Advances in Nursing Science最新文献

The experience of a critical illness provided a pause in the life of one of the authors. Seeking to further understand this experience from a Rogerian perspective, the authors engaged in a mutual process of unitary appreciative nursing praxis. The process included 4 in-depth conversations with an ongoing back-and-forth conversation to both illuminate the critical illness experience as well as grounding it in the Science of Unitary Human Beings. A unitary appreciative rendering was the primary outcome with a letter, song, video, conference presentation, and scholarly manuscript. Other selected Rogerian perspectives that can be used to understand the illness experience are presented and briefly discussed.

The process by which stroke survivors move toward health while facing various difficulties can be construed as a "transition." Importantly, nurses need to understand and support this state of transition effectively. This study developed a situation-specific theory to explain post-stroke transition by integrating the findings of a qualitative study that explored the rehabilitation experiences of stroke survivors with dysphagia with a scoping review of qualitative studies using the theoretical framework of transition theory. This theory will help understand the transitions that stroke survivors with dysphagia undergo during recovery and provide a framework for exploring nursing care to support healthy transitions.

We conducted a bibliometrics analysis utilizing the Web of Science database, selecting 1925 articles concerning artificial intelligence (AI) in nursing. The analysis utilized the network visualization tool VOSviewer to explore global collaborations, highlighting prominent roles played by the United States, China, and Japan, as well as institutional partnerships involving Columbia University and Harvard Medical School. Keyword analysis identified prevalent themes and co-citation analysis highlighted influential journals. A notable increase in AI-related publications in nursing was observed over time, reflecting the growing interest in AI in nursing. However, high-quality clinical research and increased scientific collaboration are needed.

This study used qualitative description to describe factors influencing nurses' use of the Concern Factor tool to support decision making in acute care settings. Twenty-two nurses participated in interviews. Three main themes included: (1) The Concern Factor tool supported consistent and effective communication toward team understanding of patient status, (2) The Concern Factor tool supported nurses' identification of patterns and prioritization of patient care needs rooted in previous clinical experience, and (3) The flexible and intuitive design of the Concern Factor tool supported usability for nursing practice. Findings provide new information to support nurse communication and prioritization decision making.

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses provide the highest levels of evidence to support practice and research. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines were established to ensure comprehensive and transparent reporting. Among the 70 reviews in our study, there was 100% adherence to 4 of the PRISMA items (review type in title, research objectives in introduction, inclusion/exclusion criteria and methods to synthesize results in methods section). We identified an improvement in adherence to the PRISMA guidelines when comparing early (done through 2020) and more recent reviews, suggesting that authors are increasingly adopting these guidelines.

Understanding health-seeking behavior toward dengue fever is crucial for early diagnosis and timely treatment to mitigate fatal outcomes. In this paper, a concept analysis based on Walker and Avant's method was performed to define health-seeking behaviors regarding dengue fever. This behavior was defined as a series of actions increasing awareness, promoting preventive measures, facilitating informed health decisions, and ensuring timely access to medical care. This concept analysis clarified how awareness, preventive measures, and access to care influence health-seeking behaviors. Our analysis may help refine health care taxonomies and foster a standardized language for describing health-seeking behaviors in nursing and public health contexts.

Workplace violence is a major global societal issue that demands attention. Nurses commonly underreport workplace violence (WPV) perpetrated by patients and visitors, which not only poses risks to their physical and emotional health but also disrupts the regular operation of health care services. We used a qualitative thematic synthesis to evaluate the rationale behind the underreporting of WPV systematically. We identified 4 thematic analysis results. We found that to reduce underreporting of WPV, health care organizations should improve their policies and training, and management should prioritize nursing safety, increase awareness of regulations, and work together to maintain safe environments.

The aim of the current study was to explore the applicability of Swanson's middle-range theory of caring within the context of end-of-life care provided to nursing home residents. A secondary analysis of data collected from 5 individual interviews and 1 focus group with a total of 9 nurses employed at nursing homes was conducted using qualitative deductive content analysis. The findings highlight the influence of nurses' caring attitudes and behaviors on providing end-of-life care, which are described as caring processes. Additionally, the study emphasizes the valuable role of Swanson's theory in guiding end-of-life care practices in nursing homes.

This study aimed to identify the current state of nursing theory development among Japanese scholars by analyzing the syllabi of doctoral nursing programs in Japan to examine the educational content relating to nursing philosophy and theory and by reviewing the related literature. Only 17.2% of the doctoral-level nursing programs in Japan offer courses in philosophy or theory. Florence Nightingale was the most frequently discussed figure in the literature. Middle-range and situation-specific theories originating in Japan have emerged relatively later than those introduced by Western theorists. Recently, the development of nursing theories, particularly situation-specific theories, has begun in Japan, showing promising prospects for advancement in the field.

We aim to investigate the mediating effects of subjective social status and psychological distress on the relationship between perceived prejudice and job satisfaction, and explore the moderating effect of self-esteem on these relationships. A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted among 626 Chinese male nurses. Results showed that perceived prejudice had both direct and indirect impacts on job satisfaction, with the latter partially mediated by psychological distress but not subjective social status. Self-esteem moderated these relationships. To improve job satisfaction among male nurses, measures should be taken to reduce their sensitivity to prejudice and change public stereotypes.