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Foundations of innovation [President's Message] 创新的基础〔总统致辞〕
Pub Date : 2008-11-11 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.929883
D. Hudson
This is my final column as the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS) president. During the past years, I have had the opportunity to work with many EMBS members and to receive a variety of perspectives on what we do, what we should do, and what we could do differently. As you may guess, although some consensus exists, ourmembers have many different views on EMBS. We can profit from these perspectives and continue the task of improving our Society for the benefit of our members and the profession.
这是我作为IEEE医学与生物工程学会(EMBS)主席的最后一篇专栏文章。在过去的几年中,我有机会与许多EMBS成员一起工作,并就我们所做的,我们应该做的以及我们可以做的不同之处获得了各种各样的观点。大家可能也猜到了,虽然有一些共识,但各成员对EMBS的看法也不尽相同。我们可以从这些观点中获益,并继续为我们的会员和行业的利益而改进我们的社会。
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引用次数: 0
Good-bye and happy holidays! [From the Editor] 再见,节日快乐![来自编辑]
Pub Date : 2008-11-11 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.930028
J. Enderle
This is my last issue as editor-inchief of IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine. It has been a wonderful experience for me to work with the readers of themagazine, column writers, IEEE staff, guest editors, and the authors. Michael Neuman is the new editor-in-chief, and I wish him the very best of luck.
这是我作为IEEE医学与生物工程杂志主编的最后一期。对我来说,与杂志的读者、专栏作家、IEEE员工、客座编辑和作者一起工作是一段美妙的经历。迈克尔·纽曼(Michael Neuman)是新主编,我祝他好运。
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引用次数: 0
Global health and policy implications of dust storms: A disease transportation system [Government Affairs] 沙尘暴对全球健康和政策的影响:疾病运输系统[政府事务]
Pub Date : 2008-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.930619
L. Kun
Global warming and climatic change go hand in hand. Many areas where it used to rain do not experience it anymore. Many agricultural areas have become desert areas. With increases both in frequency and strength, dust storms containing many types of bacteria as well as plant pollens, fungal spores, dried animal feces, minerals, chemicals from fires and industry, and pesticide residues will bring more pollutants to areas around the world. The potential risks (i.e., environment and food) may be addressed by different governmental agencies and/or Congressional Committees. However, all the global concerns and challenges discussed make it impossible for any nation to resolve them by themselves. This article is not about dust, harmful algal blooms, or the U.S. local, state, and federal agencies, or the products that they produce; it is not about the UNESCO or the UN; it is about the way we currently work and solve the problems. The emphasis on the required strategic, holistic (big picture) systems thinking should not be ignored by the reader in modern problem-solving. The information age, cyberspace, and globalization bring us information in huge amounts and faster than ever before. With faster and bigger systems, this problem seems to worsen, almost on a daily basis. Most individuals and organizations, however, try to quickly address the operational challenges without truly understanding the complexity, interdependencies, long- versus short-term effects of decision-making, and the results of stovepiping. All of these failures result in undesired and often unmanageable consequences. Integrating the many islands of excellence into usable information is perhaps our major challenge. Data, information, knowledge management should be a major concern for all of us.
全球变暖和气候变化是密切相关的。许多曾经下雨的地区不再下雨了。许多农业区已经变成了沙漠地区。随着沙尘暴的频率和强度的增加,含有多种细菌以及植物花粉、真菌孢子、干燥的动物粪便、矿物质、火灾和工业产生的化学物质以及农药残留的沙尘暴将给世界各地带来更多的污染物。潜在的风险(即环境和食品)可能由不同的政府机构和/或国会委员会来解决。然而,所讨论的所有全球性问题和挑战都不可能由任何国家自行解决。这篇文章不是关于灰尘,有害的藻华,或美国地方,州和联邦机构,或他们生产的产品;这与联合国教科文组织或联合国无关;它是关于我们目前工作和解决问题的方式。在现代问题解决中,读者不应忽视对所需的战略、整体(大局)系统思维的强调。信息时代、网络空间和全球化给我们带来了前所未有的海量和快速的信息。随着系统越来越快、越来越大,这个问题似乎越来越严重,几乎每天都是如此。然而,大多数个人和组织在没有真正理解决策的复杂性、相互依赖性、长期与短期影响以及“烟囱”的结果的情况下,试图快速解决操作挑战。所有这些失败都会导致意想不到的、往往无法管理的后果。将许多卓越的孤岛整合到可用的信息中可能是我们面临的主要挑战。数据、信息、知识管理应该是我们所有人关注的主要问题。
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引用次数: 2
Book Reviews [review of Biomedical Nanostructures (Gonsalves, K. et al.; 2007)] 书评[生物医学纳米结构综述](Gonsalves, K. et al.;2007))
Pub Date : 2008-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.927988
P. King
Biomedical Nanostructures, written by Gonsalves et al., is an interdisciplinary text focusing on the design and fabrication of nanoscale materials. The book is divided into three sections: Nanostructure Fabrication, Bionano Interfaces, and Clinical Applications of Nanostructures.
由Gonsalves等人撰写的《生物医学纳米结构》是一本专注于纳米材料设计和制造的跨学科书籍。本书分为三个部分:纳米结构制造,生物纳米界面和纳米结构的临床应用。
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引用次数: 0
Where we wish to go: report from Spring AdCom [President's Message] 我们希望走向何方:来自Spring AdCom的报告[总统致辞]
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.925875
D. Hudson
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引用次数: 0
Learning to identify problems, unmet needs, and new product opportunities [Senior Design] 学习识别问题、未满足的需求和新产品机会[高级设计]
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.925873
J. Goldberg
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引用次数: 1
On the Third BME Summit Meeting . . . [From the Editor] 关于第三届BME峰会…[来自编辑]
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.927029
J. Enderle
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引用次数: 0
The history of magnetophosphenes [Retrospectroscope] 磁膦的历史[反光镜]
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.925871
L. Geddes
This paper revisits the history and development of magnetosphenes. The paper also discusses the medical uses of magnetosphenes.
本文回顾了磁振子的历史和发展。本文还讨论了磁振子的医学用途。
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引用次数: 1
A high-resolution survey of the effects of 5-aza-dC treatment on the chromatin state of MCF7 breast cancer cells [Engineering in Genomics] 5-aza-dC治疗对MCF7乳腺癌细胞染色质状态影响的高分辨率研究[基因组学工程]
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.925876
M. Weil, C. Galindo, H. Garner
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引用次数: 1
Cutting wax with an ultrasonically activated blade 用超声波激活的刀片切割蜡
Pub Date : 2008-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/MEMB.2008.924848
J. Vaitekunas, F. Stulen, E. Grood
In this paper, a model was developed for cutting through wax using an ultrasonic instrument in the shear mode. The model was based on viscous heating in a liquid layer of molten wax and extrusion of the molten wax away from an advancing blade, using an energy-balance approach. The model provides a set of equations representing cut rate as a function of velocity and normal force. Using two parameters in the model determined by a regression of experimental data at a single frequency, the model accurately reflected the behavior of experimental data at other frequencies and using blades of different geometries.
本文建立了用超声仪在剪切模式下切割蜡的模型。该模型基于熔融蜡液层的粘性加热和熔融蜡从推进叶片中挤出,采用能量平衡方法。该模型提供了一组表示切割率作为速度和法向力的函数的方程。模型采用单频实验数据回归确定的两个参数,准确反映了实验数据在其他频率和不同几何形状叶片下的行为。
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引用次数: 2
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