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Through the Lens of the Donabedian Structure-Process-Outcomes Model: Lessons Learned and Recommendations for Interprofessional Collaboration in Higher Education 通过多纳贝迪恩结构-过程-结果模型的视角:高等教育专业间合作的经验教训和建议
Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.5430/ijhe.v12n6p89
Deborah Witt Sherman, Lisa Cain, Amy Paul-Ward, Ken Winters
Through interprofessional collaboration (IPC), scholars with diverse knowledge and skills enhance the integration and communication of ideas and services in the pursuit of high-quality education. This article explores the structure, process, and outcomes of IPC and proposes recommendations to create a culture of interprofessional collaboration in higher education. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 participants with extensive IPC experience in a research-intensive university. Results regarding IPC were organized around structure-related factors, including physical structure, organizational characteristics, external and internal factors, and group structure, as well as process-related factors, which include intrapersonal, interpersonal, and institutional facilitators and barriers. Outcomes included intrapersonal, interpersonal, and institutional, including drawbacks and benefits. Structure-process-outcomes of IPC inform recommendations to strategically create a culture of IPC in higher education. Transformative culture change begins with the identification of champions of IPC, who spearhead the implementation of IPC goals within an organization’s strategic plan. Policies, procedures, and resources of an organization are needed for successful interprofessional collaborations.
通过跨专业合作(IPC),拥有不同知识和技能的学者们在追求高质量教育的过程中加强了思想和服务的整合与交流。本文探讨了 IPC 的结构、过程和结果,并提出了在高等教育中创建跨专业合作文化的建议。我们对一所研究密集型大学中具有丰富 IPC 经验的 17 位参与者进行了半结构式访谈。有关 IPC 的结果围绕与结构相关的因素(包括物理结构、组织特征、外部和内部因素以及团体结构)以及与过程相关的因素(包括人内、人际以及机构的促进因素和障碍)展开。结果包括人内、人际和制度因素,包括弊端和益处。IPC的结构-过程-结果为在高等教育中战略性地创建IPC文化提供了建议。转变文化首先要确定 IPC 的拥护者,由他们在组织的战略计划中带头实施 IPC 目标。成功的跨专业合作需要组织的政策、程序和资源。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Students’ Perception of University Entrepreneurial Support and Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital 大学生对大学创业支持的感知与创业意向之间的关系:心理资本的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.5430/ijhe.v12n6p78
Hongxia Chen, Jian‑Hao Huang
Based upon social cognitive theory, this study examined the influence of students’ perception of university entrepreneurial support (UES) on their entrepreneurial intention (EI); additionally, the mediating role of psychological capital (PC) in the relationship between students’ perception of UES and EI was also investigated. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data from 1,168 Chinese university students. The findings of this study indicated a significant positive impact on students’ perception of UES on EI. Additionally, it was observed that PC played a partial mediating role in the relationship between students’ perception of UES and their EI. The findings offer theoretical and empirical evidence for university administrators and educators seeking to enhance university students’ EI.
本研究以社会认知理论为基础,探讨了大学生对大学创业支持(UES)的感知对其创业意向(EI)的影响;此外,还研究了心理资本(PC)在大学生对大学创业支持(UES)的感知与创业意向(EI)之间的中介作用。本研究对 1,168 名中国大学生进行了问卷调查。研究结果表明,学生的 UES 感知对 EI 有显著的正向影响。此外,研究还发现,PC 在学生的 UES 感知与他们的 EI 之间起到了部分中介作用。研究结果为大学管理者和教育工作者提供了理论和实证证据,帮助他们提高大学生的教育智能。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Higher Education
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