Dominique Anderson, Oluwafemi Peter Abiodun, A. Christoffels
{"title":"Information security at South African universities—implications for biomedical research","authors":"Dominique Anderson, Oluwafemi Peter Abiodun, A. Christoffels","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipaa007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipaa007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"38 1","pages":"180-186"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72798449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Key Points: * Global data flows underpinning cross-border digital trade have moved centre stage in international trade negotiations. New trade law disciplines on the free flow of data are included in a number of international trade deals. * The European Union (EU) has a key role to play in the global governance of the protection of personal data. The EU’s strict data protection regime has sometimes been framed as a digital trade barrier. * This article juxtaposes the EU’s governance of fundamental rights to privacy and data protection with external trade policy on cross-border data flows. * The process of aligning EU’s normative approach to personal data protection with its external trade policy has been, until very recently, riddled with contradictions. * The article concludes with an assessment of the EU’s recent horizontal strategy on cross-border data flows and personal data protection in trade and investment agreements, which aims to align EU external policy.
{"title":"Pitching trade against privacy: reconciling EU governance of personal data flows with external trade","authors":"Svetlana Yakovleva, Kristina Irion","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipaa003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipaa003","url":null,"abstract":"Key Points: * Global data flows underpinning cross-border digital trade have moved centre stage in international trade negotiations. New trade law disciplines on the free flow of data are included in a number of international trade deals. * The European Union (EU) has a key role to play in the global governance of the protection of personal data. The EU’s strict data protection regime has sometimes been framed as a digital trade barrier. * This article juxtaposes the EU’s governance of fundamental rights to privacy and data protection with external trade policy on cross-border data flows. * The process of aligning EU’s normative approach to personal data protection with its external trade policy has been, until very recently, riddled with contradictions. * The article concludes with an assessment of the EU’s recent horizontal strategy on cross-border data flows and personal data protection in trade and investment agreements, which aims to align EU external policy.","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85649316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Currently, privacy and data protection lack international (as opposed to regional) regulation in large part because of the diverging values of various countries.
Often the laws of various countries may impose conflicting obligations that so far have been addressed via ad hoc agreements.
Despite calls for international convergence to avoid them, both in and out of academia, little progress has been achieved in practice.
This article argues for an alternative model of international privacy regulation based on the use of layered links that are reflective of the different views of states on data protection regulation.
{"title":"The layered links model: an alternative approach to international privacy regulation","authors":"Bougiakiotis E.","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipaa002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipaa002","url":null,"abstract":"<span><div><div>Key Points</div><ul><li>Currently, privacy and data protection lack international (as opposed to regional) regulation in large part because of the diverging values of various countries.</li><li>Often the laws of various countries may impose conflicting obligations that so far have been addressed via ad hoc agreements.</li><li>Despite calls for international convergence to avoid them, both in and out of academia, little progress has been achieved in practice.</li><li>This article argues for an alternative model of international privacy regulation based on the use of layered links that are reflective of the different views of states on data protection regulation.</li></ul></div></span>","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":" 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138492582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The layered links model: an alternative approach to international privacy regulation","authors":"Emmanouil Bougiakiotis","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3464380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3464380","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"2021 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87765456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Several recently drafted data protection laws appear to afford a privileged position to scientific research, including health research. Provisions that might otherwise apply to data subjects and data controllers, including rights exercisable by data subjects against controllers, are lifted or lessened. For example, the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (GDPR) defines scientific research broadly, stating that:
{"title":"Should consent for data processing be privileged in health research? A comparative legal analysis","authors":"E. Dove, Jiahong Chen","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz023","url":null,"abstract":"Several recently drafted data protection laws appear to afford a privileged position to scientific research, including health research. Provisions that might otherwise apply to data subjects and data controllers, including rights exercisable by data subjects against controllers, are lifted or lessened. For example, the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation 2016/679 (GDPR) defines scientific research broadly, stating that:","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76769508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The curious case of Article 3(3) of the GDPR and its application to diplomatic missions","authors":"Claire E M Jervis","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipaa001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipaa001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"60 1","pages":"107-114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85999340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The trouble with Article 25 (and how to fix it): the future of data protection by design and default","authors":"I. Rubinstein, Nathaniel Good","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76375359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An approach for a fundamental rights impact assessment to automated decision-making","authors":"H. Janssen","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75711557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The GDPR contains an accuracy principle, as most data privacy laws in the world do. In principle, data controllers must ensure the personal data they process are accurate. Some have argued that the accuracy principle does not apply to personal data in the form of opinions about data subjects. We argue, however, from a positive law perspective, that the accuracy principle does apply to opinions. We further suggest, from a normative perspective, that the accuracy principle should apply to opinions.
{"title":"Opinions can be incorrect! In our opinion: on data protection law’s accuracy principle","authors":"Frederik J. Zuiderveen Borgesius, D. Hallinan","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz025","url":null,"abstract":"The GDPR contains an accuracy principle, as most data privacy laws in the world do. In principle, data controllers must ensure the personal data they process are accurate. Some have argued that the accuracy principle does not apply to personal data in the form of opinions about data subjects. We argue, however, from a positive law perspective, that the accuracy principle does apply to opinions. We further suggest, from a normative perspective, that the accuracy principle should apply to opinions.","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79744347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"At this rate, everyone will be a [joint] controller of personal data!","authors":"C. Millard","doi":"10.1093/idpl/ipz027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipz027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51749,"journal":{"name":"International Data Privacy Law","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90057442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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