ABSTRACT The classification of North American species of Prionus (Prionus) Geoffroy, sensu lato, is reevaluated based on male antennal morphology, with three subgenera being recognized: P. (Prionus), consisting of P. aztecus Casey, P. californicus Motschulsky, P. evoluticornis Komiya & Nogueira, P. flohri Bates, P. heroicus Semenov, P. howdeni Chemsak, P. laticollis (Drury), P. lecontei Lameere, P. mexicanus Bates, P. pocularis Dalman, and P. poultoni Lameere; P. (Antennalia) Casey, revived status, consisting of P. fissicornis Haldeman; and P. (Neopolyarthron) Semenov, revived status. The species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are revised and consist of P. imbricornis (Linnaeus), P. debilis Casey, revived status, and P. cuneatus Casey, revived status, with the latter two species being removed from synonymy with P. imbricornis. Prionus robustus Casey, new synonymy, is transferred from synonymy with P. imbricornis to synonymy with P. cuneatus. Prionus fissicornis parviceps Casey, revised synonymy, is removed from synonymy with P. imbricornis and returned to synonymy with P. fissicornis. A lectotype is designated for Cerambyx imbricornis Linnaeus. Keys to North American subgenera of Prionus and to species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are provided. The species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are redescribed, diagnosed, and illustrated, with the female of P. debilis being illustrated for the first time. A county-level distribution map is provided for each species of P. (Neopolyarthron) along with a detailed discussion of distribution, host records, habitat, and conservation status. Prionus imbricornis is associated with forested habitats, P. debilis is associated with tallgrass prairies, and P. cuneatus is associated with prairies and other grasslands. Prionus fissicornis is diagnosed from species of P. (Neopolyarthron), and the type specimens of P. (Antennalia) fissicornis parviceps Casey, P. (Antennalia) fissicornis transversus Casey, and P. (Antennalia) thoracicus Casey are reviewed and illustrated. The date of publication for P. fissicornis is corrected from 1846 to 1847. The following new state records are provided: for P. imbricornis: Delaware and New Jersey; for P. debilis: Minnesota; and for P. cuneatus: Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The following previously published country, state, and provincial records are considered to be in error and are removed from the distribution of the relevant species: for P. imbricornis: Canada (Ontario), Croatia, Dominican Republic, Germany, Haiti, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; for P. debilis: Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Texas; for P. fissicornis: Ontario,
{"title":"Reevaluation of the Subgeneric Classification of the North American Species of Prionus Geoffroy (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae: Prionini), with a Revision of the Subgenus Neopolyarthron Semenov and Notes on Prionus (Antennalia) Fissicornis Haldeman and Prionus (Prionus) Californicus Motschulsk","authors":"T. L. Schiefer","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0301","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The classification of North American species of Prionus (Prionus) Geoffroy, sensu lato, is reevaluated based on male antennal morphology, with three subgenera being recognized: P. (Prionus), consisting of P. aztecus Casey, P. californicus Motschulsky, P. evoluticornis Komiya & Nogueira, P. flohri Bates, P. heroicus Semenov, P. howdeni Chemsak, P. laticollis (Drury), P. lecontei Lameere, P. mexicanus Bates, P. pocularis Dalman, and P. poultoni Lameere; P. (Antennalia) Casey, revived status, consisting of P. fissicornis Haldeman; and P. (Neopolyarthron) Semenov, revived status. The species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are revised and consist of P. imbricornis (Linnaeus), P. debilis Casey, revived status, and P. cuneatus Casey, revived status, with the latter two species being removed from synonymy with P. imbricornis. Prionus robustus Casey, new synonymy, is transferred from synonymy with P. imbricornis to synonymy with P. cuneatus. Prionus fissicornis parviceps Casey, revised synonymy, is removed from synonymy with P. imbricornis and returned to synonymy with P. fissicornis. A lectotype is designated for Cerambyx imbricornis Linnaeus. Keys to North American subgenera of Prionus and to species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are provided. The species of P. (Neopolyarthron) are redescribed, diagnosed, and illustrated, with the female of P. debilis being illustrated for the first time. A county-level distribution map is provided for each species of P. (Neopolyarthron) along with a detailed discussion of distribution, host records, habitat, and conservation status. Prionus imbricornis is associated with forested habitats, P. debilis is associated with tallgrass prairies, and P. cuneatus is associated with prairies and other grasslands. Prionus fissicornis is diagnosed from species of P. (Neopolyarthron), and the type specimens of P. (Antennalia) fissicornis parviceps Casey, P. (Antennalia) fissicornis transversus Casey, and P. (Antennalia) thoracicus Casey are reviewed and illustrated. The date of publication for P. fissicornis is corrected from 1846 to 1847. The following new state records are provided: for P. imbricornis: Delaware and New Jersey; for P. debilis: Minnesota; and for P. cuneatus: Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. The following previously published country, state, and provincial records are considered to be in error and are removed from the distribution of the relevant species: for P. imbricornis: Canada (Ontario), Croatia, Dominican Republic, Germany, Haiti, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, Rhode Island, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; for P. debilis: Florida, Mississippi, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Texas; for P. fissicornis: Ontario, ","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81746870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT In this study, zoogeographic evaluations of the Turkish Cantharidae family were performed. In this context, the faunistic similarities between the geographical regions of Turkey, Turkey- neighbor countries, and the Turkey-Subregions of the Palaearctic region were compared. According to current literature, the Turkish fauna of the Cantharidae is composed of two subfamilies, 15 genera, and 254 species (of which 167 are endemic species). The Mediterranean region has the most species (106 species) and the most endemic species (74 species). The highest similarity is found between the Central Anatolian and Aegean regions (60.2%). Cantharis livida Linnaeus, 1758 is distributed in all Turkey geographical regions. The Turkish cantharid fauna is more similar to that of Iran than other neighboring countries when comparing subregions of the Palaearctic region. The Cantharidae fauna of Turkey showed the most similarity to the fauna of the Middle East with a rate of 55.2%.
{"title":"Evaluations of Turkish Soldier Beetle (Coleoptera: Cantharidae) Fauna from the Zoogeographical Perspective","authors":"Müge Özdemir, M. Kabalak","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0207","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this study, zoogeographic evaluations of the Turkish Cantharidae family were performed. In this context, the faunistic similarities between the geographical regions of Turkey, Turkey- neighbor countries, and the Turkey-Subregions of the Palaearctic region were compared. According to current literature, the Turkish fauna of the Cantharidae is composed of two subfamilies, 15 genera, and 254 species (of which 167 are endemic species). The Mediterranean region has the most species (106 species) and the most endemic species (74 species). The highest similarity is found between the Central Anatolian and Aegean regions (60.2%). Cantharis livida Linnaeus, 1758 is distributed in all Turkey geographical regions. The Turkish cantharid fauna is more similar to that of Iran than other neighboring countries when comparing subregions of the Palaearctic region. The Cantharidae fauna of Turkey showed the most similarity to the fauna of the Middle East with a rate of 55.2%.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74669024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Isophya nervosa (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) is especially localized in Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Turkey. Although there are many systematic and taxonomic studies on I. nervosa, there is no study on the morphology and ultrastructure of the digestive. For this purpose, the hindgut of Isophya nervosa (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) was investigated by using light and electron microscopes in detail. The outer surface of the hindgut is covered with connective tissue and muscle layer containing abundant trachea. The lumen of all parts of hindgut (ileum, colon, rectum) is surrounded by a cuticular intima that lines single layer cuboidal epithelium throughout the entire length of the hindgut. The monolayer cuboidal epithelium in the colon, which is the middle part of the hindgut, has deep folds. The rectum is a wide elongated sac and has six rectal pads.
{"title":"Light and Electron Microscopic Studies of the Hindgut of Isophya nervosa (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae)","authors":"D. A. Mutlu, Z. Suludere","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0206","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Isophya nervosa (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) is especially localized in Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir, Turkey. Although there are many systematic and taxonomic studies on I. nervosa, there is no study on the morphology and ultrastructure of the digestive. For this purpose, the hindgut of Isophya nervosa (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) was investigated by using light and electron microscopes in detail. The outer surface of the hindgut is covered with connective tissue and muscle layer containing abundant trachea. The lumen of all parts of hindgut (ileum, colon, rectum) is surrounded by a cuticular intima that lines single layer cuboidal epithelium throughout the entire length of the hindgut. The monolayer cuboidal epithelium in the colon, which is the middle part of the hindgut, has deep folds. The rectum is a wide elongated sac and has six rectal pads.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84095812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Dar, K. Jamal, Khalid Ali Khan, H. A. Ghramh
ABSTRACT The genus Laothoe Fabricius, 1807 is mainly distributed in China, Russia, few regions of Central Asia and Europe. Here we report the male of Laothoe witti Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998 first time from India, along with a brief discussion of the species and its male genitalia illustrations. In addition, distribution of the species and subspecies of the genus Laothoe Fabricius, 1807 are also given along with the study area map.
{"title":"Distribution of the Species and Subspecies of the Genus Laothoe Globally, with the First Report of Male Afghan Poplar Hawkmoth Laothoe witti E (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae: Smerinthinae) from India","authors":"A. A. Dar, K. Jamal, Khalid Ali Khan, H. A. Ghramh","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0205","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The genus Laothoe Fabricius, 1807 is mainly distributed in China, Russia, few regions of Central Asia and Europe. Here we report the male of Laothoe witti Eitschberger, Danner & Surholt, 1998 first time from India, along with a brief discussion of the species and its male genitalia illustrations. In addition, distribution of the species and subspecies of the genus Laothoe Fabricius, 1807 are also given along with the study area map.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89635872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diptera and Coleoptera colonizing abandoned above-ground carcasses at various stages of decay in Uttar Pradesh, India","authors":"Swaima Sharif, And Ayesha Qamar","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83884414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT This list is based on material collected and identified by foreign scientists between 1931 and 1976 and housed in the Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum at the Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute in the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. The Museum contains 111 species and subspecies belonging to 73 genera belonging to 10 families. Current names for many species are described by foreign scientists based on his collection provided and corrected.
{"title":"List of Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Described by Foreign Scientists in Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum from Tukey. Part I","authors":"Gülten Yazici","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0204","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This list is based on material collected and identified by foreign scientists between 1931 and 1976 and housed in the Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum at the Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute in the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. The Museum contains 111 species and subspecies belonging to 73 genera belonging to 10 families. Current names for many species are described by foreign scientists based on his collection provided and corrected.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85860412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT The predatory clerid beetle Thanasimus lewisi (Jacobson) (Coleoptera: Cleridae) is an important predator of bark beetles (Scolytidae) and has been used in China for the biological control of the larch bark beetle Ips subelongatus Motschulsky and the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus Linnaeus. In this study, the number, external morphology and distribution of antennal sensilla of T. lewisi were determined using scanning electron microscopy. The filiform antennae of both sexes of both species consist of the scape, pedicel, and nine flagellomeres. Two types of sensilla chaetica (SC1 and SC2), four types of sensilla basiconica (SB1, SB2, SB3 and SB4), two types of sensilla trichodea (ST1 and ST2), and Böhm's bristles (BB) were identified according to the morphology and fine structure of each type of sensilla in both sexes. No difference in shape, structure, sensilla distribution and typology was observed between the sexes. The density of sensilla was greater on the last 3 than on the first 8 segments. SC1, SC2, ST1 and ST2 occurred on all antennal segments in both sexes. SB1, SB2 and SB3 were absent on the first 4 segments of the antennae in both sexes. SB4 were found only on the last 2 segments of the antennae. BB only occurred on the scape and pedicel. The distal antennal sensilla of T. lewisi had notably more sensilla than proximal ones in type and number, indicating this is the main area to detect environmental stimuli for feeding or oviposition. These structures likely have roles in the host locating and habitat searching behavior of adult T. lewisi and suggest future studies on the olfaction and host location behavior of T. lewisi and other coleopteran predators.
{"title":"Fine Structure and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla of the Predatory Clerid Beetle, Thanasimus lewisi (Coleoptera: Cleridae)","authors":"Jian Zhang, Haonan Shi, Shouhui Sun, Zhonghui Zhang","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0203","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The predatory clerid beetle Thanasimus lewisi (Jacobson) (Coleoptera: Cleridae) is an important predator of bark beetles (Scolytidae) and has been used in China for the biological control of the larch bark beetle Ips subelongatus Motschulsky and the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus Linnaeus. In this study, the number, external morphology and distribution of antennal sensilla of T. lewisi were determined using scanning electron microscopy. The filiform antennae of both sexes of both species consist of the scape, pedicel, and nine flagellomeres. Two types of sensilla chaetica (SC1 and SC2), four types of sensilla basiconica (SB1, SB2, SB3 and SB4), two types of sensilla trichodea (ST1 and ST2), and Böhm's bristles (BB) were identified according to the morphology and fine structure of each type of sensilla in both sexes. No difference in shape, structure, sensilla distribution and typology was observed between the sexes. The density of sensilla was greater on the last 3 than on the first 8 segments. SC1, SC2, ST1 and ST2 occurred on all antennal segments in both sexes. SB1, SB2 and SB3 were absent on the first 4 segments of the antennae in both sexes. SB4 were found only on the last 2 segments of the antennae. BB only occurred on the scape and pedicel. The distal antennal sensilla of T. lewisi had notably more sensilla than proximal ones in type and number, indicating this is the main area to detect environmental stimuli for feeding or oviposition. These structures likely have roles in the host locating and habitat searching behavior of adult T. lewisi and suggest future studies on the olfaction and host location behavior of T. lewisi and other coleopteran predators.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82037013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
W. Bicha, N. Schiff, Aaron Lancaster, P. Suttiprapan, Theerapan Dokjan, Brian Scheffler
ABSTRACT The first Panorpa was recently discovered in Thailand even though the genus had not been thought to occur south of the Himalaya. We now add a second new species, Panorpa apscisacera n. sp., also from Northern Thailand, which has nearly immaculate pale-yellow wings with only a pronounced stigma. The male has a blunt, vestigial bifid anal horn, and thin, bare ventral parameres. Additionally, we describe Neopanorpa appendicema n. sp. with mesad-curled male hypovalve apices and large, basomesal lobes, a relatively large species, N. inchoata n. sp., with overlapping elliptical hypovalves and incomplete apical bands, N. setosiloba n. sp. with huge bristly lobes on the mesal margin of the male gonostyles, and N. mandangensis n. sp. with a narrow 3rd tergum process extending to the posterior margin of the 4th tergum. Neopanorpa nielseni Byers, 1965, previously known from northern Vietnam and southern China, has recently been discovered in northern Thailand. Bittacus leptocaudus Byers, 1965, known from a lone male has been rediscovered and locality details and photo of the habitat provided. These bring the number of species of Mecoptera occurring in Thailand to 22 (19 Neopanorpa, two Panorpa, and one Bittacus) and the number of Mecoptera species known from Indochina to 56 (48 Neopanorpa, three Panorpa, 4 Bittacus, and one Bicaubittacus). A key to the species of Mecoptera in Thailand with illustrations is provided. DNA was extracted from specimens and the DNA Barcode, mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene fragment sequenced and analyzed for 19 of the 22 species of Thai Mecoptera. The results are figured as a Neighbor-Joining tree. บทคัดย่อ แมลงแมงป่องสกุล Panorpa ไม่เคยมีรายงานจากทางตอนใต้ของเทือกเขาฮิมาลายา (Himalaya) มาก่อน จนกระทั่งในปี พ.ศ. 2562 แมลงแมงป่องสกุลนี้ได้ถูกรายงานเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทย งานวิจัยนี้ได้ค้นพบ แมลงแมงป่องชนิดใหม่ Panorpa apscisacera n. sp. จากภาคเหนือและเป็นชนิดที่สองของประเทศไทย ลักษณะ เด่นของปีกสีเหลืองอ่อนเกือบทั่วปีก มีตาปีก (stigma) ชัดเจน anal horn ในเพศผู้สั้นและแยกเป็นสองแฉกแต่ ไม่ชัดเจน ventral paramere บางและไม่มีขนปกคลุม นอกจากนี้ยังค้นพบแมลงแมงป่องในสกุล Neopanorpa 4 ชนิดใหม่ ได้แก่ ชนิด N. appendicema n. sp. เป็นชนิดที่มีขนาดค่อนข้างใหญ่ ส่วนกลางของ hypovalve ม้วนขด และ basomesal lobe ขนาดใหญ่ ชนิด N. inchoata n. sp. มี hypovalve รูปร่างยาวและวางซ้อนทับ กัน แถบสีที่ปลายปีกไม่สมบูรณ์ ชนิด N. setosiloba n. sp. ในเพศผู้มี bristly lobes ขนาดใหญ่ที่ gonostyles และชนิด N. mandangensis n. sp. ด้านบนของท้องปล้องที่สามมี notal organ เรียวและยื่นยาวไปถึงส่วนท้าย ของปล้องที่สี่ แมลงแมงป่องชนิด N. nielseni Byers, 1965 ถูกค้นพบเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทยจากภาคเหนือ ซึ่งเคยมีรายงานจากภาคเหนือของประเทศเวียดนามและทางตอนใต้ของประเทศจีน และได้มีการค้นพบชนิด Bittacus leptocaudus Byers, 1965 อีกครั้งจากที่เคยรายงานเพศผู้เพียงหนึ่งตัว มีการเพิ่มเติมข้อมูลของพื้นที่ เก็บตัวอย่างและภาพถ่ายในธรรมชาติ การรายงานนี้ทําาให้จําานวนชนิดของแมลงแมงป่องในประเทศไทยเพิ่ม ขึ้นเป็น 22 ชนิด ใน 3 สกุล ได้แก่ สกุล Neopanorpa จําานวน 19 ชนิด
第一个全景龙属最近在泰国被发现,尽管该属从未被认为出现在喜马拉雅以南。我们现在增加了第二个新物种,Panorpa apscisacera n. sp,也来自泰国北部,它有几乎无染的淡黄色翅膀,只有一个明显的柱头。雄性有钝的,退化的两裂肛角,和薄的,裸露的腹部参数。此外,我们还描述了Neopanorpa appendicema n. sp.,其雄性下瓣顶端有卷曲的信息和大的基部裂片;一个相对较大的物种,n. inchoata n. sp.,具有重叠的椭圆形下瓣和不完整的顶端带;n. setosiloba n. sp.,雄性淋柱的边缘有巨大的刚毛状裂片;n. mandangensis n. sp.,具有狭窄的第三三叶突延伸到第四三叶的后缘。Neopanorpa nielseni Byers, 1965,以前在越南北部和中国南部被发现,最近在泰国北部被发现。Bittacus leptocaudus Byers, 1965年,从一只孤独的雄性中被发现,并提供了栖息地的详细信息和照片。提供了泰国甲翅目昆虫的种表并附有插图。对22种泰国甲翅目昆虫中19种标本进行DNA提取,并对DNA条形码、线粒体细胞色素氧化酶I (COI)基因片段进行测序和分析。结果被表示为邻居加入树。บทคัดย่อแมลงแมงป่องสกุลPanorpaไม่เคยมีรายงานจากทางตอนใต้ของเทือกเขาฮิมาลายา(喜马拉雅)มาก่อนจนกระทั่งในปีพศ。2562年แมลงแมงป่องสกุลนี้ได้ถูกรายงานเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทยงานวิจัยนี้ได้ค้นพบแมลงแมงป่องชนิดใหม่Panorpa apscisacera n . sp。จากภาคเหนือและเป็นชนิดที่สองของประเทศไทยลักษณะเด่นของปีกสีเหลืองอ่อนเกือบทั่วปีกมีตาปีก(歧视)ชัดเจน肛门角ในเพศผู้สั้นและแยกเป็นสองแฉกแต่ไม่ชัดเจน腹paramereบางและไม่มีขนปกคลุมนอกจากนี้ยังค้นพบแมลงแมงป่องในสกุลNeopanorpa 4ชนิดใหม่ได้แก่ชนิดn appendicema n . sp。เป็นชนิดที่มีขนาดค่อนข้างใหญ่ส่วนกลางของhypovalveม้วนขดและbasomesal叶ขนาดใหญ่ชนิดn inchoata n . sp。มีhypovalveรูปร่างยาวและวางซ้อนทับกันแถบสีที่ปลายปีกไม่สมบูรณ์ชนิดn setosiloba n . sp。ในเพศผู้มี易怒的叶ขนาดใหญ่ที่gonostylesและชนิดn mandangensis n . sp。ด้านบนของท้องปล้องที่สามมีnotal器官เรียวและยื่นยาวไปถึงส่วนท้ายของปล้องที่สี่แมลงแมงป่องชนิดn nielseni拜尔斯,1965ถูกค้นพบเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทยจากภาคเหนือซึ่งเคยมีรายงานจากภาคเหนือของประเทศเวียดนามและทางตอนใต้ของประเทศจีนและได้มีการค้นพบชนิดBittacus leptocaudus拜尔斯,และBicaubittacus 1ชนิด)ทั้งนี้ยังได้จัดทําารูปวิธานและรูปภาพประกอบการระบุชนิดของแมลงแมงป่องในประเทศไทยทําาการวิเคราะห์ลําาดับยีนของไมโตคอนเดรียในส่วนของ我细胞色素氧化酶(COI)ของแมลงแมงป่องจาานวน19ชนิดจาก22ชนิดของประเทศไทยและรายงานผลโดยใช้邻居加入树。
{"title":"A Key to Species of the Scorpionflies of Thailand with the Description of New Species of Panorpa and Neopanorpa (Mecoptera: Panorpidae) Based on Morphology and DNA Barcodes","authors":"W. Bicha, N. Schiff, Aaron Lancaster, P. Suttiprapan, Theerapan Dokjan, Brian Scheffler","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0202","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The first Panorpa was recently discovered in Thailand even though the genus had not been thought to occur south of the Himalaya. We now add a second new species, Panorpa apscisacera n. sp., also from Northern Thailand, which has nearly immaculate pale-yellow wings with only a pronounced stigma. The male has a blunt, vestigial bifid anal horn, and thin, bare ventral parameres. Additionally, we describe Neopanorpa appendicema n. sp. with mesad-curled male hypovalve apices and large, basomesal lobes, a relatively large species, N. inchoata n. sp., with overlapping elliptical hypovalves and incomplete apical bands, N. setosiloba n. sp. with huge bristly lobes on the mesal margin of the male gonostyles, and N. mandangensis n. sp. with a narrow 3rd tergum process extending to the posterior margin of the 4th tergum. Neopanorpa nielseni Byers, 1965, previously known from northern Vietnam and southern China, has recently been discovered in northern Thailand. Bittacus leptocaudus Byers, 1965, known from a lone male has been rediscovered and locality details and photo of the habitat provided. These bring the number of species of Mecoptera occurring in Thailand to 22 (19 Neopanorpa, two Panorpa, and one Bittacus) and the number of Mecoptera species known from Indochina to 56 (48 Neopanorpa, three Panorpa, 4 Bittacus, and one Bicaubittacus). A key to the species of Mecoptera in Thailand with illustrations is provided. DNA was extracted from specimens and the DNA Barcode, mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene fragment sequenced and analyzed for 19 of the 22 species of Thai Mecoptera. The results are figured as a Neighbor-Joining tree. บทคัดย่อ แมลงแมงป่องสกุล Panorpa ไม่เคยมีรายงานจากทางตอนใต้ของเทือกเขาฮิมาลายา (Himalaya) มาก่อน จนกระทั่งในปี พ.ศ. 2562 แมลงแมงป่องสกุลนี้ได้ถูกรายงานเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทย งานวิจัยนี้ได้ค้นพบ แมลงแมงป่องชนิดใหม่ Panorpa apscisacera n. sp. จากภาคเหนือและเป็นชนิดที่สองของประเทศไทย ลักษณะ เด่นของปีกสีเหลืองอ่อนเกือบทั่วปีก มีตาปีก (stigma) ชัดเจน anal horn ในเพศผู้สั้นและแยกเป็นสองแฉกแต่ ไม่ชัดเจน ventral paramere บางและไม่มีขนปกคลุม นอกจากนี้ยังค้นพบแมลงแมงป่องในสกุล Neopanorpa 4 ชนิดใหม่ ได้แก่ ชนิด N. appendicema n. sp. เป็นชนิดที่มีขนาดค่อนข้างใหญ่ ส่วนกลางของ hypovalve ม้วนขด และ basomesal lobe ขนาดใหญ่ ชนิด N. inchoata n. sp. มี hypovalve รูปร่างยาวและวางซ้อนทับ กัน แถบสีที่ปลายปีกไม่สมบูรณ์ ชนิด N. setosiloba n. sp. ในเพศผู้มี bristly lobes ขนาดใหญ่ที่ gonostyles และชนิด N. mandangensis n. sp. ด้านบนของท้องปล้องที่สามมี notal organ เรียวและยื่นยาวไปถึงส่วนท้าย ของปล้องที่สี่ แมลงแมงป่องชนิด N. nielseni Byers, 1965 ถูกค้นพบเป็นครั้งแรกในประเทศไทยจากภาคเหนือ ซึ่งเคยมีรายงานจากภาคเหนือของประเทศเวียดนามและทางตอนใต้ของประเทศจีน และได้มีการค้นพบชนิด Bittacus leptocaudus Byers, 1965 อีกครั้งจากที่เคยรายงานเพศผู้เพียงหนึ่งตัว มีการเพิ่มเติมข้อมูลของพื้นที่ เก็บตัวอย่างและภาพถ่ายในธรรมชาติ การรายงานนี้ทําาให้จําานวนชนิดของแมลงแมงป่องในประเทศไทยเพิ่ม ขึ้นเป็น 22 ชนิด ใน 3 สกุล ได้แก่ สกุล Neopanorpa จําานวน 19 ชนิด ","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90236302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohd Kaleemullah Farooqi, Mohd Ali, Moh. Amir, M. K. Usmani
ABSTRACT The present study describes the allotype of Conocephalus (Anisoptera) hilli Farooqi & Usmani, 2019, for the first time from India. The species C. (Anisoptera) hilli was collected along with C. maculatus and C. longipennis in the rice fields from Uttar Pradesh states of India. A brief diagnosis of the genus, subgenus and species and key to species is provided. Digital images and distribution map of the species are also provided. All specimens are deposited in the Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh for posterity.
摘要本文首次报道了印度Conocephalus (Anisoptera) hilli Farooqi & Usmani, 2019的异型。本文在印度北方邦的稻田中,与斑纹夜蛾和长翅夜蛾一起采集到一种异翅目山蛾。给出了属、亚属和种的简要诊断和种的关键字。还提供了该物种的数字图像和分布图。所有标本均保存在阿里格尔穆斯林大学动物学系,留传后世。
{"title":"First Description of the Male Conocephalus (Anisoptera) hilli Farooqi & Usmani, 2019 in Rice Fields from India","authors":"Mohd Kaleemullah Farooqi, Mohd Ali, Moh. Amir, M. K. Usmani","doi":"10.3157/061.148.0201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0201","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The present study describes the allotype of Conocephalus (Anisoptera) hilli Farooqi & Usmani, 2019, for the first time from India. The species C. (Anisoptera) hilli was collected along with C. maculatus and C. longipennis in the rice fields from Uttar Pradesh states of India. A brief diagnosis of the genus, subgenus and species and key to species is provided. Digital images and distribution map of the species are also provided. All specimens are deposited in the Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh for posterity.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85378332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT In this study, specimens belonging to the family Nabidae A. Costa, 1853 which were collected between 1961-2019 and preserved in the Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum at the Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute in the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, are examined. A total of twelve species are recorded. Among them Nabis (Nabis) ericetorum Scholtz, 1847 is a new record for the fauna of Türkiye. In addition, the known data on the distribution of all species in Turkey has been improved with new provincial and regional records. On the other side, while Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus orientarius Remane, 1963 only distributes only Eastern and Southeastern Anatolian regions, Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus pseudoferus Remane, 1949 is distributed in all regions of Türkiye (Fig. 46). Therefore, detailed studies are required at the meeting points of Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus pseudoferus and N. (N.) pseudoferus orientarius. As a result of the study, a checklist and identification key all species of Nabidae in Turkey are given.
{"title":"Checklist of the Turkish Nabidae with a New Record","authors":"Gülten Yazici","doi":"10.3157/061.149.0107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3157/061.149.0107","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this study, specimens belonging to the family Nabidae A. Costa, 1853 which were collected between 1961-2019 and preserved in the Nazife Tuatay Plant Protection Museum at the Directorate of Plant Protection Central Research Institute in the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, are examined. A total of twelve species are recorded. Among them Nabis (Nabis) ericetorum Scholtz, 1847 is a new record for the fauna of Türkiye. In addition, the known data on the distribution of all species in Turkey has been improved with new provincial and regional records. On the other side, while Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus orientarius Remane, 1963 only distributes only Eastern and Southeastern Anatolian regions, Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus pseudoferus Remane, 1949 is distributed in all regions of Türkiye (Fig. 46). Therefore, detailed studies are required at the meeting points of Nabis (Nabis) pseudoferus pseudoferus and N. (N.) pseudoferus orientarius. As a result of the study, a checklist and identification key all species of Nabidae in Turkey are given.","PeriodicalId":51200,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Entomological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90185722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}