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EXPLORING BRAND AWARENESS AND UTILIZATION PATTERNS OF POISON CONTROL CENTER SERVICES IN THAILAND: A COMPARATIVE STUDY AMONG HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC 探索泰国毒物控制中心服务的品牌意识和使用模式:一项针对医疗保健专业人员和普通公众的比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2024.271700
Wallapa Suengkamolpisut, P. Sud-on, Pattaraporn Mekavuthikul
Purpose – The purpose of this study is to compare the brand awareness and utilization patterns of Poison Control Center services in Thailand among healthcare professionals and the general public.Methodology – This study employs quantitative methodology to compare the brand awareness and utilization patterns of Poison Control Center services among healthcare professionals and the general public in Thailand.Results – The results of the study reveal that healthcare professionals in Thailand have significantly higher brand awareness of Poison Control Center services compared to the general public. The findings also indicate that healthcare professionals are more likely to utilize these services than the general public.Implications – Implications of this study suggest the need for targeted educational campaigns to increase brand awareness and encourage more effective utilization of Poison Control Center services among the general public in Thailand.Originality/Value – This study contributes to the existing literature by examining the brand awareness and utilization patterns of Poison Control Center services in Thailand, specifically comparing healthcare professionals and the general public. The findings highlight the need for targeted educational campaigns to increase brand awareness and promote the effective utilization of Poison Control Center services among the general public in Thailand. The findings of this study highlight the disparity in brand awareness and utilization of Poison Control Center services between healthcare professionals and the general public in Thailand.
目的--本研究旨在比较泰国医护人员和普通公众对毒物控制中心服务的品牌认知度和使用模式。方法--本研究采用定量方法比较泰国医护人员和普通公众对毒物控制中心服务的品牌认知度和使用模式。意义--本研究的意义表明,有必要开展有针对性的教育活动,以提高品牌知名度,并鼓励泰国公众更有效地利用毒物控制中心的服务。原创性/价值--本研究通过考察泰国毒物控制中心服务的品牌知名度和利用模式,特别是比较医疗保健专业人员和普通公众,为现有文献做出了贡献。研究结果突出表明,有必要开展有针对性的教育活动,以提高品牌知名度,促进泰国公众有效利用毒物控制中心的服务。本研究结果凸显了泰国医疗保健专业人员和普通公众在品牌意识和使用毒物控制中心服务方面的差异。
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引用次数: 0
FACTORS AFFECTING INTENTION TO USE NATIONAL SINGLE WINDOW (NSW) THROUGH PERCEIVED EASE OF USE AND PERCEIVED USEFULNESS IN IMPORT, EXPORT AND LOGISTICS ENTERPRISES 影响进出口和物流企业通过感知易用性和感知有用性使用国家单一窗口(NWS)意向的因素
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2024.272386
Orawee Sriboonlue
Purpose – The purposes of this research were to study factors affecting intention to use National Single Window (NSW) through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness in import, export, and logistics enterprises.Methodology – The research methodology was quantitative research with survey method by using questionnaires for data collection. The respondents were 400 participants, who are importers, exporters, and logistics service providers which are located in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. Descriptive statistics used for data analysis included frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Due to hypothesis testing, inferential statistics were used, specifically Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Results – The results of hypothesis testing revealed that acceptance and use of technology had a positive and significant effect on perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness whereas organizational support had a positive and significant effect on perceived ease of use, and technology experience had a positive and significant effect on perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness at a significance level of 0.001. In addition, perceived ease of use had a positive and significant effect on perceived usefulness and intention to use, and perceived usefulness had a positive and significant effect on intention to use at a significance level of 0.001. Nevertheless, the results showed that organizational support did not have a significant effect on perceived ease of use. Finally, there were significant indirect effects on the relationships among acceptance and use of technology, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and intention to use. Implications –The findings present several implications for both academia and management practitioners, providing insights into crafting effective strategies to enhance users’ or employees’ technology adoption once new technologies and/or systems are introduced in the workplace.Originality/Value – This research sought to enhance comprehensive comprehension of the intricate interplay among the UTAUT Model, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and intention to use, interpreting their collective influence on potential users’ decisions toward the use of systems or IT. Also, the research can fill existing gaps in the literature and provide valuable insights for refining technological capability and competencies, particularly focusing on international entrepreneurship.
目的--本研究的目的是通过进口、出口和物流企业对国家单一窗口(NSW)易用性和实用性的感知,研究影响其使用意向的因素。 方法--研究方法是定量研究,采用问卷调查法收集数据。调查对象为 400 名参与者,他们是曼谷大都会地区的进口商、出口商和物流服务提供商。用于数据分析的描述性统计包括频率、百分比、平均值和标准差。结果 - 假设检验结果表明,技术的接受和使用对感知易用性和感知有用性有正向显著影响,而组织支持对感知易用性有正向显著影响,技术经验对感知易用性和感知有用性有正向显著影响,显著性水平为 0.001。此外,在显著性水平为 0.001 时,感知易用性对感知有用性和使用意向有显著的正向影响,感知有用性对使用意向有显著的正向影响。然而,结果显示,组织支持对感知易用性没有显著影响。最后,接受和使用技术、感知易用性、感知有用性和使用意向之间的关系存在明显的间接影响。启示 - 研究结果对学术界和管理从业人员都有一些启示,为在工作场所引入新技术和/或系统后,如何制定有效的策略来提高用户或员工的技术采用率提供了见解。原创性/价值 - 本研究旨在加强对UTAUT模型、感知易用性、感知有用性和使用意向之间错综复杂的相互作用的全面理解,解释它们对潜在用户使用系统或IT决策的共同影响。此外,这项研究还能填补现有文献的空白,为完善技术能力和胜任力提供宝贵的见解,特别是在国际创业方面。
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引用次数: 0
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF LOCAL KNOWLEDGE ON BRAND EQUITY AND PURCHASE INTENTIONS: A CASE STUDY OF CULTURAL PRODUCTS IN PATHUM THANI 探索地方知识对品牌资产和购买意向的影响:帕图姆比宜文化产品案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2023.263976
Akarawat Jatuphatwarodom, Natawat Jatuphatwarodom
Purpose – The purpose of this research was to provide a comprehensive picture of the enhancing cultural product purchase intentions of prospective customers by jointly studying the impact of local knowledge and brand equity on purchasing behavior as well as responding to recent calls for research in the local business literature, especially in Pathum Thani province in Thailand.Methodology – The research methodology was quantitative research with survey method by using questionnaires for data collection. The respondents were 400 participants, who had experience of purchasing cultural products. Pathum Thani was selected to conduct the empirical analysis of this research. Descriptive statistics used for data analysis included frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Due to hypothesis testing, inferential statistics used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).Results – The results of hypothesis testing revealed that cultural knowledge of the local area or the customers’ perception of community intelligence is the most influencing brand equity component. Furthermore, a positive relationship is observed between brand equity elements and purchase intentions of cultural products.Implications – The findings present several implications for both academia and practical implications, highlighting the impacts of the customers’ perception of community intelligence on brand equity and purchase intentions for effective marketing strategies planning.Originality/Value – This empirical study explores the impact of customers’ perception towards cultural knowledge or community intelligence play a crucial role for enhancing brand equity and purchase intentions of cultural products, particularly in Thai context.
目的 - 本研究的目的是通过共同研究地方知识和品牌资产对购买行为的影响,全面了解潜在客户对文化产品购买意向的增强情况,同时响应近期地方商业文献中的研究呼吁,尤其是泰国巴吞他尼府的研究呼吁。方法 - 研究方法为定量研究,采用问卷调查法收集数据。调查对象为 400 名有文化产品购买经验的参与者。本研究选择在巴吞他尼府进行实证分析。用于数据分析的描述性统计包括频率、百分比、平均值和标准差。结果 - 假设检验结果显示,当地的文化知识或顾客对社区智能的感知是最能影响品牌资产的组成部分。原创性/价值 - 本实证研究探讨了顾客对文化知识或社区智能的认知对提升文化产品品牌资产和购买意向的重要作用,尤其是在泰国。
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引用次数: 0
CURRENT TRENDS IN STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SWOT AND SOAR APPROACHES 战略管理的当前趋势:SWOT和SOAR方法的比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2023.269044
Pongsiri Kamkankaew
Purpose – This review article explores the debate between traditional SWOT analysis and the emerging SOAR framework in strategic management. It aims to understand their comparative effectiveness in the modern complex business environment.Body of knowledge – The results indicate that both SWOT and SOAR frameworks offer complementary strategic management approaches. SWOT is suitable for initial assessments and discussions, while SOAR is more aligned with innovation, collaboration, and positive organizational change.Implications – SWOT and SOAR are strategic frameworks. SWOT evaluates an organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, focusing on realistic assessment. SOAR, for strengths, opportunities, aspirations, and results, emphasizes potential and positivity, suitable for fostering growth in innovative settings.Originality/Value – The originality of this work lies in its comparative analysis of two popular strategic frameworks, providing insights into their applicability and effectiveness in today's dynamic business landscape. The value of this analysis is in guiding organizations to choose the appropriate framework based on their specific strategic needs.
目的 - 本评论文章探讨了战略管理中传统的 SWOT 分析与新兴的 SOAR 框架之间的争论。知识体系 - 研究结果表明,SWOT 和 SOAR 框架都提供了互补的战略管理方法。意义--SWOT 和 SOAR 都是战略框架。SWOT 评估组织的优势、劣势、机会和威胁,侧重于现实评估。SOAR,即优势、机会、愿望和结果,强调潜力和积极性,适合在创新环境中促进发展。原创性/价值--本著作的原创性在于对两种流行的战略框架进行了比较分析,深入探讨了它们在当今动态商业环境中的适用性和有效性。这一分析的价值在于指导组织根据其特定的战略需求选择合适的框架。
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引用次数: 0
RETURNS TO EDUCATION UNDER THE HUKOU SYSTEM: WHAT IS THE ROLE OF SCHOOL TYPE? 户口制度下的教育回报:学校类型的作用是什么?
Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2023.270049
Juan Huang
Purpose – Estimating the gap in returns to education between China’s urban and rural areas based solely on education attainment can be misleading, especially when there are significant differences in the allocation of educational resources between urban and rural areas. This paper explores the relationship between school types, primarily representing the educational resources available in China, and education returns in urban and rural China under the Hukou system.Methodology – This paper used data from the 2013 Chinese Household Income Project (CHIP) and applied the OLS method to estimate the traditional Mincer and extended models by adding school types.Results – Firstly, we found that school types significantly impact income, and different types of schools have different returns on education. The returns to school type increase with the geographical administrative level of the school. In addition, in most cases, the impact of key schools on the income of urban people is more significant than that of rural people. Secondly, when we consider the effect of school type on income, the gap in education returns between non-agricultural Hukou groups and agricultural Hukou groups is widened compared to the results under the traditional Mincer model. Finally, migration does not appear to have brought the desired improvement to their education, with the returns to education for migrants being significantly lower than rural in some cases.Implications – For individuals, especially those rural Hukou holders, investment in education should be strengthened to improve access to key schools. Providing equal access to quality education and reducing educational disparities between urban and rural areas is essential for the government.Originality/Value – The results highlight the role of inequality in the allocation of educational resources and the inequality of educational opportunities among the groups with different Hukou statuses and also show that migrating to urban areas may place migrants in a more adverse environment.
目的--仅根据受教育程度来估计中国城乡之间的教育回报差距可能会产生误导,尤其是当城乡之间的教育资源分配存在显著差异时。本文探讨了主要代表中国现有教育资源的学校类型与户口制度下中国城乡教育回报之间的关系。方法 - 本文使用 2013 年中国家庭收入项目(CHIP)的数据,运用 OLS 方法估计了传统的 Mincer 模型和加入学校类型的扩展模型。学校类型的收益随学校的地理行政级别而增加。此外,在大多数情况下,重点学校对城镇居民收入的影响比对农村居民收入的影响更大。其次,当我们考虑学校类型对收入的影响时,与传统明瑟模型的结果相比,非农业户口群体与农业户口群体之间的教育回报差距被拉大了。最后,移民似乎并没有给他们的教育带来预期的改善,在某些情况下,移民的教育回报率明显低于农村居民。原创性/价值--研究结果凸显了教育资源分配不均以及不同户口群体受教育机会不均的问题,同时也表明进城务工可能会使移民处于更加不利的环境中。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECTS OF DESTINATION AWARENESS, PERCEPTION OF DESTINATION, AND DESTINATION IMAGE ON TOURISTS’ INTENTION TO TRAVEL TOWARD ASEAN COUNTRIES 目的地认知、目的地感知和目的地形象对游客前往东盟国家旅游意向的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2023.267976
Orawee Sriboonlue
Purpose – The purposes of this research were to study the effects of destination awareness, perception of destination, and destination image on tourists’ intention to travel toward ASEAN countries.Methodology – The research methodology was quantitative research with survey method by using questionnaires for data collection. The respondents were 400 participants, who had experience of traveling to a foreign country, in Bangkok, Pathum Thani, and Nonthaburi Provinces of Thailand. Descriptive statistics used for data analysis included frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation. Due to hypothesis testing, inferential statistics used were Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Results – The results of hypothesis testing revealed that tourists’ destination awareness had positive effects on perception of destination and destination image while perception of destination had positive effects on destination image, and destination image had positive effects on tourists’ intention to travel toward ASEAN countries at a significance level of 0.001. In addition, perception of destination had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between destination awareness and destination image whereas destination image had a full mediating effect on the relationship between destination awareness and tourists’ intention, the relationship between perception and tourists’ intention, and the relationship between destination awareness and perception on tourists’ intention at a significance level of 0.001.Implications – The findings present several implications for both academia and destination marketing practitioners, providing insights into crafting effective strategies to attract tourists to these destinations.Originality/Value – This research sought to enhance comprehensive comprehension of the intricate interplay among destination awareness, destination perception, destination image, and intention to travel, elucidating their collective influence on tourism decisions. Also, the research can fill existing gaps in the literature and provide valuable insights for refining destination marketing strategies, particularly focusing on ASEAN countries.
目的--本研究的目的是研究目的地认知、目的地感知和目的地形象对游客前往东盟国家旅游意向的影响。方法--研究方法是定量研究,采用问卷调查法收集数据。调查对象为泰国曼谷、巴吞他尼和暖武里府的 400 名有过到外国旅游经历的参与者。用于数据分析的描述性统计包括频率、百分比、平均值和标准差。结果 - 假设检验结果显示,游客的目的地认知对目的地感知和目的地形象有积极影响,而目的地感知对目的地形象有积极影响,目的地形象对游客前往东盟国家旅游的意向有积极影响,显著性水平为 0.001。此外,目的地认知对目的地认知和目的地形象之间的关系具有部分中介效应,而目的地形象对目的地认知和游客意向之间的关系、目的地认知和游客意向之间的关系以及目的地认知和目的地形象对游客意向之间的关系具有完全中介效应,显著性水平为 0.001。启示--研究结果对学术界和目的地营销从业者都有一些启示,为制定有效战略吸引游客到这些目的地旅游提供了见解。原创性/价值--本研究试图加强对目的地认知、目的地感知、目的地形象和旅游意向之间错综复杂的相互作用的全面理解,阐明它们对旅游决策的共同影响。此外,这项研究还能填补现有文献的空白,为完善目的地营销战略(尤其是针对东盟国家)提供有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
RISK-RELATED FACTOR AND FINANCIAL ATTITUDE ON RETIREMENT SAVING BEHAVIOR 风险相关因素和财务态度对退休储蓄行为的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.60101/gbafr.2023.268068
Narit Kerdvimaluang, Chedthida Kusalasaiyanon, Natpapas Thenchan, Nitinop Tongwassanasong
Purpose – This research aims to analyze the influence of retirement risk-related factors and financial attitudes on saving behavior for retirement. Methodology – The research was organized using 400 Thai employees in various occupations.  This research analysis method was occupied by operating on structural equation modeling (SEM) Amos. Results – The finding pointed out that risk-related factors have a positive effect on retirement saving behavior (0.441), and financial attitude has a positive influence on retirement saving behavior (0.750).Implications – Workers should rely on risk-related factors and financial attitude factors to be successful in retirement savings. Also, this research helps people to realize and understand more about the relationship between risk-related factors, financial attitude, and retirement saving behavior.  This empirical study makes a contribution in the form of a comprehensive model to explain risk-related factors and financial attitudes toward retirement saving behavior.Originality/Value – This analytical framework reveals the relationship of financial attitudes and risk-related factors on retirement saving behavior. This article helps to investigate the effective factor on the retirement saving behavior for Thai retirement perspective.
目的--本研究旨在分析退休风险相关因素和财务态度对退休储蓄行为的影响。研究方法 - 本研究以 400 名从事不同职业的泰国雇员为对象。 研究分析方法采用 Amos 结构方程模型(SEM)。结果 - 研究结果表明,风险相关因素对退休储蓄行为有积极影响(0.441),财务态度对退休储蓄行为有积极影响(0.750)。同时,本研究有助于人们进一步认识和理解风险相关因素、财务态度和退休储蓄行为之间的关系。 该实证研究以综合模型的形式解释了退休储蓄行为的风险相关因素和财务态度,做出了贡献。原创性/价值 - 该分析框架揭示了财务态度和风险相关因素与退休储蓄行为的关系。本文有助于从泰国退休视角研究影响退休储蓄行为的有效因素。
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引用次数: 0
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RMUTT GLOBAL BUSINESS ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE REVIEW
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