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Modular forms with non-vanishing central values and linear independence of Fourier coefficients 中心值不求和傅立叶系数线性独立的模块形式
Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00931-5
Debargha Banerjee, Priyanka Majumder

In this article, we are interested in modular forms with non-vanishing central critical values and linear independence of Fourier coefficients of modular forms. The main ingredient is a generalization of a theorem due to VanderKam to modular symbols of higher weights. We prove that for sufficiently large primes p, Hecke operators (T_1, T_2, ldots , T_D) act linearly independently on the winding elements inside the space of weight 2k cuspidal modular symbol (mathbb {S}_{2k}(Gamma _0(p))) with (kge 1) for (D^2ll p). This gives a bound on the number of newforms with non-vanishing arithmetic L-functions at their central critical points and linear independence on the reductions of these modular forms for prime modulo (lnot =p).

在这篇文章中,我们对中心临界值不相等的模形式以及模形式傅里叶系数的线性独立性感兴趣。其主要内容是将 VanderKam 的定理推广到更高权重的模态符号。我们证明,对于足够大的素数 p,赫克算子 (T_1, T_2, ldots , T_D) 线性地独立作用于权重 2k cuspidal 模块符号空间内部的绕组元素 (mathbb {S}_{2k}(Gamma _0(p))) with (kge 1) for (D^2ll p).这就给出了在其中心临界点上具有非求值算术 L 函数的新形式的数量约束,以及这些模形式的还原对于素数 modulo (lnot =p)的线性独立性。
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引用次数: 0
On Fourier coefficients associated to automorphic L-functions over a binary quadratic form and its applications 关于与二元二次型上的自定 L 函数相关的傅里叶系数及其应用
Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00916-4
Guodong Hua

Let f and g be two distinct normalized primitive Hecke cusp forms of even integral weights (k_{1}) and (k_{2}) for the full modular group (Gamma =SL(2,{mathbb {Z}})), respectively. Denote by (lambda _{fotimes fotimes fotimes g}(n)) and (lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n)) the nth normalized coefficients of the automorphic L-functions (L(fotimes fotimes fotimes g,s)) and (L(text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g,s)), respectively. In this paper, we are interested in the average behavior of the coefficients (lambda _{fotimes fotimes fotimes g}(n)) and (lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n)) on a primitive integral binary quadratic form with negative discriminant whose class number is 1, and we also provide the asymptotic formulae of these summatory functions. As an application, we also consider the number of sign changes of the sequences ({lambda _{fotimes fotimes fotimes g}(n)}_{ngeqslant 1}) and ({lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n)}_{ngeqslant 1}) on the same binary quadratic form in short intervals.

让 f 和 g 分别是全模态群 (Gamma =SL(2,{mathbb {Z}})) 的两个不同的归一化原始 Hecke Cusp 形式的偶积分权重 (k_{1}) 和 (k_{2}) 。用(lambda _{fotimes fotimes g}(n))和(lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n))表示自动L函数(L(fotimes fotimes g. s))和(lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n))的第n个归一化系数、s)) 和 L(text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g,s))。在本文中,我们对类数为 1 的负判别式的初等积分二元二次函数上的系数 (lambda _{fotimes fotimes g}(n)) 和 (lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n)) 的平均行为感兴趣,我们还提供了这些求和函数的渐近公式。作为应用,我们还考虑了同一二元二次型上的 ({lambda _{fotimes fotimes g}(n)}_{ngeqslant 1}) 和 ({lambda _{text {sym}^{2}fotimes fotimes g}(n)}_{ngeqslant 1}) 序列在短间隔内的符号变化次数。
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引用次数: 0
C-polynomials and LC-functions: towards a generalization of the Hurwitz zeta function C-polynomials and LC-functions: toward a generalization of the Hurwitz zeta function(C-多项式和 LC 函数:实现赫维茨泽塔函数的一般化
Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00919-1
Lahcen Lamgouni

Let (f(t)=sum _{n=0}^{+infty }frac{C_{f,n}}{n!}t^n) be an analytic function at 0, and let (C_{f, n}(x)=sum _{k=0}^{n}left( {begin{array}{c}n kend{array}}right) C_{f,k} x^{n-k}) be the sequence of Appell polynomials, referred to as C-polynomials associated to f, constructed from the sequence of coefficients (C_{f,n}). We also define (P_{f,n}(x)) as the sequence of C-polynomials associated to the function (p_{f}(t)=f(t)(e^t-1)/t), called P-polynomials associated to f. This work investigates three main topics. Firstly, we examine the properties of C-polynomials and P-polynomials and the underlying features that connect them. Secondly, drawing inspiration from the definition of P-polynomials and subject to an additional condition on f, we introduce and study the bivariate complex function (P_{f}(s,z)=sum _{k=0}^{+infty }left( {begin{array}{c}z kend{array}}right) P_{f,k}s^{z-k}), which generalizes the (s^z) function and is denoted by (s^{(z,f)}). Thirdly, the paper’s main contribution is the generalization of the Hurwitz zeta function and its fundamental properties, most notably Hurwitz’s formula, by constructing a novel class of functions defined by (L(z,f)=sum _{n=n_{f}}^{+infty }n^{(-z,f)}), which are intrinsically linked to C-polynomials and referred to as LC-functions associated to f (the constant (n_{f}) is a positive integer dependent on the choice of f).

讓(f(t)= 和 _{n=0}^{+infty }frac{C_{f,n}}{n!}t^n)是一个在 0 点的解析函数,并且让 (C_{f, n}(x)=sum _{k=0}^{n}left( {begin{array}{c}n kend{array}right) C_{f、k} x^{n-k}) 是由系数序列 (C_{f,n}) 构造的与 f 相关的 Appell 多项式序列,称为 C 多项式。我们还定义 (P_{f,n}(x)) 为与函数 (p_{f}(t)=f(t)(e^t-1)/t) 相关的 C 多项式序列,称为与 f 相关的 P 多项式。首先,我们研究了 C 多项式和 P 多项式的性质以及连接它们的基本特征。其次,我们从 P 多项式的定义中汲取灵感,并根据 f 的附加条件,引入并研究了双变量复函数 (P_{f}(s、z)=sum _{k=0}^{+infty }left( {begin{array}{c}z kend{array}right) P_{f,k}s^{z-k}/),它概括了 (s^z) 函数,用 (s^{(z,f)} 表示。)第三,本文的主要贡献在于通过构建一类定义为 (L(z.f)=sum _{(z,f)}}的新函数,概括了赫维茨zeta函数及其基本性质,尤其是赫维茨公式、f)=sum_{n=n_{f}}^{+infty}n^{(-z,f)}),它们与 C 多项式有内在联系,被称为与 f 相关的 LC 函数(常数 (n_{f})是取决于 f 选择的正整数)。
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引用次数: 0
Points of bounded height on weighted projective spaces over global function fields 全局函数域上加权投影空间上的有界高点
Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00892-9
Tristan Phillips

In this note we give exact formulas (and asymptotics) for the number of rational points of bounded height on weighted projective stacks over global function fields.

在本论文中,我们给出了全局函数域上加权投影堆上有界高的有理点数的精确公式(和渐近公式)。
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引用次数: 0
A generalization of Siegel’s method to Jacobi’s $$vartheta _1$$ function 西格尔方法对雅各比$$vartheta _1$$函数的推广
Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00894-7
Maher Mamah, Ali Saraeb

We present a new proof of the transformation law of (vartheta _1) under the action of the generator of the full modular group (Gamma ) using Siegel’s method.

我们用西格尔的方法对全模组(Gamma)的生成器作用下的(vartheta _1)变换规律进行了新的证明。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotics of reciprocal supernorm partition statistics 倒数超模分区统计的渐近性
Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00893-8
Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Chenyang Sun

We consider two multiplicative statistics on the set of integer partitions: the norm of a partition, which is the product of its parts, and the supernorm of a partition, which is the product of the prime numbers (p_i) indexed by its parts i. We introduce and study new statistics that are sums of reciprocals of supernorms on three statistical ensembles of partitions, labelled by their size (|lambda |=n), their perimeter equaling n, and their largest part equaling n. We show that the cumulative statistics of the reciprocal supernorm for each of the three ensembles are asymptotic to (e^{gamma } log n) as (n rightarrow infty ).

我们考虑了整数分区集合上的两个乘法统计量:一个分区的规范,即其各部分的乘积;以及一个分区的超规范,即由其各部分 i 索引的素数 (p_i)的乘积。我们引入并研究了新的统计量,这些统计量是三个分区统计集合上的超矩阵的倒数之和,它们以大小 (|lambda|=n)、周长等于 n 和最大部分等于 n 来标示。我们证明这三个集合的倒数超矩阵的累积统计量都渐近于 (e^{gamma } log n) as (n rightarrow infty )。
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引用次数: 0
On a theorem of Borel on diophantine approximation 博雷尔关于二相逼近的一个定理
Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00922-6
Jaroslav Hančl, Radhakrishnan Nair

A theorem of É. Borel’s asserts that one of any three consecutive convergents of a real number a, which we denote (frac{p}{q}), satisfies the inequality (left| a-frac{p}{q} right| < frac{C}{q^2}) with (C=frac{1}{sqrt{5}}). In this paper we give more precise information about the constant C.

Borel 的一个定理断言Borel's 断言,实数 a 的任意三个连续收敛数中的一个,我们用 (frac{p}{q}) 表示,满足不等式 (left| a-frac{p}{q} right| < frac{C}{q^2}) with (C=frac{1}{sqrt{5}}).本文将给出关于常数 C 的更精确信息。
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引用次数: 0
Concyclicity of the zeros of polynomials associated to derivatives of the L-functions of Eisenstein series 与爱森斯坦数列 L 函数导数相关的多项式零点的循环性
Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00910-w
Jihyun Hwang, Yoonjin Lee

In this paper, we study the zeros of polynomials obtained from the L-functions and their derivatives associated to non-cuspidal modular forms in Eisenstein spaces of prime levels as a generalization of work by Diamantis and Rolen.

在本文中,我们研究了由 L 函数及其导数得到的多项式的零点,这些函数与素级爱森斯坦空间中的非骤变模态相关联,是对 Diamantis 和 Rolen 工作的推广。
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引用次数: 0
Sums of powers of primes II 素数幂之和 II
Pub Date : 2024-08-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00917-3
Lawrence C. Washington

For a real number k, define (pi _k(x) = sum _{ple x} p^k). When (k>0), we prove that

$$begin{aligned} pi _k(x) - pi (x^{k+1}) = Omega _{pm }left( frac{x^{frac{1}{2}+k}}{log x} log log log xright) end{aligned}$$

as (xrightarrow infty ), and we prove a similar result when (-1<k<0). This strengthens a result in a paper by Gerard and the author and it corrects a flaw in a proof in that paper. We also quantify the observation from that paper that (pi _k(x) - pi (x^{k+1})) is usually negative when (k>0) and usually positive when (-1<k<0).

对于实数k,定义(pi _k(x) = sum _{ple x} p^k)。当(k>0)时,我们证明 $$begin{aligned}pi _k(x) - pi (x^{k+1}) = Omega _{pm }left( frac{x^{frac{1}{2}+k}}{log x} log log xright) end{aligned}$$as (xrightarrow infty ),当(-1<k<0)时,我们证明了类似的结果。这加强了杰拉德和作者论文中的一个结果,并纠正了该论文证明中的一个缺陷。我们还量化了那篇论文中的观察结果,即当(k>0)时,(pi _k(x) - pi(x^{k+1}))通常是负值,而当(-1<k<0)时,通常是正值。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic expansions for a class of generalized holomorphic Eisenstein series, Ramanujan’s formula for $$zeta (2k+1)$$ , Weierstraß’ elliptic and allied functions 一类广义全态爱森斯坦级数的渐近展开,拉马努詹的 $$zeta (2k+1)$$ 公式,魏尔斯特拉斯的椭圆函数和相关函数
Pub Date : 2024-08-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00911-9
Masanori Katsurada, Takumi Noda

For a class of generalized holomorphic Eisenstein series, we establish complete asymptotic expansions (Theorems 1 and 2). These, together with the explicit expression of the latter remainder (Theorem 3), naturally transfer to several new variants of the celebrated formulae of Euler and of Ramanujan for specific values of the Riemann zeta-function (Theorem 4 and Corollaries 4.1–4.5), and to various modular type relations for the classical Eisenstein series of any even integer weight (Corollary 4.6) as well as for Weierstraß’ elliptic and allied functions (Corollaries 4.7–4.9). Crucial roles in the proofs are played by certain Mellin-Barnes type integrals, which are manipulated with several properties Kummer’s confluent hypergeometric functions.

对于一类广义全形爱森斯坦级数,我们建立了完整的渐近展开式(定理 1 和 2)。这些定理,连同后一个余数的明确表达式(定理 3),自然而然地转换成了欧拉和拉马努扬针对黎曼zeta函数特定值的著名公式的几个新变体(定理 4 和推论 4.1-4.5),以及针对任意偶数整数权的经典爱森斯坦级数的各种模块类型关系(推论 4.6)和魏尔斯特拉斯的椭圆函数及相关函数(推论 4.7-4.9)。在证明中起关键作用的是某些梅林-巴恩斯型积分,它们与库默尔的汇合超几何函数的几个性质有关。
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引用次数: 0
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The Ramanujan Journal
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