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LIS-based Inspection Knowledge Graph Construction System 基于 LIS 的检测知识图谱构建系统
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/qvbck941
Fengyang Fu, Shuangling Sun, Yi Liu
In order to fill the lack of knowledge graph based on real experimental data from Laboratory Information System (LIS) in the field of medical testing, a method and system for constructing medical testing knowledge graph based on LIS is proposed. The problem of how to obtain rich and accurate literature resources of medical specialty from the real world is solved by building a database and tools such as reasoning machine. Using a large number of clinical laboratory specimens as a data source, data mining technology is used to analyze and process the massive information, so as to generate a high-quality visualization of the medical test knowledge graph. Doctors first do some pre-diagnostic preparations for patients, and then conduct a comprehensive and systematic physical examination. By building a medical test knowledge map, we have brought new possibilities for the application scenarios of LIS system.
为了弥补医学检验领域基于实验室信息系统(LIS)真实实验数据的知识图谱的不足,提出了一种基于实验室信息系统的医学检验知识图谱构建方法和系统。通过建立数据库和推理机等工具,解决了如何从现实世界中获取丰富、准确的医学专业文献资源的问题。以大量临床检验标本为数据源,利用数据挖掘技术对海量信息进行分析处理,从而生成高质量的可视化医学检验知识图谱。医生首先要为患者做一些诊前准备,然后进行全面系统的体格检查。通过构建医学检验知识图谱,我们为 LIS 系统的应用场景带来了新的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Preface: 5th International Conference on Computer Engineering, Information Science and Internet Technology (CII 2023) 前言:第五届计算机工程、信息科学和互联网技术国际会议(CII 2023)
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/sx9w6f02
Lawrence Symons, Xiaoming Zhu
The organizing Committee of CII 2023 warmly welcomes you to join the 5th International Conference on Computer Engineering, Information Science and Internet Technology (CII 2023), which was held on November 11-12, 2023 in Sanya, China. On the move towards the 21st century, Computer Engineering, Information Science and Internet Technology are the important tools to solve the global problems, e.g. the energy and environmental problems, as well as to foster the prosperities for a better life. They are created from the simple ideas that make the difference, the ideas that connect the dots of different fields of knowledge. Thus, the objective of this conference is to gather engineers, scientists and innovators to share their new findings and ideas in different fields of knowledge. This is to share their experiences in specific domains as well as across the fields with the aim at provoking emerging innovative ideas and further collaborations. Hopefully, all participants and other interested readers benefit scientifically from the proceedings and also find it stimulating in the process. Lawrence Symons, Xiaoming Zhu Conference Organizing Chair
第五届计算机工程、信息科学与互联网技术国际会议(CII 2023)将于 2023 年 11 月 11-12 日在中国三亚举行。 在迈向 21 世纪的过程中,计算机工程、信息科学和互联网技术是解决能源和环境等全球性问题的重要工具,也是促进繁荣、创造美好生活的重要工具。它们都是由简单的想法创造出来的,这些想法将不同的知识领域联系在一起。 因此,本次会议旨在汇聚工程师、科学家和创新者,分享他们在不同知识领域的新发现和新想法。这既是为了分享他们在特定领域的经验,也是为了分享跨领域的经验,目的是激发新出现的创新想法和进一步的合作。 希望所有与会者和其他感兴趣的读者都能从论文集中获益,并在这一过程中得到启发。 劳伦斯-西蒙斯,朱晓明 会议组织主席
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引用次数: 0
Research of the New Generation Marine Navigation Security Communication System 新一代海洋导航安全通信系统研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/vvvtye15
Jingyi Qian, Huilu Zeng, Guowei Yao, Fanwei Kong
With the number of Chinese ships rapidly increasing, the available channels for the Automatic Identification System (AIS) are serious congested. This has led to a sharp rise in collision warnings. The maritime communication System is comprehensively updated from AIS to VHF Data Exchange System (VDES) in order to ensure efficient communication of huge scale, high density maritime ships as well as guarantee marine navigation security. In this paper, the new generation marine navigation security communication system based on VDES is studied. Designing communication systems for ships at sea, shore-based base stations and space-based satellites; The two-way data exchange between huge scale, high density ships-to-ships and ship-to-shore by VHF frequency band in nearshore and port areas can promote the development of maritime navigation technology and maritime economic.
随着中国船舶数量的迅速增加,自动识别系统(AIS)的可用频道严重拥堵。这导致碰撞预警急剧上升。为了确保大规模、高密度海上船舶的高效通信,保障海上航行安全,海事通信系统从 AIS 全面升级到 VHF 数据交换系统(VDES)。本文研究了基于 VDES 的新一代海上航行安全通信系统。设计海上船舶、岸基基站和天基卫星的通信系统;在近岸和港口地区利用 VHF 频段实现巨型、高密度船对船、船对岸的双向数据交换,可促进航海技术和海洋经济的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study on BEV Vision and LiDAR Point Cloud Data Fusion Methods BEV 视觉与激光雷达点云数据融合方法比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/ww28m534
Junyu Zhou
With the gradual maturity of autonomous driving technology, efficient fusion and processing of multimodal sensor data has become an important research direction. This study mainly explores the strategy of integrating BEV (Bird's Eye View) vision with LiDAR point cloud data. We evaluated the performance and applicability of each of the three main data fusion methods through in-depth comparison: early fusion, mid-term fusion, and late fusion. First of all, we summarize the working principle and data characteristics of BEV vision and LiDAR, and emphasize their key roles in auto drive system. Then, the theoretical basis and implementation methods of the three fusion strategies were described in detail. The experimental results show that different fusion strategies exhibit their own advantages in different application scenarios and requirements. For example, early fusion performs well in high-precision tasks, but has a high demand for computing resources. And mid-term fusion is more suitable in scenarios with high real-time requirements. Overall, this study provides in-depth insights and practical suggestions on the fusion of BEV vision and LiDAR data in the field of autonomous driving, laying a solid foundation for future research and applications.
随着自动驾驶技术的逐渐成熟,高效融合和处理多模态传感器数据已成为一个重要的研究方向。本研究主要探讨了 BEV(鸟瞰图)视觉与激光雷达点云数据的融合策略。我们通过深入比较,分别评估了早期融合、中期融合和后期融合三种主要数据融合方法的性能和适用性。首先,我们总结了 BEV 视觉和激光雷达的工作原理和数据特征,并强调了它们在自动驾驶系统中的关键作用。然后,详细介绍了三种融合策略的理论基础和实现方法。实验结果表明,不同的融合策略在不同的应用场景和要求下表现出各自的优势。例如,早期融合在高精度任务中表现良好,但对计算资源的要求较高。而中期融合更适合实时性要求较高的场景。总之,本研究为自动驾驶领域的 BEV 视觉和激光雷达数据融合提供了深入的见解和实用的建议,为未来的研究和应用奠定了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Navigation Aid Effectiveness of Tianjin Port Water Depth Signal Tower and Development Protection under New Technical Conditions 天津港水深信号塔助航效果分析及新技术条件下的发展保障
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/b9rgpv05
Qiang Guo, Huwei Huo
The Tianjin Port Water Depth Signal Tower is a navigational aid facility that provides tidal level information. In the last century, it made great contributions to the shipping industry of Tianjin Port and played an indispensable role in local flood control work; However, with the improvement of the accuracy of marine radar sounders, the influence of background lights, the increase of surrounding buildings, and the continuous widening and deepening of navigation channels, it is becoming increasingly rare for ship drivers to obtain tidal level information through their eyes or with the help of telescopes. In addition, whether drivers can obtain tidal level information through these methods is also a topic worthy of attention and research.
天津港水深信号塔是提供潮位信息的助航设施。然而,随着海事雷达测深仪精度的提高、背景灯光的影响、周边建筑物的增多以及航道的不断拓宽和加深,船舶驾驶员通过眼睛或借助望远镜获取潮位信息的方式已越来越少。此外,驾驶员能否通过这些方法获取潮位信息也是一个值得关注和研究的课题。
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引用次数: 0
Study and Application of Optimization Model on Survey Line under Multibeam Bathymetric System 多波束测深系统下勘测线优化模型的研究与应用
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/qz4ejr94
Lincheng Ni
In this paper, the definition of overlap rate is deduced so as to clarify the influence of overlap rate between the horizontal plane and the slope on the multibeam line measurement problem, and the artificial correction is calculated by taking the average value of the coverage widths of the two times before and after. The expressions for the coverage widths of different lines and their corresponding water depths, slope inclination angles, and transducer opening angles are derived from the functional relationship by combining numerical and morphological methods. The resulting expression of the coverage width W was corrected, averaged and brought into the definition of the overlap rate, resulting in the final expression to calculate the corresponding value, and the resolution and accuracy of the data results were high.
本文推导了重叠率的定义,从而明确了水平面与斜面重叠率对多波束测线问题的影响,并通过取前后两次覆盖宽度的平均值计算出人工修正值。结合数值方法和形态学方法,根据函数关系推导出不同测线的覆盖宽度及其对应的水深、斜坡倾角和换能器开角的表达式。得出的覆盖宽度 W 的表达式经过校正、求平均值后带入重叠率的定义中,最终得出计算相应值的表达式,数据结果的分辨率和准确度较高。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Patient Information Demand Preference in Network Health Community based on TF-IDF Algorithm and BTM Model 基于 TF-IDF 算法和 BTM 模型的网络健康社区患者信息需求偏好研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/n9p3y891
Rong Hu, Yiting Guo, Yunxia Cheng, Yuzhu Zhang, Shuang Liu
With the rapid development of information technology, the network health community has become an important way of doctor-patient communication in the new era. As the starting point of the doctor-patient communication process, patient information needs are an important basis for conducting information communication research in online health communities. In this study, we take the question data of medical patients in the "ask and answer" community from the website called "xunyiwenyao" in 2022 as samples, and the TF-IDF algorithm was applied to draw word cloud map to reveal the hot spots of patient information demand in the secondary department, apply the BTM toic model to identify the information demand topic of patients in the network health community, and extract the information demand preferences of internal medicine patients. The study found that users of patients in online health communities pay more attention to the causes and countermeasures of initial symptoms and uncomfortable symptoms, and prefer to obtain relevant information about the efficacy and side effects of medical products.
随着信息技术的飞速发展,网络健康社区已成为新时期医患沟通的重要方式。作为医患沟通过程的起点,患者的信息需求是开展网络健康社区信息沟通研究的重要依据。本研究以2022年 "xunyiwenyao "网站 "有问必答 "社区中内科患者的提问数据为样本,应用TF-IDF算法绘制词云图揭示二级科室患者信息需求热点,应用BTM toic模型识别网络健康社区中患者的信息需求主题,提取内科患者的信息需求偏好。研究发现,网络健康社区中的患者用户更关注初期症状和不适症状的原因和对策,更希望获得医疗产品的疗效和副作用等相关信息。
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引用次数: 0
A "Colour Revolution" in Iran? Attack it with a Social Stability Model based on TOPSIS! 伊朗的 "颜色革命"?用基于 TOPSIS 的社会稳定模型应对它!
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/9d7cf695
Huijun Bao
A "color revolution" achieves regime change by attacking the weakest link in society, but once the ratio of each link in society is out of balance, it will cause social deformation and thus affect social stability. To study the factors affecting social stability and avoid "color revolutions", it is necessary to establish an effective social stability index system, and on this basis, to build a social stability coefficient model. To establish a complete social stability index system, this paper selects population, defense science and technology, environment, education, economy, and agriculture after dimensionality reduction. The six indicators were then downscaled to obtain population, national defense, science and technology, environment, education, economy, and agriculture, and the social stability coefficient was classified into five levels from 0 to 1 using the TOPSIS evaluation algorithm, with the higher the level the worse the social stability. Using Spearman and Akaike Causality to test the indicator system, it was found that there was a significant correlation and causality between the stability coefficient and each indicator, and the indicator system was well established. For regions that failed to launch "color revolutions", this paper takes Iran as an example, and after bringing its 44 indicators into the social stability coefficient model in 2018, it comes out that the social stability coefficient of Iran is 0.637, and the social stability level is in the second level of stability to the third level of stability, which is a more stable state at this time. There may be some precursors of social unrest. At the same time, Iran's population development and education level are at a high level, and the general education and knowledge of the Iranian people are high, so the number of people who participate in internal conflicts and revolutions is reduced, which leads to the failure of color revolutions.
"颜色革命 "通过攻击社会最薄弱的环节实现政权更迭,但一旦社会各环节比例失调,就会造成社会变形,进而影响社会稳定。要研究影响社会稳定的因素,避免 "颜色革命",就必须建立有效的社会稳定指标体系,并在此基础上建立社会稳定系数模型。为建立完整的社会稳定指标体系,本文选取人口、国防科技、环境、教育、经济、农业六个指标进行降维处理。然后对这六个指标进行降维处理,得到人口、国防科技、环境、教育、经济和农业,并利用 TOPSIS 评价算法将社会稳定系数分为 0 至 1 五个等级,等级越高,社会稳定程度越差。利用斯皮尔曼因果关系和 Akaike 因果关系对指标体系进行检验,发现稳定系数与各指标之间存在显著的相关性和因果关系,指标体系建立良好。对于未能发动 "颜色革命 "的地区,本文以伊朗为例,将其2018年的44个指标带入社会稳定系数模型后,得出伊朗的社会稳定系数为0.637,社会稳定水平处于第二级稳定到第三级稳定的状态,是目前较为稳定的状态。可能存在一些社会动荡的前兆。同时,伊朗的人口发展和教育水平处于较高水平,伊朗人民受教育程度普遍较高,知识水平较高,因此参与国内冲突和革命的人数减少,导致颜色革命失败。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Adaptive Cluster Sampling Method based on PPS 基于 PPS 的自适应聚类抽样方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/artkb294
Shaohua Wang, Ting Yang, Shengxiang Ouyang
This paper introduces the principle of PPS-based adaptive cluster sampling method and its modified HH estimator and HT estimator calculation method. It compares PPS-based adaptive cluster sampling method with SRS sampling and SRS-based adaptive group. The difference between the group sampling and the advantages and scope of the PPS adaptive cluster sampling method are analyzed. According to the case analysis, the relevant conclusions are drawn: 1) The adaptive cluster sampling method is more accurate than the SRS sampling; 2) SRS adaptive The HT estimator of the cluster sampling is more stable than the HH estimator; 3) The two estimators of the PPS adaptive cluster sampling method have little difference in the estimation of the population mean, but the HT estimator variance is smaller and more suitable; 4) PPS The HH estimator of adaptive cluster sampling is the same as the HH estimator of SRS adaptive cluster sampling, but the variance is larger and unstable.
本文介绍了基于 PPS 的自适应聚类抽样方法的原理及其改进的 HH 估计器和 HT 估计器计算方法。本文比较了基于 PPS 的自适应聚类抽样法与 SRS 抽样法和基于 SRS 的自适应分组抽样法。分析了分组抽样的区别以及 PPS 自适应聚类抽样法的优势和适用范围。根据案例分析,得出相关结论:1)自适应聚类抽样法比 SRS 抽样更准确;2)SRS 自适应聚类抽样的 HT 估计器比 HH 估计器更稳定;3)PPS 自适应聚类抽样法的两个估计器对总体均值的估计差别不大,但 HT 估计器方差较小,更适合;4)PPS 自适应聚类抽样的 HH 估计器与 SRS 自适应聚类抽样的 HH 估计器相同,但方差较大且不稳定。
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引用次数: 0
Large-scale Data Mining Method based on Clustering Algorithm Combined with MAPREDUCE 基于聚类算法与 MAPREDUCE 结合的大规模数据挖掘方法
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62051/8p9b3106
Yulun Zhang, Chenxu Zhang, Lei Yang, Hongyang Li
With the continuous deepening and development of information technology, the diversity and amount of information in data continue to grow. Effectively mining these text data to extract valuable content has become an urgent task in the field of data research. This study combines the MapReduce distributed system with the K-means clustering algorithm to meet the challenges of large-scale data mining. At the same time, the paper use a distributed caching mechanism to solve the problem of repeated application of resources for multiple MapReduce collaborative operations and improve data mining efficiency. The combination of MapReduce's distributed computing and the advantages of K-means clustering algorithm provides an efficient and scalable method for large-scale data mining. Experimental results combining internal and external indicators show that the advantage of combining K-means with MapReduce is to fully utilize the distributed and parallel computing characteristics of MapReduce, providing users with an efficient and scalable data mining tool. Through this research, the paper provide new methods and insights for large-scale data mining, improving the efficiency and accuracy of data mining.
随着信息技术的不断深入和发展,数据的多样性和信息量不断增长。有效挖掘这些文本数据以提取有价值的内容已成为数据研究领域的一项紧迫任务。本研究将 MapReduce 分布式系统与 K-means 聚类算法相结合,以应对大规模数据挖掘的挑战。同时,本文利用分布式缓存机制,解决了多个 MapReduce 协同操作重复应用资源的问题,提高了数据挖掘效率。MapReduce 的分布式计算与 K-means 聚类算法的优势相结合,为大规模数据挖掘提供了一种高效、可扩展的方法。结合内外部指标的实验结果表明,K-means与MapReduce结合的优势在于充分发挥了MapReduce的分布式和并行计算特性,为用户提供了高效、可扩展的数据挖掘工具。通过这项研究,论文为大规模数据挖掘提供了新的方法和见解,提高了数据挖掘的效率和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research
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