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Utilization and impact of simulation-based education in prelicensure nurse education; an integrative review 模拟教育在护士岗前教育中的应用及影响综合综述
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.006
Robyn Cant , Colleen Ryan

Background

Simulation-based education has gained momentum as a teaching technique in prelicensure nurse education programs but actual utilization and evidence of learning impact require further examination.

Aim

To review contemporary research literature to describe the use and effectiveness of simulation-based education for prelicensure nursing students.

Method

An integrative review of literature was conducted. A search was made in four major healthcare databases using MeSH terminology and keywords for relevant contemporary English language nursing simulation studies during the decade 2016–2025. Thirty-four studies were included: 20 primary studies that report first-hand data and 14 literature reviews.

Results

Primary research emanating in 11 countries suggests widespread simulation utilization. Clinical nursing knowledge and skills performance were the main learning objectives. Simulation modalities included high fidelity, medium and low fidelity with most simulations conducted face-to-face in a simulation laboratory or classroom. Outcome assessments included surveys and measured competencies. The studies consistently confirmed positive impacts of nursing student simulation education experiences. Many of the 34 studies presented robust evidence of intervention effects.

Conclusion

All levels of simulation fidelity (high, medium, low) are confirmed as beneficial for learning. Future longitudinal research should examine knowledge retention and determine the transfer of competencies into nursing practice.
背景:基于模拟的教育作为一种教学技术在护士资格证教育项目中获得了发展势头,但实际应用和学习影响的证据需要进一步研究。目的回顾当代研究文献,描述护理学预科学生模拟教育的使用和效果。方法采用文献综合复习法。使用MeSH术语和关键词在四个主要医疗数据库中检索2016-2025年十年期间相关的当代英语护理模拟研究。纳入34项研究:20项报告第一手数据的主要研究和14项文献综述。结果在11个国家开展的初步研究表明,模拟应用广泛。临床护理知识和技能表现是主要的学习目标。仿真方式包括高保真度、中保真度和低保真度,大多数仿真在仿真实验室或教室中面对面进行。结果评估包括调查和测量能力。研究一致证实了护理学生模拟教育经历的积极影响。在34项研究中,许多研究提供了干预效果的有力证据。结论高、中、低三个层次的模拟逼真度均有利于学习。未来的纵向研究应该检查知识保留和确定能力转移到护理实践。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking competence, cultivating connections: Adapting escape rooms for graduate nursing education 解锁能力,培养联系:适应研究生护理教育的密室逃生
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.005
Holly Stith , Andrew Makowski , Julie Perry
Many graduate nursing programs are increasingly adopting hybrid learning models, challenging educators to deliver hands-on, competency-based experiences with limited face-to-face instruction. This article presents an innovative approach using educational escape rooms to enhance engagement, clinical reasoning, and collaboration among psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) students. A pilot escape room activity was implemented at the University of Kentucky, simulating a diagnostic reasoning scenario focused on differentiating between unipolar and bipolar depression. This activity intended to assess critical thinking, teamwork, and communication skills that align with the AACN Essentials. Post-activity student surveys, debriefings, and faculty observations using the Jefferson Teamwork Observation Guide showed positive outcomes in diagnostic confidence, peer connection, and real-world applicability. While most students found the experience engaging and educational, feedback suggested areas of improvement for future iterations including smaller groups and differentiating content by experience level. This activity supports the notion that escape rooms are a valuable, low-stakes experiential learning strategy to reinforce clinical competencies and build community in graduate nursing education.
许多研究生护理课程越来越多地采用混合学习模式,这对教育工作者提出了挑战,要求他们在有限的面对面教学中提供动手能力为基础的经验。本文提出了一种创新的方法,利用教育密室来提高精神科心理健康执业护士(PMHNP)学生的参与度、临床推理和合作。肯塔基大学(University of Kentucky)实施了一项试验性密室活动,模拟了一个诊断推理场景,重点是区分单极抑郁症和双相抑郁症。该活动旨在评估与AACN要点一致的批判性思维,团队合作和沟通技巧。活动后的学生调查、汇报和使用杰弗逊团队合作观察指南的教师观察显示,在诊断信心、同伴联系和现实世界的适用性方面取得了积极的成果。虽然大多数学生都觉得这次体验很吸引人,很有教育意义,但反馈建议了未来迭代的改进领域,包括更小的小组和根据经验水平区分内容。这一活动支持了逃生室是一种有价值的、低风险的体验式学习策略,可以加强临床能力,并在研究生护理教育中建立社区。
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引用次数: 0
Undergraduate nursing students' academic burnout: A concept analysis to inform future research and interventions 本科护生学业倦怠:一个概念分析,为未来的研究和干预提供信息
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.004
Ebtesam Alzahrani , Monirah Albloushi

Background

Academic burnout in undergraduate nursing students is well documented, but limited studies have explored its causes and consequences.

Aim

This paper aims to define the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of academic burnout among undergraduate nursing students.

Method

This study used Walker and Avant's eight-step concept analysis method. A literature search for articles published from January 2020 to September 2024 was conducted using keyword combinations in PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Google Scholar. Of the 2800 articles found in the initial screening, 125 met inclusion criteria and 25 were included in the study.

Result

Of these 25 studies, 19 were empirical studies (14 quantitative, 2 qualitative, and 3 systematic reviews), and six provided theoretical or measurement foundations for academic burnout. The analysis identified emotional exhaustion, low self-concept, low engagement, fatigue, loss of motivation, irritability, and cynicism as attributes. The consequences were high absenteeism rate, low motivation, low academic performance and satisfaction, and dropping out. The antecedents were internal factors such as stress, depression, and personality, and external factors such as lack of family presence and social support, having a child, and financial issues.

Conclusion

This analysis defines academic burnout among undergraduate nursing students to ensure consistent evaluation and focused interventions within nursing education.
护理本科学生的学业倦怠有充分的文献记录,但很少有研究探讨其原因和后果。目的探讨本科护生学业倦怠的属性、前因及后果。方法采用Walker和Avant的八步概念分析法。使用PubMed、Scopus、CINAHL和b谷歌Scholar中的关键词组合对2020年1月至2024年9月发表的文章进行文献检索。在最初筛选的2800篇文章中,125篇符合纳入标准,25篇纳入研究。结果25项研究中,19项为实证研究(14项为定量评价,2项为定性评价,3项为系统评价),6项研究为学业倦怠提供了理论或测量基础。分析确定了情绪衰竭、低自我概念、低参与度、疲劳、失去动力、易怒和玩世不恭等特征。其结果是高缺勤率,低动机,低学习成绩和满意度,和辍学。前因包括压力、抑郁和个性等内部因素,以及缺乏家庭陪伴和社会支持、有孩子和经济问题等外部因素。结论本研究明确了本科护生的学业倦怠,以确保护理教育的一致性评估和重点干预。
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引用次数: 0
Adapting for diversity: The case for reshaping nursing education to meet the needs of all students 适应多样性:重塑护理教育以满足所有学生需求的案例
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.003
Vanessa Segura, Emily Canale, LeAnne Prenovost
The purpose of this paper is to examine how traditional nursing education structures inadequately serve the increasingly diverse population of modern nursing students. Many students are now working adults, caregivers, first-generation college attendees, or pursuing nursing as a second career. These students often face financial, familial, and technological barriers that are incompatible with rigid academic schedules, unpaid clinical requirements, and limited institutional support. This review synthesizes current evidence on alternative educational models, including hybrid and part-time programs, paid clinical experiences, and wraparound services such as mentoring, childcare, and digital access support. Results show that these flexible approaches maintain academic rigor while improving student satisfaction, retention, and licensure outcomes. Programs that support students holistically—especially those from underserved backgrounds—are more likely to reduce attrition and strengthen the future nursing workforce. The major conclusion is that student-centered, inclusive reforms are critical for sustaining nursing education and addressing ongoing workforce shortages.
本文的目的是研究传统的护理教育结构如何不能充分服务于日益多样化的现代护理学生。许多学生现在是有工作的成年人,照顾者,第一代大学生,或追求护理作为第二职业。这些学生经常面临经济、家庭和技术障碍,这些障碍与严格的学术时间表、无薪临床要求和有限的机构支持不相容。这篇综述综合了目前关于替代教育模式的证据,包括混合和兼职课程,付费临床经验,以及指导、托儿和数字访问支持等一揽子服务。结果表明,这些灵活的方法在保持学术严谨性的同时,提高了学生的满意度、保留率和许可结果。全面支持学生的项目,特别是那些来自服务不足背景的学生,更有可能减少人员流失,加强未来的护理队伍。主要结论是,以学生为中心的包容性改革对于维持护理教育和解决持续的劳动力短缺至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating nurse practitioner faculty compensation, workload, and job satisfaction: A descriptive study 评估执业护士的薪酬、工作量和工作满意度:一项描述性研究
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.002
Tricia Neu, Jennifer Rode, Ashlyn Johnson

Background

There is a growing demand for qualified nurse practitioner faculty. Barriers to attracting and retaining nurse practitioner faculty include high workload demands and significantly lower salaries than clinical practice.

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to identify program characteristics, workload models, and compensation factors associated with nurse practitioner job satisfaction.

Methods

This descriptive study employed a quantitative descriptive design using a cross-sectional survey to explore nurse practitioner faculty programs, workload policies, and compensation. Data was collected to assess participant demographics, program characteristics, workload structures, compensation structures, and job satisfaction.

Results

Seventy percent of respondents (n = 171) reported no workload reduction for clinical practice. A chi-square test of independence revealed that nurse practitioner perception of fair compensation had a significant association with nurse practitioner faculty job satisfaction (1, n = 111) = 12.918, p ≤0.001). Qualitative analysis also identified the need to increase faculty salaries to align with clinical practice as the theme present across all open-ended questions.

Conclusion

To support recruitment and retention of qualified nurse practitioner faculty, universities may need to re-evaluate compensation structures so that they are better aligned with those in clinical practice. Furthermore, universities should consider developing workload policies that recognize clinical practice as a valuable contribution to workload.
对合格执业护士的需求在不断增长。吸引和留住执业护士的障碍包括高工作量要求和明显低于临床实践的工资。目的本研究的目的是确定项目特征、工作量模型和补偿因素与护士从业人员工作满意度的关系。方法:本描述性研究采用定量描述性设计,采用横断面调查,探讨护士执业教师计划、工作量政策和薪酬。收集数据以评估参与者的人口统计、项目特征、工作量结构、薪酬结构和工作满意度。结果70%的受访者(n = 171)表示临床实践的工作量没有减少。独立性卡方检验显示,执业护士对公平薪酬的感知与执业护士教师工作满意度显著相关(1,n = 111) = 12.918, p≤0.001)。定性分析还确定了增加教师工资的必要性,以配合临床实践,作为所有开放式问题的主题。结论为了支持招聘和留住合格的执业护士队伍,大学可能需要重新评估薪酬结构,使其与临床实践更好地保持一致。此外,大学应该考虑制定工作量政策,承认临床实践对工作量有价值的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating ethical challenges in global health clinical settings: A collaborative approach between nursing students, faculty, and preceptors 导航伦理挑战在全球健康临床设置:护理学生,教师和导师之间的合作方式
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.001
Iris Mujica , Heather Cross , Louela Manankil-Rankin , Lyndsay Howitt , Deborah Davidson

Background

Ethical challenges encountered in global health settings during clinical placements shape nursing students' moral development and professional integrity.

Purpose

This study aimed to explore how 4th-year baccalaureate nursing students and recent nursing graduates navigate ethical challenges in resource-limited global health settings, from the perspectives of students, faculty members, and preceptors.

Design

This qualitative study utilized Sally Thorne's interpretive description methodology to generate knowledge that could inform teaching practices within a Canadian School of Nursing.

Methods

Purposive sampling and one-on-one semi-structured interviews were carried out with 17 participants including 4th-year nursing students and recent nursing graduates who completed clinical placements in resource-limited international settings, faculty members who taught them, and clinical preceptors who supervised their clinical rotations. Data analysis followed a constant comparative and iterative approach.

Findings

The proposed Relational Interplay model illustrates participants' experiences, and emphasizes the interdependent roles of students, preceptors, and faculty in navigating ethical challenges. Four key themes emerged: grappling with cognitive dissonance, engaging in an internal process, undergoing personal transformation, and deepening relational practice.

Conclusions

Findings from this study may inform the development of global health nursing practicum curricula and provide valuable insights for faculty, preceptors, and students involved in global health nursing experiences.
在临床实习期间,全球卫生环境中遇到的道德挑战塑造了护理学生的道德发展和职业诚信。目的本研究旨在探讨在资源有限的全球卫生环境下,从学生、教师和导师的角度,护理学四年级本科学生和近期护理学毕业生如何应对伦理挑战。设计:本定性研究利用Sally Thorne的解释性描述方法来产生知识,可以为加拿大护理学院的教学实践提供信息。方法采用积极抽样和一对一半结构化访谈的方法,对17名参与者进行调查,包括在资源有限的国际环境中完成临床实习的四年级护理学生和近期护理毕业生、教授他们的教师以及监督他们临床轮转的临床导师。数据分析采用不断比较和迭代的方法。研究结果提出的关系互动模型说明了参与者的经历,并强调了学生、导师和教师在应对道德挑战方面的相互依存作用。出现了四个关键主题:与认知失调作斗争,参与内部过程,经历个人转变,深化关系实践。结论本研究结果可为全球健康护理实习课程的发展提供参考,并为从事全球健康护理工作的教师、导师和学生提供有价值的见解。
{"title":"Navigating ethical challenges in global health clinical settings: A collaborative approach between nursing students, faculty, and preceptors","authors":"Iris Mujica ,&nbsp;Heather Cross ,&nbsp;Louela Manankil-Rankin ,&nbsp;Lyndsay Howitt ,&nbsp;Deborah Davidson","doi":"10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Ethical challenges encountered in global health settings during clinical placements shape nursing students' moral development and professional integrity.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>This study aimed to explore how 4th-year baccalaureate nursing students and recent nursing graduates navigate ethical challenges in resource-limited global health settings, from the perspectives of students, faculty members, and preceptors.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>This qualitative study utilized Sally Thorne's interpretive description methodology to generate knowledge that could inform teaching practices within a Canadian School of Nursing.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Purposive sampling and one-on-one semi-structured interviews were carried out with 17 participants including 4th-year nursing students and recent nursing graduates who completed clinical placements in resource-limited international settings, faculty members who taught them, and clinical preceptors who supervised their clinical rotations. Data analysis followed a constant comparative and iterative approach.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>The proposed Relational Interplay model illustrates participants' experiences, and emphasizes the interdependent roles of students, preceptors, and faculty in navigating ethical challenges. Four key themes emerged: grappling with cognitive dissonance, engaging in an internal process, undergoing personal transformation, and deepening relational practice.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Findings from this study may inform the development of global health nursing practicum curricula and provide valuable insights for faculty, preceptors, and students involved in global health nursing experiences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50077,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Professional Nursing","volume":"63 ","pages":"Pages 48-57"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145978974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stress, extraversion, social support, and resilience in pre-nursing students: A correlational study 护理预科学生压力、外向性、社会支持与心理弹性的相关研究
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.11.013
Leslie A. Jennings, Regina W. Urban, Kelle N. George, Daisha J. Cipher

Background

To address the persistent nursing shortage, universities are increasingly focusing on nursing student retention. However, nursing students face numerous obstacles that hinder academic progress. In pre-nursing students who haven't started formal nursing education or clinical courses, a negative correlation exists between stress and persistence. Understanding the relationships between stress, extraversion, social support, and resilience will provide new insights into pre-nursing student well-being, success, and retention.

Aim/objective

The aim of this research study is to describe the differences between and relationships among perceived stress, extraversion, social support, and resilience levels in two groups of pre-nursing students taking an Introduction to Nursing course: those opting for a traditional, on-campus (OC) modality, and those choosing an accelerated online (AO) modality.

Design/methods

This IRB-approved study used a survey-based cross-sectional design with convenience sampling. Pre-nursing students preparing to apply to the University of Texas at Arlington were invited to participate during the fall of 2024.

Results

Participants (n = 319) were female (88.1 %), ethnically diverse (Hispanic 31.0 %, Black 22.6 %, Asian 22.3 %, White 21.3 %), first generation students (52.4 %), and a mean age of 23.3 years. Relationships among social support, stress, and resilience were statistically significant, and perceived support from friends was negatively associated with stress and positively associated with resilience.

Conclusion

The consistent findings between pre-nursing students and those in formal nursing programs suggest that aspects of well-being are present before entering nursing school, but research on how extraversion and social support influence pre-nursing student persistence and success is lacking. Focusing on psychosocial health and social support can help educators tailor early interventions for pre-nursing students to manage stress, increase resilience, and enhance social support, thereby promoting future nursing student success.
为了解决持续的护理短缺问题,大学越来越关注护理专业学生的保留。然而,护理专业的学生面临着许多阻碍学业进步的障碍。在未接受正规护理教育或临床课程的护理预科学生中,压力与坚持之间存在负相关。了解压力、外向性、社会支持和恢复力之间的关系将为护理前学生的幸福感、成功和保留率提供新的见解。目的/目的本研究的目的是描述两组护理预科学生的感知压力、外向性、社会支持和弹性水平之间的差异和关系:选择传统的校园(OC)模式和选择加速在线(AO)模式。设计/方法本irb批准的研究采用基于调查的横断面设计,方便抽样。准备申请德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校的护理预科学生被邀请在2024年秋季参加。结果参与者(n = 319)为女性(88.1%),不同种族(西班牙裔31.0%,黑人22.6%,亚洲人22.3%,白人21.3%),第一代学生(52.4%),平均年龄23.3岁。社会支持、压力和心理弹性三者之间存在显著的相关关系,而来自朋友的支持与压力呈负相关,与心理弹性呈正相关。结论护理预科学生与正规护理专业学生的幸福感在进入护理学校之前就已经存在,但关于外向性和社会支持如何影响护理预科学生的坚持和成功的研究尚缺乏。关注社会心理健康和社会支持可以帮助教育工作者为护理预科学生量身定制早期干预措施,以管理压力,增强弹性,增强社会支持,从而促进未来护理学生的成功。
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引用次数: 0
Nursing students’ experiences of seeking feedback in clinical practice context: A qualitative explorative descriptive study 护生在临床实践中寻求反馈的经验:一项质性探索性描述性研究
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-12-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.11.014
Vistolina Nuuyoma (Senior Lecturer) , Martha Sinvula (Bachelor of Nursing Science (clinical) Honours) , Agnes Makhene (Associate Professor)

Background

Feedback is a fundamental aspect of educational strategies used in clinical practice. It encourages reflective practice and experiential learning, fostering the development of evaluative judgements and promoting active learning. The emphasis has been placed on giving and receiving feedback. However, there is a gap in understanding nursing students' experiences with seeking feedback in clinical practice contexts.

Aim

To explore and describe the experiences of nursing students in seeking feedback in clinical practice.

Design

The study followed a qualitative explorative descriptive design.

Methods

Data were collected from 17 nursing students, conveniently selected for semi-structured interviews, using an interview guide. The audio-recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim for a reflexive thematic analysis.

Results

Four themes emerged, namely: motives for seeking feedback, factors considered prior to seeking feedback, strategies for seeking feedback, and hindrances to seeking feedback.

Conclusions

The study provided evidence that nursing students seek feedback for learning and adherence to standards in clinical practice. Students do prior preparation and approach potential feedback providers based on their competencies, demeanour, and relationships. Strategies for seeking feedback include inquiry and monitoring. However, students reported limited time, lack of corrective feedback, lack of interest from potential feedback providers, and fear of criticism as hindrances to seeking feedback. These findings are unique, as they supplement the available evidence on seeking feedback among students in medical education and general higher education.
反馈是临床实践中使用的教育策略的一个基本方面。它鼓励反思性实践和体验式学习,促进评估性判断的发展,促进主动学习。重点放在给予和接受反馈上。然而,在了解护理学生在临床实践中寻求反馈的经验方面存在差距。目的探讨和描述护生在临床实践中寻求反馈的体会。设计本研究采用定性探索性描述性设计。方法选取17名护生进行半结构化访谈,采用访谈指南。录音采访内容逐字抄录,以便进行反身性专题分析。结果发现了四个主题,即寻求反馈的动机、寻求反馈前考虑的因素、寻求反馈的策略和寻求反馈的障碍。结论护理专业学生在临床实践中积极寻求学习反馈和遵守标准。学生们会根据他们的能力、行为举止和关系,提前准备并接近潜在的反馈提供者。寻求反馈的策略包括询问和监测。然而,学生们报告说,时间有限,缺乏纠正性反馈,缺乏潜在反馈提供者的兴趣,以及害怕批评,这些都阻碍了他们寻求反馈。这些发现是独特的,因为它们补充了在医学教育和普通高等教育学生中寻求反馈的现有证据。
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引用次数: 0
Baccalaureate nursing students' beliefs about peer feedback in the skills lab: A longitudinal study 护理本科学生对技能实验室同伴反馈的看法:一项纵向研究
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.11.011
Danielle Scott Ph.D., RN, CEN

Background

Peer feedback is an evidence-based instructional strategy that promotes reflective practice, communication, and skill development in nursing education. Despite its benefits, limited research has examined how nursing students' beliefs about peer feedback evolve over time in skills laboratory settings.

Objectives

This study explored longitudinal changes in baccalaureate nursing students' beliefs about peer feedback across four semesters, focusing on its perceived value, quality, and importance as a professional skill.

Methods

A quantitative, repeated-measures design was used to analyze archival data from 35 students enrolled in a competency-based BSN program. Participants completed the Beliefs About Peer Feedback Questionnaire (BPFQ) at four time points. Data were analyzed using one-way repeated measures ANOVA to assess changes across four subscales: instructional value, feedback given, feedback received, and skill importance.

Results

Statistically significant improvements were observed across all subscales (p < .05). Students reported increasing confidence in the value and quality of peer feedback and its relevance to professional practice.

Conclusions

Structured peer feedback in skills labs positively influences nursing students' beliefs over time. Integrating peer feedback into curricula may enhance feedback literacy, critical thinking, and readiness for collaborative clinical environments.
同伴反馈是一种基于证据的教学策略,可促进护理教育中的反思性实践、沟通和技能发展。尽管有好处,但有限的研究调查了护理专业学生对同伴反馈的看法是如何随着时间的推移在技能实验室环境中演变的。目的探讨护理本科学生在四个学期中对同伴反馈的看法的纵向变化,重点关注同伴反馈的感知价值、质量和作为一种专业技能的重要性。方法采用定量、重复测量设计,对35名参加以能力为基础的BSN项目的学生的档案数据进行分析。参与者在四个时间点完成同伴反馈信念问卷。数据分析采用单向重复测量方差分析来评估四个子量表的变化:教学价值、给出的反馈、收到的反馈和技能重要性。结果在所有子量表中均观察到统计学上显著的改善(p < 0.05)。学生们报告说,他们对同伴反馈的价值和质量及其与专业实践的相关性越来越有信心。结论技能实验室中有组织的同伴反馈对护生的信念有积极的影响。将同伴反馈整合到课程中可以提高反馈素养、批判性思维和对协作临床环境的准备。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of simulation-based education on pediatric and medical-surgical nursing education: A meta-analysis 基于模拟的教育对儿科和内科外科护理教育的影响:一项荟萃分析
IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-11-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2025.11.010
William D. Taala PhD , Fahad M. Althobaiti PhD , Rino S. De Sagun PhD , Rock P. Cordero PhD , Jake Canapi PhD , Jon Jon Martinez PhD

Purpose

In this meta-analysis, researchers examined the impact of high-fidelity simulation (HFS) and low-fidelity simulation (LFS) on the development of psychomotor skills, cognitive outcomes, and self-efficacy among nursing students, emphasizing pediatric and medical-surgical nursing.

Methods

In total, 18 studies involving over 4000 nursing students were systematically reviewed. Studies that focused on simulation-based education were included. The effect size for each simulation type was calculated for psychomotor skills, cognitive outcomes, and self-efficacy using the standardized mean difference.

Results

Compared with LFS, which exhibited a moderate effect size of 0.56, HFS significantly improved clinical skills, cognitive outcomes, and self-efficacy, with a pooled effect size of 0.86. Pediatric nursing students demonstrated the highest improvement (effect size, 0.82), followed by medical-surgical nursing students (effect size, 0.65), thereby indicating that HFS simulation was more effective for pediatric and medical-surgical specialties.

Conclusion

HFS and LFS instructional techniques can significantly improve the clinical decision-making, skill, and confidence levels of students. These findings provide insights into the incorporation of HFS in the nursing education curriculum, especially in pediatric and medical-surgical nursing, where clinical judgment is vital.
目的研究高保真模拟(HFS)和低保真模拟(LFS)对护生心理运动技能、认知结果和自我效能感发展的影响,重点研究儿科护理和内科外科护理。方法系统回顾18项研究,涉及护生4000余人。研究重点是基于模拟的教育。每种模拟类型的效应量使用标准化平均差计算精神运动技能、认知结果和自我效能。结果与LFS相比,HFS表现出0.56的中等效应值,显著提高了临床技能、认知结果和自我效能感,合并效应值为0.86。儿科护理专业的学生表现出最高的改善(效应量,0.82),其次是内科外科护理专业的学生(效应量,0.65),从而表明HFS模拟对儿科和内科外科专业更有效。结论hfs和LFS教学方法能显著提高学生的临床决策、技能和信心水平。这些发现为将HFS纳入护理教育课程提供了见解,特别是在儿科和内科外科护理中,临床判断至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Professional Nursing
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