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Generalizations of Rogers–Ramanujan type identities 罗杰斯-拉马努扬类等式的一般化
Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00918-2
Li-Jun Hao, Xueya Kuai, Lan Xia

Recently the integral method was widely used to prove some Nahm problems. In the present paper we apply this method and the three-term transformation formula for ({}_2phi _1) series to establish some multi-sum Rogers-Ramanujan type identities with parameters. As special cases, we derive known Rogers-Ramanujan type identities, also find some new identities.

最近,积分法被广泛用于证明一些纳姆问题。在本文中,我们应用这种方法和 ({}_2phi _1)数列的三项变换公式建立了一些带参数的多和罗杰斯-拉玛努扬类型的等式。作为特例,我们推导出了已知的罗杰斯-拉马努扬型等式,也发现了一些新的等式。
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引用次数: 0
Chebyshev’s bias for Fermat curves of prime degree 素度费马曲线的切比雪夫偏差
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00913-7
Yoshiaki Okumura

In this article, we prove that an asymptotic formula for the prime number race with respect to Fermat curves of prime degree is equivalent to part of the Deep Riemann Hypothesis (DRH), which is a conjecture on the convergence of partial Euler products of L-functions on the critical line. We also show that such an equivalence holds for some quotients of Fermat curves. As an application, we compute the order of zero at (s=1) for the second moment L-functions of those curves under DRH.

在本文中,我们证明了素数竞赛关于素度费马曲线的渐近公式等价于深黎曼假设(DRH)的一部分,DRH 是关于临界线上 L 函数部分欧拉积收敛性的猜想。我们还证明,对于费马曲线的某些商,这种等价性是成立的。作为应用,我们计算了 DRH 下这些曲线的第二矩 L 函数在 (s=1) 处的零阶。
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引用次数: 0
On the distribution of $$alpha p$$ modulo one in the intersection of two Piatetski–Shapiro sets 论 $$alpha p$$ modulo one 在两个 Piatetski-Shapiro 集的交集中的分布
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00914-6
Xiaotian Li, Jinjiang Li, Min Zhang

Let (lfloor trfloor ) denote the integer part of (tin mathbb {R}) and (Vert xVert ) the distance from x to the nearest integer. Suppose that (1/2<gamma _2<gamma _1<1) are two fixed constants. In this paper, it is proved that, whenever (alpha ) is an irrational number and (beta ) is any real number, there exist infinitely many prime numbers p in the intersection of two Piatetski–Shapiro sets, i.e., (p=lfloor n_1^{1/gamma _1}rfloor =lfloor n_2^{1/gamma _2}rfloor ), such that

$$begin{aligned} Vert alpha p+beta Vert <p^{-frac{12(gamma _1+gamma _2)-23}{38}+varepsilon }, end{aligned}$$

provided that (23/12<gamma _1+gamma _2<2). This result constitutes an generalization upon the previous result of Dimitrov (Indian J Pure Appl Math 54(3):858–867, 2023).

让(lfloor trfloor )表示(tin mathbb {R})的整数部分,而(Vert xVert )表示从x到最近整数的距离。假设(1/2<gamma _2<gamma _1<1/)是两个固定常数。本文证明,只要 (α ) 是一个无理数,并且 (β ) 是任何实数,那么在两个皮亚杰基-沙皮罗集的交集上就存在无穷多个素数 p,即、p=lfloor n_1^{1/gamma _1}rfloor =lfloor n_2^{1/gamma _2}rfloor ),使得$$begin{aligned}。α p+beta Vert <p^{-frac{12(gamma _1+gamma _2)-23}{38}+varepsilon }, end{aligned}$$前提是(23/12<gamma _1+gamma _2<2)。这一结果是对迪米特洛夫先前结果的概括(《印度纯应用数学》54(3):858-867, 2023)。
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引用次数: 0
Some properties of totients 图腾的一些特性
Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00921-7
Pentti Haukkanen

A arithmetical function f is said to be a totient if there exist completely multiplicative functions (f_t) and (f_v) such that( f=f_t*f_v^{-1}, ) where (*) is the Dirichlet convolution. Euler’s (phi )-function is an important example of a totient. In this paper we find the structure of the usual product of two totients, the usual integer power of totients, the usual product of a totient and a specially multiplicative function and the usual product of a totient and a completely multiplicative function. These results are derived with the aid of generating series. We also provide some distributive-like characterizations of totients involving the usual product and the Dirichlet convolution of arithmetical functions. They give as corollaries characterizations of completely multiplicative functions.

如果存在完全乘法函数(f_t)和(f_v),使得( f=f_t*f_v^{-1}, ),其中(*)是狄利克特卷积,那么一个算术函数f就被称为图腾。欧拉的(phi )函数是图腾的一个重要例子。在本文中,我们发现了两个图腾的常积、图腾的常整数幂、图腾与特殊乘法函数的常积以及图腾与完全乘法函数的常积的结构。这些结果都是借助产生数列得出的。我们还提供了一些涉及算术函数的常积和狄利克特卷积的类似于分配的图腾特征。作为推论,它们给出了完全乘法函数的特征。
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引用次数: 0
Consecutive pure cubic fields with large class number 大类数连续纯立方场
Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00912-8
Dongho Byeon, Donggeon Yhee

In this paper, we prove that for a given positive integer k, there are at least (x^{1/3-o(1)}) integers (d le x) such that the consecutive pure cubic fields ({mathbb {Q}}(root 3 of {d+1})), (cdots ), ({mathbb {Q}}(root 3 of {d+k})) have arbitrarily large class numbers.

在本文中,我们证明了对于给定的正整数 k,至少有 (x^{1/3-o(1)}) 个整数 (d le x) 使得连续的纯立方域 ({mathbb {Q}}(root 3 of {d+1}))、(cdots), ({mathbb {Q}}(root 3of {d+k}))有任意大的类数。
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引用次数: 0
Ghost series and a motivated proof of the Bressoud–Göllnitz–Gordon identities 幽灵级数和布列索-哥尼兹-哥顿等式的动机证明
Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00908-4
John Layne, Samuel Marshall, Christopher Sadowski, Emily Shambaugh

We present what we call a “motivated proof” of the Bressoud-Göllnitz-Gordon identities. Similar “motivated proofs” have been given by Andrews and Baxter for the Rogers–Ramanujan identities and by Lepowsky and Zhu for Gordon’s identities. Additionally, “motivated proofs” have also been given for the Andrews-Bressoud identities by Kanade, Lepowsky, Russell, and Sills and for the Göllnitz–Gordon–Andrews identities by Coulson, Kanade, Lepowsky, McRae, Qi, Russell, and the third author. Our proof borrows both the use of “ghost series” from the “motivated proof” of the Andrews–Bressoud identities and uses recursions similar to those found in the “motivated proof” of the Göllnitz–Gordon–Andrews identities. We anticipate that this “motivated proof” of the Bressoud–Göllnitz–Gordon identities will illuminate certain twisted vertex-algebraic constructions.

我们提出了对布赖索德-哥尼兹-哥顿等式的 "动机证明"。安德鲁斯和巴克斯特对罗杰斯-拉玛努扬等式以及莱波夫斯基和朱对戈登等式也给出了类似的 "动机证明"。此外,Kanade、Lepowsky、Russell 和 Sills 也给出了安德鲁斯-布雷斯德等式的 "动机证明",Coulson、Kanade、Lepowsky、McRae、Qi、Russell 和第三位作者也给出了戈尔诺-戈登-安德鲁斯等式的 "动机证明"。我们的证明既借鉴了安德鲁-布雷斯德等式 "动机证明 "中 "幽灵级数 "的使用,也使用了与哥尼兹-哥顿-安德鲁等式 "动机证明 "中类似的递推。我们预计布雷斯德-戈尔尼茨-戈登等式的 "动机证明 "将阐明某些扭曲顶点代数构造。
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引用次数: 0
Determining universality of m-gonal forms with first five coefficients 确定具有前五个系数的 monal 形式的普遍性
Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00849-y
Dayoon Park

We classify the ((a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5)) for which the universality of an m-gonal form (F_m({textbf{x}})) whose first five coefficients are ((a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5)) is characterized as the representabilitiy of positive integers up to (m-4) and discuss some applications.

我们将前五个系数为 ((a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5))的 m-gonal form (F_m({textbf{x}}))的普遍性归类为 ((a_1,a_2,a_3,a_4,a_5)),并讨论了一些应用。
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引用次数: 0
The general divisor problem of higher moments of coefficients attached to the Dedekind zeta function 戴德金泽塔函数所附系数高矩数的一般除数问题
Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00907-5
Guodong Hua

Let (K_{3}) be a non-normal cubic extension over (mathbb {Q}). And let (tau _{k}^{K_{3}}(n)) denote the k-dimensional divisor function in the number field (K_{3}/mathbb {Q}). In this paper, we investigate the higher moments of the coefficients attached to the Dedekind zeta function over sum of two squares of the form

$$begin{aligned} sum _{n_{1}^{2}+n_{2}^{2}le x}(tau _{k}^{K_{3}}(n_{1}^{2}+n_{2}^{2}))^{l}, end{aligned}$$

where (n_{1}, n_{2}in mathbb {Z}), and (kge 2, lge 2) are any fixed integers.

让 (K_{3}) 是一个在 (mathbb {Q}) 上的非正立方扩展。让 (tau _{k}^{K_{3}}(n)) 表示数域 (K_{3}/mathbb {Q}) 中的 k 维除数函数。在本文中,我们将研究在形式为 $$begin{aligned} 的两个平方之和上附加于 Dedekind zeta 函数的系数的高阶矩。sum _{n_{1}^{2}+n_{2}^{2}le x}(tau _{k}^{K_{3}}(n_{1}^{2}+n_{2}^{2}))^{l}, end{aligned}$$其中 (n_{1}, n_{2}in mathbb {Z}})和 (kge 2, lge 2) 是任意固定整数。
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引用次数: 0
Purely periodic continued fractions and graph-directed iterated function systems 纯周期性续分和图形定向迭代函数系统
Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00904-8
Giovanni Panti

We describe Gauss-type maps as geometric realizations of certain codes in the monoid of nonnegative matrices in the extended modular group. Each such code, together with an appropriate choice of unimodular intervals in ({{,textrm{P},}}^1mathbb {R}), determines a dual pair of graph-directed iterated function systems, whose attractors contain intervals and constitute the domains of a dual pair of Gauss-type maps. Our framework covers many continued fraction algorithms (such as Farey fractions, Ceiling, Even and Odd, Nearest Integer, (ldots )) and provides explicit dual algorithms and characterizations of those quadratic irrationals having a purely periodic expansion.

我们将高斯型映射描述为扩展模数群中非负矩阵单元中某些编码的几何实现。每个这样的代码,加上在({{,textrm{P},}^1mathbb {R})中对单模区间的适当选择,决定了一对图定向迭代函数系统的对偶,其吸引子包含区间,并构成一对对偶高斯型映射的域。我们的框架涵盖了许多续分算法(如法利分数、天花板、偶数和奇数、最近整数、(ldots )),并提供了明确的对偶算法和具有纯周期性扩展的二次无理数的特征。
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引用次数: 0
Exponential radii of starlikeness and convexity of some special functions 一些特殊函数的星形和凸形的指数半径
Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11139-024-00902-w
Adiba Naz, Sumit Nagpal, V. Ravichandran

Using the Hadamard factorization, the exponential radii of starlikeness and convexity for various special functions like Wright function, Lommel function, Struve function, Ramanujan type entire function, cross product and product of Bessel function have been investigated. For certain ranges of the parameters appearing in these special functions, the precise values of the exponential radii of starlikeness and convexity are calculated as the solutions of transcendental equations. The interlacing property of the zeros of special functions and their derivatives is the fundamental technique utilized to demonstrate these results.

利用 Hadamard 因式分解,研究了各种特殊函数(如赖特函数、洛美尔函数、斯特鲁夫函数、Ramanujan 型全函数、交叉积和贝赛尔函数的积)的星性和凸性指数半径。对于这些特殊函数中出现的参数的特定范围,星度和凸度指数半径的精确值是作为超越方程的解计算出来的。特殊函数的零点及其导数的交错特性是用来证明这些结果的基本技术。
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The Ramanujan Journal
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