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To See or Not to See: Blind Auditions and What Academic Medicine Can Learn from Music. 看还是不看:盲试和学术医学可以从音乐中学到什么。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.014
Benjamin Vipler, Joseph Thomas
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引用次数: 0
Creative Arts Therapy Reduces Psychological Distress in Nonpatient-Facing Healthcare Workers. 创造性艺术治疗减少心理困扰,在非病人面对医护人员。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.002
Rafaela Avallone Mantelli, Jeri Forster, Katherine Reed, Anthony Edelblute, Michael Henry, Hillary Sinn, Marc Moss

Background: Our aim was to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a 12-week in-person Creative Arts Therapy intervention in reducing psychological distress and burnout symptoms in nonpatient-facing healthcare workers. Burnout and psychological distress among nonpatient-facing healthcare workers are significant and understudied problems in healthcare systems.

Methods: Nonpatient-facing healthcare workers with burnout symptoms were randomly assigned to one of 4 Creative Arts Therapy modalities (art, music, creative writing, or dance/movement) or a control group. The intervention consisted of 12 weekly 90-minute sessions. All participants completed baseline and follow-up assessments postintervention and at 4-, 8-, and 12-months. Primary outcomes were feasibility (session attendance) and acceptability (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire, CSQ-8). Secondary outcomes included changes in psychological distress; symptoms of burnout, anxiety, and depression; and turnover intention.

Results: Of 168 active participants, 164 (98%) completed postintervention surveys, with 90% follow-up at 12 months. Participants attended a mean of 10.7 sessions (SD = 3.2). The median CSQ-8 score for the program was 31 (17-32). Intervention group participants demonstrated significant improvements in symptoms of anxiety (-40.6%), depression (-29.0%), emotional exhaustion (-15.0%), and depersonalization (-14.3%), and reduced turnover intention (-6.1%) compared to the control group. At 12-months, improvements in depressive and anxiety symptoms persisted.

Conclusions: The Creative Arts Therapy intervention was feasible, acceptable, and effective in reducing psychological distress and burnout symptoms among nonpatient-facing healthcare workers.

目的:评估为期12周的面对面创意艺术治疗干预在减少非面向患者医护人员心理困扰和倦怠症状方面的可行性、可接受性和疗效。背景:职业倦怠和心理困扰的非病人面对医护人员是显著和未充分研究的问题,在医疗保健系统。方法:有倦怠症状的非面向患者的医护人员被随机分配到四种创意艺术治疗模式(艺术、音乐、创意写作或舞蹈/运动)中的一种或对照组。干预包括12次每周90分钟的会议。所有参与者在干预后、4个月、8个月和12个月完成基线和随访评估。主要结果是可行性(会议出席率)和可接受性(客户满意度问卷,CSQ-8)。次要结局包括心理困扰的改变;倦怠、焦虑和抑郁的症状;以及离职意向。结果:168名积极参与者中,164名(98%)完成了干预后调查,90%在12个月时随访。参与者平均参加了10.7次会议(SD=3.2)。该项目的CSQ-8得分中位数为31分[17-32]。与对照组相比,干预组参与者在焦虑(-40.6%)、抑郁(-29.0%)、情绪衰竭(-15.0%)和人格解体(-14.3%)等症状上均有显著改善,离职意向也有所降低(-6.1%)。在12个月时,抑郁和焦虑症状的改善持续存在。结论和相关性:创造性艺术治疗干预在减少非面向患者的医护人员的心理困扰和倦怠症状方面是可行的、可接受的和有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Remote Monitoring Can Transform Chronic Disease Care for Rural Americans: A Call to Action for Medicare. 远程监测可以改变美国农村慢性病护理:呼吁医疗保险采取行动。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.009
David I Feldman, Marat Fudim
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引用次数: 0
Implementing a Global Ethics Charter to Protect US Healthy Volunteers. 实施全球道德宪章,保护美国健康志愿者。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.005
Jill A Fisher, Roberto Abadie, François Hirsch
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引用次数: 0
Thoracic Empyema Caused by Hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae Following Lung Resection in an Immunocompromised Patient. 免疫力低下患者肺切除术后高黏液肺炎克雷伯菌引发的胸腔积液
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.007
Shiori Kitaya, Daisuke Saito, Hajime Kanamori
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引用次数: 0
Aspirin Guided By Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring for Primary Cardiovascular Prevention in Persons with Subclinical Coronary Atherosclerosis. 亚临床冠状动脉粥样硬化患者在冠状动脉钙化评分指导下服用阿司匹林进行心血管一级预防。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.11.032
Arthur J Siegel
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引用次数: 0
Narrative Competency: The Healing Potential of Storytelling. 叙事能力:讲故事的治疗潜力
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.012
Courtney Burnett
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引用次数: 0
Pseudo Thrombotic Microangiopathy Caused by Folic Acid Deficiency. 叶酸缺乏引起的假性血栓性微血管病。
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.11.034
Koichi Kitamura, Hisatoshi Okumura, Satoshi Inaba, Atsushi Kawashima
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引用次数: 0
Much Ado About Shakespeare and Stress Cardiomyopathy. 莎士比亚的故事》与应激性心肌病
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.12.013
Bradley A Maron
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引用次数: 0
AEQUANIMITAS FOR OUR TIME. aequanimitas for our time.
IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2024.11.036
Salvatore Mangione, Charles J Lockwood
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引用次数: 0
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