{"title":"I FINANZIAMENTI ALLE P.M.I. E LA VERIFICA DEL MERITO CREDITIZIO NELLA LEGISLAZIONE ANTI COVID","authors":"Tiziana Rumi","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"285-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49217890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DE MIRITI, EU ESTOU AQUI: ASPECTOS CULTURAIS E ECONÔMICOS DA PRODUÇÃO DE ARTIGOS DE MIRITI PARA O CÍRIO DE NAZARÉ","authors":"H. Bitar, S. Koury","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"71-85"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48640157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O artigo expoe os elementos centrais da teoria da interpretacao do direito de Ronald Dworkin, indica as conexoes internas entre tais elementos e posteriormente analisa de forma critica a posicao adotada por Dworkin a respeito das questoes da legitimidade democratica das decisoes judiciais e da importância da seguranca juridica. O metodo empregado consiste na analise das obras de Dworkin e dos comentarios a estas obras. Inicialmente indica-se que para Dworkin a nocao “direito como integridade” designa a situacao em que diferentes formas de compreender todo o direito ou areas do direito resultam em diferentes compreensoes do direito. Na sequencia as nocoes de desacordos teoricos, direito como um conceito interpretativo e leitura moral da constituicao sao apresentadas como desdobramentos e categorias empregadas por Dworkin para justificar sua abordagem do direito como integridade. Em um terceiro momento explica-se a concepcao participativa de democracia de Dworkin e por fim discute-se quando e em que medida e possivel equacionar a seguranca juridica com a meta da legitimidade democratica da interpretacao do direito.
{"title":"DWORKIN, A LEITURA MORAL DA CONSTITUIÇÃO E OS PROBLEMAS DA LEGIMIDADE DEMOCRÁTICA E DA SEGURANÇA JURÍDICA","authors":"Matheus Pelegrino da Silva","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.98","url":null,"abstract":"O artigo expoe os elementos centrais da teoria da interpretacao do direito de Ronald Dworkin, indica as conexoes internas entre tais elementos e posteriormente analisa de forma critica a posicao adotada por Dworkin a respeito das questoes da legitimidade democratica das decisoes judiciais e da importância da seguranca juridica. O metodo empregado consiste na analise das obras de Dworkin e dos comentarios a estas obras. Inicialmente indica-se que para Dworkin a nocao “direito como integridade” designa a situacao em que diferentes formas de compreender todo o direito ou areas do direito resultam em diferentes compreensoes do direito. Na sequencia as nocoes de desacordos teoricos, direito como um conceito interpretativo e leitura moral da constituicao sao apresentadas como desdobramentos e categorias empregadas por Dworkin para justificar sua abordagem do direito como integridade. Em um terceiro momento explica-se a concepcao participativa de democracia de Dworkin e por fim discute-se quando e em que medida e possivel equacionar a seguranca juridica com a meta da legitimidade democratica da interpretacao do direito.","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"245-268"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46441108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlos Antonio Agurto Gonzáles, María de Guadalupe Ramírez Díaz
: The right to identity in Peru has been consolidated thanks to the jurisprudential development of the Constitutional Court, which has as a precedent the very important doctrine of Professor Carlos Fernández Sessarego. So much so that a constitutional recognition of the right to identity has been achieved, such as that made up of static and dynamic elements. Along these lines, it has been established that sex is a dynamic element of identity and therefore can be modified, in such a way that it responds to the psychosocial identity of the person. The Peruvian constitutional jurisprudence has responded to the emergency call of a minority and historically discriminated population such as the trans population in Peru, restoring legal protection to them through judicial hearing of the cases related to the change of the mention of sex in the records. In this essay, the right to personal identity of trans people is analyzed, whose legal protection has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which allows us to analyze what needs to be developed in terms of the effective protection of this law.
{"title":"LA PROTECCIÓN JURÍDICO-CONSTITUCIONAL DEL DERECHO A LA IDENTIDAD EN EL PERÚ: RESPUESTAS FRENTE AL COVID-19","authors":"Carlos Antonio Agurto Gonzáles, María de Guadalupe Ramírez Díaz","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.264","url":null,"abstract":": The right to identity in Peru has been consolidated thanks to the jurisprudential development of the Constitutional Court, which has as a precedent the very important doctrine of Professor Carlos Fernández Sessarego. So much so that a constitutional recognition of the right to identity has been achieved, such as that made up of static and dynamic elements. Along these lines, it has been established that sex is a dynamic element of identity and therefore can be modified, in such a way that it responds to the psychosocial identity of the person. The Peruvian constitutional jurisprudence has responded to the emergency call of a minority and historically discriminated population such as the trans population in Peru, restoring legal protection to them through judicial hearing of the cases related to the change of the mention of sex in the records. In this essay, the right to personal identity of trans people is analyzed, whose legal protection has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which allows us to analyze what needs to be developed in terms of the effective protection of this law.","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"141-157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67620941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ESTADO DE DERECHO, DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE Y TRANSPARENCIA: DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE Y TRANSPARENCIA","authors":"Gabriel de Jesus Tedesco Wedy","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"111-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49180265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Rigoldi, Edinilson Donisete Machado, Julia Thais Moraes
: This article analyzes the formation of the Brazilian ethnic multicultural state from the perspective of the Democratic Rule of Law that recognizes and protects the rights of the indigenous people. With the 1988 Federal Constitution, ethnic identity becomes an integral part of the Democratic Rule of Law which recognizes the right to alterity as a fundamental right of the indigenous minority http://dx.doi.org/10.20912/rdc.v16i38.114 and conceives it as a participant in a State that admits ethnic multiculturalism at the center of relations normative. Thus, political pluralism, which builds the Federative Republic of Brazil, ensures the recognition of the indigenous minority that has historically been exposed to a discriminatory normative policy based on assimilationism. Based on the aforementioned thematic contribution, the normative structure of a multicultural ethnic State is analyzed, with the objective of identifying how the Democratic Rule of Law contributes to the protection and effectiveness of indigenous cultural diversity. The hypothetical deductive method and bibliographic and qualitative research are used as methodological procedures to, in the end, understand that in the Democratic State, multiculturalism is strengthened as a policy of recognition and affirmation of diversity, assuming respect for difference as an integral part of human dignity.
{"title":"OS DIRETOS INDÍGENAS E O MULTICULTURALISMO ÉTNICO NA PERSPECTIVA DO ESTADO DEMOCRÁTICO DE DIREITO","authors":"V. Rigoldi, Edinilson Donisete Machado, Julia Thais Moraes","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.114","url":null,"abstract":": This article analyzes the formation of the Brazilian ethnic multicultural state from the perspective of the Democratic Rule of Law that recognizes and protects the rights of the indigenous people. With the 1988 Federal Constitution, ethnic identity becomes an integral part of the Democratic Rule of Law which recognizes the right to alterity as a fundamental right of the indigenous minority http://dx.doi.org/10.20912/rdc.v16i38.114 and conceives it as a participant in a State that admits ethnic multiculturalism at the center of relations normative. Thus, political pluralism, which builds the Federative Republic of Brazil, ensures the recognition of the indigenous minority that has historically been exposed to a discriminatory normative policy based on assimilationism. Based on the aforementioned thematic contribution, the normative structure of a multicultural ethnic State is analyzed, with the objective of identifying how the Democratic Rule of Law contributes to the protection and effectiveness of indigenous cultural diversity. The hypothetical deductive method and bibliographic and qualitative research are used as methodological procedures to, in the end, understand that in the Democratic State, multiculturalism is strengthened as a policy of recognition and affirmation of diversity, assuming respect for difference as an integral part of human dignity.","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"305-314"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42576577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rodolfo Fares Paulo, Rafael de Lazari, Agnéia Luciana Lopes de Siqueira
{"title":"UM ESTUDO SOBRE A CONSTITUIÇÃO FEDERAL: A OBRA “OS CAVALEIROS DO ZODÍACO”, DE MASAMI KURUMADA, EM UMA ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA À GUARDA DA CONSTITUIÇÃO PELO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL E OS REMÉDIOS CONSTITUCIONAIS PREVISTOS PELO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO","authors":"Rodolfo Fares Paulo, Rafael de Lazari, Agnéia Luciana Lopes de Siqueira","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"269-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46454258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LIBERDADE DE EXPRESSÃO E A INVESTIGAÇÃO DAS MANIFESTAÇÕES ANTIDEMOCRÁTICAS NO INQUÉRITO Nº 4828: A LIBERDADE, PARA SER LIVRE, PRECISA SE AUTORRESTRINGIR?","authors":"Flávia Piva Almeida Leite, C. Lopes, T. Santos","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"121-140"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41445365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper has as its purpose to answer the following problem: in legal cases that reveals an ethnocentrism, like in the judicial decision of the Federal Supreme Court that ruled in the petition 3388 about the demarcation of the Raposa Serra do Sol indigenous land, which are the confrontation paths invisible for law that could be open up by the anthropological view of the amerindian perspectivism? From a theoretical and methodological point of view, was tried to develop a path in phases to reach, in the end, a radical anthropological criticism of modern law. In the first section is made an initial opening about the crossings of ethnocentrism and modern law since some comments of Lévi-Strauss and ideias of the Philosophy of Liberation. After is made a cross between juridical and anthropological arguments for a review of the demarcation conditions of indigenous land in Brazil established by the Federal Supreme Court from the Raposa Serra do Sol Case. Here it’s showed a first open path by the anthropological criticism of modern law. For last, it is pointed out a possibility of radicalization of the anthropological criticism of modern law through the idea of amerindian perspectivism, revealing other confrontation paths of the ethnocentrism and resolution paths of the cultural conflicts.
本文旨在回答以下问题:在揭示种族中心主义的法律案件中，如联邦最高法院在3388号请愿书中对Raposa Serra do Sol土著土地划界的司法裁决中，哪些是法律看不见的对抗路径，可以通过美洲印第安人视角主义的人类学观点打开?从理论和方法论的角度来看，他试图分阶段发展一条道路，最终达到对现代法律的激进人类学批评。在第一部分中，我们对种族中心主义与现代法律的交叉作了一个初步的探讨，这是自斯特劳斯的一些评论和解放哲学思想以来发生的。之后，在联邦最高法院从Raposa Serra do Sol案件中建立的巴西土著土地划界条件的审查中，交叉了司法和人类学的论点。这是对现代法律的人类学批判的第一个开放路径。最后，通过美洲印第安人视角主义思想，指出了现代法律人类学批判激进化的可能性，揭示了种族中心主义的其他对抗路径和文化冲突的解决路径。
{"title":"UMA LEITURA ANTROPOLÓGICA DO PROCESSO DE DEMARCAÇÃO DE TERRAS AMERÍNDIAS NO BRASIL","authors":"L. S. Souza, André Pereira dos Santos","doi":"10.20912/RDC.V16I38.330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20912/RDC.V16I38.330","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has as its purpose to answer the following problem: in legal cases that reveals an ethnocentrism, like in the judicial decision of the Federal Supreme Court that ruled in the petition 3388 about the demarcation of the Raposa Serra do Sol indigenous land, which are the confrontation paths invisible for law that could be open up by the anthropological view of the amerindian perspectivism? From a theoretical and methodological point of view, was tried to develop a path in phases to reach, in the end, a radical anthropological criticism of modern law. In the first section is made an initial opening about the crossings of ethnocentrism and modern law since some comments of Lévi-Strauss and ideias of the Philosophy of Liberation. After is made a cross between juridical and anthropological arguments for a review of the demarcation conditions of indigenous land in Brazil established by the Federal Supreme Court from the Raposa Serra do Sol Case. Here it’s showed a first open path by the anthropological criticism of modern law. For last, it is pointed out a possibility of radicalization of the anthropological criticism of modern law through the idea of amerindian perspectivism, revealing other confrontation paths of the ethnocentrism and resolution paths of the cultural conflicts.","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"16 1","pages":"197-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43193908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-11DOI: 10.1007/s00446-023-00449-x
P. Kuznetsov, Y. Pignolet, P. Ponomarev, A. Tonkikh
{"title":"Permissionless and asynchronous asset transfer","authors":"P. Kuznetsov, Y. Pignolet, P. Ponomarev, A. Tonkikh","doi":"10.1007/s00446-023-00449-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00446-023-00449-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50569,"journal":{"name":"Distributed Computing","volume":"36 1","pages":"349 - 371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46852615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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