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Students’ Satisfaction with Islamic Education Management Department Services at the State Islamic University of Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia 印度尼西亚苏丹阿迈哥龙塔罗国立伊斯兰大学学生对伊斯兰教育管理系服务的满意度
Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i61436
Syilfi, Muhammad Obie
This study aims to analyze the student satisfaction index for the services of the Department of Islamic Education Management at IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo in 2023. Interview methods, participatory observations, and document studies were used to collect data from students who were active in the department. Participants were asked to assess various aspects of the service, including the quality of teaching, facilities, academic support, and participation in extracurricular activities. The collected data is analyzed to evaluate the overall level of student satisfaction. The main findings show that student satisfaction with the services of the Islamic Education Management Department is relatively high. Students give positive ratings of teaching quality, availability of facilities, academic support, and opportunities for participation in extracurricular activities. However, the study also identified several areas where improvements can be made to improve student satisfaction in the future. This study provides valuable insights for university managers to improve the quality of service and student learning experience in the Department of Islamic Education Management at IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo.
本研究旨在分析2023年戈隆塔洛苏丹阿迈伊斯兰学院(IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo)伊斯兰教育管理系服务的学生满意度指数。研究采用了访谈法、参与式观察法和文献研究法来收集活跃在该系的学生的数据。要求参与者对服务的各个方面进行评估,包括教学质量、设施、学术支持和课外活动的参与情况。我们对收集到的数据进行了分析,以评估学生的总体满意度。主要结果显示,学生对伊斯兰教育管理系服务的满意度相对较高。学生对教学质量、设施的可用性、学术支持和参与课外活动的机会给予了积极评价。不过,研究也发现了几个可以改进的方面,以便在今后提高学生的满意度。这项研究为大学管理者提供了宝贵的见解,有助于提高戈隆塔洛苏丹阿迈伊斯兰学院伊斯兰教育管理系的服务质量和学生的学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
A Path Model of Psychological Well-Being of Teachers During the Covid–19 Pandemic: A Positivist and Constructivist Viewpoint Covid-19 大流行期间教师心理健康的路径模型:实证主义和建构主义观点
Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51347
Jaymie A. Rellon, Victor G. Quiambao, Jr., Mark Gennesis B. Dela Cerna, Cynthia S. Asuncion, Josephine B. Baguio, Gemma N. Kintanar
The study determined the influence of burnout, self-awareness, and work engagement on teachers' psychological well-being. Moreover, it aimed to find the best-fit model to explain teachers' psychological well-being. A total of 300 College teachers in private education institutions participated in the study and were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Sets of adopted survey questionnaires were utilized in obtaining data from the respondents. The mean and standard deviation, Pearson r correlation, multiple regression analysis, and structural equation modeling were utilized as statistical tools in the study. The results revealed that the degree of burnout, level of self-awareness, and level of psychological well-being of teachers were moderate. On the other hand, the teachers had a high level of work engagement. Moreover, there was a directly proportional relationship between self-awareness and psychological well-being, and work engagement and psychological well-being. However, an inverse relationship was observable between burnout and teachers' psychological well-being. Further, burnout, self-awareness, and work engagement significantly predicted teachers' psychological well-being. Furthermore, the hypothesized model showed that both burnout and work engagement, directly and indirectly, affected teachers' psychological well-being through self-awareness acting as a mediator. Hence, the hypothesized model was a good fit for explaining teachers' psychological well-being.
研究确定了职业倦怠、自我意识和工作投入对教师心理健康的影响。此外,研究还旨在找到解释教师心理健康的最佳模型。共有 300 名民办教育机构的高校教师参与了研究,采用目的性抽样技术选出。研究采用了一套调查问卷来获取受访者的数据。研究中使用了平均值和标准差、皮尔逊相关、多元回归分析和结构方程模型等统计工具。结果显示,教师的职业倦怠程度、自我意识水平和心理健康水平处于中等水平。另一方面,教师的工作投入程度较高。此外,自我意识与心理健康、工作投入与心理健康之间存在正比关系。然而,职业倦怠与教师的心理健康之间呈反比关系。此外,职业倦怠、自我意识和工作投入对教师的心理健康有显著的预测作用。此外,假设模型显示,职业倦怠和工作投入通过自我意识作为中介,直接或间接地影响了教师的心理健康。因此,假设模型很好地解释了教师的心理幸福感。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Social Media as an Ideological Apparatus for Sexualization and Cultural Shifts 探索社交媒体作为性化和文化转变的意识形态工具
Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51348
Abdelalim Bouajjar
In this digital age, social media has a ubiquitous presence and an ineludible impact. Unlike conventional media, it is promptly and instantly accessible and has a consistent uninhibited access to our brains and, thus, a magnum impact on our worldviews and our culture. This study, first, dwells on the well-established link throughout the literature between media, in its conventional forms, ideology, and cultural change. Then, fixating on social media per se, it reveals how social media in its design and algorithms is an ideology-loaded and driven tool that has more momentum in impact on culture than simple forms of media. Moreover, this article provides ample evidence on how the ideologies that lurk and drive conventional media are the same for social media. Those perennial ideologies are consumer culture, the objectification of women, and the sexualization of children. Furthermore, this article illustrates how such ideologies manifest themselves on social media and how they impact culture by altering people`s outlook on the world. At last, this paper reports some of the studies, western and non-western alike, that associate social media and the ideologies imbedded in it with moral decadence and cultural alienation.
在这个数字时代,社交媒体无处不在,其影响力不可估量。与传统媒体不同的是,它可以迅速、即时地进入我们的大脑,并对我们的世界观和文化产生巨大的影响。本研究首先探讨了传统形式的媒体、意识形态和文化变革之间的联系。然后,文章聚焦于社交媒体本身,揭示了社交媒体在设计和算法上是如何成为一种受意识形态影响和驱动的工具,比简单的媒体形式对文化产生更大的影响。此外,这篇文章还提供了大量证据,说明潜伏和驱动传统媒体的意识形态如何与社交媒体如出一辙。这些长期存在的意识形态包括消费文化、女性物化和儿童性化。此外,本文还说明了这些意识形态如何在社交媒体上表现出来,以及它们如何通过改变人们的世界观来影响文化。最后,本文报告了西方和非西方的一些研究,这些研究将社交媒体及其所蕴含的意识形态与道德堕落和文化异化联系在一起。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling the Benefits of Infusing Gita's Educational Philosophy into the School Curriculum for Nurturing Student Holistic Development 揭示将吉塔教育理念融入学校课程对培养学生全面发展的益处
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51346
Rajendra Kunwar, Rajendra Kumar Pokhrel, Sapana Adhikari
This study explores the benefits of integrating the educational philosophy of the Gita into the school curriculum on holistic student development. It aims to shed light on the key aspects of student development that can be fostered through the integration of Gita teachings into the curriculum. The study adopts a critical content analysis method based on themes that metaphorically align with the moral and ethical values, mental health, and social well-being of students in the present context. The findings reveal that the Gita emphasizes the importance of self-realization, self-discipline, and selfless action, which have the potential to contribute to holistic student development. The Gita promotes a comprehensive understanding of education that encompasses intellectual, moral, emotional, and spiritual aspects. This study examines how studying the Gita fosters purpose, resilience, and ethical values in students to promote holistic development. The Gita's teachings also offer guidance on cultivating qualities such as self-control, focus, determination, and compassion, which can enhance students' personal and academic achievements. Additionally, the Gita's emphasis on mindfulness and self-reflection can contribute to students' emotional well-being and mental health. The study concludes that integrating Gita teachings into the school curriculum has the potential to foster holistic student development across various dimensions. These findings provide insights for educators, curriculum designers, and policymakers interested in incorporating Gita's educational philosophy into the school system. Further research and practical implementations are warranted to explore the effectiveness and challenges associated with integrating Gita teachings into the curriculum and to assess their benefits on student outcomes.
本研究探讨了将《梵歌》的教育理念融入学校课程对学生全面发展的益处。研究旨在阐明通过将《梵歌》教义融入课程可以促进学生发展的关键方面。本研究采用批判性内容分析法,基于与当前背景下学生的道德和伦理价值观、心理健康和社会福祉相隐喻的主题进行分析。研究结果表明,《梵歌》强调自我实现、自律和无私行动的重要性,这些都有可能促进学生的全面发展。梵歌》提倡全面理解教育,包括智力、道德、情感和精神等方面。本研究探讨了学习《梵歌》如何培养学生的目标、韧性和道德价值观,从而促进学生的全面发展。梵歌》的教义还为培养自制力、专注力、决心和同情心等品质提供了指导,这些品质可以提高学生的个人和学业成绩。此外,《梵歌》强调正念和自我反省,这有助于学生的情绪稳定和心理健康。研究得出结论,将《梵歌》教义融入学校课程有可能促进学生在各方面的全面发展。这些发现为有意将 Gita 教育理念纳入学校系统的教育工作者、课程设计者和政策制定者提供了启示。有必要开展进一步的研究和实际实施,以探索将 Gita 教义纳入课程的有效性和相关挑战,并评估其对学生成绩的益处。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation and Actualization of Bugis Migrants in North Kalimantan 北加里曼丹布吉斯移民的适应与实现
Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51345
Latang, Suardi, Fatmawati Gaffar
Aims: The adaptability, integration, and self-actualization of Bugis migrants in North Kalimantan, The Bugis migrants can adapt themselves and their social environment to maintain themselves as part of the community. It was conducted in North Kalimantan using in-depth interviews and focus group discussion techniques. It was carried out for one month and the informants were captured in the data collection process. based on their place and domicile in North Kalimantan.Methodology: The informants were 5 informants, each of whom had a different job. The result of the research is the ability of Bugis migrants:  1) to integrate into the community and can contribute to the North Kalimantan government in increasing regional income, 2) contributes to the development of science, especially in the field of social sciences.Results: Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that Bugis migrants can interact optimally with the Javanese, Banjar, Tidung, and Tator tribes who live in North Kalimantan and Bugis migrants can actualize themselves to increase harmony in shared life and can improve the welfare of life, as the Bugis migrants do not try to return to their original area, they even feel alienated from their original area, because their close family and inheritance are mostly no longer there.Conclusion: Bugis migrants manifest themselves as a process of actualization and can accept to live and settle as a community in Kalimantan.
目的:北加里曼丹布吉族移民的适应能力、融入社会和自我实现能力,布吉族移民可以调整自己和社会环境,使自己成为社会的一部分。研究在北加里曼丹进行,采用了深度访谈和焦点小组讨论技术。根据他们在北加里曼丹的居住地和户籍,在数据收集过程中对信息提供者进行了采集:资料提供者有 5 位,他们各自从事不同的工作。研究结果是布吉斯移民的能力: 1)融入社区,并能为北加里曼丹政府增加地区收入做出贡献;2)促进科学发展,尤其是社会科学领域的发展:根据本研究的结果,得出的结论是:布吉移民可以与居住在北加里曼丹的爪哇人、班贾人、蒂东人和塔特人部落进行最佳互动,布吉移民可以实现自我,以增加共同生活的和谐,并可以改善生活福利,因为布吉移民并不试图返回自己原来的地区,他们甚至对自己原来的地区感到疏远,因为他们的近亲和遗产大多已不在那里:结论:布吉移民的自我表现是一个实现的过程,他们可以接受作为一个社区在加里曼丹生活和定居。
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引用次数: 0
Repurchase Intentions of Money Remittance Centers’ Customers in SOCCSKSARGEN: A Structural Analysis 斯里兰卡储蓄银行汇款中心客户的回购意向:结构分析
Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51344
Maria Regina E. Carlos, Victor G. Quiambao, Jr.
The paper aimed to understand the drivers of commitment, aspects of commitment, trust, and repurchase intention of money remittance center customers on their choice of money remittance center in the selected cities of SOCCSKSARGEN. Data were gathered from 410 respondents throughout the four key cities in the SOCCSKSARGEN Region using purposive random sampling. A self-constructed questionnaire was utilized during the data gathering procedure. Using descriptive statistics, the research found that the respondents were mostly female, aged 20 to 29 years old. Employees and students comprised about eighty-five percent of the respondents. The majority were using their preferred money remittance for more than one year but less than three years, and about thirty-five percent were making a money remittance transaction once per month. The results of the regression and structural equation modeling were consistent in finding that only affective and calculative commitment had a significant influence on the repurchase intentions of customers in money remittance centers and that trust predicted all aspects of commitment. Economic, social, and resource drivers influenced customer commitment, which supported Lacey’s driver of commitment model. The results of SEM suggested the high influence of trust towards relationship quality building among money remittance center customers.
本文旨在了解汇款中心客户选择汇款中心时的承诺驱动因素、承诺的各个方面、信任以及再次购买意向。研究采用有目的的随机抽样方法,从南亚区域合作联盟四个主要城市的 410 名受访者中收集数据。在数据收集过程中使用了自制的调查问卷。通过描述性统计,研究发现受访者大多为女性,年龄在 20 至 29 岁之间。雇员和学生约占受访者的 85%。大多数人使用首选汇款方式的时间超过一年但少于三年,约 35% 的人每月进行一次汇款交易。回归和结构方程模型的结果一致表明,只有情感承诺和计算承诺对汇款中心客户的再购买意愿有显著影响,而信任则预测了承诺的所有方面。经济、社会和资源驱动因素对客户承诺有影响,这支持了 Lacey 的承诺驱动因素模型。SEM 的结果表明,信任对汇款中心客户关系质量建设的影响很大。
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引用次数: 0
Qualitative Elements of the World’s Best Educational System: A Thematic Analysis 世界最佳教育体系的定性要素:专题分析
Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51343
Cari Edward C. Beñalet
This thematic analysis explores the qualitative elements defining the world's best educational systems, aiming to identify emerging factors that contribute to their success. The research question centers on understanding the distinctive features that characterize these top educational systems. Through a comprehensive thematic analysis, eight key qualitative elements emerged as integral components shaping the landscape of the top 10 educational systems globally. The identified elements include the international attraction of these systems, emphasizing global, diverse, and multicultural appeal. A robust credit system enhances academic transparency and mobility, while a diverse course offering provides students with a wide array of educational options. Affordability and accessibility play a crucial role, with low or zero tuition fees ensuring broader participation. Global recognition of degrees from these educational systems underscores their prestige and quality. Furthermore, a pronounced focus on research and innovation contributes to the dynamic and progressive nature of these institutions. Cultural and language considerations, particularly the availability of English-taught courses, enhance accessibility for a global student body. Lastly, a strong emphasis on post-graduation job opportunities underscores the practical application of education. In conclusion, recognizing and incorporating these emerging qualitative elements into educational frameworks can pave the way for the development of high-quality, inclusive, and globally competitive educational systems. This research provides valuable insights for educational institutions and policymakers, offering a foundation for fostering excellence in education on a worldwide scale.
本专题分析探讨了界定世界最佳教育体系的定性要素,旨在找出有助于这些体系取得成功的新因素。研究问题的核心是了解这些顶级教育体系的显著特征。通过全面的专题分析,八个关键的定性要素成为塑造全球十大教育体系面貌不可或缺的组成部分。这些要素包括这些体系的国际吸引力,强调全球、多样化和多元文化的吸引力。健全的学分制提高了学术透明度和流动性,而多样化的课程设置则为学生提供了广泛的教育选择。学费的可负担性和可获取性发挥着至关重要的作用,低学费或零学费确保了更广泛的参与。这些教育体系颁发的学位得到全球认可,彰显了其声誉和质量。此外,对研究和创新的突出关注,也为这些机构带来了活力和进步。文化和语言方面的考虑,特别是提供英语授课的课程,提高了全球学生的可及性。最后,对毕业后工作机会的高度重视强调了教育的实际应用性。总之,认识到这些新出现的质量要素并将其纳入教育框架,可以为发展高质量、全纳性和具有全球竞争力的教育体系铺平道路。这项研究为教育机构和政策制定者提供了宝贵的见解,为在全球范围内促进卓越教育奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Impact of E-Learning Adoption on Learning Behavior in Sierra Leonean Higher Education 评估塞拉利昂高等教育采用电子学习对学习行为的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51342
Ibrahim Abdulai Sawaneh, Brima Sesay, Samuel Saio Mansaray, Mohamed Koroma, Phoungphaynome Inthavong
This study aims to analyze the adoption of e-learning in higher education institutions in Sierra Leone and its impact on learning Behavior using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM).The research employs a survey design, utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), to analyze the responses of students and lecturers.The study was conducted in Sierra Leone, involving ten universities. The duration of the study is not specified.728 students and 327 lecturers were surveyed to assess their attitudes towards e-learning. The TAM was used to predict behaviors based on the perceived usefulness and ease of use of e-learning tools, such as mobile devices and social networking applications.The findings indicate that e-learning is more likely to be adopted if the tools are perceived as useful and easy to use. Additionally, prior experience with computers enhances the positive perception of e-learning's attributes and attitudes toward its utilization.The study highlights the potential of e-learning in developing countries like Sierra Leone. It provides insights for stakeholders in the education sector to develop strategies that can promote the adoption of e-learning in regions with similar developmental profiles.
本研究旨在利用技术接受模型(TAM)分析塞拉利昂高等教育机构采用电子学习的情况及其对学习行为的影响。研究采用调查设计,利用结构方程模型(SEM)分析学生和讲师的反应。对 728 名学生和 327 名讲师进行了调查,以评估他们对电子学习的态度。研究结果表明,如果认为电子学习工具有用且易于使用,则更有可能采用电子学习工具。此外,以前使用计算机的经验会增强人们对电子学习属性的积极看法以及对其使用的态度。这项研究强调了电子学习在塞拉利昂这样的发展中国家的潜力,为教育部门的利益相关者提供了深刻见解,帮助他们制定战略,促进具有类似发展情况的地区采用电子学习。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges Facing Secondary School Teachers in Achieving Effective Job Performance: A Case Study of Meru District Council, Arusha Region 中学教师在实现有效工作绩效方面面临的挑战:阿鲁沙地区梅鲁区议会案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51341
Godlove Barikiel Matemba
This study examines the challenges facing secondary school teachers in executing their duties for effective job performance through a qualitative case study design. The study participants were secondary school teachers, heads of schools, and the District Education Officer. A total of 111 respondents were involved, including 100 teachers, 10 heads of schools, and 1 District Education Officer. In collecting data, interview and focus group discussion (FGD) methods of data collection were used for the purpose of this study. The data were analyzed through content and thematic analysis. The study found teachers are burdened with several challenges, including but not limited to an unfriendly working environment, a shortage of teaching and learning materials, low achievement of students in science subjects, poor cooperation between parents and teachers, poor cooperation accorded by employers, a lack of overtime and/or housing allowances, and political influences on teaching and learning processes. The study concluded that teaching, apart from being a noble profession that prepares not only leaders but also champions of various fields, has grown to be forgotten. Thus, it is recommended that there are significant needs to shift priorities and attention towards the teaching profession. One key aspect highlighted is the need for better compensation and entitlements for teachers, including salaries, subsistence allowances, extra-time allowances, and access to teaching and learning materials. Moreover, addressing these challenges requires comprehensive support and tailored interventions from educational institutions, policymakers, and other stakeholders in the education sector.
本研究通过定性案例研究设计,探讨了中学教师在有效履行职责时所面临的挑战。研究参与者包括中学教师、校长和地区教育主任。共有 111 名受访者参与研究,其中包括 100 名教师、10 名校长和 1 名地区教育官员。在收集数据时,本研究采用了访谈和焦点小组讨论(FGD)的数据收集方法。通过内容分析和主题分析对数据进行了分析。研究发现,教师面临着多项挑战,包括但不限于工作环境不友好、教学材料短缺、学生理科成绩低下、家长和教师之间合作不力、雇主合作不力、缺乏加班费和/或住房补贴以及教学过程受到政治影响。研究得出的结论是,教师不仅是培养领导者的崇高职业,也是各领域的佼佼者,但现在却逐渐被遗忘。因此,建议有必要将优先事项和注意力转移到教师职业上来。强调的一个关键方面是,需要为教师提供更好的报酬和待遇,包括工资、生活津贴、课外时间津贴以及获得教学材料的机会。此外,应对这些挑战需要教育机构、决策者和教育部门的其他利益攸关方提供全面支持和有针对性的干预措施。
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引用次数: 0
Construction Errors in Students' Mathematical Problem-Solving Based on Scaffolding Analysis 基于脚手架分析的学生数学解题中的构造错误
Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.9734/ajess/2024/v50i51339
Azza Wildah, Kamid, Haryanto
In mathematics learning, concept construction errors often occur when learning Systems of Linear Equations with Three Variables (SPLTV). This research aims to determine the process of students' concept construction errors, the causal factors, and how students overcome problems by providing scaffolding in SPLTV material. Data was obtained from test results and interviews with six students as research subjects. From the research results, data was received that the errors experienced by students in solving mathematical problems on SPLTV material were that the method used needed to match what was taught, made mistakes in calculations, did not make conclusions, and made mistakes at the previous stage. It was found that the factors that caused students' errors were lack of accuracy, misunderstanding of concepts, or needing to be more fixated on example questions. After being given the scaffolding stages, namely environmental provisions, explaining and reviewing, restructuring, and developing conceptual thinking, students know where their mistakes are and can correct them. Providing scaffolding can help students minimize concept construction errors when solving mathematical problems.
在数学学习中,学习三变量线性方程组(SPLTV)时经常会出现概念构建错误。本研究旨在确定学生概念构建错误的过程、成因,以及学生如何通过在 SPLTV 材料中提供支架来克服问题。研究数据来自测试结果和对六名学生的访谈。从研究结果中获得的数据显示,学生在解决 SPLTV 教材上的数学问题时出现的错误包括:使用的方法需要与所教内容相匹配、计算出错、没有做出结论以及在前一阶段出错。研究发现,导致学生出错的因素是缺乏准确性、对概念的误解或需要更专注于例题。经过环境规定、解释和复习、重组和发展概念思维等脚手架阶段后,学生知道了自己的错误所在,并能加以改正。提供支架可以帮助学生在解决数学问题时尽量减少概念构建错误。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies
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