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Implikasi Perubahan Kurikulum Pendidikan Nasional Terhadap Kualitas Pembelajaran Dan Prestasi Siswa 国家教育课程改革对学习质量和学生成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1075
S. Azahra, Kata Kunci, Perubahan Kurikulum, Kualitas Pembelajaran, P. siswa
The curriculum has a major influence on the quality of education in a country. The Indonesian curriculum has changed over time to adapt to the times and needs of society. Qualitative descriptive methods and library approaches are used in this study to find out how changes in the national educational curriculum affect the quality of learning and student performance. On the positive side, students will have a better ability to adapt to the developments of the times, improving the quality of education in schools. On the negative side, students may experience a decrease in performance because they are unable to adjust to the new learning system, and educators or teachers should also reconsider the established curriculum.
课程对一个国家的教育质量有着重大影响。随着时间的推移,印度尼西亚的课程也在不断变化,以适应时代和社会的需求。本研究采用定性描述方法和图书馆方法,以了解国家教育课程的变化如何影响学习质量和学生成绩。从积极的方面看,学生将有更好的能力适应时代的发展,提高学校的教育质量。从消极方面看,学生可能会因为无法适应新的学习体系而导致成绩下降,教育者或教师也应重新考虑既定课程。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Rasa Nasionalisme di Kalangan Generasi Muda Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan 通过公民教育增强年轻一代的民族主义精神
Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1063
Peningkatan Rasa, Nasional di, Kalangan Generasi, M. melalui, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, W. Utami
At this time the development of Indonesian society and the development of Indonesian law has undergone significant changes which also affect the nation's sense of nationalism. The current millennial generation has experienced a collapse of rationalism where this has occurred by the erosion of the values of nationalism of the younger generation which is the basis of the younger generation's love for their homeland Indonesia. Many young people do not understand the essence of the implementation of nationalism. The spirit of the previous generation of young people who had a fighting spirit and a high spirit of nationalism, is now slowly fading. In the journey of the Indonesian state, it has been proven that youth has a significant role to be able to become an agent of change from a country colonized by the Dutch by means of colonization to a conducive country. Basically, Indonesian youth have the intelligence to think openly and tolerantly to accept differences (diversity) in race, ethnicity, religion and culture. Nationalism is a vehicle capable of mobilizing elements of society and eliminating the influence of bad foreign cultures and aims to revive a culture that reflects the nation's pride. The substance of Indonesian Nationalism has two elements, first, public awareness of the importance of units and also the unity of the Indonesian nation consisting of tribes, ethnicities, and religions. Secondly, the awareness of the Indonesian people in the elimination of all foreign cultures. The influx of outside cultures has a major impact on the erosion of the sense of nationalism of Indonesia's young generation today. In addition to the influence of external cultures that arise, the influence of the government also has an impact on the waning sense of nationalism of the nation's children
此时,印尼社会的发展和印尼法律的发展都发生了重大变化,这也影响了印尼人的民族意识。现在的千禧一代经历了理性主义的崩溃,这是因为年轻一代的民族主义价值观受到了侵蚀,而民族主义是年轻一代热爱祖国印度尼西亚的基础。许多年轻人并不理解贯彻民族主义的精髓。上一代年轻人的斗志和崇高的民族主义精神,如今正在慢慢消退。在印尼国家的发展历程中,事实证明,要想从一个被荷兰人殖民统治的国家转变为一个有利的国家,青年可以发挥重要作用。从根本上说,印尼青年具有开放和宽容的思想,能够接受种族、民族、宗教和文化的差异(多样性)。民族主义是一种载体,能够调动社会各阶层的积极性,消除外来不良文化的影响,旨在复兴能够体现民族自豪感的文化。印尼民族主义的实质有两个要素:第一,公众意识到单位的重要性,以及由部落、民族和宗教组成的印尼国家的统一性。第二,印尼人民对消除所有外来文化的认识。外来文化的涌入对当今印尼年轻一代民族意识的侵蚀产生了重大影响。除了外来文化的影响外,政府的影响也会对国家儿童民族意识的消退产生影响。
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引用次数: 0
Alih Kode Dan Campur Kode Dalam Film Komedi Fantas “Penguasa Dunia” 奇幻喜剧电影《世界主宰》中的代码转换和代码混合
Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1072
P. Wahyu, Pramudita, Umi Marfiatin
Code-switching and code mixing can not only be found in direct speech but also in social media such as videos on the YouTube platform, one of which can be found on the Lula Studio YouTube video channel entitled "Ruler of the World". The purpose of this research is to discuss the form of code switching and the form of code mixing. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques using listening and note-taking techniques. There are 36 pieces of code-switching and code-mixing data in this study, which are in the form of internal and external code-switching. While in the form of code mix, data was found in the form of word insertion iner code mix, phrase insertion iner code mix, and clause insertion iner code mix. For outer code mix, namely outer code mix of word inserts and phrase inserts.
语码转换和语码混合不仅出现在直接言语中,也出现在社交媒体中,例如 YouTube 平台上的视频,其中之一就出现在名为 "世界统治者 "的卢拉工作室 YouTube 视频频道中。本研究的目的是讨论语码转换的形式和语码混合的形式。本研究采用的方法是描述性定性方法,数据收集技术采用倾听和笔记技术。本研究共有 36 项代码转换和代码混合数据,分别以内部代码转换和外部代码转换的形式出现。在语码混合方面,有单词插入式语码混合、短语插入式语码混合和分句插入式语码混合三种形式的数据。至于外码混合,即单词插入和短语插入的外码混合。
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引用次数: 0
Penyimpangan Maksim Kesopanan Dalam Video “Mbambong” Di Youtube Woko Channel Youtube Woko 频道 "Mbambong "视频中的礼仪规范偏差
Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1070
P. Maksim, Kesopanan Dalam, Video “Mbambong”, Di Youtube, Woko Channel, Alifia Risnadian Aulia
Deviations from the principles of politeness by speech participants are generally due to the desire to achieve a speech. The implicit meaning of speech can have a positive or negative meaning, depending on the context and circumstances when the speech occurs. The purpose of this deviation is, for example, to ridicule, humiliate, show antipathy, and so on, the purpose of which is to harm other people. This research is entitled Deviations from the Maxim of Politeness in the "Mbambong" Video on the Youtube Woko Channel. This research will discuss the forms of deviation from the maxim of politeness in the video "Mbambong" on the Woko Channel YouTube. The aim of this research is to understand the forms of deviation from the maxim of politeness in the "Mbambong" video on the Woko Channel YouTube. This research includes pragmatic studies. The theory used in this research is Leech's maxim of politeness theory because it is considered the most complete of the existing parts of the maxim of politeness. This study used qualitative research methods. Dhata in this research was taken from conversations between paraga in the video "Mbambong" on the Woko Channel YouTube. The source of dhata in this research comes from videos and then transcribed in the form of words and sentences. Based on the results of the research, there are 6 deviations from the maxims in the "Mbambong" video, namely deviations from the maxims: wisdom, generosity, praise, humility, compatibility and sympathy.
言语参与者偏离礼貌原则一般是由于想要达到言语目的。言语的隐含意义可以是积极的,也可以是消极的,这取决于言语发生时的语境和环境。例如,这种偏离的目的是为了嘲笑、羞辱、表示反感等,其目的是为了伤害他人。本研究的题目是《Youtube Woko 频道 "Mbambong "视频中的礼貌准则偏差》。本研究将讨论 YouTube 沃科频道 "Mbambong "视频中偏离礼貌准则的形式。本研究的目的是了解 Woko 频道 YouTube 上 "Mbambong "视频中偏离礼貌格言的形式。本研究包括实用主义研究。本研究使用的理论是李奇的礼貌格言理论,因为它被认为是礼貌格言现有部分中最完整的。本研究采用了定性研究方法。本研究中的 Dhata 取自 Woko 频道 YouTube 上 "Mbambong "视频中 paraga 之间的对话。本研究中的 "达塔 "来源于视频,然后以单词和句子的形式进行转录。根据研究结果,"Mbambong "视频中有 6 处偏离格言,即偏离格言:智慧、慷慨、赞美、谦逊、兼容和同情。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Ahklak di SMAN 5 Payakumbuh 对巴亚昆布第 5 工作人员培训网(SMAN 5 Payakumbuh)阿赫拉克教育计划的评估
Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1065
F. Sari, S. Zakir, Darul Ilmi, Susanda Febriani
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the moral education program at SMAN 5 Payakumbuh, focusing on four main aspects: policy support, resources, implementation, and student morals. The underlying problem of this research is the importance of moral education in shaping students' character in the educational environment. The research methodology uses the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model that integrates qualitative and quantitative approaches. The context evaluation highlights school policy support for the program, the input evaluation evaluates the availability of human and material resources, the process evaluation audits the implementation of the program, and the product evaluation evaluates its impact on changes in student attitudes and behavior. The results show that the moral education program at SMAN 5 Payakumbuh has had a significant positive impact, with noticeable improvements in discipline, responsibility, as well as student participation in positive activities. The implications of this study provide a strong basis for the development and improvement of moral education programs in schools, as well as making an important contribution to understanding the effectiveness of character education strategies in SMAN 5 Payakumbuh.
本研究旨在评估 SMAN 5 Payakumbuh 德育课程的有效性,重点关注四个主要方面:政策支持、资源、实施和学生道德。本研究的根本问题是德育在教育环境中塑造学生品格的重要性。研究方法采用 CIPP(情境、输入、过程、产品)评价模式,将定性和定量方法结合起来。背景评价强调学校对该计划的政策支持,投入评价评估人力和物力资源的可用性,过程评价审核该计划的实施情况,产品评价评估该计划对学生态度和行为变化的影响。结果表明,SMAN 5 Payakumbuh 的德育计划产生了显著的积极影响,在纪律、责任感以及学生参与积极活动方面都有明显改善。本研究的意义为制定和改进学校德育计划提供了坚实的基础,同时也为了解 SMAN 5 Payakumbuh 的品德教育策略的有效性做出了重要贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran Terhadap Prestasi Belajar di Sekolah Luar Biasa Al Khariq 学习技术的使用对 Sekolah Luar Biasa Al Khariq 学习成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1056
Indah Wulandari Fakultas, Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Nova Estu, Harsiwi Fakultas
This research aims to identify what learning technologies are used as learning media that can be used by students who have special needs. The use of technology in learning in Special Schools (SLB) is increasingly important in facing the development of modern education. This research aims to explore the influence of the use of technology on student learning achievement in the Special School (SLB) environment. The research method used is a quantitative study by collecting research materials and processing the research. The results of the research show that the use of technology in learning has a significant positive impact on student learning achievement at SLB Al-Khariq Dsn Tempel-Ngonggot-Nganjuk. The experimental group showed greater improvements in academic achievement compared to the control group. In addition, data analysis also revealed that students felt more involved and motivated in the learning process when technology was used effectively. These findings indicate the importance of appropriate technology integration in the context of inclusive education to improve the quality of learning and academic outcomes of students in Special Schools (SLB). This research makes an important contribution in supporting inclusive education policies and practices that center on the use of technology to improve the learning achievement of special school students. The implications of these findings can help policy makers and educational practitioners to design more effective and inclusive learning strategies in special school environments.
本研究旨在确定有特殊需要的学生可以使用哪些学习技术作为学习媒体。面对现代教育的发展,在特殊学校(SLB)的学习中使用科技越来越重要。本研究旨在探讨在特殊学校(SLB)环境中使用科技对学生学习成绩的影响。采用的研究方法是通过收集研究材料和处理研究成果进行定量研究。研究结果表明,在学习中使用技术对 Al-Khariq Dsn Tempel-Ngonggot-Nganjuk 特殊学校的学生学习成绩有显著的积极影响。与对照组相比,实验组的学习成绩有了更大的提高。此外,数据分析还显示,在有效使用技术的情况下,学生在学习过程中更有参与感和积极性。这些研究结果表明,在全纳教育背景下进行适当的技术整合,对提高特殊学校学生的学习质量和学业成绩非常重要。这项研究为支持以使用技术提高特殊学校学生学习成绩为中心的全纳教育政策和实践做出了重要贡献。这些研究结果的意义有助于政策制定者和教育实践者在特殊学校环境中设计更有效的全纳学习策略。
{"title":"Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Pembelajaran Terhadap Prestasi Belajar di Sekolah Luar Biasa Al Khariq","authors":"Indah Wulandari Fakultas, Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Nova Estu, Harsiwi Fakultas","doi":"10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1056","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identify what learning technologies are used as learning media that can be used by students who have special needs. The use of technology in learning in Special Schools (SLB) is increasingly important in facing the development of modern education. This research aims to explore the influence of the use of technology on student learning achievement in the Special School (SLB) environment. The research method used is a quantitative study by collecting research materials and processing the research. The results of the research show that the use of technology in learning has a significant positive impact on student learning achievement at SLB Al-Khariq Dsn Tempel-Ngonggot-Nganjuk. The experimental group showed greater improvements in academic achievement compared to the control group. In addition, data analysis also revealed that students felt more involved and motivated in the learning process when technology was used effectively. These findings indicate the importance of appropriate technology integration in the context of inclusive education to improve the quality of learning and academic outcomes of students in Special Schools (SLB). This research makes an important contribution in supporting inclusive education policies and practices that center on the use of technology to improve the learning achievement of special school students. The implications of these findings can help policy makers and educational practitioners to design more effective and inclusive learning strategies in special school environments.","PeriodicalId":510290,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141681330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT CECIMPEDAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PBL BERORIENTASI 4C (CREATIVITY, CRITICAL THINKING,COLLABORATION, AND COMMUNICATION) SISWA KELAS X PH 5 SMK NEGERI 5 DENPASAR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2023/2024 使用以 4C 为导向的 PBL 模式(创造力、批判性思维、协作和交流),提高 2023/2024 学年登巴萨第 5 高中 X 班学生制作 Cecimpedan 的能力。
Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1054
Ni Komang Ayuni Damayanti, Nyoman Astawan, I Kadek Adhi Dwipayana
Based on data analysis in the initial reflection which still shows the learning outcomes of students who are still lacking, research was carried out by applying the 4C (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in learning Balinese, especially cecimpedan material. This study aims to determine the ability of students to write cecimpedan and determine student responses in class X PH 5 SMK Negeri 5 Denpasar in the 2023/2024 academic year with the research subjects being 40 students. This research uses theories including: (1) writing, (2) Balinese paribasa, (3) 21st century learning, (4) 4C in learning, (5) Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. Data were collected using test and observation methods, while the data processing method used descriptive statistics. The results of this study showed that before the application of the 4C-oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) the average student score was 62.55. With clasical learning completeness only 22.5%. In cycle I, it increased to 82.65 with clasical learning completeness reaching 87.5%. Student responses to the application of the 4C-oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) also increased from pre-cycle to cycle I. In the pre-cycle, the average student response was 58.77 with a category of less and increased in cycle I to 86.37% with a good category
根据初步反思中的数据分析,学生的学习成果仍然存在不足,因此在学习巴厘岛语,尤其是cecimpedan材料时,采用了以4C(创造力、批判性思维、协作和沟通)为导向的基于问题的学习(PBL)模式进行研究。本研究旨在确定2023/2024学年登巴萨SMK Negeri 5学校X PH 5班学生书写cecimpedan的能力,并确定学生的反应,研究对象为40名学生。本研究采用的理论包括:(1)写作;(2)巴厘语 paribasa;(3)21 世纪学习;(4)学习中的 4C;(5)基于问题的学习(PBL)模式。数据收集采用测试和观察法,数据处理采用描述性统计法。研究结果表明,在应用以 4C 为导向的基于问题的学习(PBL)模式(创造力、批判性思维、协作和沟通)之前,学生的平均得分是 62.55 分。课堂学习完成率仅为 22.5%。在第一周期中,学生平均得分上升到 82.65 分,课堂学习完成率达到 87.5%。从周期前到周期 I,学生对以 4C 为导向的基于问题的学习(PBL)模式(创造力、批判性思维、协作和沟通)的应用反应也有所提高。在周期前,学生的平均回答率为 58.77%,类别为较差,而在周期 I 中,学生的平均回答率增至 86.37%,类别为良好
{"title":"MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT CECIMPEDAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PBL BERORIENTASI 4C (CREATIVITY, CRITICAL THINKING,COLLABORATION, AND COMMUNICATION) SISWA KELAS X PH 5 SMK NEGERI 5 DENPASAR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2023/2024","authors":"Ni Komang Ayuni Damayanti, Nyoman Astawan, I Kadek Adhi Dwipayana","doi":"10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1054","url":null,"abstract":"Based on data analysis in the initial reflection which still shows the learning outcomes of students who are still lacking, research was carried out by applying the 4C (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in learning Balinese, especially cecimpedan material. This study aims to determine the ability of students to write cecimpedan and determine student responses in class X PH 5 SMK Negeri 5 Denpasar in the 2023/2024 academic year with the research subjects being 40 students. This research uses theories including: (1) writing, (2) Balinese paribasa, (3) 21st century learning, (4) 4C in learning, (5) Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. Data were collected using test and observation methods, while the data processing method used descriptive statistics. The results of this study showed that before the application of the 4C-oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) the average student score was 62.55. With clasical learning completeness only 22.5%. In cycle I, it increased to 82.65 with clasical learning completeness reaching 87.5%. Student responses to the application of the 4C-oriented Problem Based Learning (PBL) model (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Collaboration, And Communication) also increased from pre-cycle to cycle I. In the pre-cycle, the average student response was 58.77 with a category of less and increased in cycle I to 86.37% with a good category","PeriodicalId":510290,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial","volume":"113 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141682837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Melalui Model Pembelajaran Listen-Read-Discuss (LRD) Siswa Kelas IV SDN 2 Batuputih Kabupaten Kolaka Utara 通过 "听-读-讨论"(LRD)学习模式提高北哥拉卡县 SDN 2 Batuputih 四年级学生的口语技能
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1043
Aulia Fajarina Hidayati, Abd. Munir Kondongan, Desy Ayu andhira
This research aims to improve speaking skills through the Listen-Read-Discuss learning model for class IV students at SDN 2 Batuputih. This research is class action research (Class Action Reasech) which consists of two cycles. Each cycle consists of three meetings. The research procedure includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subjects of this research were 22 grade IV students at SDN 2 Batuputih. Data collection techniques consist of observation, tests, documentation. The instruments used in this research were observation sheets and student assessment sheets. The research results showed that in the first cycle, which was completed individually, of the 22 students, only 12 students met the minimum completion criteria (KKM) or were in the low category. Classically it has not been fulfilled because the average value obtained was 69.3. Meanwhile, in cycle II, out of 22 students, 20 students had fulfilled the KKM and classically had been fulfilled, namely the average score obtained was 81 or was in the good or high category. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the speaking skills of class IV students at SDN 2 Batuputih through the Listen-Read-Discuss learning model have improved.
本研究旨在通过 "听-读-讨论 "的学习模式,提高巴图布提 SDN 2 学校四年级学生的口语水平。本研究为班级行动研究(Class Action Reasech),包括两个周期。每个周期包括三次会议。研究程序包括四个阶段,即计划、实施、观察和反思。研究对象为巴图布提 SDN 2 的 22 名四年级学生。数据收集技术包括观察、测试和记录。本研究使用的工具是观察表和学生评估表。研究结果显示,在个人完成的第一周期中,22 名学生中只有 12 名学生达到了最低完成标准(KKM)或处于低水平。因为平均值为 69.3,所以没有达到标准。与此同时,在第二周期的 22 名学生中,有 20 名学生达到了 "最低完成标准",从经典上讲,他们达到了 "最低完成标准",即平均成绩为 81 分,属于良好或较高类别。根据上述研究结果,可以得出结论:通过 "听-读-讨论 "学习模式,SDN 2 Batuputih 四年级学生的口语技能得到了提高。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dalam Membangun Jiwa Wirausaha Di SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya 在 SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya 开展培养企业家精神的创业教育
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1050
Implementasi Pendidikan, Kewirausahaan Dalam, Membangun Jiwa, Wirausaha Di, Smk Negeri, Palangka Raya, Bella Isa Putri
This research aims to examine the implementation of entrepreneurship education in building an entrepreneurial spirit at SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the study show that entrepreneurship education at SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya has been implemented through various programs and activities that support the development of students' entrepreneurial skills and mentality. The program includes entrepreneurship training, student business projects, and cooperation with various external parties such as the industrial world and local businesses. Obstacles faced in implementation include limited resources, lack of support from parents, and lack of awareness among students about the importance of entrepreneurship. Nevertheless, efforts to improve the quality of entrepreneurship education continue to be carried out through increasing teacher capacity, curriculum development, and improving supporting facilities. This study concludes that entrepreneurship education plays an important role in shaping the entrepreneurial spirit among students, but requires more comprehensive support from various parties to achieve optimal results.      
本研究旨在考察创业教育在 SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya 树立创业精神方面的实施情况。采用的研究方法是定性描述法,通过访谈、观察和文献研究收集数据。研究结果表明,SMK Negeri 3 Palangka Raya 通过各种计划和活动实施创业教育,支持学生创业技能和心态的发展。该计划包括创业培训、学生创业项目以及与工业界和当地企业等外部各方的合作。实施过程中面临的障碍包括资源有限、缺乏家长支持、学生对创业的重要性认识不足等。然而,通过提高师资力量、开发课程和改善配套设施,提高创业教育质量的努力仍在继续。本研究的结论是,创业教育在塑造学生的创业精神方面发挥着重要作用,但需要各方更全面的支持才能取得最佳效果。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Leaflet Pada Materi Menganalisis Teks Anekdot Kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Medan Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024 编写关于 2023/2024 学年棉兰第八中学第十班传闻文本分析教材的传单教材
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1047
Ade Siska
The purpose of this study is to find out the process of developing material for analyzing anecdotal texts for class X of SMA Negeri 8 Medan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. To find out the form of teaching material anecdotal texts as a result of observation on leaflets in class x of high school. And to find out the feasibility of the products produced. And to be able to make leaflet teaching materials in Indonesian lessons on the subject of anecdotal texts, analyze the feasibility of leaflets for Indonesian learning teaching materials in texts Anecdote of class x SMA Negeri 8 Medan. The research method used (Research and development) using the procedure from Borg and Gel by (Sugiyono). The development stage with data, designing development products, conducting validation, revisions, products, and small-scale trials. The development was validated by three validators, namely material experts with an assessment of 68% in the feasible category, validation of design experts with an achievement of 59% in the feasible category, and scale feasibility test as many as 15 students with an average assessment of 92% which means that it is included in the very feasible category. The material development process is carried out to add several contributions in developing the material that is carried out to increase the contribution in developing anecdotal text material from existing observations to be better. From the results of the overall research on the feasibility assessment of teaching materials that have been presented, the teaching materials are in the form of leaflets in the anecdotal text material of class x SMA Negeri 8 Medan has a very feasible (valid) category so that it can be used as this research for further research reference.      
本研究的目的是了解 2023/2024 学年棉兰第八中学(SMA Negeri 8 Medan)X 班轶事文本分析教材的编写过程。根据对高中 X 班传单的观察结果,找出教材轶事文本的形式。了解所制作产品的可行性。并能够在印尼语课程中制作以轶事文本为主题的传单教材,分析印尼语学习教材中轶事文本传单的可行性,班级 x SMA Negeri 8 Medan。所采用的研究方法(研究与开发)使用了 Borg 和 Gel (Sugiyono) 的程序。开发阶段包括数据、设计开发产品、进行验证、修订、产品和小规模试验。该开发由三位验证人进行验证,即材料专家验证,可行度为 68%;设计专家验证,可行度为 59%;多达 15 名学生的量表可行性测试,平均评估为 92%,这意味着它被列入非常可行的类别。在材料开发过程中,为了更好地开发轶事文本材料,在现有的观察基础上,增加了材料开发的几项贡献。从已提交的教材可行性评估的总体研究结果来看,x班(SMA Negeri 8 Medan)轶事文本材料中的传单形式教材具有非常可行(有效)的类别,因此可以作为本研究的进一步研究参考。
{"title":"Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Leaflet Pada Materi Menganalisis Teks Anekdot Kelas X SMA Negeri 8 Medan Tahun Pembelajaran 2023/2024","authors":"Ade Siska","doi":"10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61132/nakula.v2i5.1047","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find out the process of developing material for analyzing anecdotal texts for class X of SMA Negeri 8 Medan for the 2023/2024 Academic Year. To find out the form of teaching material anecdotal texts as a result of observation on leaflets in class x of high school. And to find out the feasibility of the products produced. And to be able to make leaflet teaching materials in Indonesian lessons on the subject of anecdotal texts, analyze the feasibility of leaflets for Indonesian learning teaching materials in texts Anecdote of class x SMA Negeri 8 Medan. The research method used (Research and development) using the procedure from Borg and Gel by (Sugiyono). The development stage with data, designing development products, conducting validation, revisions, products, and small-scale trials. The development was validated by three validators, namely material experts with an assessment of 68% in the feasible category, validation of design experts with an achievement of 59% in the feasible category, and scale feasibility test as many as 15 students with an average assessment of 92% which means that it is included in the very feasible category. The material development process is carried out to add several contributions in developing the material that is carried out to increase the contribution in developing anecdotal text material from existing observations to be better. From the results of the overall research on the feasibility assessment of teaching materials that have been presented, the teaching materials are in the form of leaflets in the anecdotal text material of class x SMA Negeri 8 Medan has a very feasible (valid) category so that it can be used as this research for further research reference. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":510290,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial","volume":"22 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141687987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Nakula : Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa dan Ilmu Sosial
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