H. Naithani, Vikram Sharma, S Kumar, S. Tiwari, Ibrar Liaqat, Parvendra Kumar, T. Jayal
Rishikesh is one of the fastest growing urban agglomerations in Uttarakhand state of India. Being a religious and historical city, it attracts millions of tourists across the globe, hence a huge pressure is created over the limited land space. To tackle the pressure of tourists and satisfying the increasing demand of the space resulted into the expansion of urban area of Rishikesh. The study deals with the spatio-temporal changes occurred in the city of Rishikesh. The urban land use and land cover changes are analysed with the help of geographic information system. The analysis of satellite data (Landsat series MSS, TM, ETM + and OLI science 1972-2020) reflects that the settlement growth was quite unplanned. The haphazard growth of city resulted into the reduction of agriculture land. Various hotspots of settlement growth were noticed in study region. The town has limitation to growth because the town is enclosed by forests and holy river Ganga. There is urgent need to check city’s carrying capacity, high concentration of settlements and to maintain the concept of sustainable development.
{"title":"Spatio-temporal changes in the Rishikesh agglomeration, Uttarakhand, India","authors":"H. Naithani, Vikram Sharma, S Kumar, S. Tiwari, Ibrar Liaqat, Parvendra Kumar, T. Jayal","doi":"10.25303/1608da055066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1608da055066","url":null,"abstract":"Rishikesh is one of the fastest growing urban agglomerations in Uttarakhand state of India. Being a religious and historical city, it attracts millions of tourists across the globe, hence a huge pressure is created over the limited land space. To tackle the pressure of tourists and satisfying the increasing demand of the space resulted into the expansion of urban area of Rishikesh. The study deals with the spatio-temporal changes occurred in the city of Rishikesh. The urban land use and land cover changes are analysed with the help of geographic information system. The analysis of satellite data (Landsat series MSS, TM, ETM + and OLI science 1972-2020) reflects that the settlement growth was quite unplanned. The haphazard growth of city resulted into the reduction of agriculture land. Various hotspots of settlement growth were noticed in study region. The town has limitation to growth because the town is enclosed by forests and holy river Ganga. There is urgent need to check city’s carrying capacity, high concentration of settlements and to maintain the concept of sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44754983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Coastal regions are changing due to environmental pressures and anthropogenic impacts such as coastal development and planning, ultimately becoming sensitive to unpredicted natural and manmade calamities. The scientific assessment requires an understanding of the relative vulnerability of the coast across a region, and, for this purpose, vulnerability indices are often used. This study is an integrated coastal vulnerability index for the Karnataka coastline, incorporating both physical variables and socio-economic indicators. To study the overall vulnerability of a region at the taluka level using the typical physical variables characterizing coastal vulnerability e.g. historical shoreline change, rate of relative sea-level change, coastal regional elevation, coastal slope, mean tidal range, significant wave height and geomorphology. Physical indicators are then combined with the outcomes of an assessment of socio-economic vulnerability developed using population and tourist density and education as indicators like human development index (HDI), composite taluka development index (CTDI) and urban development index (UDI), resulting in a more holistic assessment of vulnerability. The resulting vulnerability map describes the taluka as most vulnerable to physical indicators and also provides information on the nature of vulnerability in terms of its physical and socio-economic components intending to inform adaptation decision-making.
{"title":"Integrated Coastal Vulnerability Assessment: A Study of Karnataka, India","authors":"D. Naik, P. Kunte","doi":"10.25303/1607da018030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da018030","url":null,"abstract":"Coastal regions are changing due to environmental pressures and anthropogenic impacts such as coastal development and planning, ultimately becoming sensitive to unpredicted natural and manmade calamities. The scientific assessment requires an understanding of the relative vulnerability of the coast across a region, and, for this purpose, vulnerability indices are often used. This study is an integrated coastal vulnerability index for the Karnataka coastline, incorporating both physical variables and socio-economic indicators. To study the overall vulnerability of a region at the taluka level using the typical physical variables characterizing coastal vulnerability e.g. historical shoreline change, rate of relative sea-level change, coastal regional elevation, coastal slope, mean tidal range, significant wave height and geomorphology. Physical indicators are then combined with the outcomes of an assessment of socio-economic vulnerability developed using population and tourist density and education as indicators like human development index (HDI), composite taluka development index (CTDI) and urban development index (UDI), resulting in a more holistic assessment of vulnerability. The resulting vulnerability map describes the taluka as most vulnerable to physical indicators and also provides information on the nature of vulnerability in terms of its physical and socio-economic components intending to inform adaptation decision-making.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48522573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Social entrepreneurship (SE) has gained recognition as a key driver of the economy significantly contributing to innovation and inclusive growth. It is increasingly seen as a practical and effective solution to address a range of physical, social, economic and environmental challenges. Its role has also been critical in groundbreaking innovations toward sustainable development. Disaster risk management (DRM) planning is crucial for building resilience in the entrepreneurial ecosystem as SEs are highly vulnerable to the impacts of disasters, particularly in absence of DRM planning. This study explores the impact of disasters on SE and argues for the need for integrating DRM approaches to enhance the resilience of SE in line with the priorities of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. Despite India's strong performance in terms of supportive business start-up ecosystems, vulnerability to natural disasters and poor preparedness pose significant challenges to its development efforts. There is a need for greater attention to be paid to DRM planning in the SE sector in order to build resilience and ensure the long-term sustainability of SE initiatives.
{"title":"Fostering Social Entrepreneurial Resilience: A Pathway towards Integrated Disaster Risk Management","authors":"Vipul D Nakum, S. Divi, Apoorva Patel","doi":"10.25303/1607da050053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da050053","url":null,"abstract":"Social entrepreneurship (SE) has gained recognition as a key driver of the economy significantly contributing to innovation and inclusive growth. It is increasingly seen as a practical and effective solution to address a range of physical, social, economic and environmental challenges. Its role has also been critical in groundbreaking innovations toward sustainable development. Disaster risk management (DRM) planning is crucial for building resilience in the entrepreneurial ecosystem as SEs are highly vulnerable to the impacts of disasters, particularly in absence of DRM planning. This study explores the impact of disasters on SE and argues for the need for integrating DRM approaches to enhance the resilience of SE in line with the priorities of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. Despite India's strong performance in terms of supportive business start-up ecosystems, vulnerability to natural disasters and poor preparedness pose significant challenges to its development efforts. There is a need for greater attention to be paid to DRM planning in the SE sector in order to build resilience and ensure the long-term sustainability of SE initiatives.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46332846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this study, advanced data mining techniques and Automatic Identification System (AIS) data were used to examine the tidal and wave dynamics of the Strait of Malacca. This strait has been an important commercial route for centuries, connecting the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is located between Sumatra Island's east coast and Peninsular Malaysia's west coast, with the Strait of Singapore at its southeast end. The study's initial findings indicate a strong correlation between the distance of ships' coordinates and the timing of the tide, which is mainly influenced by the harmonic motion of the sun and the moon. Through AIS data mining and analysis, this study demonstrates the potential for predicting sea heights during tidal events. These results could be further explored in future research. Overall, this study offers valuable insights into the intricate tidal and wave dynamics of the world's longest strait and highlights the promise of AIS data mining for advancing our knowledge of oceanic phenomena. The research outcomes could potentially facilitate the development of more precise and effective methods for forecasting sea heights and predicting other marine processes.
{"title":"Preliminary study on Strait of Malacca Tide Wave Characteristic from AIS Data Mining","authors":"M. Mustaffa, Aini Nazli Ahmad, Shaharudin Ahmad","doi":"10.25303/1607da0107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da0107","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, advanced data mining techniques and Automatic Identification System (AIS) data were used to examine the tidal and wave dynamics of the Strait of Malacca. This strait has been an important commercial route for centuries, connecting the Indian Ocean to the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is located between Sumatra Island's east coast and Peninsular Malaysia's west coast, with the Strait of Singapore at its southeast end. The study's initial findings indicate a strong correlation between the distance of ships' coordinates and the timing of the tide, which is mainly influenced by the harmonic motion of the sun and the moon. Through AIS data mining and analysis, this study demonstrates the potential for predicting sea heights during tidal events. These results could be further explored in future research. Overall, this study offers valuable insights into the intricate tidal and wave dynamics of the world's longest strait and highlights the promise of AIS data mining for advancing our knowledge of oceanic phenomena. The research outcomes could potentially facilitate the development of more precise and effective methods for forecasting sea heights and predicting other marine processes.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41444127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ashley Ruvimbo Sabao, Frank Kwachara Ngoroyemoto Tapiwa, Zvinashe Garwe, R. Verma
This study contains research information on how to counter adverse results (over break, dilution and reduced safety) when conducting blasting operations using Mimosa mine in Zvishavane as a case study. Two perimeter blasting techniques were incorporated into the original blasting pattern used at the mine in order to analyse their effect on blasting operations as compared to the original pattern. To achieve this, a trial blast of each blasting pattern was carried out and the resulting mining heights, dilution and number of bolts replaced to improve safety were recorded and analysed. These results indicated that using perimeter blasting as a method of controlling a blast was capable of minimizing or possibly eliminating some of the negative effects of blasting in poor ground conditions. Further analysis was carried out between the two perimeter blasting techniques and it was concluded that smooth wall blasting was the best method to use in blasting in poor ground conditions. This was as a result of its low drilling times as well as cheaper drilling cost as compared to line drilling.
{"title":"Design of blast pattern with perimeter controls for use in poor ground conditions","authors":"Ashley Ruvimbo Sabao, Frank Kwachara Ngoroyemoto Tapiwa, Zvinashe Garwe, R. Verma","doi":"10.25303/1607da08017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da08017","url":null,"abstract":"This study contains research information on how to counter adverse results (over break, dilution and reduced safety) when conducting blasting operations using Mimosa mine in Zvishavane as a case study. Two perimeter blasting techniques were incorporated into the original blasting pattern used at the mine in order to analyse their effect on blasting operations as compared to the original pattern. To achieve this, a trial blast of each blasting pattern was carried out and the resulting mining heights, dilution and number of bolts replaced to improve safety were recorded and analysed. These results indicated that using perimeter blasting as a method of controlling a blast was capable of minimizing or possibly eliminating some of the negative effects of blasting in poor ground conditions. Further analysis was carried out between the two perimeter blasting techniques and it was concluded that smooth wall blasting was the best method to use in blasting in poor ground conditions. This was as a result of its low drilling times as well as cheaper drilling cost as compared to line drilling.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45322140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rizka Nuzula Rachma Tia, Hendrotoro Seputro Koestoer Raldi, C. -
Worldwide coastal cities face growing threats from environmental factors such as land subsidence. This study compares the policies implemented by the Tokyo and Semarang Governments to address the issue of land subsidence. The study aims to analyze the condition of land subsidence in the two cities and to identify successful adaptation patterns that can serve as a reference for other coastal cities facing similar issues. The method used in this study is a literature review of references that discuss land subsidence and related policies. The findings indicate that the Tokyo government has successfully tackled the problem of excessive groundwater pumping which is the leading cause of land subsidence and reconstructed the coastal areas that were prone to flooding due to subsidence. The Semarang government has implemented Regional Government plans to address the issue, but floods still inundate many coastal areas and many communities are still affected. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen embankments and coastal construction to prevent flooding along the entire Semarang coast. A more comprehensive approach and long-term planning are necessary to manage land subsidence risks effectively. The study's findings provide insights that can help other coastal cities to address the issue and mitigate its impacts.
{"title":"Comparative insights of Land Subsidence in Coastal Zones for Japan and Indonesia","authors":"Rizka Nuzula Rachma Tia, Hendrotoro Seputro Koestoer Raldi, C. -","doi":"10.25303/1607da054058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da054058","url":null,"abstract":"Worldwide coastal cities face growing threats from environmental factors such as land subsidence. This study compares the policies implemented by the Tokyo and Semarang Governments to address the issue of land subsidence. The study aims to analyze the condition of land subsidence in the two cities and to identify successful adaptation patterns that can serve as a reference for other coastal cities facing similar issues. The method used in this study is a literature review of references that discuss land subsidence and related policies. The findings indicate that the Tokyo government has successfully tackled the problem of excessive groundwater pumping which is the leading cause of land subsidence and reconstructed the coastal areas that were prone to flooding due to subsidence. The Semarang government has implemented Regional Government plans to address the issue, but floods still inundate many coastal areas and many communities are still affected. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen embankments and coastal construction to prevent flooding along the entire Semarang coast. A more comprehensive approach and long-term planning are necessary to manage land subsidence risks effectively. The study's findings provide insights that can help other coastal cities to address the issue and mitigate its impacts.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44584733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The effect of earthquakes in the present date had special attention in the evaluating process of the damage degree or collapse in the structures. It needs clear indications for evaluating the adequacy for existing buildings. To reduce the severe damage and stability loss, more preparations are required for safe buildings. During the earthquake, the building behaviors critically depend on building size, shape and the geometry. The pushover method is classified as nonlinear type and it is becoming a common tool used to evaluate the seismic performance for new and existing structures. The study shows the effect of building height to plan length ratio (height/length) on the base shear force, displacement, performance point and plastic hinge formation. Four buildings were compared with same seismic conditions Ca and Cv equal to 0.4, the plans of vertical aspect ratio of 0.5,1, 1.5 and 2 with plan dimension 18 m × 18 m having same area of 324 m2. The results show a proportional value of displacement against height, while the base shear force has nearly close values for different height with small increments. The behaviors of hinges mean that the building height increments make the building be more flexible and had more energy absorption.
{"title":"The effect of vertical aspect ratio of RC Structures on the Performance Levels using Pushover Analysis","authors":"W. Mushina, H. Alewi, J. Mushina","doi":"10.25303/1607da042049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da042049","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of earthquakes in the present date had special attention in the evaluating process of the damage degree or collapse in the structures. It needs clear indications for evaluating the adequacy for existing buildings. To reduce the severe damage and stability loss, more preparations are required for safe buildings. During the earthquake, the building behaviors critically depend on building size, shape and the geometry. The pushover method is classified as nonlinear type and it is becoming a common tool used to evaluate the seismic performance for new and existing structures. The study shows the effect of building height to plan length ratio (height/length) on the base shear force, displacement, performance point and plastic hinge formation. Four buildings were compared with same seismic conditions Ca and Cv equal to 0.4, the plans of vertical aspect ratio of 0.5,1, 1.5 and 2 with plan dimension 18 m × 18 m having same area of 324 m2. The results show a proportional value of displacement against height, while the base shear force has nearly close values for different height with small increments. The behaviors of hinges mean that the building height increments make the building be more flexible and had more energy absorption.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44167292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Flood events are the most common and frequent natural disasters causing enormous loss to property and life worldwide. In this study, the Panchganga River Basin (PRB) was selected for flood susceptibility mapping using the frequency ratio (FR), weight of evidence (WoE) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) model with remote sensing and GIS based approach. For this, a flood inventory with 224 historic flood locations was prepared using Google Earth Engine. About 75% of flood locations were randomly selected for training and 25% for testing purposes. The flood susceptibility map prepared using FR, WoE and AHP model was classified into five zones such as very high, high, moderate, low risk and safe zone using ArcGIS software. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted with area under curve (AUC) of 89.27%, 87.34% and 80.60% for FR, WoE and AHP models respectively. The present study will help people near Panchganga river to move to a safer place during flooding. The flood risk zone maps are extremely helpful in infrastructural developments, town planning and civil protection.
{"title":"Performance measures of frequency ratio, weight of evidence and AHP models for flood risk assessment of Panchganga river basin (PRB), Kolhapur (India)","authors":"P. N. Pusdekar, Dr. Sanjay Vasant Dudul","doi":"10.25303/1607da031041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1607da031041","url":null,"abstract":"Flood events are the most common and frequent natural disasters causing enormous loss to property and life worldwide. In this study, the Panchganga River Basin (PRB) was selected for flood susceptibility mapping using the frequency ratio (FR), weight of evidence (WoE) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) model with remote sensing and GIS based approach. For this, a flood inventory with 224 historic flood locations was prepared using Google Earth Engine. About 75% of flood locations were randomly selected for training and 25% for testing purposes. The flood susceptibility map prepared using FR, WoE and AHP model was classified into five zones such as very high, high, moderate, low risk and safe zone using ArcGIS software. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were plotted with area under curve (AUC) of 89.27%, 87.34% and 80.60% for FR, WoE and AHP models respectively. The present study will help people near Panchganga river to move to a safer place during flooding. The flood risk zone maps are extremely helpful in infrastructural developments, town planning and civil protection.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47481847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rudolf Anthony Lacerna, Jerielyn V. Reyes, J. Ancheta
This study attempts to analyze the crisis-related activities among the youth of Muntinlupa City as the basis for a crisis communication management plan which is imperative to minimize the typhoon's impact. The researchers selected six youth representatives from different parts of Muntinlupa City to participate in the conduct of a focused-group discussion. Several themes have emerged before, during and after the typhoon based on their experiences and perspectives of crisis-related activities in the City. For instance, information dissemination on typhoon preparedness, coordination with different local agencies and behavior change communication strategies are the crisis-related activities before the typhoon. Meanwhile, close monitoring of evacuees with the help of local agencies, roving of barangay emergency response team, distribution of relief goods and hot meals, regular information dissemination, provision of informal learning to children and provision of breastfeeding stations are among the crisis-related activities during the typhoon. On the other hand, the crisis-related activities after the typhoon include assessment of devasted areas giving assistance, seeking psychological help, coordination with the health center and post-typhoon information dissemination. These crisis-related activities are good indicators that the youth involvement and participation in Muntinlupa City are active to ensure the safety of their communities during the disaster.
{"title":"Empowering the youth in times of crisis: Analyzing crisis-related activities among the youth of Muntinlupa City, Philippines during typhoons","authors":"Rudolf Anthony Lacerna, Jerielyn V. Reyes, J. Ancheta","doi":"10.25303/1606da01007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1606da01007","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempts to analyze the crisis-related activities among the youth of Muntinlupa City as the basis for a crisis communication management plan which is imperative to minimize the typhoon's impact. The researchers selected six youth representatives from different parts of Muntinlupa City to participate in the conduct of a focused-group discussion. Several themes have emerged before, during and after the typhoon based on their experiences and perspectives of crisis-related activities in the City. For instance, information dissemination on typhoon preparedness, coordination with different local agencies and behavior change communication strategies are the crisis-related activities before the typhoon. Meanwhile, close monitoring of evacuees with the help of local agencies, roving of barangay emergency response team, distribution of relief goods and hot meals, regular information dissemination, provision of informal learning to children and provision of breastfeeding stations are among the crisis-related activities during the typhoon. On the other hand, the crisis-related activities after the typhoon include assessment of devasted areas giving assistance, seeking psychological help, coordination with the health center and post-typhoon information dissemination. These crisis-related activities are good indicators that the youth involvement and participation in Muntinlupa City are active to ensure the safety of their communities during the disaster.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42737361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Due to natural processes of the earth, some major adverse events can occur like earthquakes, tsunamis, storms, fire storms, dust storms, floods, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions hurricanes etc. which can result into financial, environmental or human losses. An earthquake in a populated area may result into not only extensive damage to property but also to huge casualties and injuries. Thus prediction of earthquake is very necessary to avoid these losses. Convolution Neural Network (CNN) applied to earthquake prediction has been reviewed here.
{"title":"Earthquake Prediction using Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"G. Singh","doi":"10.25303/1606da45052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25303/1606da45052","url":null,"abstract":"Due to natural processes of the earth, some major adverse events can occur like earthquakes, tsunamis, storms, fire storms, dust storms, floods, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions hurricanes etc. which can result into financial, environmental or human losses. An earthquake in a populated area may result into not only extensive damage to property but also to huge casualties and injuries. Thus prediction of earthquake is very necessary to avoid these losses. Convolution Neural Network (CNN) applied to earthquake prediction has been reviewed here.","PeriodicalId":50576,"journal":{"name":"Disaster Advances","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47831768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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