Sextic double solids, double covers of $mathbb P^3$ branched along a sextic surface, are the lowest degree Gorenstein terminal Fano 3-folds, hence are expected to behave very rigidly in terms of birational geometry. Smooth sextic double solids, and those which are $mathbb Q$ -factorial with ordinary double points, are known to be birationally rigid. In this paper, we study sextic double solids with an isolated compound $A_n$ singularity. We prove a sharp bound $n leq 8$ , describe models for each n explicitly, and prove that sextic double solids with $n> 3$ are birationally nonrigid.
{"title":"BIRATIONAL GEOMETRY OF SEXTIC DOUBLE SOLIDS WITH A COMPOUND SINGULARITY","authors":"ERIK PAEMURRU","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.17","url":null,"abstract":"Sextic double solids, double covers of <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000175_inline2.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $mathbb P^3$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> branched along a sextic surface, are the lowest degree Gorenstein terminal Fano 3-folds, hence are expected to behave very rigidly in terms of birational geometry. Smooth sextic double solids, and those which are <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000175_inline3.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $mathbb Q$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>-factorial with ordinary double points, are known to be birationally rigid. In this paper, we study sextic double solids with an isolated compound <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000175_inline4.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $A_n$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> singularity. We prove a sharp bound <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000175_inline5.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $n leq 8$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, describe models for each <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> explicitly, and prove that sextic double solids with <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0027763024000175_inline6.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $n> 3$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> are birationally nonrigid.","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142268627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Using the technique of Gabor analysis, we characterize the boundedness of $e^{iDelta }: W^{p_1,q_1}_mrightarrow W^{p_2,q_2}$ with modulation and translation operators, where and m is a v-moderate weight. The sharp exponents for the boundedness are also characterized in the case of power weight.
{"title":"SCHRÖDINGER PROPAGATOR ON WIENER AMALGAM SPACES IN THE FULL RANGE","authors":"GUOPING ZHAO, WEICHAO GUO","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.14","url":null,"abstract":"Using the technique of Gabor analysis, we characterize the boundedness of <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S002776302400014X_inline1.png\"/> <jats:tex-math> $e^{iDelta }: W^{p_1,q_1}_mrightarrow W^{p_2,q_2}$ </jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> with modulation and translation operators, where <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S002776302400014X_inline2.png\"/> and <jats:italic>m</jats:italic> is a <jats:italic>v</jats:italic>-moderate weight. The sharp exponents for the boundedness are also characterized in the case of power weight.","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142226655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We prove a criterion for the constancy of the Hilbert–Samuel function for locally Noetherian schemes such that the local rings are excellent at every point. More precisely, we show that the Hilbert–Samuel function is locally constant on such a scheme if and only if the scheme is normally flat along its reduction and the reduction itself is regular. Regularity of the underlying reduced scheme is a significant new property.
{"title":"CONSTANCY OF THE HILBERT–SAMUEL FUNCTION","authors":"VINCENT COSSART, OLIVIER PILTANT, BERND SCHOBER","doi":"10.1017/nmj.2024.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/nmj.2024.13","url":null,"abstract":"We prove a criterion for the constancy of the Hilbert–Samuel function for locally Noetherian schemes such that the local rings are excellent at every point. More precisely, we show that the Hilbert–Samuel function is locally constant on such a scheme if and only if the scheme is normally flat along its reduction and the reduction itself is regular. Regularity of the underlying reduced scheme is a significant new property.","PeriodicalId":49785,"journal":{"name":"Nagoya Mathematical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141152397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}