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Microstructural landscape of amorphous carbon 无定形碳的微观结构景观
Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae125
Huiyang Gou
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引用次数: 0
Spin chemistry in living systems 生命系统中的自旋化学
Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae126
Peter J Hore
This perspective summarizes the current advances in spin chemistry in biology with a critical and constructive view of magnetobiology.
这一视角总结了当前生物自旋化学的进展,并对磁生物学提出了批判性和建设性的观点。
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引用次数: 0
Observation of quantum oscillations near the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit in CaAs3 在 CaAs3 中观察到接近莫特-伊奥弗-雷格尔极限的量子振荡
Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae127
Yuxiang Wang, Minhao Zhao, Jinglei Zhang, Wenbin Wu, Shichao Li, Yong Zhang, Wenxiang Jiang, N. B. Joseph, Liangcai Xu, Yicheng Mou, Yunkun Yang, P. Leng, Yong Zhang, Li Pi, Alexey Suslov, M. Ozerov, J. Wyzula, Milan Orlita, Feng Zhu, Yi Zhang, X. Kou, Zengwei Zhu, Awadhesh Narayan, Dong Qian, Jin-Kun Wen, Xiang Yuan, Faxian Xiu, Cheng-Long Zhang
The Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit sets the lower bound of carrier mean free path for coherent quasiparticle transport. Metallicity beyond this limit is of great interest because it is often closely related to quantum criticality and unconventional superconductivity. Progress along this direction mainly focuses on the strange-metal behaviors originating from the evolution of quasiparticle scattering rate such as linear-in-temperature resistivity, while the quasiparticle coherence phenomena in this regime are much less explored due to the short mean free path at the diffusive bound. Here we report the observation of quantum oscillations from Landau quantization near the Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit in CaAs3. Despite the insulator-like temperature dependence of resistivity, CaAs3 presents giant magnetoresistance and prominent Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations from Fermi surfaces, indicating highly-coherent band transport. In contrast, the quantum oscillation is absent in the magnetic torque. The quasiparticle effective mass increases systematically with magnetic fields, manifesting a much larger value than the expectation given by magneto-infrared spectroscopy. It suggests a strong many-body renormalization effect near Fermi surface. We find that these unconventional behaviors may be explained by the interplay between the mobility edge and the van Hove singularity, which results in the formation of coherent cyclotron orbits emerging at the diffusive bound. Our results call for further study on the electron correlation effect of the van Hove singularity.
莫特-伊夫-雷格尔极限(Mott-Ioffe-Regel limit)为相干准粒子传输设定了载流子平均自由路径的下限。超出这一极限的金属性往往与量子临界性和非常规超导性密切相关,因此备受关注。这一方向的进展主要集中在源于准粒子散射率演变的奇异金属行为,如线性温度电阻率,而由于扩散边界的平均自由路径较短,对这一机制中准粒子相干现象的探索要少得多。在此,我们报告了在 CaAs3 中观察到的接近 Mott-Ioffe-Regel 极限的朗道量子化量子振荡。尽管电阻率具有类似绝缘体的温度依赖性,但 CaAs3 却呈现出巨大的磁阻和来自费米面的显著舒布尼科夫-德-哈斯振荡,表明其具有高度相干的带传输特性。相比之下,磁矩中不存在量子振荡。准粒子有效质量随磁场而系统增加,其值远远大于磁红外光谱的预期值。这表明费米面附近存在强烈的多体重正化效应。我们发现,这些非常规行为可以用迁移率边缘和范-霍夫奇异性之间的相互作用来解释,这种相互作用导致了在扩散边界出现的相干回旋轨道的形成。我们的研究结果要求进一步研究范霍夫奇点的电子相关效应。
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引用次数: 0
Harboring CAR-T cells using an injectable scaffold to treat solid tumors 利用可注射支架携带 CAR-T 细胞治疗实体瘤
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae075
Li Tang
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引用次数: 0
Multipartite oil-flower/oil-bee mutualisms involving male-bee-pollinated orchids in tropical Asia 亚洲热带雄蜂授粉兰花的多方油花/油蜂互生关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae072
Meng Zhang, Li‐Bing Jia, Susanne S Renner, Zhi-Xi Tian, Xiao-An Wang, Jiang-Yun Gao, Yi- Bo Luo, Antonio J C Aguiar, Huan-Li Xu, Shuang-Quan Huang
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling oscillatory nature for sustainable fuel production 揭示可持续燃料生产的振荡特性
Pub Date : 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae068
Ning Han, Ye Wang, Baolian Su
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引用次数: 1
Reply to: Beyond microbial carbon use efficiency 答复超越微生物碳利用效率
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae058
F. Tao, Johannes Lehmann, Ying-Ping Wang, Lifen Jiang, B. Ahrens, K. Viatkin, Stefano Manzoni, B. Houlton, Yuanyuan Huang, Xiaomeng Huang, Yiqi Luo
In their commentary 1
在他们的评注中 1
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引用次数: 0
Beyond microbial carbon use efficiency 超越微生物碳利用效率
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae059
Ke-Qing Xiao, Chao Liang, Zimeng Wang, Jingjing Peng, Yao Zhao, Ming Zhang, Mingyu Zhao, Shuiqing Chen, Yong-Guan Zhu, Caroline L Peacock
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引用次数: 0
Reply to: Beyond microbial carbon use efficiency 答复超越微生物碳利用效率
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae058
F. Tao, Johannes Lehmann, Ying-Ping Wang, Lifen Jiang, B. Ahrens, K. Viatkin, Stefano Manzoni, B. Houlton, Yuanyuan Huang, Xiaomeng Huang, Yiqi Luo
In their commentary 1
在他们的评注中 1
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引用次数: 0
Beyond microbial carbon use efficiency 超越微生物碳利用效率
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwae059
Ke-Qing Xiao, Chao Liang, Zimeng Wang, Jingjing Peng, Yao Zhao, Ming Zhang, Mingyu Zhao, Shuiqing Chen, Yong-Guan Zhu, Caroline L Peacock
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引用次数: 0
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