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Designing an innovative teaching device for the secondary education 为中学教育设计创新教学设备
Pub Date : 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9ispecial1.2940
Baby Boy Benjamin Iii Nebres
The study determine the utilization and effectiveness of the research-based innovative teaching devices in the Schools Division of Camarines Norte to provide an inventory of available research-based innovative teaching devices developed in the Division as to physical component, special features and mechanics of its utilization; determine the degree of utilization of the said teaching devices as assessed by the teachers along functionality, flexibility, support to teaching, technical considerations, and engagement and interactions of the user; determine the extent of effectiveness of the said teaching devices as assessed by the jurors as to scope, delivery of instruction, appropriateness of the content, and layout and presentation; and determine the experiences and challenges in the utilization of the said teaching devices. The developed research-based innovative teaching devices utilized by the teachers were moderately functional, flexible, supported teaching, considered technical aspects, and ensured the engagement and interaction of the user to a moderate extent only. Along with scope, delivery of instruction, and appropriateness of the content, layout, and presentation, the teaching devices were found to be effective to a moderate extent; thus, their effectiveness moderately contributes to the enhancement of the competencies, skills, and abilities of the students. The inclusion of learning activities suited to the learners that could be utilized by the teachers and students is being suggested. Enhancement training and the allocation of funds to sustain the implementation of the study are necessary to motivate teachers to do research and innovation.
该研究将确定北甘马芮斯省学校分部以研究为基础的创新教学设备的使用情况和效果,以提供该分部开发的以研究为基础的创新教学设备的物理组件、特殊功能及其使用机制的清单;根据教师对上述教学设备在功能性、灵活性、对教学的支持、技术考虑以及用户的参与和互动等方面的评估,确定其使用程度;根据评委对上述教学设备在范围、授课方式、内容的适当性以及布局和演示等方面的评估,确定其有效性程度;以及确定在使用上述教学设备方面的经验和挑战。教师们所使用的研究型创新教学设备功能适中、灵活、支持教学、考虑了技术方面的问题,并在一定程度上确保了用户的参与和互动。教学设备在教学范围、教学方式、教学内容、版面设计和演示方式的适当性等方面的效果一般,因此,这些设备对提高学生的能力、技能和才干的作用一般。建议加入适合学习者的学习活动,供教师和学生使用。为了激励教师进行研究和创新,有必要开展强化培训,并划拨资金以维持研究的实施。
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引用次数: 0
Imobilização de Trichoderma spp. em alginato e viabilidade sob diferentes condições de armazenamento 藻酸盐中毛霉属的固定化及不同储存条件下的存活率
Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2848
Maria Clariana da Silva, L. Silva, Heberth Gustavo Ferreira Alves, Évelly Vitória Oliveira de Jesus, Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva, Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos
A abordagem de Imobilização celular por microencapsulação se destaca como uma alternativa altamente eficaz na condução de bioprocessos. Ao encapsular as células em microcápsulas, cria-se uma matriz tridimensional que proporciona retenção celular prolongada.  Com base nesse contexto, objetivou-se avaliar a imobilização de isolados de Trichoderma em alginato de cálcio e avaliar a viabilidade e determinar a temperatura ideal para armazenar os fungos imobilizados. Para produção dos grânulos foram utilizados amido e alginato de sódio, que juntamente com cada isolado foi gotejado em solução de cloreto de cálcio. Para avaliar a viabilidade dos fungos encapsulados e a melhor condição de armazenamento, foram realizados testes com os grânulos armazenados nas temperaturas ambiente, geladeira e freezer.  Foi possível obter cápsulas de alginato íntegras, e a avaliação da concentração dos conídios durante 21 dias de armazenamento em diferentes ambientes mostrou que os mesmos se mantiveram viáveis (107 conídios g-1).
通过微胶囊固定细胞的方法是进行生物处理的一种高效替代方法。通过将细胞封装在微胶囊中,可以形成一个三维基质,从而延长细胞的固定时间。 在这种情况下,我们的目的是评估海藻酸钙中毛霉分离菌的固定化情况,并评估其存活率和确定固定化真菌的理想储存温度。使用淀粉和海藻酸钠制作颗粒,并将其与每个分离菌株一起滴入氯化钙溶液中。为了评估封装真菌的活力和最佳储存条件,分别在室温、冰箱和冰柜温度下对颗粒进行了测试。 可以获得完整的藻酸盐胶囊,在不同环境下储存 21 天期间对分生孢子浓度的评估表明,它们仍然具有生命力(107 个分生孢子 g-1)。
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引用次数: 0
Most Significant Changes Experienced by Organic Agriculture Production Training Beneficiaries in Ifugao, Philippines 菲律宾伊富高有机农业生产培训受益者经历的最显著变化
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2787
Marah Joy
The Most Significant Change (MSC) technique was used to explore the impacts of the Organic Agriculture Production (OAP) Training Program of Ifugao State University in Ifugao, Philippines. Beneficiaries were asked about changes that resulted from their participation in the program. Themes were identified from these changes. Bennett’s hierarchy of program outcomes served as basis in determining levels to which collected changes correspond. There were 105 stories in total. These referred to changes economically, socially as well as changes in beneficiaries’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Results revealed that the OAP Training Program brought about changes at higher levels that were in line with Bennett’s hierarchy. The OAP Training Program brought impacts to beneficiaries economic and social circumstances as well as knowledge, attitudes, and skills.
菲律宾伊富高州立大学的有机农业生产(OAP)培训计划采用了最显著变化(MSC)技术来探讨其影响。向受益人询问了他们参与该计划后所产生的变化。从这些变化中找出了主题。根据贝内特的计划成果层次理论,确定了所收集到的变化所对应的层次。共有 105 个故事。这些故事涉及经济、社会以及受益人的知识、态度和技能等方面的变化。结果显示,全民教育计划培训项目带来的变化与贝内特的层次结构相吻合。全民行动计划》培训计划给受益人的经济和社会环境以及知识、态度和技能带来了影响。
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引用次数: 0
Selected Filipino Faculty Members' Online Shopping Experience in Manila's Online Marketplace 部分菲律宾教职员工在马尼拉网上商城的网上购物体验
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2684
S. Ambag, R. Bernarte, A. Bautista Jr.
This study is current and applicable to the new norm of comprehending the experiences of online consumers on online marketplace pages. This study concentrated on the online shopping experiences and reactions of selected faculty members by identifying key observations, and consumer experiences on the web that emphasize browsing, purchasing, and online flow. The researchers used phenomenology as a qualitative research method to collect responses from twenty buyers who varied in consumer experience, gender, and age. The interview was tailored to each participant based on online information and a guide question. Results of the interviews revealed that some faculty members at a local university in Manila find online businesses to be both popular and convenient, while they can readily access online marketplaces. In addition, they purchase frequently using this platform due to the low prices, which is advantageous for them as consumers, although they are wary of con artists and fake buyers/sellers.  Meanwhile, the challenges encountered by buyers include product complexities and meet-up changes, as well as the central issues of online trust and social connection. Despite the fact that some product acquisitions are difficult, the study found that appropriateness, price setting, and seller connections kept customers purchasing on the online market. Despite offering valuable insights into the faculty members’ online purchasing experience, this research has a number of limitations. The study is predicated on a twenty-participant qualitative investigation that was conducted primarily in Manila. Consequently, future research should involve populations from different regions. Numerous opportunities exist for future research to build on these findings. The development of a typology of online encounters and circumstances is one of the suggested areas for future study.
本研究具有现实意义,适用于理解网络消费者在网络市场页面上的体验的新规范。本研究通过确定关键观察点,以及强调浏览、购买和在线流程的网络消费者体验,集中研究了部分教师的在线购物体验和反应。研究人员采用现象学作为定性研究方法,收集了 20 位买家的回答,他们的消费经验、性别和年龄各不相同。访谈是根据在线信息和引导问题为每位参与者量身定制的。访谈结果显示,马尼拉当地一所大学的一些教职员工认为网上商业既流行又方便,同时他们可以随时访问网上市场。此外,由于价格低廉,他们经常使用这一平台购物,这对作为消费者的他们来说是有利的,尽管他们对骗子和虚假买家/卖家保持警惕。 同时,买家遇到的挑战包括产品复杂性和见面变化,以及网络信任和社交联系等核心问题。研究发现,尽管有些产品的购买比较困难,但适当性、价格设定和卖方关系使客户在网上市场上继续购买。尽管本研究为教职员工的网购体验提供了宝贵的见解,但也存在一些局限性。本研究主要是在马尼拉进行的定性调查,共有 20 人参与。因此,未来的研究应涉及不同地区的人群。未来的研究还有很多机会,可以在这些发现的基础上更进一步。对在线遭遇和情况进行分类是未来研究的建议领域之一。
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引用次数: 0
Modified mangrove pens for polyculture system in mud crab (Scylla serrata) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) production 在泥蟹(Scylla serrata)和虱目鱼(Chanos chanos)多肉养殖系统中使用改良红树林围栏
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2560
Laurence Almoguera, Vitaliana Malamug, Armando Jr. Espino, Marvin Cinense
The mangrove pens were modified to produce mud crab (Scylla serrata) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) in a polyculture system. The modification of mangrove pens was done by adding excavations inside the pen. The water quality parameters (dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, salinity, and temperature) were monitored, and the recovery and production rates in each pen were evaluated. The experiment was conducted for a rearing period of 143 days in nine mangrove pens, each having an area of 32 m2 and an average net enclosure height of 3 m from the soil surface. The three different pens constructed (existing design: canal only, 43% excavation by area, and 54% excavation by area) were designated as T1, T2, and T3, respectively. The water quality parameters recorded in the pens were favorable for the growth and recovery of the mud crab and milkfish, except for DO. For mud crab, the highest mean recovery was recorded in T2, followed by T3, and the lowest in T1. The production rate followed the same pattern as the recovery, with T2 having the highest, followed by T3, and T1 having the lowest. The statistical analysis revealed that the variations in mud crab recovery were not significant, while in terms of production rate, modified mangrove pens were found to be more effective than the existing design. Due to the total mortality of the cultured milkfish, the current set-up of modified mangrove pens was found to be unsuitable for the polyculture system of milkfish and mud crab production.
对红树林围栏进行了改造,以便在一个多元养殖系统中生产泥蟹(Scylla serrata)和虱目鱼(Chanos chanos)。对红树林围栏的改造是通过在围栏内增加挖掘来完成的。对水质参数(溶解氧(DO)、pH 值、盐度和温度)进行了监测,并对每个围栏的恢复率和生产率进行了评估。实验在九个红树林围栏中进行,每个围栏面积为 32 平方米,距离土壤表面的平均净围栏高度为 3 米,饲养期为 143 天。建造的三个不同围栏(现有设计:仅有水渠、按面积开挖 43% 和按面积开挖 54%)分别被命名为 T1、T2 和 T3。除溶解氧外,围栏中记录的水质参数均有利于泥蟹和虱目鱼的生长和恢复。就泥蟹而言,T2 的平均恢复率最高,其次是 T3,而 T1 的最低。生产率的变化规律与恢复率相同,T2 最高,T3 次之,T1 最低。统计分析显示,泥蟹回收率的变化并不显著,而在生产率方面,改良红树林围栏比现有设计更有效。由于养殖的虱目鱼全部死亡,目前的改良红树林围栏不适合虱目鱼和泥蟹的多养殖系统。
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引用次数: 0
Student satisfaction with the heutagogical approach in education 学生对教学法的满意度
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2861
Irene C. Gumiran
The heutagogical approach places a strong emphasis on learner autonomy and the enhancement of their potential for a self-directed learning, technology utilization also can make it easier to integrate heutagogy in the classroom, improving learning results and increasing learner engagement. Thus, the student satisfaction is an essential element of higher education that can support student achievement. This study aims to describe the satisfaction of Political Science students with the heutagogy approach in education at the Universidad de Manila, Philippines using a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The subjects of this study were the twenty-nine (29) students of the Political Science education program at Universidad de Manila, Philippines who are currently enrolled in Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Political Data (PSC222). The sampling used was purposeful which is a non-probability. The result reveals that the students were very satisfied (62.1%) with the quality of teaching, satisfied (58.6%) with the course content, satisfied (37.9%) with the campus facilities, and very satisfied (55.2%) with the student support and services. The results disclosed that student satisfaction is a vital aspect in higher education as it affects their motivation and academic success, especially in this era of Globalization, Technology, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), is increasing, which forces the world of education to have positive innovations for the advancement of education.
综合教学法非常强调学习者的自主性和提高他们自主学习的潜能,技术的利用也可以使综合教学法更容易融入课堂,提高学习效果,增加学习者的参与度。因此,学生满意度是高等教育的一个基本要素,可以支持学生取得成就。本研究采用描述性定量调查方法,旨在描述菲律宾马尼拉大学政治学专业学生对综合教学法的满意度。本研究的对象是菲律宾马尼拉大学政治学教育专业的 29 名学生,他们目前正在学习政治数据的定性和定量分析(PSC222)。采用的是有目的的非概率抽样。结果显示,学生对教学质量非常满意(62.1%),对课程内容满意(58.6%),对校园设施满意(37.9%),对学生支持和服务非常满意(55.2%)。研究结果表明,学生满意度是高等教育的一个重要方面,因为它影响着学生的学习动力和学业成就,尤其是在这个全球化时代,科技、信息和通信技术(ICT)日益发展,迫使教育界积极创新,促进教育发展。
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引用次数: 0
Student satisfaction with the heutagogical approach in education 学生对教学法的满意度
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2861
Irene C. Gumiran
The heutagogical approach places a strong emphasis on learner autonomy and the enhancement of their potential for a self-directed learning, technology utilization also can make it easier to integrate heutagogy in the classroom, improving learning results and increasing learner engagement. Thus, the student satisfaction is an essential element of higher education that can support student achievement. This study aims to describe the satisfaction of Political Science students with the heutagogy approach in education at the Universidad de Manila, Philippines using a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. The subjects of this study were the twenty-nine (29) students of the Political Science education program at Universidad de Manila, Philippines who are currently enrolled in Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Political Data (PSC222). The sampling used was purposeful which is a non-probability. The result reveals that the students were very satisfied (62.1%) with the quality of teaching, satisfied (58.6%) with the course content, satisfied (37.9%) with the campus facilities, and very satisfied (55.2%) with the student support and services. The results disclosed that student satisfaction is a vital aspect in higher education as it affects their motivation and academic success, especially in this era of Globalization, Technology, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), is increasing, which forces the world of education to have positive innovations for the advancement of education.
综合教学法非常强调学习者的自主性和提高他们自主学习的潜能,技术的利用也可以使综合教学法更容易融入课堂,提高学习效果,增加学习者的参与度。因此,学生满意度是高等教育的一个基本要素,可以支持学生取得成就。本研究采用描述性定量调查方法,旨在描述菲律宾马尼拉大学政治学专业学生对综合教学法的满意度。本研究的对象是菲律宾马尼拉大学政治学教育专业的 29 名学生,他们目前正在学习政治数据的定性和定量分析(PSC222)。采用的是有目的的非概率抽样。结果显示,学生对教学质量非常满意(62.1%),对课程内容满意(58.6%),对校园设施满意(37.9%),对学生支持和服务非常满意(55.2%)。研究结果表明,学生满意度是高等教育的一个重要方面,因为它影响着学生的学习动力和学业成就,尤其是在这个全球化时代,科技、信息和通信技术(ICT)日益发展,迫使教育界积极创新,促进教育发展。
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引用次数: 0
Modified mangrove pens for polyculture system in mud crab (Scylla serrata) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) production 在泥蟹(Scylla serrata)和虱目鱼(Chanos chanos)多肉养殖系统中使用改良红树林围栏
Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2560
Laurence Almoguera, Vitaliana Malamug, Armando Jr. Espino, Marvin Cinense
The mangrove pens were modified to produce mud crab (Scylla serrata) and milkfish (Chanos chanos) in a polyculture system. The modification of mangrove pens was done by adding excavations inside the pen. The water quality parameters (dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, salinity, and temperature) were monitored, and the recovery and production rates in each pen were evaluated. The experiment was conducted for a rearing period of 143 days in nine mangrove pens, each having an area of 32 m2 and an average net enclosure height of 3 m from the soil surface. The three different pens constructed (existing design: canal only, 43% excavation by area, and 54% excavation by area) were designated as T1, T2, and T3, respectively. The water quality parameters recorded in the pens were favorable for the growth and recovery of the mud crab and milkfish, except for DO. For mud crab, the highest mean recovery was recorded in T2, followed by T3, and the lowest in T1. The production rate followed the same pattern as the recovery, with T2 having the highest, followed by T3, and T1 having the lowest. The statistical analysis revealed that the variations in mud crab recovery were not significant, while in terms of production rate, modified mangrove pens were found to be more effective than the existing design. Due to the total mortality of the cultured milkfish, the current set-up of modified mangrove pens was found to be unsuitable for the polyculture system of milkfish and mud crab production.
对红树林围栏进行了改造,以便在一个多元养殖系统中生产泥蟹(Scylla serrata)和虱目鱼(Chanos chanos)。对红树林围栏的改造是通过在围栏内增加挖掘来完成的。对水质参数(溶解氧(DO)、pH 值、盐度和温度)进行了监测,并对每个围栏的恢复率和生产率进行了评估。实验在九个红树林围栏中进行,每个围栏面积为 32 平方米,距离土壤表面的平均净围栏高度为 3 米,饲养期为 143 天。建造的三个不同围栏(现有设计:仅有水渠、按面积开挖 43% 和按面积开挖 54%)分别被命名为 T1、T2 和 T3。除溶解氧外,围栏中记录的水质参数均有利于泥蟹和虱目鱼的生长和恢复。就泥蟹而言,T2 的平均恢复率最高,其次是 T3,而 T1 的最低。生产率的变化规律与恢复率相同,T2 最高,T3 次之,T1 最低。统计分析显示,泥蟹回收率的变化并不显著,而在生产率方面,改良红树林围栏比现有设计更有效。由于养殖的虱目鱼全部死亡,目前的改良红树林围栏不适合虱目鱼和泥蟹的多养殖系统。
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引用次数: 0
Pegada Hídrica do Projeto Horta na Escola 学校花园项目的水足迹
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2466
Cicera Maria do Carmo Da Silva Lira, José Macio Rodrigues Ribeiro
O projeto horta na escola: uma perspectiva inclusiva no ensino de ciências ambientais, produzido no curso de mestrado PROFCIAMB ,Campus UFPE, traz uma dinâmica integradora entre alunos, funcionários, equipe de AEE  e  professores, tendo como produto uma sequência didática que pretende incluir os alunos com deficiência no ensino de Ciências Ambientais, culminando em uma  horta que produzirá hortaliças e verduras  a serem utilizadas na merenda escolar; pretende expor para comunidade educacional que é possível  ter uma horta na instituição que seja multidisciplinar, sustentável e econômica , pois através da captação da água da chuva e compostagem orgânica , terá o mínimo de uso da água paga. A escola a ser aplicada o projeto,  experienciou duas hortas as quais utilizava água do sistema de abastecimento, tendo gasto financeiro elevado, estimando o gasto do líquido  da horta deste projeto  com as outras já realizadas na escola por programas educacionais , podemos verificar que teremos uma redução significativa no uso da água paga ; a  pesquisa possui abordagem quali-quantitativa, funcionários da escola foram entrevistados  sobre o consumo nas hortas antigas e com o estudo bibliográfico podemos perceber que pode-se ter um produto  sustentável.
学校花园项目:学校花园项目:环境科学教学中的全纳视角 "是在 UFPE 校园的 PROFCIAMB 硕士课程中开展的,它将学生、教职员工、AEE 团队和教师融为一体,形成了一个教学序列,旨在将残疾学生纳入环境科学教学,最终建成一个生产蔬菜和绿色蔬菜的花园,供学校膳食使用;该项目旨在向教育界展示,在学校里建造一个多学科、可持续和经济的花园是可行 的,因为通过雨水收集和有机堆肥,可以尽量减少有偿用水。将实施该项目的学校曾有两个菜园使用供水系统的水,经济成本很高。 通过估算该项目菜园的液体成本和学校已实施的其他教育项目的液体成本,我们可以看到,付费水的使用将显著减少;研究采用定性-定量方法,对学校教职工进行了关于旧菜园消费情况的访谈,通过文献研究,我们可以看到,我们可以拥有一个可持续的产品。
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引用次数: 0
Estágio Supervisionado como ferramenta incentivadora na formação do professor de ciências 将指导实习作为鼓励科学教师培训的工具
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.48017/dj.v9i1.2773
Thalyta Maria dos Santos Almeida, Josefa Eleusa Da Rocha
O estágio é o eixo central na formação de professores, pois é através dele que o profissional conhece os aspectos indispensáveis para a formação da construção da identidade e dos saberes do dia-a-dia. A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo relatar uma experiência referente a realização do estágio supervisionado II, visando observar e analisar a sua contribuição para a formação do professor de ciências. O estágio foi desenvolvido por acadêmica do curso de Licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Estadual de Alagoas – UNEAL, em uma escola de ensino fundamental II localizada em Coité do Nóia – AL, onde o estágio foi realizado durante o período de março à maio do corrente ano, às segundas-feiras, em uma turma do 6° ano. A experiência do estágio supervisionado proporciona para o professor de ciências a oportunidade de analisar como é a vivência do professor em sala de aula e, além disso, torna possível a construção e elaboração das atividades docentes de maneira que sejam enriquecedoras tanto para os alunos quanto para o professor. O estágio curricular supervisionado II conduz o aluno estagiário a refletir e perceber que o professor deve ter uma visão ampla, compreendendo todas as situações vivenciadas em sala de aula, estando preparado para lidar com diversas particularidades, elaborando e utilizando instrumentos que facilitem a compreensão acerca dos conteúdos, despertando o interesse dos alunos. Sendo assim, a relevância deste componente curricular é indiscutível, pois visa a construção do profissional docente.
实习是教师培训的中心环节,因为通过实习,专业人员可以了解对构建身份和日常 知识至关重要的各个方面。本研究的目的是报告第二次指导实习的经验,以观察和分析其对科学教师培训的贡献。实习由阿拉戈斯州立大学(UNEAL)生物科学专业的一名学生进行,实习地点是位于科伊泰杜诺亚(AL Coité do Nóia)的一所小学。指导实习经验为科学教师提供了分析课堂教学的机会,也使他们有可能以丰富学生和教师的方式构建和开展教学活动。指导性课程实习 II 使实习生反思并认识到,教师必须有广阔的视野,了解课堂上经历的 所有情况,做好应对各种特殊情况的准备,开发和使用有助于理解教学内容的工具,激发 学生的兴趣。因此,这一课程内容的相关性是毋庸置疑的,因为它旨在培养专业教师。
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引用次数: 0
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Diversitas Journal
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