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Daily lake-level time series spectral analysis using EMD, VMD, EWT, and EFD 利用 EMD、VMD、EWT 和 EFD 进行每日湖泊水位时间序列频谱分析
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.637
Farhad Alizadeh, Kiyoumars Roushangar
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This study investigates the dynamics of daily Urmia Lake level (ULL) changes using spectral analysis tools to discover fluctuating patterns in the ULL series. Therefore, in the present research, the empirical mode decomposition (EMD), variational mode decomposition (VMD), empirical wavelet transform (EWT), and empirical Fourier decomposition (EFD) were used to analyze the ULL signal. ULL series were decomposed into subseries, and the optimized outcome was used. All methods concluded that the ULL seri

查看 largeDownload 幻灯片查看 largeDownload 幻灯片 关闭模态本研究使用频谱分析工具对乌尔米耶湖水位(ULL)的日变化动态进行了研究,以发现乌尔米耶湖水位序列的波动模式。因此,本研究使用了经验模式分解 (EMD)、变异模式分解 (VMD)、经验小波变换 (EWT) 和经验傅里叶分解 (EFD) 来分析 ULL 信号。将 ULL 序列分解为子序列,并使用优化结果。所有方法的结论都是,ULL 序列呈陡峭的下降趋势。对信号进行重构后推断,EFD 无法正确估计 ULL 序列,其均方根误差(RMSE)= 12.26。与 EFD 不同,根据均方根误差和误差分析,其他方法的信号构建效果更好。模式混合问题是验证信号分析方法能力的最后一步。根据功率谱密度(PSD),可以看出 EMD 存在模式混合问题,在信号分解方面存在局限性,而 VMD 和 EWT 则不存在这些问题。结果表明,本研究存在一些局限性。总体而言,在从 ULL 信号中分解和提取特征时,VMD 在均方根误差、误差分析、重构、模式混合问题和 PSD 分析方面表现更好。
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引用次数: 0
Interbasin river mapping between Californian and Turkish rivers for climate change assessment 为气候变化评估绘制加利福尼亚和土耳其河流之间的流域间河流图
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.495
Mustafa Sahin Dogan
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A climate change assessment for streamflow availability of the selected rivers in Turkey is presented. Using an Index Basin Mapping (IBM) approach, climate change information is transferred across hydrologically similar rivers. This approach maps rivers of interest without downscaled climate information to index rivers where climate projections are available. Then, monthly perturbation ratios of index rivers, conveying projected climatic changes, are applied to the mapped rivers. Climate change effec

View largeDownload slideView largeDownload slide Close modal本文介绍了对土耳其选定河流的可用溪流进行的气候变化评估。利用指数流域绘图(IBM)方法,在水文相似的河流中传递气候变化信息。这种方法将没有降尺度气候信息的相关河流映射到有气候预测的指数河流上。然后,将反映预测气候变化的指数河流月扰动比应用于绘制的河流。在中度和高度排放情况下,根据 10 个大气环流模型(GCM)生成的 20 种情景,评估了气候变化对 8 条选定河流的月溪流可用性和时间的影响。结果表明,由于更多降水以降雨而不是降雪的形式出现,冬季的可用溪流将增加。由于融雪径流减少,春季和夏季的可用溪流将减少。所有评估河流的月度流量变化都将增加。在八条选定的河流中,乔鲁赫河、叶西勒马克河和扎门特河受气候变化的影响最大,在高排放组合情景下,总体可用水量将分别减少 14.6%、4.1% 和 5.6%。随着气候变化,杰伊汉河和格克苏河的总体可用水量预计会增加。每月河水流量变化的增加会使该地区的水资源管理复杂化。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and future projection of streamflow and sediment yield in a sub-basin of Euphrates River under the effect of climate change 气候变化影响下幼发拉底河子流域的溪流和泥沙产量模型及未来预测
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.612
Aytaç Güven, Muhammed Vedat Gün, Abdulhadi Pala

Recognizing the differential impacts of climate change across geographical scales, this study emphasizes the importance of statistical downscaling. Using Gene Expression Programming (GEP) and Linear Genetic Programming (LGP), statistical downscaling transforms broad climate trends into region-specific insights. This allowed for detailed analyses of anticipated changes in sediment yield and discharge within a Euphrates River sub-basin in Türkiye using large-scale variables from the CanESM2 model. The dataset is divided into calibration (1970–1995) and validation (1996–2005) periods. To assess the models’ accuracy, statistical measures such as RMSE, MAE, NSE, and R were used. The analysis revealed that LGP outperformed GEP in both discharge and sediment yield during validation, with RMSE = 51.79 m3/s and 4,325.66 tons/day, MAE = 27.14 m3/s and 1,593.34 tons/day, NSE = 0.684 and 0.627, and R = 0.841 and 0.788, respectively. However, when simulating future periods based on the observed period (2006–2020), the GEP model was superior to LGP under RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP 8.5 scenarios from CanESM2. In 2021–2100, models suggest a moderate decrease in discharge and sediment yield, indicating potential shifts in the basin's hydrodynamics. These changes could disrupt hydropower generation, challenge water management practices, and alter riverine ecosystems. The results necessitate a thorough assessment of potential ecological consequences.

认识到气候变化对不同地理尺度的影响不同,这项研究强调了统计降尺度的重要性。利用基因表达编程(GEP)和线性遗传编程(LGP),统计降尺度将广泛的气候趋势转化为特定地区的洞察力。这样就可以利用 CanESM2 模型中的大尺度变量,详细分析图尔基耶幼发拉底河子流域内泥沙产量和排放量的预期变化。数据集分为校准期(1970-1995 年)和验证期(1996-2005 年)。为了评估模型的准确性,使用了 RMSE、MAE、NSE 和 R 等统计量。分析表明,在验证期间,LGP 在排水量和泥沙产量方面均优于 GEP,RMSE = 51.79 立方米/秒和 4,325.66 吨/天,MAE = 27.14 立方米/秒和 1,593.34 吨/天,NSE = 0.684 和 0.627,R = 0.841 和 0.788。然而,在根据观测时段(2006-2020 年)模拟未来时段时,在 CanESM2 的 RCP2.6、RCP4.5 和 RCP8.5 情景下,GEP 模型优于 LGP 模型。模型显示,2021-2100 年期间,排泄量和泥沙量会适度减少,这表明流域的水动力可能会发生变化。这些变化可能会扰乱水力发电,挑战水资源管理方法,并改变河流生态系统。因此有必要对潜在的生态后果进行全面评估。
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引用次数: 0
Spatial-temporal characteristics of meteorological drought and its relationship with circulation indices over Songhua River Basin, China 中国松花江流域气象干旱的时空特征及其与环流指数的关系
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.016
Jiale Xu, Xiumei Li, Jianwen Xue, Xiangzhou Dou, Wenqing Wu, Gaopeng Wu, Qiang Zhao
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Global warming has increased the risk of meteorological drought and associated hazards. Based on daily data from 35 meteorological stations in the Songhua River Basin (SRB) collected from 1960 to 2019, this study applied the standardised precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) and used the ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) method and Pettitt's mutation test to perform a partitioned segmentation analysis of the multi-temporal and spatial variations in the meteorological droughts affec

View largeDownload slideView largeDownload slide Close modal全球变暖增加了气象干旱及相关灾害的风险。本研究基于1960-2019年采集的松花江流域(SRB)35个气象站日数据,应用标准化降水蒸散指数(SPEI),采用集合经验模式分解(EEMD)方法和Pettitt突变检验,对影响流域的气象干旱在频次和强度上的多时空变化进行了分区分段分析,并探讨了大气环流指数与气象干旱的关系。结果表明,从1960年到2019年,气象干旱总体趋势由旱转湿。流域干旱期分别为3年、6.7年、15年和30年,突变点分别为1968年、1980年、1997年和2012年。全流域Ⅰ区和Ⅳ区的干旱趋势增强,而Ⅱ区、Ⅲ区和Ⅴ区的干旱趋势减弱。该流域的干旱受北极涛动(AO)和南方涛动指数(SOI)的强烈影响。
{"title":"Spatial-temporal characteristics of meteorological drought and its relationship with circulation indices over Songhua River Basin, China","authors":"Jiale Xu, Xiumei Li, Jianwen Xue, Xiangzhou Dou, Wenqing Wu, Gaopeng Wu, Qiang Zhao","doi":"10.2166/wcc.2024.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2024.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div data- reveal-group-><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.016/2/m_jwc-d-24-00016gf01.png?Expires=1722687926&amp;Signature=YrP-X5qinuJT0PF53xReYQ18o86nlXoXScaPsygup7KRi13cDHnf-dCkFLnE8ClomstNIGlzL3UOh9eJOonU9DFkkYESmTB3yD~wP7yrI0pQOJOfCie-1p515dNtWiWfIH8A0jG-eW6OK95uXd5ycf3fO-yAvmp78vHjYAsCGcb3x-AaY6~gXwQ-kkSapwh1pE4ZYAmHnTHIjU3hcVKgjZL1szi4l4kisjwgQx5jQyt72yVxlE2M0RtB3ndwANX4s4moAEV2Pa5ybiudsJD~p09hc7NeEIpLLB9sKjmUcbGeBYqqXp4yvnryYtiH0abZx36Sxxm7g8jmYK7hsslqiQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00016gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.016/2/m_jwc-d-24-00016gf01.png?Expires=1722687926&amp;Signature=YrP-X5qinuJT0PF53xReYQ18o86nlXoXScaPsygup7KRi13cDHnf-dCkFLnE8ClomstNIGlzL3UOh9eJOonU9DFkkYESmTB3yD~wP7yrI0pQOJOfCie-1p515dNtWiWfIH8A0jG-eW6OK95uXd5ycf3fO-yAvmp78vHjYAsCGcb3x-AaY6~gXwQ-kkSapwh1pE4ZYAmHnTHIjU3hcVKgjZL1szi4l4kisjwgQx5jQyt72yVxlE2M0RtB3ndwANX4s4moAEV2Pa5ybiudsJD~p09hc7NeEIpLLB9sKjmUcbGeBYqqXp4yvnryYtiH0abZx36Sxxm7g8jmYK7hsslqiQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div></div><div content- data-reveal=\"data-reveal\"><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.016/2/m_jwc-d-24-00016gf01.png?Expires=1722687926&amp;Signature=YrP-X5qinuJT0PF53xReYQ18o86nlXoXScaPsygup7KRi13cDHnf-dCkFLnE8ClomstNIGlzL3UOh9eJOonU9DFkkYESmTB3yD~wP7yrI0pQOJOfCie-1p515dNtWiWfIH8A0jG-eW6OK95uXd5ycf3fO-yAvmp78vHjYAsCGcb3x-AaY6~gXwQ-kkSapwh1pE4ZYAmHnTHIjU3hcVKgjZL1szi4l4kisjwgQx5jQyt72yVxlE2M0RtB3ndwANX4s4moAEV2Pa5ybiudsJD~p09hc7NeEIpLLB9sKjmUcbGeBYqqXp4yvnryYtiH0abZx36Sxxm7g8jmYK7hsslqiQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00016gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/6/10.2166_wcc.2024.016/2/m_jwc-d-24-00016gf01.png?Expires=1722687926&amp;Signature=YrP-X5qinuJT0PF53xReYQ18o86nlXoXScaPsygup7KRi13cDHnf-dCkFLnE8ClomstNIGlzL3UOh9eJOonU9DFkkYESmTB3yD~wP7yrI0pQOJOfCie-1p515dNtWiWfIH8A0jG-eW6OK95uXd5ycf3fO-yAvmp78vHjYAsCGcb3x-AaY6~gXwQ-kkSapwh1pE4ZYAmHnTHIjU3hcVKgjZL1szi4l4kisjwgQx5jQyt72yVxlE2M0RtB3ndwANX4s4moAEV2Pa5ybiudsJD~p09hc7NeEIpLLB9sKjmUcbGeBYqqXp4yvnryYtiH0abZx36Sxxm7g8jmYK7hsslqiQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div><i> </i><span>Close modal</span></div></div><p>Global warming has increased the risk of meteorological drought and associated hazards. Based on daily data from 35 meteorological stations in the Songhua River Basin (SRB) collected from 1960 to 2019, this study applied the standardised precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) and used the ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) method and Pettitt's mutation test to perform a partitioned segmentation analysis of the multi-temporal and spatial variations in the meteorological droughts affec","PeriodicalId":510893,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water & Climate Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141506165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seasonality effect on trend and long-term persistence in precipitation and temperature time series of a semi-arid, endorheic basin in Central Anatolia, Turkey 季节性对土耳其安纳托利亚中部半干旱内流盆地降水和温度时间序列趋势和长期持续性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.019
Cihangir Koycegiz
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In climate change research, it is vital to have knowledge about future changes in the trends of climatological time series. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of seasonality on the trend and long-term persistence of precipitation and temperature time series in the Konya Endorheic Basin, a semi-arid basin in central Anatolia, Turkey. Seasonal-trend decomposition by locally estimated scatterplot smoothing was used to obtain a seasonality adjusted time series, and a comparative analysis

查看 largeDownload 幻灯片查看 largeDownload 幻灯片 关闭模态在气候变化研究中,了解气候时间序列趋势的未来变化至关重要。本研究的目的是探讨季节性对土耳其安纳托利亚中部半干旱盆地--科尼亚恩多尔海克盆地降水和气温时间序列的趋势和长期持续性的影响。通过局部估计散点图平滑法进行季节趋势分解,得到季节性调整后的时间序列,并与原始序列进行比较分析。Mann-Kendall 检验和简单线性斜率用于确定单调趋势。为观察长期持续性,使用重标度范围分析方法计算了赫斯特指数。然后使用 Onyutha 趋势检验来研究次趋势。结果显示,气温显著上升。盆地西部和东部降水量增加,而北部和南部降水量减少。经季节调整后,单调趋势和副趋势的幅度都有所增强。同时,在经过季节调整的数据集中,赫斯特指数急剧增长,加强了长期持续性。与气温相比,季节性对降水的影响较小,降水受局地变化的影响更大。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the carbon neutral capacity of ecological slopes: A case study of wet-spraying vegetation concrete ecological river revetment 生态护坡的碳中和能力评估:湿喷植被混凝土生态护岸案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.034
Yujie Luo, Weisheng Xu, Qing Xu, Buqing Chen, Hongcai Shi, Jianjun Ye
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This study evaluates the carbon neutrality of eco-slope protection projects to understand their role in climate change mitigation. Utilizing life cycle assessment, it defines system boundaries and compiles inventories to calculate and analyze carbon emissions and assimilations of a wet-spraying vegetation concrete eco-slope protection project in China, simplifying previous methodologies and emphasizing the critical role of vegetation. Findings indicate lifecycle carbon emissions total 608.01 tCO

查看大下载幻灯片查看大下载幻灯片 关闭模态本研究评估了生态护坡项目的碳中性,以了解其在减缓气候变化中的作用。利用生命周期评估,该研究界定了系统边界并编制了清单,计算和分析了中国湿喷植被混凝土生态护坡项目的碳排放和碳同化,简化了以往的方法并强调了植被的关键作用。研究结果表明,生命周期碳排放总量为 608.01 吨 CO2e,按排放源细分如下:材料(54.69%)、维护(40.11%)、能源(3.27%)、运输(1.32%)和劳动力(0.6%)。据估计,边坡防护设备可吸收 2,676.30 吨二氧化碳。据估计,该项目将在第 4.59 年实现碳中和,预计在其生命周期内净碳汇贡献为 2,068.29 吨。这些结果凸显了生态护坡项目巨大的碳中和能力,突出了其在应对气候变化和促进土木工程行业绿色转型方面的重要性。
{"title":"Assessment of the carbon neutral capacity of ecological slopes: A case study of wet-spraying vegetation concrete ecological river revetment","authors":"Yujie Luo, Weisheng Xu, Qing Xu, Buqing Chen, Hongcai Shi, Jianjun Ye","doi":"10.2166/wcc.2024.034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2024.034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div data- reveal-group-><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.034/2/m_jwc-d-24-00034gf01.png?Expires=1720092532&amp;Signature=W8pYns0cdQIEaBomQn8RufuumcG3kYl~fkc3sprywzy6KJBRpUSV4novWvHFqbTJgO2B3pBpQ1Olr6~1U7vDXSHnSRtjgmB5xIaEEYpVbBMMiOQ-mWiH3RoeBjCJ-bY3Xs3RPykDTi-YdAp57gQmnIajy2MJ~znULB7N-1k-qQL3S5flk2OwOZ~bxnRoq8194LwJ6Z9O5mfFrvGD2rv88mmWEre5LOIToOP-yPogzIq8VZ4rs6Lc-fRVcdAvyHHEann2Kz6uueOFlzHUHKU~0mhDRBQxH3a2fdmSAjjg1UBHIU1cW3R4337LglFUhHzZjQgkokUCtgobb8cD5OeTig__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00034gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.034/2/m_jwc-d-24-00034gf01.png?Expires=1720092532&amp;Signature=W8pYns0cdQIEaBomQn8RufuumcG3kYl~fkc3sprywzy6KJBRpUSV4novWvHFqbTJgO2B3pBpQ1Olr6~1U7vDXSHnSRtjgmB5xIaEEYpVbBMMiOQ-mWiH3RoeBjCJ-bY3Xs3RPykDTi-YdAp57gQmnIajy2MJ~znULB7N-1k-qQL3S5flk2OwOZ~bxnRoq8194LwJ6Z9O5mfFrvGD2rv88mmWEre5LOIToOP-yPogzIq8VZ4rs6Lc-fRVcdAvyHHEann2Kz6uueOFlzHUHKU~0mhDRBQxH3a2fdmSAjjg1UBHIU1cW3R4337LglFUhHzZjQgkokUCtgobb8cD5OeTig__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div></div><div content- data-reveal=\"data-reveal\"><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.034/2/m_jwc-d-24-00034gf01.png?Expires=1720092532&amp;Signature=W8pYns0cdQIEaBomQn8RufuumcG3kYl~fkc3sprywzy6KJBRpUSV4novWvHFqbTJgO2B3pBpQ1Olr6~1U7vDXSHnSRtjgmB5xIaEEYpVbBMMiOQ-mWiH3RoeBjCJ-bY3Xs3RPykDTi-YdAp57gQmnIajy2MJ~znULB7N-1k-qQL3S5flk2OwOZ~bxnRoq8194LwJ6Z9O5mfFrvGD2rv88mmWEre5LOIToOP-yPogzIq8VZ4rs6Lc-fRVcdAvyHHEann2Kz6uueOFlzHUHKU~0mhDRBQxH3a2fdmSAjjg1UBHIU1cW3R4337LglFUhHzZjQgkokUCtgobb8cD5OeTig__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00034gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.034/2/m_jwc-d-24-00034gf01.png?Expires=1720092532&amp;Signature=W8pYns0cdQIEaBomQn8RufuumcG3kYl~fkc3sprywzy6KJBRpUSV4novWvHFqbTJgO2B3pBpQ1Olr6~1U7vDXSHnSRtjgmB5xIaEEYpVbBMMiOQ-mWiH3RoeBjCJ-bY3Xs3RPykDTi-YdAp57gQmnIajy2MJ~znULB7N-1k-qQL3S5flk2OwOZ~bxnRoq8194LwJ6Z9O5mfFrvGD2rv88mmWEre5LOIToOP-yPogzIq8VZ4rs6Lc-fRVcdAvyHHEann2Kz6uueOFlzHUHKU~0mhDRBQxH3a2fdmSAjjg1UBHIU1cW3R4337LglFUhHzZjQgkokUCtgobb8cD5OeTig__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div><i> </i><span>Close modal</span></div></div><p>This study evaluates the carbon neutrality of eco-slope protection projects to understand their role in climate change mitigation. Utilizing life cycle assessment, it defines system boundaries and compiles inventories to calculate and analyze carbon emissions and assimilations of a wet-spraying vegetation concrete eco-slope protection project in China, simplifying previous methodologies and emphasizing the critical role of vegetation. Findings indicate lifecycle carbon emissions total 608.01 tCO<sub>","PeriodicalId":510893,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water & Climate Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141195113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilizing statistical and MCDM techniques in indexing morphometric parameters towards improved watershed management in the Nandhour-Kalish drainage system 利用统计和 MCDM 技术确定形态计量参数指数,改善南都-卡利什排水系统的流域管理
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.073
Dheeraj Mohan Gururani, Divyesh Varade, Himanshu Joshi, Hemant Singh, Yogendra Kumar, Vinod Kumar
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Morphometric analysis plays a crucial role in the effective management of the surface as well as subsurface water resources. In the present study, ASTER DEM and Survey of India toposheets were utilized to characterize various morphological aspects of the Nandhour-Kalish watershed in Uttarakhand, India. In total, 12 sub-watersheds were determined using the SWAT 2012 in ArcGIS v10.4.1 and were coded as SW1–SW12. For each sub-watershed, 17 morphometric indices were estimated using Principal Component An

查看大尺寸下载幻灯片查看大尺寸下载幻灯片 关闭模态形态分析在有效管理地表和地下水资源方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究利用 ASTER DEM 和印度测量局地形图来描述印度北阿坎德邦 Nandhour-Kalish 流域的各种形态特征。利用 ArcGIS v10.4.1 中的 SWAT 2012 确定了总共 12 个子流域,并将其编码为 SW1-SW12。对于每个子流域,使用主成分分析法估算了 17 个形态测量指数,以确定在水文沉积响应方面最具影响力的指数或形态测量参数标准。确定的标准参数的相对影响采用标准间相关性(CRITIC)方法进行评估。然后对制定的子流域进行优先排序,以便迅速实施水土保持措施。结果表明,三个子流域(SW2、SW3 和 SW4)被归类为极高优先级,而三个子流域(SW1、SW5 和 SW6)被归类为高优先级。这项研究试图简化基于形态测量的优先级排序,否则,由于存在大量输入参数以及优先级排序过程中参数选择的模糊性,优先级排序会相对复杂。
{"title":"Utilizing statistical and MCDM techniques in indexing morphometric parameters towards improved watershed management in the Nandhour-Kalish drainage system","authors":"Dheeraj Mohan Gururani, Divyesh Varade, Himanshu Joshi, Hemant Singh, Yogendra Kumar, Vinod Kumar","doi":"10.2166/wcc.2024.073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2024.073","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div data- reveal-group-><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.073/2/m_jwc-d-24-00073gf01.png?Expires=1720093898&amp;Signature=eW7dejghmvNVPXgYBr4CfZNvWYxTinNe2lxzVUxl2N8lKq1MDLTBLQKjQTWaDNkS7Z2Sh8rj64ks-vCUQp8L-Bh-RD07zXh8MtMyJSsSDUo7EyZJQDcO6Z3m0tYZalsZTaWM3QLk5RwCZX1pFAO40Rar4MQjrL-haXVGEVZ~F008ZAIZ-9~Zz~re8tpyMLPh0J6C1ePDj6~B4rGWbGwVEBeO7Ofx96Sv0V1KepS~6dm8X1BB7wI~n6oAdoOQOlLX4Qd3FLuhx3DFyzYAUsGwIFCyP4CIYEWoAddfLoxCWCNHZ-OIX8f~P1IuQ~RKcno7l3VfFTlt3I3xkioYFsY-HQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00073gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.073/2/m_jwc-d-24-00073gf01.png?Expires=1720093898&amp;Signature=eW7dejghmvNVPXgYBr4CfZNvWYxTinNe2lxzVUxl2N8lKq1MDLTBLQKjQTWaDNkS7Z2Sh8rj64ks-vCUQp8L-Bh-RD07zXh8MtMyJSsSDUo7EyZJQDcO6Z3m0tYZalsZTaWM3QLk5RwCZX1pFAO40Rar4MQjrL-haXVGEVZ~F008ZAIZ-9~Zz~re8tpyMLPh0J6C1ePDj6~B4rGWbGwVEBeO7Ofx96Sv0V1KepS~6dm8X1BB7wI~n6oAdoOQOlLX4Qd3FLuhx3DFyzYAUsGwIFCyP4CIYEWoAddfLoxCWCNHZ-OIX8f~P1IuQ~RKcno7l3VfFTlt3I3xkioYFsY-HQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div></div><div content- data-reveal=\"data-reveal\"><div><img alt=\"graphic\" data-src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.073/2/m_jwc-d-24-00073gf01.png?Expires=1720093898&amp;Signature=eW7dejghmvNVPXgYBr4CfZNvWYxTinNe2lxzVUxl2N8lKq1MDLTBLQKjQTWaDNkS7Z2Sh8rj64ks-vCUQp8L-Bh-RD07zXh8MtMyJSsSDUo7EyZJQDcO6Z3m0tYZalsZTaWM3QLk5RwCZX1pFAO40Rar4MQjrL-haXVGEVZ~F008ZAIZ-9~Zz~re8tpyMLPh0J6C1ePDj6~B4rGWbGwVEBeO7Ofx96Sv0V1KepS~6dm8X1BB7wI~n6oAdoOQOlLX4Qd3FLuhx3DFyzYAUsGwIFCyP4CIYEWoAddfLoxCWCNHZ-OIX8f~P1IuQ~RKcno7l3VfFTlt3I3xkioYFsY-HQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\" path-from-xml=\"jwc-d-24-00073gf01.tif\" src=\"https://iwa.silverchair-cdn.com/iwa/content_public/journal/jwcc/15/5/10.2166_wcc.2024.073/2/m_jwc-d-24-00073gf01.png?Expires=1720093898&amp;Signature=eW7dejghmvNVPXgYBr4CfZNvWYxTinNe2lxzVUxl2N8lKq1MDLTBLQKjQTWaDNkS7Z2Sh8rj64ks-vCUQp8L-Bh-RD07zXh8MtMyJSsSDUo7EyZJQDcO6Z3m0tYZalsZTaWM3QLk5RwCZX1pFAO40Rar4MQjrL-haXVGEVZ~F008ZAIZ-9~Zz~re8tpyMLPh0J6C1ePDj6~B4rGWbGwVEBeO7Ofx96Sv0V1KepS~6dm8X1BB7wI~n6oAdoOQOlLX4Qd3FLuhx3DFyzYAUsGwIFCyP4CIYEWoAddfLoxCWCNHZ-OIX8f~P1IuQ~RKcno7l3VfFTlt3I3xkioYFsY-HQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA\"/><div>View largeDownload slide</div></div><i> </i><span>Close modal</span></div></div><p>Morphometric analysis plays a crucial role in the effective management of the surface as well as subsurface water resources. In the present study, ASTER DEM and Survey of India toposheets were utilized to characterize various morphological aspects of the Nandhour-Kalish watershed in Uttarakhand, India. In total, 12 sub-watersheds were determined using the SWAT 2012 in ArcGIS v10.4.1 and were coded as SW1–SW12. For each sub-watershed, 17 morphometric indices were estimated using Principal Component An","PeriodicalId":510893,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water & Climate Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141195097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating climatic and human effects on the decline in the groundwater level (a case study of the Kuhdasht plain) 调查气候和人类对地下水位下降的影响(库赫达什特平原案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.444
Reza Hassanzadeh, Safa Peyman, Amirmohammad Hassanzadeh
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This study has been investigated using the new criterion measuring complexity Hilbert-Huang entropy (HHE), changes, and fluctuations in groundwater levels under the influence of climate change factors and humans. In this regard, the 120-month time series of groundwater level, precipitation, temperature, and runoff parameters (period 2009–2018) are first divided into five 24-month periods, then by applying the Hilbert-Huang transform. Each period is decomposed down into smaller periods, and finally, t

View largeDownload slideView largeDownload slide Close modal本研究采用新的标准测量复杂性希尔伯特-黄熵(HHE)、气候变化因素和人类影响下地下水位的变化和波动。为此,首先将地下水位、降水、温度和径流参数(2009-2018 年)的 120 个月时间序列划分为 5 个 24 个月的时段,然后应用希尔伯特-黄变换。将每个时段分解为更小的时段,最后用 HHE 标准衡量时间序列的复杂程度。对 HHE 复杂性标准变化的研究表明,地下水位在第二、第三和第四时期分别下降了 2.02%、2.93% 和 29.58%。另外,根据作为气候变化因素的降水和温度时间序列复杂性的变化结果,这两个参数在第三和第四时期都有所下降,温度时间序列的下降率分别为 18.8%和 8.3%,降水时间序列的下降率分别为 30.6%和 4.4%。因此,根据结果,在第二和第四阶段,作为人为因素的排放参数分别下降了 8.6%和 39.1%。
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引用次数: 0
Corrigendum: Journal of Water and Climate Change 1 December 2020; 11 (4): 1784–1797. Grafting vegetables for mitigating environmental stresses under climate change: a review. Hira Singh, Sorabh Sethi, Prashant Kaushik, Anthony Fulford. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2019.177 更正:水与气候变化期刊》2020 年 12 月 1 日;11 (4):1784-1797.气候变化下嫁接蔬菜以减轻环境压力:综述》。Hira Singh, Sorabh Sethi, Prashant Kaushik, Anthony Fulford. doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2019.177
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.001
Abstract not available
无摘要
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引用次数: 0
Recent and future exposure of water, sanitation, and hygiene systems to climate-related hazards in Zambia 赞比亚水、环境卫生和个人卫生系统近期和未来受气候相关灾害影响的情况
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2024.392
Brigadier Libanda, Emily Rand, Gloria Nyam Gyang, Charity Tuseko Sindano, Lukundo Simwanza, Mkhuzo Chongo
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Climate change-driven water scarcity will lead to inequitable water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) access. However, current research in Zambia has ignored linking climate science dimensions to WASH access programs, thus limiting WASH-related climate action across the country. Here, we combine analyses of in situ datasets, modeling techniques, and systematic literature reviews to provide a solid climate science basis for WASH–climate action in Zambia. We find that in a warm near future clima

查看大尺寸下载幻灯片查看大尺寸下载幻灯片 关闭模版气候变化导致的水资源短缺将导致不公平的水、环境卫生和个人卫生(WASH)获取。然而,赞比亚目前的研究忽略了将气候科学与水、环境卫生和个人卫生(WASH)获取计划联系起来,从而限制了全国各地与水、环境卫生和个人卫生相关的气候行动。在此,我们将现场数据集分析、建模技术和系统文献综述结合起来,为赞比亚的 "讲卫生运动-气候行动 "提供坚实的气候科学基础。我们发现,在温暖的近未来气候中,从该国北部到南部的铜带-活石铁路沿线的单日降雨量预计将增加,降雨量在 50 毫米到 150 毫米之间。因此,细菌性疾病(如霍乱爆发)预计会增加,尤其是在铜带省、中部省、卢萨卡省、南部省和东部省。模型进一步预测,在近期和远期,赞比亚将更加干旱,每年干旱天数可达 12 天,这表明干旱加剧的风险更高,这将加剧安全饮用水供应方面的挑战。预计这些地区人口的快速增长也将加剧获取安全饮用水的挑战。在这些地区进行战略投资,提高饮水、环卫和讲卫生运动的普及率,应被视为当务之急。
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Journal of Water & Climate Change
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