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Difficulties experienced by patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia regarding their physical symptoms 良性前列腺增生患者在生理症状方面的困难
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12376
Şeyma Yurtseven RN, PhD, Sevgi Deniz Doğan RN, PhD, Sevban Arslan RN, PhD

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a significant health concern for all ageing men and is characterized by clinical symptoms resulting from the growth of benign tissues in the prostate gland. Living with a chronic disease like BPH undoubtedly affects different aspects of a person's life. This study was conducted to examine in-depth the difficulties experienced by BPH patients who have no other option but to undergo surgery due to their symptoms. The study is qualitative research with a phenomenological design. A total of 18 patients were included in the study. Research data were obtained using the interview method, which is one of the qualitative data collection methods, and the content analysis method was used to analyse the data obtained from the interviews. Eighteen patients with ages ranging from 57 to 75 years and experiencing BPH-related symptoms for 2–11 years participated in the study. The reactions of patients to living with BPH-related symptoms were presented under the themes of social anxiety, social disconnection, impaired quality of sleep, and decreased sexual self-confidence. The themes mentioned by BPH patients regarding the duration of their illness are the result of a combination of many factors. In this context, it is recommended that urology nurses provide psychological support, medical information, self-care skills, and self-monitoring skills to BPH patients to develop individual coping mechanisms. BPH is a significant health concern for all ageing men and is characterized by clinical symptoms resulting from the growth of benign tissues in the prostate gland. Living with a chronic disease like BPH undoubtedly affects different aspects of a person's life. It is not impossible to find solutions to patients by understanding them deeply.

良性前列腺增生(BPH)是所有老年男性的一个重要健康问题,其特点是前列腺良性组织生长引起的临床症状。患有像前列腺增生这样的慢性疾病无疑会影响一个人生活的各个方面。本研究旨在深入探讨前列腺增生症患者因症状而只能接受手术治疗的困难。本研究采用现象学设计的定性研究。研究共纳入18例患者。研究数据采用定性数据收集方法之一的访谈法获取,并采用内容分析法对访谈数据进行分析。18名年龄在57岁到75岁之间的患者参加了这项研究,他们经历了2-11年的BPH相关症状。患者对BPH相关症状的反应以社交焦虑、社交脱节、睡眠质量受损和性自信心下降为主题。BPH患者提到的关于疾病持续时间的主题是许多因素综合的结果。在这种情况下,建议泌尿科护士为BPH患者提供心理支持、医疗信息、自我护理技能和自我监控技能,以建立个体应对机制。前列腺增生是所有老年男性的一个重大健康问题,其特点是前列腺良性组织生长引起的临床症状。患有像前列腺增生这样的慢性疾病无疑会影响一个人生活的各个方面。通过深入了解患者,找到解决方案并非不可能。
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引用次数: 0
Complications of local anaesthetic transperineal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: A systematic literature review 局部麻醉经会阴超声引导前列腺活检的并发症:系统的文献综述
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12374
Nelson Perneta MSc Advanced Practice, BSc, RN, Rachel Tims MA, BSc, RN, Lucy A. M. Simmons FRCS (Urol)
<p>The prostate cancer pathway has evolved rapidly over the last decade responding to evidence-based recommendations. These changes were accelerated further over the last 5 years due to the Covid-19 pandemic and the antibiotic stewardship policies regarding nosocomial/iatrogenic infections. Local anaesthetic transperineal ultrasound-guided biopsy is a relatively new technique that became gold-standard practice for prostate cancer diagnosis due to decreased sepsis rates. However, data that justified its implementation was more focused on its efficacy and clinically significant cancer detection rates, lacking robust methodological complications data, including in some cases the utilization of validated tools to assess complications. <i>In patients subjected to local anaesthetic transperineal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsies, what are the most recent reported complications?</i> This systematic literature review followed Bettany-Saltikov and McSherry's Manual guidance for systematic literature reviews. Patient/target, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (PICO) research method, and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) were used to structure the search strategy and report results. This review was conducted using PubMed/Medline, Excerpa Medica database (EMBASE), and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) databases. Inclusion criteria focused on recent studies which matched current national and international prostate cancer pathway guidelines (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence and European Association of Urology). Quality assessments were performed using Critical Appraisal Skills Programme checklists. Four cohort studies were included in this review. A total of 946 men were submitted to local anaesthetic transperineal prostate biopsy. Patient experience showed procedure was tolerated with the most painful part of the procedure being local anaesthetic infiltration with Visual Analogue Score variation [2–5]. Few complications were reported. Haematuria had broad definitions across studies, being difficult to interpret the results of this complication. Only one case reported gross haematuria leading to acute urinary retention. Historically, acute urinary retention was mentioned as one of the main adverse effects of transperineal biopsies. However, in this systematic literature review it had similar incidence as transrectal biopsies, particularly when local anaesthesia was utilized. Lower urinary tract symptoms and erectile dysfunction seemed to not be affected by prostate biopsy procedures, however, more data is required as only two studies addressed these issues. Six urinary tract infection patients were reported (0.63%), and one urosepsis case (0.10%). This seems to demonstrate few urinary infections occur and fewer sepsis cases, particularly when compared with transrectal biopsies data, concurring with previous research. Marginal difference was noted between infection rates
根据基于证据的建议,前列腺癌症途径在过去十年中迅速发展。这些变化在过去5年中进一步加速 由于新冠肺炎-19大流行和有关医院/医源性感染的抗生素管理政策。局部麻醉经盆腔超声引导活检是一种相对较新的技术,由于败血症发病率降低,已成为诊断前列腺癌症的金标准。然而,证明其实施的数据更多地关注其疗效和具有临床意义的癌症检测率,缺乏可靠的方法并发症数据,包括在某些情况下使用经验证的工具来评估并发症。在接受局部麻醉经会阴超声引导前列腺活检的患者中,最近报告的并发症有哪些?本系统文献综述遵循了Bettany‐Saltikov和McSherry的系统文献综述手册指南。患者/目标、干预、比较、结果(PICO)研究方法以及系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA)的首选报告项目用于构建搜索策略和报告结果。本综述使用PubMed/Medline、Excerpa Medica数据库(EMBASE)和护理和相关健康文献累积索引(CINAHL)数据库进行。纳入标准侧重于与当前国家和国际前列腺癌症路径指南相匹配的最新研究(国家健康与护理卓越研究所和欧洲泌尿外科协会)。使用关键评估技能计划检查表进行质量评估。本综述包括四项队列研究。共有946名男性接受了局部麻醉经会阴前列腺活检。患者经验表明,手术是可以忍受的,手术中最痛苦的部分是局部麻醉浸润,视觉模拟评分变化[2-5]。很少有并发症的报道。出血在各种研究中有着广泛的定义,很难解释这种并发症的结果。只有一例报告严重血尿导致急性尿潴留。从历史上看,急性尿潴留被认为是经会阴活检的主要不良反应之一。然而,在这篇系统的文献综述中,它的发生率与经直肠活检相似,尤其是在使用局部麻醉的情况下。下尿路症状和勃起功能障碍似乎不受前列腺活检程序的影响,然而,由于只有两项研究解决了这些问题,需要更多的数据。报告了6例尿路感染患者(0.63%)和1例尿路败血症病例(0.10%)。这似乎表明发生的尿路感染很少,败血症病例更少,特别是与经直肠活检数据相比,这与之前的研究一致。使用或不使用抗生素预防的感染率之间存在边际差异。从并发症发生率的角度来看,局部麻醉经会阴超声引导的前列腺活检似乎仍然是一种安全的手术。它以前已经被证明具有较少的尿路感染和败血症发作。低风险患者可以在没有抗生素预防的情况下进行LATPUS活检。高危患者需要临床医生进行评估并明智地使用抗生素。其他并发症需要使用标准化活检技术进行进一步研究,明确并发症定义,并使用经验证的工具来测量并发症。
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引用次数: 0
Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Urinary Catheter Self-Care Management Questionnaire 土耳其版导尿管自我护理管理问卷的有效性和可靠性
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12375
Duygu Soydaş RN, BSN, MSc, PhD, Ümmü Yildiz Findik RN, BSN, MSc, PhD

This research aims to analyse the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Urinary Catheter Self-Efficacy Scale (C-SE) and the Urinary Catheter Self-Management Scale (C-SMG), which comprise the Urinary Catheter Self-Care Management Questionnaire. This research is planned as a cross-sectional, methodological type of scale adaptation study. The research was conducted in three hospitals in the northwest of Turkey with 101 patients. Content validity index and confirmatory factor analysis were used in the validity analyses. In the reliability analyses, Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the split-half method, the item-total score, and Pearson's correlation analyses were used. The content validity index was 0.911 for the C-SE and 0.989 for the C-SMG. Cronbach's alpha values for the scales were 0.928 and 0.882, respectively. Besides, the item-total correlations changed between 0.562 and 0.831 for the C-SE and between 0.315 and 0.759 for the C-SMG. The coefficients got in halving were 0.960 and 0.943, respectively. The two scales that make up the Urinary Catheter Self-Care Management Questionnaire are valid and reliable measurement tools that can be used for patients undergoing long-term urinary catheterization in Turkey. In line with the results obtained from this study, we suggest that the Urinary Catheter Self-Care Management Questionnaire should be used to evaluate the self-efficacy or self-management levels of Turkish patients undergoing long-term urinary catheterization and to evaluate the effects of nursing interventions on the self-efficacy or self-management levels of patients who have undergone long-term urinary catheterization.

本研究旨在分析土耳其版导尿管自我效能量表(C-SE)和导尿管自我管理量表(C-MG)的有效性和可靠性,该量表包括导尿管自我护理管理问卷。这项研究计划作为一项横断面的、方法论类型的量表适应研究。这项研究在土耳其西北部的三家医院进行,共有101名患者。有效性分析采用内容有效性指数和验证性因素分析。在信度分析中,使用了Cronbach的α系数、分半法、项目总分和Pearson的相关分析。C-SE和C-SMG的内容有效性指数分别为0.911和0.989。量表的克朗巴赫α值分别为0.928和0.882。此外,C-SE的项目总相关性在0.562和0.831之间变化,C-SMG的项目总相关在0.315和0.759之间变化。减半后得到的系数分别为0.960和0.943。构成导尿管自我护理管理问卷的两个量表是有效可靠的测量工具,可用于土耳其接受长期导尿管的患者。根据本研究的结果,我们建议使用导尿管自我护理管理问卷来评估长期导尿土耳其患者的自我效能或自我管理水平,并评估护理干预对长期导尿患者自我效能或自管理水平的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating possible improvements in indwelling urinary catheter insertion from nurses' point of view: A pilot comparative study of simulated insertion between the novel T-Control® and a Foley-type catheter 从护士的角度评估留置导尿管置入的可能改进:一项新型T - Control®和Foley型导尿管模拟置入的试点比较研究
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12372
C. S. Molina-Mazón RN, MSN, M. Serrano PhD, L. Luque MSc, C. Armas BSc, M. Mòdol MSc, S. Endrényi MEc, M. Luque RN

The aims of this study are to simulate the insertion of the new T-Control® urinary catheter with experienced healthcare professionals in bladder catheterisation and evaluate the usability and functionality of the new catheter compared to conventional Foley-type catheter open and closed systems. A small-scale quantitative study was conducted with 11 professionals who had a minimum of 3 years of professional experience, and 1 year of experience in bladder catheterisation. To test the advantages of the new T-Control® urinary catheter, a Living Lab, which is an instrument designed to test innovative solutions in real-life environments with users, was performed. The catheters used in the simulation were: a conventional Foley-type catheter in an open system, a conventional Foley-type catheter in a closed system, and the new T-Control® catheter. The participants evaluated the insertions through a satisfaction questionnaire and by a nurse expert utilizing a usability questionnaire after the complete visualization of the Living Lab was recorded. T-Control® reduced by 27.3% the contamination of the urine collection bag and the contamination of the urine collection bag connector. Accidental spillages when connecting the urine collection bag were also reduced by 54.5% using the T-Control® catheter, reducing the workload and reducing occupational accidents before connecting the urine bag. The trainer considered satisfactory 9/12 T-Control® insertions performed, improving the number of satisfactory insertions observed with the Foley-type catheter open and closed systems (with 3/12 and 7/12 results respectively). T-Control® was the best-rated product by the participants, requiring less time, and physical and mental effort. Fifty percent of the nurses would exclusively recommend T-Control® in their units, while the other half would recommend it in combination with others. The insertion of T-Control® makes the bladder catheterisation procedure easier and safer. The preparation of the sterile field requires less material since it does not include the urine collection bag while the fluid-controlling system favours the reduction of contamination and accidental spillages. Based on the nurses’ evaluation, T-Control® with its integrated urine-controlling system could bring additional benefits to the healthcare staff for catheterisation.

本研究的目的是模拟新的T-Control®导尿管与经验丰富的医疗保健专业人员在膀胱导尿中的插入,并与传统的foley型导尿管开放和封闭系统相比,评估新导尿管的可用性和功能。对11名至少有3年专业经验和1年膀胱导尿经验的专业人员进行了一项小规模定量研究。为了测试新型T-Control®导尿管的优势,进行了Living Lab,这是一种旨在与用户在现实生活环境中测试创新解决方案的仪器。在模拟中使用的导管是:开放系统中的传统foley型导管,封闭系统中的传统foley型导管和新型T-Control®导管。参与者通过满意度问卷和护士专家使用可用性问卷评估插入,在生活实验室的完整可视化记录后。T-Control®减少了27.3%的尿液收集袋污染和尿液收集袋连接器污染。使用T-Control®导尿管,连接尿液收集袋时的意外溢出也减少了54.5%,减少了工作量,减少了连接尿液袋前的职业事故。培训师认为完成了9/12次T-Control®插入,提高了foley型导管开放和封闭系统观察到的令人满意的插入次数(分别为3/12和7/12)。T-Control®是参与者评价最好的产品,需要更少的时间和体力和精神努力。50%的护士会在他们的单位单独推荐T-Control®,而另一半则会联合推荐T-Control®。T-Control®的插入使膀胱导尿过程更容易、更安全。无菌场的准备需要较少的材料,因为它不包括尿液收集袋,而流体控制系统有利于减少污染和意外溢出。根据护士的评价,T-Control集成尿控系统可以为医护人员导尿带来额外的好处。
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引用次数: 0
Hormone therapy in prostate cancer: Understanding patients' and caregivers' supportive care needs 前列腺癌的激素治疗:了解患者和护理人员的支持性护理需求
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12370
Esra Uslu Tanış MSc, Özlem Uğur PhD, RN

Research Question

  • Q1: What are the supportive care needs of individuals with prostate cancer in hormone therapy?
  • Q2: What are the supportive care needs of individuals who care for prostate cancer patients?

Research Problem

Our study aims to identify the supportive care needs of not only prostate cancer patients receiving hormone therapy, but also their caregivers.

Literature Review

The literature review of this study was made by scanning the related field studies from the Google database, BNI, and so forth.

Methodology

This is a cross-sectional definitive study conducted between February and June 2022 in the Shock Wave Lithography Unit (ESWL—where patients are given hormone therapy treatment needles) at Dokuz Eylul University Hospital in Turkey. The study involved 66 prostate cancer patients and 64 caregivers. The sample size was found by power analysis. The data obtained in the study were analysed on the SPSS 25 software package.

Results

79.9% of the caregivers were female and 43.8% were patients' spouses. 36% of the patients had 80%–90% performance rates on the Karnofsky scale. Due to drug side effects, ±45.1 of patients required support for sexual issues before and after diagnosis, and ±46.27 needed supportive care for water retention. Due to the difficulties experienced in the care process the caregivers; ±40.88 needed family support, and ±21.25 needed social services support (p < 0.05).

Conclusions

It was found that prostate cancer patients receiving hormone therapy and their caregivers had a range of supportive care needs due to the difficulties they faced.

研究问题1:前列腺癌患者在激素治疗中的支持性护理需求是什么?Q2:护理前列腺癌患者的个人的支持性护理需求是什么?研究问题本研究旨在确定接受激素治疗的前列腺癌患者及其护理人员的支持性护理需求。通过扫描Google数据库、BNI等相关领域的研究,对本研究进行文献综述。这是一项横断面决定性研究,于2022年2月至6月在土耳其Dokuz Eylul大学医院的冲击波光刻科(eswl,患者接受激素治疗针头)进行。这项研究涉及66名前列腺癌患者和64名护理人员。样本量通过功率分析确定。研究中获得的数据在SPSS 25软件包上进行分析。结果79.9%的护理人员为女性,43.8%为患者配偶。36%的患者在Karnofsky量表上的表现率为80%-90%。由于药物副作用,诊断前后需要性支持的患者占±45.1,需要水潴留支持的患者占±46.27。由于照顾者在照顾过程中所经历的困难;±40.88人需要家庭支持,±21.25人需要社会服务支持(p < 0.05)。结论接受激素治疗的前列腺癌患者及其照护者因面临的困难而有一系列的支持性照护需求。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of education given to university students on health beliefs and testicular self-examination 大学生教育对健康信念和睾丸自检的影响
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12371
Ulku Saygili Duzova PhD, Mursel Duzova MD, Gorkem Golcur RN, Emin Arıcı RN, Muhammed Idin RN

This research aims to evaluate the effect of group-oriented peer education given to university students with testicular cancer on health beliefs and self-examination. Is there a statistical difference in the average of health belief points of university students before education compared to after education? Testicular cancer is one of the most common cancers in young men aged 0–34 years, and is the third most common cancer in men worldwide. It ranks first among the most common types of cancer in men of the same age in Turkey. This research is a semi-experimental quantitative study with a single group pre-test and post-test design. The students of the health care services and therapy rehabilitation department of a Turkish state university participated in the study. The number of students to be included in the study was determined as n = 78 when the calculation was made according to the sample selection formula for the group whose universe was known. Data were obtained from the personal information form, the testicular cancer and testicular self-examination-related health beliefs scale, and the self-examination form. This study followed the ethical directions of the Helsinki Declaration. Ethics committee approval and institutional permission were obtained before the study was conducted. The students were informed about the purpose of the research, and their consent was obtained to participate in the research. Mann–Whitney U, Wilcoxon, and chi-square analyses were performed for data analysis. A significant difference was found between pre-test and post-test scores of severity and care, benefit and health motivation, barriers, and self-efficacy (p < 0.05). In the study, it was determined that group-oriented peer education was effective in promoting testicular self-examination. Experimental studies with larger study groups are recommended to increase testicular self-examination. Practice educational initiatives should be planned to encourage nurses to perform testicular self-exam in the best environment and education model where they can reach men in the risk group between the ages of 15–25 organization of planned trainings for men. This study is the small sample size. A larger and more representative sample of students from the social and health departments of different faculties would have provided more reliable results.

本研究旨在探讨群体同伴教育对睾丸癌大学生健康信念和自我检查的影响。大学生教育前与教育后的健康信念点数平均值是否有统计学差异?睾丸癌是0-34岁年轻男性中最常见的癌症之一,也是全球第三大男性常见癌症。它是土耳其同年龄男性中最常见的癌症类型之一。本研究为半实验定量研究,采用单组前测和后测设计。土耳其一所国立大学保健服务和治疗康复系的学生参加了这项研究。根据已知宇宙组的样本选择公式进行计算,确定纳入研究的学生人数为n = 78。数据来源于个人信息表、睾丸癌与睾丸自检相关健康信念量表和自检表。本研究遵循《赫尔辛基宣言》的伦理指导。在研究开始前获得了伦理委员会的批准和机构的许可。学生被告知研究的目的,并获得他们参与研究的同意。数据分析采用Mann-Whitney U、Wilcoxon和卡方分析。严重程度与护理、受益与健康动机、障碍、自我效能感的测试前与测试后得分差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。在本研究中,确定以群体为导向的同伴教育在促进睾丸自我检查方面是有效的。建议在更大的研究群体中进行实验研究,以增加睾丸自我检查。应计划开展实践教育活动,鼓励护士在最佳的环境和教育模式下进行睾丸自检,使其能够接触到15-25岁之间的高危人群。这项研究的样本量很小。如果能从不同院系的社会和健康系中抽取更大、更有代表性的学生样本,结果就会更可靠。
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引用次数: 0
A feasibility study of urinary catheter removal protocol following transurethral prostatectomy procedure in older patients 老年患者经尿道前列腺切除术后导尿管拔除方案的可行性研究
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12369
Jin-Hua Pan RN, MS, Yuh-Shyan Tsai MD, PhD, Yu-Sheng Cheng MD, PhD, Chia-Ming Chang MD, Kuei-Ying Wang RN, PhD, Fang-Wen Hu RN, GCNS, PhD

We hypothesized that older patients who underwent a urinary catheter removal protocol would not have an increased risk of postoperative complications. We further hypothesized that the revised protocol would be more suitable for clinical application. This study aimed to develop a urinary catheter removal protocol after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate and to assess the feasibility of the protocol to support catheter removal and promote recovery of self-voiding function. Delayed catheter removal after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate was associated with urinary tract infection and longer hospital stays. However, no strategy has been described to promote recovery of self-voiding function after catheter removal after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. The urinary catheter removal protocol was developed through expert consensus, including strategies for caring for urinary catheters, assessment of urinary catheter removal, and strategies after urinary catheter removal. Moreover, a quasi-experimental design was adopted in the urology ward of a tertiary care medical centre in southern Taiwan. Patients aged ≥65 years who underwent Transurethral Resection of the Prostate were included. A total of 13 patients (intervention = 5; control = 8) were included in the feasibility evaluation. A urinary catheter removal protocol after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate was developed and the consensus among experts on the urinary catheter removal protocol was 99%. There were no significant differences in terms of bleeding, urine retention, urinary tract infection, or re-catheterization between the two groups. However, in the intervention group, the pain score decreased significantly on the second day after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate. This revised urinary catheter removal protocol after Transurethral Resection of the Prostate may be suitable for clinical applications. However, small size reduces the statistical power of the findings and further studies are needed to examine the current protocol does not have an increased risk of postoperative complications.

我们假设,接受尿导管拔除方案的老年患者不会增加术后并发症的风险。我们进一步假设修订后的方案更适合临床应用。本研究旨在制定经尿道前列腺切除术后的导尿管拔除方案,并评估该方案在支持导尿管拔除和促进自我排尿功能恢复方面的可行性。经尿道前列腺切除术后延迟拔管与尿路感染和住院时间延长有关。然而,目前还没有任何策略可以促进经尿道前列腺切除术后拔管后自我排尿功能的恢复。导尿管拔除方案是通过专家共识制定的,包括导尿管的护理策略、导尿管拔除的评估以及导尿管拔除后的策略。此外,在台湾南部的三级医疗中心泌尿科病房采用准实验设计。年龄≥65岁且接受经尿道前列腺切除术的患者被纳入研究。共13例患者(干预= 5;对照组= 8)纳入可行性评价。制定经尿道前列腺切除术后的导尿管拔除方案,专家对该方案的共识率为99%。两组患者在出血、尿潴留、尿路感染或再次导尿方面无显著差异。然而,干预组在经尿道前列腺切除术后第2天疼痛评分明显下降。经尿道前列腺切除术后的导尿管拔除方案可能适合临床应用。然而,较小的规模降低了研究结果的统计效力,需要进一步的研究来检验目前的方案是否会增加术后并发症的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Frailty in patients with urological disease: A literature review 泌尿系统疾病患者的虚弱:文献综述
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12350
Mattia Boarin RN, MScN, Giulia Villa RN, PhD, Valeria Monti RN, Camilla Pratesi RN, Duilio Fiorenzo Manara RN, MScN
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引用次数: 0
Improving bladder cancer care during Covid: Using technology and necessity to support patients in novel ways 改善Covid - 19期间的膀胱癌护理:利用技术和必要性以新颖的方式支持患者
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12349
Jessica Alice Codling Bsc
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引用次数: 0
Comparative simulation of T-Control® indwelling bladder catheter insertion versus open and closed Foley urinary catheter systems T-Control®留置膀胱导管与开放式和闭合式Foley导尿管系统的比较模拟
IF 0.5 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijun.12357
M. Luque BSc, M. Serrano PhD, BSc, C. S. Molina-Mazón MSc, BSc, L. Luque MSc, BSc, S. Endrényi BEcon
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Urological Nursing
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