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Editorial: Outstanding Article Awards and Best Reviewer Awards 2024 社论:2024年杰出文章奖和最佳评论家奖
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.03.001
Adam Lindgreen , C. Anthony Di Benedetto
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引用次数: 0
The relationship between a firm's pre-recall product and environment CSR efforts and post-recall market share 企业召回前在产品和环境方面的企业社会责任努力与召回后市场份额之间的关系
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.04.001
Amir Javadinia , Satish Jayachandran , Sina Aghaie
Firms are frequently engaged in corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities. The prevailing view is that CSR efforts can protect firms from the negative consequences of adverse firm events such as product recalls. The present research challenges that view by demonstrating that CSR efforts may increase or decrease customers' unfavorable reactions to a product recall and that the relationship differs in different CSR domains. Using data from the automobile industry, the authors find that post-recall market share has a non-linear relationship with pre-recall CSR efforts in both product and environment domains but in different directions. The post-recall market share has an inverted U-shaped relationship with pre-recall product CSR but a U-shaped relationship with pre-recall environment CSR. The study provides guidance to managers regarding the use of CSR in different domains to manage the impact of adverse events in both B2B and B2C settings.
企业经常参与企业社会责任(CSR)活动。普遍的观点是,企业社会责任的努力可以保护企业免受不利企业事件的负面影响,如产品召回。目前的研究通过证明企业社会责任努力可能增加或减少客户对产品召回的不良反应,并且这种关系在不同的企业社会责任领域是不同的,从而挑战了这种观点。利用汽车行业的数据,作者发现召回后的市场份额与召回前的企业社会责任努力在产品和环境领域都存在非线性关系,但方向不同。召回后市场份额与召回前产品社会责任呈倒u型关系,与召回前环境社会责任呈u型关系。该研究为管理人员在不同领域使用企业社会责任来管理B2B和B2C环境中不良事件的影响提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
Propensity score modeling for business marketing research 商业营销研究的倾向得分模型
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.03.006
Peter Guenther , Miriam Guenther , Shekhar Misra , Mariia Koval , Ghasem Zaefarian
Propensity score modeling (PSM) is a powerful statistical technique that, in the appropriate data contexts, addresses biases from confounding and selection, which can otherwise distort results and lead to erroneous inferences. However, while the number of PSM applications in business marketing research is growing, many studies mistakenly assume that PSM is a universal solution for all endogeneity issues. Often, studies lack sufficient detail about the specific endogeneity problem they aim to address, which is a critical issue, as PSM is appropriate only for certain types of endogeneity. Additionally, essential tests to confirm the validity and robustness of PSM results are frequently overlooked or insufficiently reported, raising concerns about the reliability of findings. This article aims to enhance the rigor of PSM applications in business marketing research by offering updated practical guidance on its appropriate use, key aspects to report, and common misconceptions and errors to avoid. A practical example of PSM implementation in Stata is included, along with a comprehensive checklist of justifications and best practices to guide business marketing researchers in their future PSM-based studies.
倾向评分模型(PSM)是一种强大的统计技术,在适当的数据环境中,它可以解决混淆和选择的偏差,否则这些偏差可能会扭曲结果并导致错误的推断。然而,虽然PSM在企业营销研究中的应用越来越多,但许多研究错误地认为PSM是所有内质性问题的通用解决方案。通常,研究缺乏足够的细节,他们的目标是解决具体的内生性问题,这是一个关键问题,因为PSM只适用于某些类型的内生性。此外,确认PSM结果的有效性和稳健性的基本测试经常被忽视或报告不足,引起了对研究结果可靠性的关注。本文旨在通过提供有关PSM的适当使用、报告的关键方面以及应避免的常见误解和错误的最新实用指导,提高PSM在商业营销研究中应用的严谨性。其中包括一个在Stata中实现PSM的实际示例,以及一个全面的理由和最佳实践清单,以指导企业营销研究人员未来基于PSM的研究。
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引用次数: 0
A contingency perspective on global service development in manufacturing firms. 制造业企业全球服务发展的权变视角。
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.04.004
Giulia Capanni , Mario Rapaccini , Momeni Beheshte , Knapp Timon , Poeppelbuss Jens
This paper explores the contingencies that affect the integration of operating models of large manufacturing firms and their downstream actors, such as dealers and service partners, when developing global services. A qualitative in-depth case study is employed as the research methodology. The research follows a theory adaptation approach in which global service development in the context of manufacturing firms (i.e. servitization across international borders) is the domain theory, while contingency theory is the lens used to observe, identify, and discuss the influence of specific factors on the integration of the operating models of downstream actors. We identify four key contingencies impacting this integration: market heterogeneity, downstream network configuration, end customers' orientation, and service partners' resistances. These contingencies significantly influence the balance between global and local adaptation of the operating models of downstream actors, highlighting the complexity of developing global services in fragmented networks. This study contributes to the existing literature by proposing a novel empirical model that explains how the interrelations between the identified contingencies affect the integration of operating models of downstream actors. Using this model, the paper shows three scenarios that unfold from these interrelations, each having positive and negative outcomes that managers should consider.
本文探讨了大型制造企业及其下游参与者(如经销商和服务合作伙伴)在发展全球服务时影响运营模式整合的偶然性。采用定性深入案例研究作为研究方法。本研究采用理论适应方法,以制造业背景下的全球服务发展(即跨国界服务化)为领域理论,以权变理论为视角,观察、识别和讨论特定因素对下游行动者经营模式整合的影响。我们确定了影响这种整合的四个关键偶然性:市场异质性、下游网络配置、最终客户导向和服务合作伙伴的阻力。这些突发事件极大地影响了下游行动者在全球和地方适应经营模式之间的平衡,突出了在分散的网络中发展全球服务的复杂性。本研究提出了一个新的实证模型,解释了识别的或有事件之间的相互关系如何影响下游行动者的经营模式整合,从而对现有文献做出了贡献。使用该模型,本文展示了从这些相互关系中展开的三种情景,每种情景都有管理者应该考虑的积极和消极结果。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring relationship between digital dexterity, supply chain quality management, agility and performance – Empirical evidence from Indian B2B manufacturers 探索数字灵巧性、供应链质量管理、敏捷性和绩效之间的关系——来自印度B2B制造商的经验证据
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.03.008
Saumyaranjan Sahoo , Nazrul Islam , Ashwani Kumar , Sachin Kumar Mangla
The advent of cutting-edge digitalization has introduced a range of organizational capabilities that have been proposed to assist business-to-business (B2B) manufacturers in attaining a strategic advantage within the intensely competitive global landscape. Nevertheless, the process of digitization poses multiple roadblocks in its execution, leading to a sense of scepticism among manufacturers in the B2B sector about its adoption for the purpose of enhancing their quality management and agility across the supply chain. The current research is a pioneering effort in examining the interplay between digital dexterity (DigDex), supply chain quality management (SCQM), supply chain agility (SCAG), and supply chain performance (SCP) within the distinctive sphere of B2B manufacturing. In order to gain a deeper comprehension of the efficacy of the interplay between various functional capabilities, this study investigates the effectiveness of regulatory governance in providing assistance to B2B manufacturers. This examination is conducted through empirical analysis utilizing data collected from a sample of 291 B2B manufacturers based in India. The research advances the understanding of the mechanisms by which DigDex, SCQM, and SCAG interact for bettering SCP. Practically, these findings guide practitioners to optimize digital capabilities judiciously, tailoring regulatory governance approaches for comprehensive supply chain enhancement in the dynamic B2B manufacturing landscape.
尖端数字化的出现引入了一系列组织能力,这些组织能力被提议帮助企业对企业(B2B)制造商在竞争激烈的全球格局中获得战略优势。然而,数字化进程在其执行过程中遇到了多个障碍,导致B2B行业的制造商对采用数字化来提高其整个供应链的质量管理和敏捷性持怀疑态度。目前的研究是在B2B制造的独特领域中,对数字灵巧性(DigDex)、供应链质量管理(SCQM)、供应链敏捷性(SCAG)和供应链绩效(SCP)之间相互作用的开创性努力。为了更深入地了解各种功能能力之间相互作用的有效性,本研究调查了监管治理在为B2B制造商提供帮助方面的有效性。本研究是通过利用从291个印度B2B制造商样本收集的数据进行实证分析的。该研究促进了对DigDex、SCQM和SCAG相互作用以改善SCP的机制的理解。实际上,这些发现指导从业者明智地优化数字能力,为动态B2B制造环境中的全面供应链增强量身定制监管治理方法。
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引用次数: 0
Training clients in digital marketing: The key to a feel-good B2B relationship with SMEs 培训客户数字营销:与中小企业建立良好B2B关系的关键
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.05.002
Karen Sutherland, Rory Mulcahy, Jacqueline Burgess, Meredith Lawley
This paper examines the relationship between small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and their outsourced Digital Marketing Service Providers. It aims to: (1) investigate whether training SME clients enhances the quality of their relationship with Digital Marketing Service Providers; (2) determine if the effect of training varies across relational and transactional relationship types; and (3) explore the mediating roles of positive emotions and trust. Two studies were conducted: a quasi-experimental design involving surveys of Australian SMEs (n = 413), followed by a qualitative design involving interviews with Australian Digital Marketing Service Providers (n = 14) and Australian SMEs (n = 13), guided by agency theory. Both studies tested and explored the roles of training, relationship types, positive emotions, and trust in improving relationship quality. The findings indicate that training significantly enhances relationship quality, with the strongest effects observed in transactional relationships. Additionally, positive emotions and trust act as key mediators in this association. This research is the first to examine how training can foster positive relations in digital marketing outsourcing, demonstrating its potential to improve relationship quality.
本文考察了中小企业与其外包数字营销服务提供商之间的关系。其目的是:(1)调查培训中小企业客户是否能提高他们与数字营销服务提供商的关系质量;(2)确定训练的效果在关系关系和交易关系类型之间是否存在差异;(3)探索积极情绪对信任的中介作用。我们进行了两项研究:一项是准实验设计,涉及对澳大利亚中小企业的调查(n = 413),其次是定性设计,涉及对澳大利亚数字营销服务提供商(n = 14)和澳大利亚中小企业(n = 13)的访谈,以代理理论为指导。两项研究都测试并探讨了训练、关系类型、积极情绪和信任在改善关系质量中的作用。研究结果表明,训练显著提高了关系质量,在交易关系中观察到的效果最强。此外,积极情绪和信任在这种关联中起着关键的中介作用。这项研究首次考察了培训如何在数字营销外包中培养积极的关系,展示了培训提高关系质量的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence-enabled systems and innovation in B2B firms: The role of strategic agility and decision-making performance B2B公司中的人工智能支持系统和创新:战略敏捷性和决策绩效的作用
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.04.003
Yulong David Liu , Justin Zuopeng Zhang , Jianwen Zheng , Muhammad Mustafa Kamal
In today's volatile business environment, B2B enterprises are increasingly relying on artificial intelligence-enabled information systems to support strategic responsiveness and enhance innovation outcomes. Drawing on dynamic capability theory, this study examines how AI-enabled systems improve decision-making performance and, in turn, foster innovation. Using data from 246 B2B firms in Australasia, we find that decision-making performance significantly mediates the relationship between AI adoption and innovation performance. Our findings reveal that strategic agility significantly moderates this mediated relationship, amplifying innovation performance when agility is present at moderate levels but plateauing when agility becomes excessive. We also explore the moderating roles of decision-making styles (intuitive, experience-based, rational), though these effects were not statistically significant. Nonetheless, both rationality and experience-based processing show significant direct effects on decision-making performance, highlighting the relevance of cognitive traits in digitally enabled decision contexts. By unpacking the complex interactions between digital technologies, cognitive styles, and organizational agility, this study advances a more nuanced understanding of innovation enablers in B2B settings. The findings offer theoretical and practical insights into the alignment of technological, cognitive, and strategic capabilities to drive innovation outcomes.
在当今多变的商业环境中,B2B企业越来越依赖于支持人工智能的信息系统来支持战略响应并增强创新成果。利用动态能力理论,本研究探讨了人工智能系统如何提高决策绩效,进而促进创新。利用澳大拉西亚246家B2B企业的数据,我们发现决策绩效显著地中介了人工智能采用与创新绩效之间的关系。我们的研究结果表明,战略敏捷性显著调节了这种中介关系,当敏捷性处于中等水平时,战略敏捷性会放大创新绩效,而当敏捷性过度时,战略敏捷性会趋于平稳。我们还探讨了决策风格(直觉、基于经验、理性)的调节作用,尽管这些影响在统计上并不显著。尽管如此,理性和基于经验的处理都显示出对决策绩效的显著直接影响,突出了认知特征在数字化决策环境中的相关性。通过分析数字技术、认知风格和组织敏捷性之间复杂的相互作用,本研究对B2B环境中的创新推动因素有了更细致的理解。研究结果为推动创新成果的技术、认知和战略能力的一致性提供了理论和实践见解。
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引用次数: 0
A dynamic integrative view of signaling strategies during the franchisee recruitment process 加盟商招聘过程中信号策略的动态综合观点
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.04.002
Corentin Le Bot , Rozenn Perrigot , Anna Watson , Gérard Cliquet
During the franchisee recruitment process, franchisors and franchisee candidates must both engage and screen each other to determine whether they are a suitable match. To facilitate this, they usually exchange a number of signals that reduce information asymmetry. Whilst several authors have attempted to examine the role of signals in the decision-making process, these studies have overlooked the evolution of signals over the recruitment process and the active role of both parties in reaching an informed decision. Building on a dynamic integrative view of signaling theory, our research aims to provide a more thorough understanding of the signaling strategies franchisors and franchisee candidates adopt during this process. We rely on data stemming from in-depth interviews with 29 franchisors and 34 franchisee candidates in the French market. Our findings challenge the literature on franchisee recruitment by showing how franchisors and candidates alike customize their signals and screen each other over the recruitment process in order to decide whether to contract based on their assessment of person-organization fit. Our research thus confirms the relevance of frameworks combining the latest developments in signaling theory and the person-organization fit perspective to examine contexts of information asymmetry, thereby opening new avenues for research in B2B settings. Additionally, our paper offers managerial implications for franchisors and franchisee candidates by helping them effectively send and interpret mutual signals to avoid adverse selection.
在加盟商招聘过程中,特许人与加盟商候选人必须相互接触和筛选,以确定他们是否是合适的匹配。为了实现这一点,它们通常交换一些减少信息不对称的信号。虽然有几位作者试图研究信号在决策过程中的作用,但这些研究忽略了信号在招聘过程中的演变以及双方在达成知情决策中的积极作用。基于信号理论的动态综合观点,我们的研究旨在更全面地了解特许经营商和加盟商候选人在这一过程中采用的信号策略。我们的数据来源于对法国市场29家特许经营商和34家加盟商候选人的深度访谈。我们的研究结果挑战了关于加盟商招聘的文献,展示了加盟商和候选人如何定制他们的信号,并在招聘过程中相互筛选,以便根据他们对个人与组织契合度的评估来决定是否签约。因此,我们的研究证实了将信号理论的最新发展与个人-组织契合视角相结合的框架的相关性,从而为B2B环境中的研究开辟了新的途径。此外,本文还为特许经营商和特许经营商候选人提供了管理启示,帮助他们有效地发送和解读相互信号,以避免逆向选择。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating the AI wave for sales management: The mediating role of marketing agility 引导销售管理的人工智能浪潮:营销敏捷性的中介作用
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.03.009
Pramod Iyer, Atanas Nik Nikolov, Stefan Sleep, Brad Eskridge, Dierto Matanda Moke, Jennifer Hutchins
Sales management has undergone significant transformations in response to the changing external environment and the adoption of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) tools, including Seamless AI and Einstein (Sales AI). These technological advancements have reshaped the industrial sales management landscape and customer journeys. To thrive in this evolving environment, industrial firms must embrace marketing agility, characterized by proactiveness, responsiveness, flexibility, and speed. This study explores business-to-business (B2B) firms' challenges when integrating AI into their sales management processes. Based on the dynamic capabilities literature, we argue that marketing agility plays a mediating role in the adoption of AI technology and sales team performance in uncertain business contexts. Additionally, we investigate the moderating effects of marketing influence and internal organizational climate on the relationship among AI technology adoption, agility, and performance. We collected data from B2B sales managers from companies generating at least $5 million in annual revenues and employing more than 100 individuals. Our findings underscore the necessity for aligning strategic decisions, such as technology adoption (and use), with marketing agility to affect firm performance positively. Theoretically, this study contributes to the emerging literature on the facilitators of marketing agility in B2B firms.
随着外部环境的变化以及人工智能(AI)工具(包括Seamless AI和Einstein (Sales AI))等新兴技术的采用,销售管理经历了重大变革。这些技术进步重塑了工业销售管理格局和客户旅程。为了在这个不断变化的环境中茁壮成长,工业企业必须拥抱营销敏捷性,其特点是主动性、响应性、灵活性和速度。本研究探讨了企业对企业(B2B)公司在将人工智能集成到销售管理流程中时所面临的挑战。基于动态能力的文献,我们认为在不确定的商业环境中,营销敏捷性在采用人工智能技术和销售团队绩效方面起着中介作用。此外,我们还研究了营销影响力和内部组织氛围对人工智能技术采用、敏捷性和绩效之间关系的调节作用。我们收集了B2B销售经理的数据,这些公司的年收入至少为500万美元,员工人数超过100人。我们的研究结果强调了将战略决策(如技术采用(和使用))与营销敏捷性结合起来对公司绩效产生积极影响的必要性。从理论上讲,本研究有助于新兴文献对B2B企业营销敏捷性的促进因素。
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引用次数: 0
Salespeople's experience with last-mile internal selling processes: Benefits and challenges 销售人员在最后一英里内部销售过程中的经验:好处和挑战
IF 7.8 1区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.indmarman.2025.03.004
Thomas E. DeCarlo , Andrea L. Dixon , Jeff Johnson , Son K. Lam
Research on the intraorganizational dimension of the sales role (IDSR) underscores salespeople's proactive behavior, such as internal navigation and individual drivers thereof, to deal with challenges in internal selling. However, extant literature has not provided insights into the crucial last mile of the internal selling process (ISP), the stage between the final sales presentation and the actual closing of the sale. In four waves of in-depth interviews, we perform a micro-analysis of how salespeople's perception of two key characteristics of the last mile of ISPs, hierarchical extensiveness and personnel specialization, can serve as both a benefit and a challenge. Data also reveal salespeople's complex strategies and organizational factors that affect the valence of these ISP characteristics. These findings have important implications for managing salesperson IDSRs.
对销售角色的组织内维度(IDSR)的研究强调了销售人员应对内部销售挑战的主动行为,如内部导航和个人驱动。然而,现有的文献并没有提供对内部销售过程(ISP)的关键最后一英里的见解,即最终销售演示和实际销售结束之间的阶段。在四波深度访谈中,我们对销售人员对互联网服务提供商最后一英里的两个关键特征(等级广泛性和人员专业化)的看法进行了微观分析,这两个特征既可以作为优势,也可以作为挑战。数据还揭示了销售人员的复杂策略和组织因素会影响这些ISP特征的效价。这些发现对销售人员idsr的管理具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
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Industrial Marketing Management
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