首页 > 最新文献

British Educational Research Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Pedagogical tact in the English language teacher education programme 英语教师教育课程中的教学战术
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3987
Sezen Arslan

This study fills a major gap in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teacher education by examining the integration of pedagogical tact (PT) in an EFL teacher education programme in Turkey. Through an in-depth examination of the programme and semi-structured interviews, this study investigated to what extent PT, including empathising with and motivating learners, effective classroom management, differentiated instruction and support for meaningful decision-making, is integrated. The qualitative content analysis of the programme demonstrated that many courses in the EFL teacher education programme are consistent with aspects of PT. However, there were a few areas where the programme could be further enhanced to better include all aspects of PT. This includes offering courses on effective communication and decision-making. The interviews conducted with 21 pre-service EFL teachers also revealed that most of them acknowledged that the programme is based on their potential teaching needs and challenges. However, they offered suggestions to improve the programme such as adding more technology courses and practice-based implementations. Throughout the study, recommendations are provided regarding how EFL teacher education programmes could be developed and implemented with more emphasis on PT. Hence, the study's findings have important implications for teacher education programme developers in Turkey and international contexts.

本研究填补了英语作为外语(EFL)教师教育领域的一项重大空白,研究了土耳其 EFL 教师教育课程中教学战术(PT)的整合情况。通过对课程的深入研究和半结构式访谈,本研究调查了教学机智在多大程度上得到了整合,包括与学习者产生共鸣并激励学习者、有效的课堂管理、差异化教学和支持有意义的决策。对课程内容的定性分析表明,英语教师教育课程中的许多课程都与教学法的各个方面相一致。然而,该课程有几个方面可以进一步改进,以便更好地纳入教学法的各个方面。这包括开设有效沟通和决策课程。与 21 名职前英语教师的访谈也显示,大多数教师承认该课程是基于他们潜在的教学需 求和挑战。不过,他们也提出了改进该课程的建议,如增加更多的技术课程和以实践为基础的实施。在整个研究过程中,我们就如何开发和实施更注重实践教学的英语教师教育课程提出了建议。因此,研究结果对土耳其和国际背景下的师范教育课程开发者具有重要意义。
{"title":"Pedagogical tact in the English language teacher education programme","authors":"Sezen Arslan","doi":"10.1002/berj.3987","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3987","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study fills a major gap in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teacher education by examining the integration of pedagogical tact (PT) in an EFL teacher education programme in Turkey. Through an in-depth examination of the programme and semi-structured interviews, this study investigated to what extent PT, including empathising with and motivating learners, effective classroom management, differentiated instruction and support for meaningful decision-making, is integrated. The qualitative content analysis of the programme demonstrated that many courses in the EFL teacher education programme are consistent with aspects of PT. However, there were a few areas where the programme could be further enhanced to better include all aspects of PT. This includes offering courses on effective communication and decision-making. The interviews conducted with 21 pre-service EFL teachers also revealed that most of them acknowledged that the programme is based on their potential teaching needs and challenges. However, they offered suggestions to improve the programme such as adding more technology courses and practice-based implementations. Throughout the study, recommendations are provided regarding how EFL teacher education programmes could be developed and implemented with more emphasis on PT. Hence, the study's findings have important implications for teacher education programme developers in Turkey and international contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1701-1723"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140034271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thinking beyond deficits in Southwest China: Perspectives of ethnic minority teachers on academic achievement disparities among students 中国西南地区超越缺陷的思考:少数民族教师对学生学业成绩差异的看法
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-26 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3993
Qian Liu, Fatma Zehra Colak, Orhan Agirdag

Global and national education agendas are concerned with improving the quality and equality of learning outcomes. School systems involuntarily continue to produce new and perpetuate existing inequities and injustices, particularly for minority students. While previous research has highlighted the potential causes and effects of educational inequity, little is known about the perspectives of teachers with minoritised backgrounds regarding the persistence of and responses to educational disparities. This research draws on the literature on deficit thinking and culturally responsive teaching to explore the views of ethnic minority teachers on students' academic achievement disparities in an ethnically diverse region of China. Interviews with 12 ethnic minority teachers show ethnic, biological and cultural deficit thinking when discussing students' schooling. Participants attributed their deficient-oriented thinking to their earlier teacher education experiences, where they acquired the discourse of zhiguo minzu concerning the different sociohistorical developments of minority groups in China. However, teacher participants stated that they also engaged in culturally responsive teaching to support the ethnic identities of their students. These findings draw attention to the multi-layered perspectives of ethnic minority teachers, which comprise both the reproducing and the challenging of inequities about minorities.

全球和各国的教育议程都关注提高学习成果的质量和平等性。学校系统不由自主地继续产生新的和延续现有的不公平和不公正,尤其是对少数群体学生而言。尽管以往的研究强调了教育不公平的潜在原因和影响,但对于少数群体背景的教师对教育差距的持续存在和应对措施的看法却知之甚少。本研究借鉴了有关赤字思维和文化回应教学的文献,探讨了中国一个多民族地区的少数民族教师对学生学业成绩差距的看法。对 12 名少数民族教师的访谈显示,在讨论学生的学校教育时,他们存在民族、生物和文化上的缺陷思维。受访者认为,他们的赤字导向思维得益于早年的师范教育经历,他们在师范教育中获得了关于中国少数民族不同社会历史发展的 "之乎者也 "话语。不过,参训教师表示,他们也参与了文化回应式教学,以支持学生的民族身份认同。这些发现使人们注意到少数民族教师的多层次视角,其中既包括对少数民族不平等现象的再现,也包括对这种不平等现象的挑战。
{"title":"Thinking beyond deficits in Southwest China: Perspectives of ethnic minority teachers on academic achievement disparities among students","authors":"Qian Liu,&nbsp;Fatma Zehra Colak,&nbsp;Orhan Agirdag","doi":"10.1002/berj.3993","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3993","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Global and national education agendas are concerned with improving the quality and equality of learning outcomes. School systems involuntarily continue to produce new and perpetuate existing inequities and injustices, particularly for minority students. While previous research has highlighted the potential causes and effects of educational inequity, little is known about the perspectives of teachers with minoritised backgrounds regarding the persistence of and responses to educational disparities. This research draws on the literature on deficit thinking and culturally responsive teaching to explore the views of ethnic minority teachers on students' academic achievement disparities in an ethnically diverse region of China. Interviews with 12 ethnic minority teachers show ethnic, biological and cultural deficit thinking when discussing students' schooling. Participants attributed their deficient-oriented thinking to their earlier teacher education experiences, where they acquired the discourse of <i>zhiguo minzu</i> concerning the different sociohistorical developments of minority groups in China. However, teacher participants stated that they also engaged in culturally responsive teaching to support the ethnic identities of their students. These findings draw attention to the multi-layered perspectives of ethnic minority teachers, which comprise both the reproducing and the challenging of inequities about minorities.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1676-1700"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140429504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Widening Participation in Scotland 1997–2021: A semi-systematic literature review and avenues for further research 1997-2021 年苏格兰的扩大参与:半系统文献综述和进一步研究的途径
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3991
Michelle O'Toole, Susan Dunnett, Mary Brennan, Thomas Calvard, Liudmila Fakeyeva

This article sets out and critically analyses the state of current knowledge on Widening Participation at higher education institutions in Scotland and sets forth avenues for further research. Through a semi-systematic review of the literature, six discrete but overlapping themes relating to Widening Participation are identified, namely, (1) factors affecting the decision to apply to university, (2) the transition from high school or further education into university, (3) contextualised admissions, (4) completion and level of attainment, (5) economic, social and cultural capital and (6) equality, diversity and inclusion. The study finds that while clear progress has been made by higher education institutionstowards achieving quantitative government targets for student recruitment from underrepresented groups, there is an absence of studies and knowledge about the qualitative lived experiences of students as they transition through university, how students negotiate a sense of fit with institutional systems, and what targeted supports they may require to succeed. Avenues for further research which addresses these gaps in the knowledge base are put forward, namely, (1) broaden the academic base and interdisciplinarity of Widening Participation research, (2) reform and extend measures of success beyond admissions and attainment, (3) evolve institutional level support for transition into higher education, (4) develop more nuanced understandings of contextualised admissions and (5) investigate and gain deeper understandings of how the lived experiences of Widening Participation students shape and inform their journey through, experience of and attainment at university.

本文阐述并批判性地分析了当前有关苏格兰高等教育机构扩大参与的知识状况,并提出了进一步研究的途径。通过对文献的半系统性回顾,确定了与扩大参与相关的六个互不关联但又相互重叠的主题,即:(1) 影响申请大学决定的因素,(2) 从高中或继续教育到大学的过渡,(3) 因地制宜的招生,(4) 完成学业和学业水平,(5) 经济、社会和文化资本,以及 (6)平等、多样性和包容性。研究发现,尽管高等教育机构在实现政府关于招收代表不足群体学生的量化目标方面取得了明显进展,但对于学生在大学过渡期间的定性生活经历、学生如何协商与机构系统的契合感以及他们可能需要哪些有针对性的支持才能取得成功等问题,却缺乏研究和了解。针对知识库中的这些空白,我们提出了进一步研究的途径,即:(1)扩大扩大参与研究的学术基础和跨学科性;(2)改革和扩展成功的衡量标准,使其超越录取和成绩;(3)发展机构层面的支持,促进向高等教育的过渡;(4)发展对情境化录取的更细致入微的理解;以及(5)调查和深入理解扩大参与学生的生活经历如何影响和指导他们的大学之旅、大学经历和大学成绩。
{"title":"Widening Participation in Scotland 1997–2021: A semi-systematic literature review and avenues for further research","authors":"Michelle O'Toole,&nbsp;Susan Dunnett,&nbsp;Mary Brennan,&nbsp;Thomas Calvard,&nbsp;Liudmila Fakeyeva","doi":"10.1002/berj.3991","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3991","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article sets out and critically analyses the state of current knowledge on Widening Participation at higher education institutions in Scotland and sets forth avenues for further research. Through a semi-systematic review of the literature, six discrete but overlapping themes relating to Widening Participation are identified, namely, (1) factors affecting the decision to apply to university, (2) the transition from high school or further education into university, (3) contextualised admissions, (4) completion and level of attainment, (5) economic, social and cultural capital and (6) equality, diversity and inclusion. The study finds that while clear progress has been made by higher education institutionstowards achieving quantitative government targets for student recruitment from underrepresented groups, there is an absence of studies and knowledge about the qualitative lived experiences of students as they transition through university, how students negotiate a sense of fit with institutional systems, and what targeted supports they may require to succeed. Avenues for further research which addresses these gaps in the knowledge base are put forward, namely, (1) broaden the academic base and interdisciplinarity of Widening Participation research, (2) reform and extend measures of success beyond admissions and attainment, (3) evolve institutional level support for transition into higher education, (4) develop more nuanced understandings of contextualised admissions and (5) investigate and gain deeper understandings of how the lived experiences of Widening Participation students shape and inform their journey through, experience of and attainment at university.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1655-1675"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3991","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139954605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classroom social networks, students' peer-related social experiences and sense of belonging: The specific case of students with SEN 课堂社交网络、学生与同伴相关的社交体验和归属感:有特殊教育需要学生的具体情况
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3989
Sofia Freire, Cláudia Roçadas, Joana Pipa, Cecília Aguiar

One main argument for inclusion refers to the social benefits that students with SEN might have from being in contact with typically developing classmates. Students' sense of belonging to the classroom is also a relevant dimension of inclusion, given its importance for positive emotional and social development and academic motivation. Yet, studies specifically focused on students with SEN show mixed results regarding their sense of belonging. While some studies have highlighted the effect of classroom social networks on peer-related social experiences, to our knowledge no study has examined its effect on the sense of belonging. Thus, the goal of the current study is to examine the associations between the structure of classroom social networks, peer-related social experiences in the classroom and the sense of belonging of students with and without SEN. The participants were 914 students (56% boys, 10% SEN, average age 12.68) attending Portuguese schools. Contrary to what was expected, although students with SEN were, on average, more rejected and less accepted by the peer group than students without SEN, they did not differ in their levels of sense of belonging. In addition, the structure of classroom social networks was associated with students' belonging in unexpected ways. Results point to the importance of creating social conditions in the classroom to facilitate positive peer interactions and relationships, and the need for teachers to pay attention to the social structure of the classroom in order to create a positive atmosphere where all students feel accepted, respected, valued and a part of the classroom.

主张全纳的一个主要论据是,有特殊教育需要的学生与发育正常的同学接触,可 能会带来社交方面的益处。学生对班级的归属感也是全纳教育的一个相关维度,因为它对学生积极的情感和社会发展以及学习动机都很重要。然而,专门针对有特殊教育需要的学生的研究显示,他们的归属感好坏参半。虽然有些研究强调了课堂社交网络对与同伴相关的社交体验的影响,但据我们所知,还没有研究探讨过课堂社交网络对归属感的影响。因此,本研究旨在探讨课堂社交网络的结构、课堂中与同伴相关的社交体验与有和无特殊教育需要学生的归属感之间的关联。参与者为葡萄牙学校的 914 名学生(56% 为男生,10% 有特殊教育需要,平均年龄为 12.68 岁)。与预期相反的是,虽然有特殊教育需要的学生平均比没有特殊教育需要的学生更容易被同学排斥,更不容易被同学接受,但他们在归属感方面并无差异。此外,课堂社交网络的结构与学生的归属感有着意想不到的联系。研究结果表明,在课堂上创造社会条件以促进积极的同伴互动和关系非常重要,教师需要关注课堂的社会结构,以营造一种积极的氛围,让所有学生都感到自己被接纳、尊重、重视,并成为课堂的一部分。
{"title":"Classroom social networks, students' peer-related social experiences and sense of belonging: The specific case of students with SEN","authors":"Sofia Freire,&nbsp;Cláudia Roçadas,&nbsp;Joana Pipa,&nbsp;Cecília Aguiar","doi":"10.1002/berj.3989","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3989","url":null,"abstract":"<p>One main argument for inclusion refers to the social benefits that students with SEN might have from being in contact with typically developing classmates. Students' sense of belonging to the classroom is also a relevant dimension of inclusion, given its importance for positive emotional and social development and academic motivation. Yet, studies specifically focused on students with SEN show mixed results regarding their sense of belonging. While some studies have highlighted the effect of classroom social networks on peer-related social experiences, to our knowledge no study has examined its effect on the sense of belonging. Thus, the goal of the current study is to examine the associations between the structure of classroom social networks, peer-related social experiences in the classroom and the sense of belonging of students with and without SEN. The participants were 914 students (56% boys, 10% SEN, average age 12.68) attending Portuguese schools. Contrary to what was expected, although students with SEN were, on average, more rejected and less accepted by the peer group than students without SEN, they did not differ in their levels of sense of belonging. In addition, the structure of classroom social networks was associated with students' belonging in unexpected ways. Results point to the importance of creating social conditions in the classroom to facilitate positive peer interactions and relationships, and the need for teachers to pay attention to the social structure of the classroom in order to create a positive atmosphere where all students feel accepted, respected, valued and a part of the classroom.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1617-1635"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3989","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139954609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The long-term consequences of early school absences for educational attainment and labour market outcomes 过早辍学对教育程度和劳动力市场结果的长期影响
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3992
Jascha Dräger, Markus Klein, Edward Sosu

School absences can negatively impact a child's schooling, including the loss of teacher-led lessons, peer interactions, and, ultimately, academic achievement. However, little is known about the long-term consequences of school absences for overall educational attainment and labour market outcomes. In this paper, we used data from the 1970 British Cohort Study to examine long-term associations between school absences in late childhood and individuals’ educational attainment, social class, unemployment and earnings at age 42 while adjusting for a comprehensive set of confounders. Our findings show that school absences are associated with lower educational attainment but are not associated with social class destination except for increasing the likelihood of being out of the labour force after adjusting for confounders. Individuals who missed five days of school at age 10 were 5.2% more likely to have obtained no qualifications and 4.1% more likely to be out of the labour force. However, we did not find a significant association between school absences and individuals’ earnings or duration of unemployment. Our findings suggest that the detrimental consequences of school absences persist beyond schooling into adulthood. Overall, this study highlights the importance of addressing school absenteeism to promote educational and labour market participation over the life course.

缺课会对儿童的学业产生负面影响,包括失去教师主导的课程、同学间的互动,以及最终的学业成绩。然而,人们对缺课对总体教育成就和劳动力市场结果的长期影响知之甚少。在本文中,我们利用 1970 年英国队列研究(British Cohort Study)的数据,研究了儿童晚期缺课与个人 42 岁时的教育程度、社会阶层、失业和收入之间的长期关联,同时对一系列混杂因素进行了调整。我们的研究结果表明,缺课与较低的教育程度有关,但与社会阶层的去向无关,只是在调整了混杂因素后,缺课会增加失业的可能性。在 10 岁时缺课 5 天的人中,未获得任何学历的可能性要高出 5.2%,脱离劳动力队伍的可能性要高出 4.1%。然而,我们并没有发现缺课与个人收入或失业持续时间之间存在显著关联。我们的研究结果表明,缺课的有害后果会从学校教育一直持续到成年。总之,本研究强调了解决缺课问题以促进终身教育和劳动力市场参与的重要性。
{"title":"The long-term consequences of early school absences for educational attainment and labour market outcomes","authors":"Jascha Dräger,&nbsp;Markus Klein,&nbsp;Edward Sosu","doi":"10.1002/berj.3992","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3992","url":null,"abstract":"<p>School absences can negatively impact a child's schooling, including the loss of teacher-led lessons, peer interactions, and, ultimately, academic achievement. However, little is known about the long-term consequences of school absences for overall educational attainment and labour market outcomes. In this paper, we used data from the 1970 British Cohort Study to examine long-term associations between school absences in late childhood and individuals’ educational attainment, social class, unemployment and earnings at age 42 while adjusting for a comprehensive set of confounders. Our findings show that school absences are associated with lower educational attainment but are not associated with social class destination except for increasing the likelihood of being out of the labour force after adjusting for confounders. Individuals who missed five days of school at age 10 were 5.2% more likely to have obtained no qualifications and 4.1% more likely to be out of the labour force. However, we did not find a significant association between school absences and individuals’ earnings or duration of unemployment. Our findings suggest that the detrimental consequences of school absences persist beyond schooling into adulthood. Overall, this study highlights the importance of addressing school absenteeism to promote educational and labour market participation over the life course.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1636-1654"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3992","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139954671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond the door frame: The role of educational policies and guidelines in (un)welcoming Black refugee students 超越门框:教育政策和指导方针在(不)欢迎黑人难民学生方面的作用
IF 3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3986
Rebeca Heringer

Although present in large numbers, Black refugee students do not necessarily feel welcome in Canadian public schools. In fact, research has long demonstrated that they face all sorts of oppressions from peers and educators, despite the abundance of seemingly welcoming discourses in educational policies and guidelines. Through a critical analysis of six curriculum documents published by the Government of Manitoba, and in light of the tenets of the ethic of hospitality and critical race theory, in this paper I discuss the role played by educational policies and guidelines in (un)welcoming Black refugee students. In the pursuit of ‘hospitable education’, I explore the strengths and weaknesses found in those documents while observing areas for improvement—with major roadblocks being linked to the pervasiveness of (White) assumptions and expectations as well as a lack of critical self-reflexivity.

尽管黑人难民学生人数众多,但他们在加拿大公立学校并不一定感到受欢迎。事实上,研究早已证明,尽管教育政策和指导方针中有大量看似欢迎的论述,但他们面临着来自同学和教育者的各种压迫。通过对马尼托巴省政府发布的六份课程文件进行批判性分析,并根据好客伦理和批判种族理论的原则,我在本文中讨论了教育政策和指导方针在(不)欢迎黑人难民学生方面所扮演的角色。在追求 "好客教育 "的过程中,我探讨了这些文件中的优点和缺点,同时观察了有待改进的地方--主要障碍与普遍存在的(白人)假设和期望以及缺乏批判性的自我反思有关。
{"title":"Beyond the door frame: The role of educational policies and guidelines in (un)welcoming Black refugee students","authors":"Rebeca Heringer","doi":"10.1002/berj.3986","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3986","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although present in large numbers, Black refugee students do not necessarily feel welcome in Canadian public schools. In fact, research has long demonstrated that they face all sorts of oppressions from peers and educators, despite the abundance of seemingly welcoming discourses in educational policies and guidelines. Through a critical analysis of six curriculum documents published by the Government of Manitoba, and in light of the tenets of the ethic of hospitality and critical race theory, in this paper I discuss the role played by educational policies and guidelines in (un)welcoming Black refugee students. In the pursuit of ‘hospitable education’, I explore the strengths and weaknesses found in those documents while observing areas for improvement—with major roadblocks being linked to the pervasiveness of (White) assumptions and expectations as well as a lack of critical self-reflexivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 4","pages":"1595-1616"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3986","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139751679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Where do you feel it most?’ Using body mapping to explore the lived experiences of racism with 10- and 11-year-olds 你在哪里感受最深?用身体绘图法与 10 至 11 岁的儿童探讨种族主义的生活经历
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3980
L. Gorell Barnes, T. Podpadec, Verity Jones, J. Vafadari, C. Pawson, S. Whitehouse, M. Richards

This paper presents an overview of the arts-based methodology used in a research project that aimed to explore the impact of the lived experiences of racism on 10- and 11-year-old children in the United Kingdom. The research responds to the relative lack of literature concerning the racialised experiences of young children. We discuss how we developed the arts-based method of body mapping as an ethical approach to foregrounding the children's voices. We consider that this approach contributes to knowledge and understanding about exploring the nuanced and complex relationship between the children's external worlds and their internal feelings, and supporting them to process and communicate this. We suggest that the method presented is transferable, and present our ethically engaged, arts-based planning framework that can be used if others wish to adopt this way of working.

本文概述了在一个研究项目中使用的基于艺术的方法,该项目旨在探索种族主义对英国 10 至 11 岁儿童生活经历的影响。这项研究是对有关幼儿种族化经历的文献相对缺乏的回应。我们讨论了如何开发以艺术为基础的身体映射方法,作为突出儿童声音的道德方法。我们认为,这种方法有助于了解和理解儿童的外部世界与其内心感受之间的微妙而复杂的关系,并支持他们处理和交流这种关系。我们认为所介绍的方法是可移植的,并介绍了我们的道德参与、基于艺术的规划框架,如果其他人希望采用这种工作方式,可以使用该框架。
{"title":"‘Where do you feel it most?’ Using body mapping to explore the lived experiences of racism with 10- and 11-year-olds","authors":"L. Gorell Barnes,&nbsp;T. Podpadec,&nbsp;Verity Jones,&nbsp;J. Vafadari,&nbsp;C. Pawson,&nbsp;S. Whitehouse,&nbsp;M. Richards","doi":"10.1002/berj.3980","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3980","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents an overview of the arts-based methodology used in a research project that aimed to explore the impact of the lived experiences of racism on 10- and 11-year-old children in the United Kingdom. The research responds to the relative lack of literature concerning the racialised experiences of young children. We discuss how we developed the arts-based method of body mapping as an ethical approach to foregrounding the children's voices. We consider that this approach contributes to knowledge and understanding about exploring the nuanced and complex relationship between the children's external worlds and their internal feelings, and supporting them to process and communicate this. We suggest that the method presented is transferable, and present our ethically engaged, arts-based planning framework that can be used if others wish to adopt this way of working.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 3","pages":"1556-1575"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3980","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139751274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mental health, bullying and school connectedness: A comparative analysis of school transition at age 11 from within the Welsh education system 心理健康、欺凌和学校联系:对威尔士教育系统内 11 岁学生升学情况的比较分析
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3985
Caitlyn Donaldson, Kelly Morgan, Nicholas Page, Lianna Angel, Graham Moore

While transition from primary to secondary school is a positive experience for many young people, for others, it may be a difficult period of adjustment. Socioeconomic status (SES) may influence the likelihood of a positive or negative transition experience owing to differences in psychosocial (self-esteem, self-efficacy, social support) and flexible (cultural capital, financial support, power) resources to respond to the challenges presented by a new school environment. Welsh all-age schools do not have a typical primary to secondary school transition and offer an opportunity for comparative analysis to explore the impact of transition on young people. This analysis used multilevel and structural equation modelling to assess differences in mental health and bullying outcomes in year 7 (first year of secondary education) in young people in all-age schools compared with those in secondary schools. It also considered whether school connectedness might explain these differences. It found that school type did not significantly predict outcomes at a population level; however, there was evidence of an interaction between SES and school attended for some outcomes. Peer problems, conduct problems and bullying victimisation were lower for children with low SES when attending all-age schools. For children with high SES, the same outcomes tended to be more positive if the children attended secondary schools. There was no evidence that school connectedness mediated the relationship between school type and mental health or bullying outcomes. Findings provide tentative evidence that all-age schools may act to reduce health inequalities caused by SES.

对许多青少年来说,从小学升入中学是一段积极的经历,但对另一些青少年来说,这可能是一段艰难的适应期。由于社会心理(自尊、自我效能感、社会支持)和灵活资源(文化资本、经济支持、权力)的差异,社会经济地位(SES)可能会影响积极或消极过渡经历的可能性,以应对新学校环境带来的挑战。威尔士的全龄学校没有典型的小学升中学的过渡,因此提供了一个进行比较分析的机会,以探讨过渡对青少年的影响。这项分析使用多层次和结构方程模型来评估全龄学校的青少年与中学的青少年在七年级(中学教育的第一年)的心理健康和欺凌结果的差异。研究还考虑了学校联系是否可以解释这些差异。研究发现,学校类型并不能显著预测总体结果;但是,有证据表明,在某些结果上,社会经济地位与就读学校之间存在相互作用。在全年龄段学校就读的低社会经济地位儿童,其同伴问题、品行问题和受欺凌的程度较低。就社会经济地位高的儿童而言,如果就读中学,同样的结果往往更积极。没有证据表明,学校关联性对学校类型与心理健康或欺凌结果之间的关系起到了中介作用。研究结果提供了初步证据,表明全龄学校可以减少因社会经济地位造成的健康不平等。
{"title":"Mental health, bullying and school connectedness: A comparative analysis of school transition at age 11 from within the Welsh education system","authors":"Caitlyn Donaldson,&nbsp;Kelly Morgan,&nbsp;Nicholas Page,&nbsp;Lianna Angel,&nbsp;Graham Moore","doi":"10.1002/berj.3985","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3985","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While transition from primary to secondary school is a positive experience for many young people, for others, it may be a difficult period of adjustment. Socioeconomic status (SES) may influence the likelihood of a positive or negative transition experience owing to differences in psychosocial (self-esteem, self-efficacy, social support) and flexible (cultural capital, financial support, power) resources to respond to the challenges presented by a new school environment. Welsh all-age schools do not have a typical primary to secondary school transition and offer an opportunity for comparative analysis to explore the impact of transition on young people. This analysis used multilevel and structural equation modelling to assess differences in mental health and bullying outcomes in year 7 (first year of secondary education) in young people in all-age schools compared with those in secondary schools. It also considered whether school connectedness might explain these differences. It found that school type did not significantly predict outcomes at a population level; however, there was evidence of an interaction between SES and school attended for some outcomes. Peer problems, conduct problems and bullying victimisation were lower for children with low SES when attending all-age schools. For children with high SES, the same outcomes tended to be more positive if the children attended secondary schools. There was no evidence that school connectedness mediated the relationship between school type and mental health or bullying outcomes. Findings provide tentative evidence that all-age schools may act to reduce health inequalities caused by SES.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 3","pages":"1533-1555"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3985","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139751273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘You work, I copy’. Images, narratives and metaphors around academic plagiarism through Fotovoz 你工作,我抄袭"。通过 Fotovoz 展示学术剽窃的图像、叙事和隐喻
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3977
Silvia Sierra-Martínez, María-Esther Martínez-Figueira, María Dolores Castro Pais, Teresa Pessoa

Academic integrity is part of the process that explains the communication of information in an ethical manner. Although the prevalence of dishonest acts at university has been noted, it is an aim of the educational system to analyse what motivates them from an age prior to their incorporation into university studies. The aim of this work is to collect the visual-narrative representation of academic plagiarism made by secondary school and university students, as well as to analyse their perception of it and discover the keys that explain this malpractice. A participatory study was carried out, in which two high school students took on the role of co-researchers in training. Information is collected from 178 students from three schools in Spain and Portugal through participatory photography or Photovoice. It is analysed with Maxqda22 software in two stages: (1) deductive analysis of the narratives, identifying categories and thematic codes, in a participatory way with the trainee researchers; and (2) inductive analysis of images and metaphorical expressions. The results allow us to outline three representations of the action of copying: as a punishable act, as a picaresque act and as a quick and easy opportunity for the student. This classification reveals the issues that dominate the discourse of the participants, suggesting the effects and causes that aggravate the commission of plagiarism: the simplicity of the process and the possibility of not being detected.

学术诚信是以合乎道德的方式交流信息的过程的一部分。尽管不诚实行为在大学中普遍存在,但从他们进入大学学习之前的年龄开始分析其动机是教育系统的一个目标。这项工作的目的是收集中学生和大学生对学术剽窃的视觉叙事表述,分析他们对学术剽窃的看法,并发现解释这种不良行为的关键。我们开展了一项参与式研究,由两名中学生担任共同研究人员。通过参与式摄影或 "摄影荐言",从西班牙和葡萄牙三所学校的 178 名学生那里收集了信息。使用 Maxqda22 软件分两个阶段对信息进行分析:(1) 与受训研究人员一起对叙述进行演绎分析,确定类别和主题代码;(2) 对图像和隐喻表达进行归纳分析。根据分析结果,我们可以概括出抄袭行为的三种表现形式:一种是应受惩罚的行为,一种是滑稽可笑的行为,另一种是学生快速轻松的机会。这种分类揭示了在参与者话语中占主导地位的问题,提出了加剧抄袭行为的影响和原因:抄袭过程的简单性和不被发现的可能性。
{"title":"‘You work, I copy’. Images, narratives and metaphors around academic plagiarism through Fotovoz","authors":"Silvia Sierra-Martínez,&nbsp;María-Esther Martínez-Figueira,&nbsp;María Dolores Castro Pais,&nbsp;Teresa Pessoa","doi":"10.1002/berj.3977","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3977","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Academic integrity is part of the process that explains the communication of information in an ethical manner. Although the prevalence of dishonest acts at university has been noted, it is an aim of the educational system to analyse what motivates them from an age prior to their incorporation into university studies. The aim of this work is to collect the visual-narrative representation of academic plagiarism made by secondary school and university students, as well as to analyse their perception of it and discover the keys that explain this malpractice. A participatory study was carried out, in which two high school students took on the role of co-researchers in training. Information is collected from 178 students from three schools in Spain and Portugal through participatory photography or Photovoice. It is analysed with Maxqda22 software in two stages: (1) deductive analysis of the narratives, identifying categories and thematic codes, in a participatory way with the trainee researchers; and (2) inductive analysis of images and metaphorical expressions. The results allow us to outline three representations of the action of copying: as a punishable act, as a picaresque act and as a quick and easy opportunity for the student. This classification reveals the issues that dominate the discourse of the participants, suggesting the effects and causes that aggravate the commission of plagiarism: the simplicity of the process and the possibility of not being detected.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 3","pages":"1514-1532"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3977","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139751056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Virtual schools for care-experienced learners in Scotland: Reflections on an emerging concept in a new context 苏格兰为有受照料经历的学生开设的虚拟学校:对新背景下新兴概念的思考
IF 2.3 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/berj.3988
Leanne McIver, Michael Bettencourt

The ‘virtual school’ is an approach to supporting care-experienced children and young people in education. The Virtual School Head (VSH) has been a statutory role within the education landscape in England since 2014. In Scotland, where the education, social care and legal systems are distinct from those in England, there has been a recent increase in the number of local authorities utilising this concept. This research aimed to explore the role and remit of Virtual School Head Teachers (VSHTs) in Scotland, and to identify similarities and differences with those of VSHs in England, to uncover learning about the emergence of this concept and role in a new context. We conducted semi-structured interviews with relevant post-holders in Scotland, using key concepts from the published literature on virtual schools in England, and analysed these qualitatively to identify themes. We discuss some of the similarities and differences we identified, noting that while the purpose of the role, and the means by which it functions, were largely common to both countries, there were also nuanced differences. Key similarities included the importance of positioning within the local authority, and the development of relationships with social work. Differences were largely underpinned by the educational and legal contexts in which the post-holders operated, and included control of budgets and specificity of remit. This research contributes to our understanding of the role of the VSHT in Scotland, and identifies some emerging features as the virtual school concept is translated to a new context.

虚拟学校 "是一种支持有受照料经历的儿童和青少年接受教育的方法。自 2014 年以来,虚拟学校校长(VSH)已成为英格兰教育领域的法定角色。在苏格兰,教育、社会关怀和法律体系与英格兰截然不同,因此最近使用这一概念的地方当局数量有所增加。本研究旨在探索虚拟学校校长(VSHT)在苏格兰的角色和职责,找出与英格兰虚拟学校校长的异同,从而了解这一概念和角色在新背景下的出现。我们利用已发表的英格兰虚拟学校文献中的关键概念,对苏格兰的相关任职者进行了半结构化访谈,并对这些访谈进行了定性分析,以确定主题。我们讨论了所发现的一些异同点,指出虽然两国虚拟学校职位的目的和运作方式大体相同,但也存在细微差别。主要的相似之处包括在地方当局内部定位的重要性,以及与社会工作的关系发展。不同之处主要在于任职者所处的教育和法律环境,包括预算控制和职权范围的特殊性。这项研究有助于我们了解苏格兰 VSHT 的作用,并在虚拟学校的概念转换到新的环境中时发现了一些新的特点。
{"title":"Virtual schools for care-experienced learners in Scotland: Reflections on an emerging concept in a new context","authors":"Leanne McIver,&nbsp;Michael Bettencourt","doi":"10.1002/berj.3988","DOIUrl":"10.1002/berj.3988","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The ‘virtual school’ is an approach to supporting care-experienced children and young people in education. The Virtual School Head (VSH) has been a statutory role within the education landscape in England since 2014. In Scotland, where the education, social care and legal systems are distinct from those in England, there has been a recent increase in the number of local authorities utilising this concept. This research aimed to explore the role and remit of Virtual School Head Teachers (VSHTs) in Scotland, and to identify similarities and differences with those of VSHs in England, to uncover learning about the emergence of this concept and role in a new context. We conducted semi-structured interviews with relevant post-holders in Scotland, using key concepts from the published literature on virtual schools in England, and analysed these qualitatively to identify themes. We discuss some of the similarities and differences we identified, noting that while the purpose of the role, and the means by which it functions, were largely common to both countries, there were also nuanced differences. Key similarities included the importance of positioning within the local authority, and the development of relationships with social work. Differences were largely underpinned by the educational and legal contexts in which the post-holders operated, and included control of budgets and specificity of remit. This research contributes to our understanding of the role of the VSHT in Scotland, and identifies some emerging features as the virtual school concept is translated to a new context.</p>","PeriodicalId":51410,"journal":{"name":"British Educational Research Journal","volume":"50 3","pages":"1495-1513"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/berj.3988","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139805252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
British Educational Research Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1