANCE IN CHARACTERISTIC","authors":"ZHENG XU","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.3","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we prove the nonvanishing and some special cases of the abundance for log canonical threefold pairs over an algebraically closed field &lt;jats:italic&gt;k&lt;/jats:italic&gt; of characteristic &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline2.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $p&gt; 3$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt;. More precisely, we prove that if &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline3.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $(X,B)$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; be a projective log canonical threefold pair over &lt;jats:italic&gt;k&lt;/jats:italic&gt; and &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline4.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $K_{X}+B$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; is pseudo-effective, then &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline5.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 0$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt;, and if &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline6.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $K_{X}+B$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; is nef and &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline7.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $kappa (K_{X}+B)geq 1$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt;, then &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline8.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $K_{X}+B$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; is semi-ample. As applications, we show that the log canonical rings of projective log canonical threefold pairs over &lt;jats:italic&gt;k&lt;/jats:italic&gt; are finitely generated and the abundance holds when the nef dimension &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline9.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $n(K_{X}+B)leq 2$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; or when the Albanese map &lt;jats:inline-formula&gt; &lt;jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000035_inline10.png\" /&gt; &lt;jats:tex-math&gt; $a_{X}:Xto mathrm {Alb}(X)$ &lt;/jats:tex-math&gt; &lt;/jats:alternatives&gt; &lt;/jats:inline-formula&gt; is nontrivial. Moreo","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140002463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COUNTING GEOMETRIC BRANCHES VIA THE FROBENIUS MAP AND F-NILPOTENT SINGULARITIES 通过弗罗本尼斯图和 f-nilpotent 奇点计算几何分支
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.4
HAILONG DAO, KYLE MADDOX, VAIBHAV PANDEY
We give an explicit formula to count the number of geometric branches of a curve in positive characteristic using the theory of tight closure. This formula readily shows that the property of having a single geometric branch characterizes F-nilpotent curves. Further, we show that a reduced, local F-nilpotent ring has a single geometric branch; in particular, it is a domain. Finally, we study inequalities of Frobenius test exponents along purely inseparable ring extensions with applications to F-nilpotent affine semigroup rings.
我们给出了一个明确的公式,利用紧闭理论计算正特征曲线的几何分支数。这个公式很容易说明,具有单一几何分支的特性是 F-nilpotent 曲线的特征。此外,我们还证明了一个还原的局部 F-nilpotent 环具有单一几何分支;特别是,它是一个域。最后,我们研究了沿纯不可分割环扩展的弗罗贝尼斯检验指数的不等式,并将其应用于 F-nilpotent 仿射半群环。
{"title":"COUNTING GEOMETRIC BRANCHES VIA THE FROBENIUS MAP AND F-NILPOTENT SINGULARITIES","authors":"HAILONG DAO, KYLE MADDOX, VAIBHAV PANDEY","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.4","url":null,"abstract":"We give an explicit formula to count the number of geometric branches of a curve in positive characteristic using the theory of tight closure. This formula readily shows that the property of having a single geometric branch characterizes <jats:italic>F</jats:italic>-nilpotent curves. Further, we show that a reduced, local <jats:italic>F</jats:italic>-nilpotent ring has a single geometric branch; in particular, it is a domain. Finally, we study inequalities of Frobenius test exponents along purely inseparable ring extensions with applications to <jats:italic>F</jats:italic>-nilpotent affine semigroup rings.","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":"134 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140002926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A CALCULATION OF THE PERFECTOIDIZATION OF SEMIPERFECTOID RINGS 半完美环的完美化计算
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2024.2
RYO ISHIZUKA
We show that perfectoidization can be (almost) calculated by using p-root closure in certain cases, including the semiperfectoid case. To do this, we focus on the universality of perfectoidizations and uniform completions, as well as the p-root closed property of integral perfectoid rings. Through this calculation, we establish a connection between a classical closure operation “p-root closure” used by Roberts in mixed characteristic commutative algebra and a more recent concept of “perfectoidization” introduced by Bhatt and Scholze in their theory of prismatic cohomology.
我们证明,在某些情况下,包括在半完形情况下,完形化(几乎)可以用 p 根封闭来计算。为此,我们重点研究了完形化和均匀完形的普遍性,以及积分完形环的 p 根封闭性质。通过这一计算,我们建立了罗伯茨在混合特征交换代数中使用的经典闭合运算 "p 根闭合 "与巴特和肖尔茨在棱柱同调理论中引入的最新概念 "完形化 "之间的联系。
{"title":"A CALCULATION OF THE PERFECTOIDIZATION OF SEMIPERFECTOID RINGS","authors":"RYO ISHIZUKA","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.2","url":null,"abstract":"We show that perfectoidization can be (almost) calculated by using <jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-root closure in certain cases, including the semiperfectoid case. To do this, we focus on the universality of perfectoidizations and uniform completions, as well as the <jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-root closed property of integral perfectoid rings. Through this calculation, we establish a connection between a classical closure operation “<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-root closure” used by Roberts in mixed characteristic commutative algebra and a more recent concept of “perfectoidization” introduced by Bhatt and Scholze in their theory of prismatic cohomology.","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139946698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A HOMOMORPHISM BETWEEN BOTT–SAMELSON BIMODULES 底-萨缪尔森双模子之间的同态性
IF 0.8 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1017/nmj.2023.38
NORIYUKI ABE

In the previous paper, we defined a new category which categorifies the Hecke algebra. This is a generalization of the theory of Soergel bimodules. To prove theorems, the existences of certain homomorphisms between Bott–Samelson bimodules are assumed. In this paper, we prove this assumption. We only assume the vanishing of certain two-colored quantum binomial coefficients.

在前一篇论文中,我们定义了一个新范畴,它将赫克代数分类。这是对索格尔双模理论的概括。为了证明定理,我们假设博特-萨缪尔森双模之间存在某些同构。本文将证明这一假设。我们只假设某些双色量子二项式系数消失。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nagoya Mathematical Journal
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