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Abstracts of the Immature Beetles Meeting 2023, October 5–6, Prague, Czech Republic 2023 年甲虫会议摘要,捷克共和国布拉格,10 月 5-6 日
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.028
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引用次数: 0
Integrative taxonomy of Central European Planetella (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) indicates high species diversity, intraspecific variation and low host specificity 中欧 Planetella(双翅目:Cecidomyiidae)的综合分类表明物种多样性高、种内变异大、寄主特异性低
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.026
Jan Ševčík, H. Hippa, Nikola Burdíková, Kryštof Sopuch, Marcela Skuhravá, Hans H. Bruun
A first attempt is made to revise the European species of the gall midge genus Planetella Westwood, 1840 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), with a focus on the fauna of the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Denmark. A total of 19 species are recognized based on unique DNA sequences, of which 13 are described as new to science: Planetella adami Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. aestivalis Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. antennata Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. atrobrunnea Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. attilai Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. csabai Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. davidi Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. galiciensis Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. hlisnikovskyi Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. muranica Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. riparia Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., P. submontana Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov., and P. thermophila Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov. Four previously described species are recognized in the collected material: Planetella arenariae (Rübsaamen, 1899b), P. fasciata (Meigen, 1818) sp. restit., P. gallarum (Rübsaamen, 1899a), and P. granifex (Kieffer, 1898). For each of these species, DNA sequences are provided, as well as detailed illustrations of the male terminalia and male flagellomeres. Four additional species are represented only with larva, female or incomplete specimens. The phylogeny of European Planetella is tentatively reconstructed based on the combined analysis of three gene markers (28S, 16S, COI), but without providing any new infrageneric classification. The phylogenetic placement of the genus Planetella within the subfamily Cecidomyiinae is reconstructed based on four gene markers (18S, 28S, 16S, COI). The monophyly of Planetella is well supported, as well as its placement in the supertribe Cecidomyiidi. The genera Acodiplosis Kieffer, 1895 and Putoniella Kieffer, 1896 appear as the closest relatives of Planetella. The delimitation of the tribe Hormomyiini is discussed.
本文首次尝试修订 Planetella Westwood, 1840(双翅目:瘿蚊科)瘿蚊属的欧洲物种,重点关注捷克共和国、斯洛伐克和丹麦的动物群。根据独特的 DNA 序列,共确认了 19 个物种,其中 13 个物种被描述为科学界的新物种:新种:Planetella adami Ševčík & Hippa sp.nov.、P. aestivalis Ševčík & Hippa sp.nov.、P. antennata Ševčík & Hippa sp.nov.、P. atrobrunnea Ševčík & Hippa sp.nov.、P. atrobrunnea Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. attilai Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. csabai Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. davidi Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov、P. galiciensis Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. hlisnikovskyi Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. muranica Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. riparia Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.、P. submontana Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.和 P. thermophila Ševčík & Hippa sp. nov.在采集的材料中发现了四个以前描述过的物种:Planetella arenariae (Rübsaamen, 1899b)、P. fasciata (Meigen, 1818) sp. restit.、P. gallarum (Rübsaamen, 1899a)和P. granifex (Kieffer, 1898)。本文提供了其中每个物种的 DNA 序列,以及雄性顶体和雄性鞭毛的详细图解。另外四个物种仅有幼虫、雌性或不完整的标本。根据对三个基因标记(28S、16S、COI)的综合分析,初步重建了欧洲 Planetella 的系统发育,但没有提供任何新的属下分类。基于 4 个基因标记(18S、28S、16S、COI)重建了 Planetella 属在 Cecidomyiinae 亚科中的系统发育位置。结果表明,Planetella 属的单系性以及其在 Cecidomyiidi 超族中的位置均得到了很好的支持。Acodiplosis Kieffer, 1895 和 Putoniella Kieffer, 1896 属是 Planetella 的近亲。讨论了 Hormomyiini 族的划分。
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引用次数: 0
Diversity and morphology of Eocene and Oligocene Mordellidae (Coleoptera) 始新世和渐新世脊虫科(鞘翅目)的多样性和形态学
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.027
J. Batelka, K. Rosová, J. Prokop
Characteristics of the locomotor apparatus (excluding wings) and other diagnostic features of Mordellidae preserved in Eocene Baltic and Rovno amber are investigated. Main features of Eocene Mordellidae are compared with those of their extant relatives using mainly light microscopy and micro-CT scans. The entire record of Eocene and Oligocene fossils of this family is reviewed, revealing a great number of discrepancies in diagnoses of species of Eocene and Oligocene Mordellidae at the generic level, which makes a reliable discussion of their biogeography and relationship with extant species impossible. To overcome this situation, four new collective group names (i.e., without a type species designation) are established: Baltimorda nov., Baltistena nov., Rovnostena nov., and Petrimordella nov. Seven new species of Mordellistenini from Baltic amber are described, diagnosed and illustrated: Baltistena ultima sp. nov., B. aurata sp. nov., B. longistrigata sp. nov., B. hoffeinsorum sp. nov., B. concava sp. nov., B. brevispina sp. nov., and B. atronigra sp. nov. The number of Mordellistenini recorded from Baltic amber is doubled from seven to fourteen. The subgenus Palaeostena Kubisz, 2003, with the type species Falsomordellistena eocenica Kubisz, 2003, is elevated to a genus.
研究了保存在始新世波罗的海和罗夫诺琥珀中的脊索动物科(Mordellidae)运动器材(不包括翅膀)的特征和其他诊断特征。主要使用光学显微镜和显微 CT 扫描技术,将始新世脊索动物科的主要特征与其现生近亲的特征进行比较。对该科始新世和渐新世化石的全部记录进行了回顾,发现在对始新世和渐新世脊索动物科的属种进行诊断时存在大量差异,因此无法对其生物地理学以及与现生物种的关系进行可靠的讨论。为了克服这种情况,我们建立了四个新的类群名称(即没有模式种名称):Baltimorda nov.、Baltistena nov.、Rovnostena nov.和 Petrimordella nov.。对波罗的海琥珀中的 7 个 Mordellistenini 新种进行了描述、诊断和图解:新种:Baltistena ultima sp.波罗的海琥珀中记录的 Mordellistenini 的数量翻了一番,从 7 个增加到 14 个。Palaeostena Kubisz, 2003 亚属与模式种 Falsomordellistena eocenica Kubisz, 2003 升格为属。
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引用次数: 0
Rehabilitation of Mormoschema (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae): generic status restituted and tribal placement revised Mormoschema (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)的复原:恢复属名地位并修订部落位置
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.025
S. Salini, P. Kment, G. Cassis
Tolumnia immaculata Distant, 1900 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) is redescribed based on the study of primary types and additional specimens from India and Sri Lanka. This species is found to not be congeneric with the rest of Tolumnia Stål, 1868, including the type species. This verifies the original opinion of Breddin (1909), which was subsequently rejected by Distant (1918) but without argumentation. As a result, the monotypic genus Mormoschema Breddin, 1909, stat. restit., is removed from synonymy with Tolumnia, and the combination Mormoschema immaculatum (Distant, 1900) is restituted. The male and female genitalia of Mormoschema immaculatum are described in detail. The tribal placement of Mormoschema is discussed; the genus is excluded from Cappaeini and transferred to Eysarcorini. Buddleja asiatica and Scrophularia sp. (Scrophulariaceae) are recorded as feeding plants for M. immaculatum.
Tolumnia immaculata Distant, 1900 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) 基于对印度和斯里兰卡的原始模式和额外标本的研究进行了重新描述。发现本种与 Tolumnia Stål, 1868 的其余部分(包括模式种)并非同属。这验证了 Breddin(1909 年)最初的观点,该观点随后被 Distant(1918 年)驳回,但未进行论证。因此,单型属 Mormoschema Breddin, 1909, stat. restit. 与 Tolumnia 的同义关系被删除,组合 Mormoschema immaculatum (Distant, 1900) 被恢复。详细描述了 Mormoschema immaculatum 的雌雄生殖器。讨论了 Mormoschema 的部族定位;将该属从 Cappaeini 中剔除,转入 Eysarcorini。据记录,Buddleja asiatica 和 Scrophularia sp.(Scrophulariaceae)是 M. immaculatum 的取食植物。
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引用次数: 0
A review of Lasioglossum (Leuchalictus) in Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) 台湾Lasioglossum(Leuchalictus)(膜翅目:Apoidea:Halictidae)综述
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.023
Ryuki Murao, WEN-CHI Yeh, Sheng-Shen Lu
The Taiwanese bee species of the subgenus Leuchalictus Warncke, 1975 of the genus Lasioglossum Curtis, 1833 are revised. Three species are recognised, Lasioglossum formosae (Strand, 1910), Lasioglossum subopacum subopacum (Smith, 1853), and one new species, L. subinoum sp. nov., which was formerly misidentified as L. inoum (Cameron, 1904). Lasioglossum formosae is redescribed based on the topotypic specimens. It is concluded that L. occidens (Smith, 1873) is not distributed in Taiwan. A key to the Taiwanese species is provided, and the distribution of all species is mapped.
对 Lasioglossum Curtis, 1833 属中 Leuchalictus Warncke, 1975 亚属的台湾蜂种进行了修订。Lasioglossum formosae (Strand, 1910), Lasioglossum subopacum subopacum (Smith, 1853), 以及一个新种 L. subinoum sp. nov.Lasioglossum formosae 的顶型标本进行了重新描述。结论是 L. occidens (Smith, 1873) 并不分布于台湾。提供了台湾种的检索表,并绘制了所有种的分布图。
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引用次数: 0
Chalarus (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species and an updated key to males of the Neotropical species 哥伦比亚的 Chalarus (Diptera: Pipunculidae),描述了两个新种,并更新了新热带物种雄性的检索表
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.024
Y. Ramos‐Pastrana, D. W. Marques, J. A. Rafael
Chalarus Walker, 1834 (Diptera: Pipunculidae: Chalarinae) has a cosmopolitan distribution, with 11 known species in the Neotropical Region, but none recorded in Colombia. Two new species of Chalarus are described from Colombia, namely Chalarus boyacensis sp. nov. (type locality: Cabaña Chaina, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque) and C. chairensis sp. nov. (type locality: Vereda Tigrera Alta, Cartagena del Chaira). Chalarus absonus Rafael, 1990, C. delicatus Rafael, 1990 and C. connexus Rafael, 1988 are recorded in Colombia for the first time, with amended and comparative diagnoses. Photographs of five South American species, distribution map and a dichotomic key to males of all Neotropical species are included.
Chalarus Walker, 1834 (Diptera: Pipunculidae: Chalarinae) 分布于世界各地,在新热带地区有 11 个已知种,但在哥伦比亚没有记录。新种(模式产地:Cabaña Chaina, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque)和 C. chairensis sp.Chalarus absonus Rafael, 1990、C. delicatus Rafael, 1990 和 C. connexus Rafael, 1988 首次在哥伦比亚被记录,并进行了修正和比较诊断。其中包括五个南美洲物种的照片、分布图和所有新热带物种雄性的二分法检索表。
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引用次数: 0
Discovery of a troglomorphic trechine beetle from the Ryukyu Archipelago, Southwestern Japan (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae) 从日本西南部琉球群岛发现一种蛙形三尖杉甲虫(鞘翅目:杉科:Trechinae)
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.020
Kazuki Sugaya, Showtaro Kakizoe, Sohei Ooka, Hisao Tamura, Shinzaburo Sone
A new genus and new species of Trechina (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae: Trechini), Ryukyuaphaenops pulcherrimus gen. & sp. nov. is described from the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan. This is the first troglomorphic Carabidae in the Ryukyus and probably the most cave-adapted beetle in Japan. Interestingly, our observations suggest that this new trechine beetle is not similar to any genera of Trechina distributed in Kyushu and Taiwan, which are geographically close to the Ryukyu Archipelago, but is more similar to several aphaenopsian genera distributed in the inland of China. The genetic diversity of the new species is discussed based on mitochondrial DNA (COI-5’, COI-3’, 16S).
描述了来自日本琉球群岛的一种新属和新种--Ryukyuaphaenops pulcherrimus gen.这是琉球群岛的第一种蛙形甲虫,也可能是日本最适应洞穴的甲虫。有趣的是,我们的观察结果表明,这种新的三尖杉甲虫与分布在与琉球群岛地理位置相近的九州和台湾的任何三尖杉属都不相似,而与分布在中国内陆的几个甲虫属更为相似。本文基于线粒体 DNA(COI-5'、COI-3'、16S)讨论了该新种的遗传多样性。
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引用次数: 0
Larval morphology of Crephelochares and Peltochares (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) Crephelochares 和 Peltochares(鞘翅目:嗜水科)的幼虫形态
IF 0.6 4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.019
Y. Minoshima, M. Fikáček, Hsing-Che Liu
The larval morphology of Crephelochares Kuwert, 1890 and Peltochares Régimbart, 1907 is described in detail based on specimens of C. abnormalis (Sharp, 1890) and P. atropiceus (Régimbart, 1903) collected in Taiwan; the chaetotaxy of the head capsule and head appendages of both genera is described for the first time. Larvae were obtained by laboratory rearing and field collecting; field collected larvae were identified by morphological comparison with those reared in the laboratory. Larval morphology of C. abnormalis corresponds with that of C. nitescens (Fauvel, 1883) except for the serrate margin of the nasale in C. abnormalis. We confirm that Crephelochares does not construct the usual egg case, and report active behaviour of its larvae, possibly indicating they are not ambush predators. Larval morphology of P. atropiceus corresponds with that of P. foveicollis; on the other hand, we conclude that the larvae previously described as Peltochares from Madagascar belong to Tritonus Mulsant, 1844 of the tribe Laccobiini. The egg-carrying behaviour of Peltochares is confirmed. We briefly summarize the state of the knowledge of immature stages of the Acidocerinae, indicating that a special effort in discovering and describing immature stages from northern South America and Brazil is needed.
根据在台湾采集的C. abnormalis (Sharp, 1890) 和 P. atropiceus (Régimbart, 1903) 标本,详细描述了Crephelochares Kuwert, 1890 和 Peltochares Régimbart, 1907 的幼虫形态;首次描述了这两个属的头囊和头附属物的混沌构造。幼虫通过实验室饲养和野外采集获得;野外采集的幼虫通过与实验室饲养的幼虫形态比较进行鉴定。C. abnormalis 的幼虫形态与 C. nitescens(Fauvel,1883 年)一致,除了 C. abnormalis 的鼻甲边缘有锯齿。我们确认 Crephelochares 没有构造通常的卵箱,并报告了其幼虫的活跃行为,这可能表明它们不是伏击捕食者。P. atropiceus的幼虫形态与P. foveicollis的幼虫形态一致;另一方面,我们得出结论,之前被描述为马达加斯加Peltochares的幼虫属于Laccobiini科的Tritonus Mulsant,1844年。Peltochares 的携卵行为得到了证实。我们简要总结了对 Acidocerinae 未成熟阶段的了解情况,指出需要特别努力发现和描述南美洲北部和巴西的未成熟阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Two new sympatric species of Songius from Mount Fanjing, Southwest China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) 梵净山松蝇属同域二新种(鞘翅目:葡萄蝇科:松蝇科)
4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.018
Zi-Wei Yin, Zheng-Kun Hu
The ant-loving beetle genus Songius Yin & Li, 2010 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Batrisini) is rarely collected due to a cryptic myrmecophilous lifestyle, and its diversity remains insufficiently explored. Here we describe two new sympatrically distributed species from Mount Fanjing, Guizhou Province, Southwest China. Songius brevisetus sp. nov. is characterized by the relatively parallel-sided body with a densely setose integument, and different forms of the spines/projections of the legs and the aedeagus. Songius hubenqii sp. nov. differs in the shiny, almost asetose body segments and antennomeres 1–6, the mesofemora lacking tubercles and bearing long bristles on the ventral margins, and a different form of the aedeagus. A re-examination of the types and additional material supported the conclusion that S. hlavaci Zhao, Yin & Li, 2010 is a widely distributed species in eastern, central and southwestern China, leading to the placement of S. pseudohlavaci Yin & Li 2015, syn. nov. from Hunan as its junior synonym; and the species is newly recorded from Fujian and Chong­qing. An updated key and a distribution map for the genus are provided.
喜蚁甲虫属(Songius Yin);Li, 2010(鞘翅目:葡萄球菌科:Pselaphinae: Batrisini)由于其隐秘的嗜霉生活方式而很少被采集,其多样性仍未得到充分的探索。本文报道了在贵州梵净山共地分布的两个新种。短尾松鸡(Songius brevisetus sp. 11 .)的特点是身体相对平行,被毛浓密,腿和喙的刺/突起形式不同。在有光泽的,几乎无毛的体节和触角1-6,中股毛缺乏结节和在腹缘上具长刚毛,和一种不同形式的叶冠上不同。对种类和补充材料的重新检查支持了S. hlavaci Zhao, Yin &Li, 2010是一个广泛分布于中国东部、中部和西南部的物种,导致S. pseudohlavaci Yin &李2015年11月同义,从湖南作为其下级同义词;福建、重庆为新记录种。提供了该属的更新键和分布图。
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引用次数: 0
Scaphobaeocera setosa sp. nov., an unusual Scaphidiinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) with elongate tarsal setae from China 具有长跗刚毛的中国一种特殊的跗刚毛虻科(鞘翅目:棘蝇科)
4区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-11-05 DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.017
Ivan Löbl, Vivien Cosandey
A new species of Scaphobaeocera Csiki, 1909 from Yunnan, China, S. setosa sp. nov., is described. It is unique in having strongly enlarged male protarsomeres with long oblique setae, forming a fan-like structure. The new species may be also readily distinguished from its congeners by its large body size.
文章记述了云南Scaphobaeocera Csiki一新种s.s etosa sp. nov.。它的独特之处在于具有强烈增大的雄性原体和长斜刚毛,形成扇形结构。新物种也可以很容易地从它的大体型与同类区分开来。
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引用次数: 0
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Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
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