The field of biomedical engineering has brought about a paradigm shift in healthcare, revolutionizing the creation and appropriation of value within the medical sector. This study delves into this transformative phenomenon by conducting a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the biomedical engineering literature, aiming to elucidate the landscape of value creation and capture. Utilizing bibliometric tools and VOSviewer, we analyzed data from the Scopus database spanning from 2000 to 2024. Through citation analysis and keyword co-occurrence, we identified key authors, articles, journals, countries, and emerging trends in the realm of value creation and capture in biomedical engineering. Our findings not only shed light on the current state of research but also pinpoint areas for future investigation, thus contributing to the advancement of knowledge in this field. This paper serves as a roadmap for researchers, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of value creation and capture in biomedical engineering, and paving the way for future research endeavors.
{"title":"Análisis bibliométrico de la creación y captura de valor en la investigación en ingeniería biomédica","authors":"Mohamed Cherradi","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202474","url":null,"abstract":"The field of biomedical engineering has brought about a paradigm shift in healthcare, revolutionizing the creation and appropriation of value within the medical sector. This study delves into this transformative phenomenon by conducting a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the biomedical engineering literature, aiming to elucidate the landscape of value creation and capture. Utilizing bibliometric tools and VOSviewer, we analyzed data from the Scopus database spanning from 2000 to 2024. Through citation analysis and keyword co-occurrence, we identified key authors, articles, journals, countries, and emerging trends in the realm of value creation and capture in biomedical engineering. Our findings not only shed light on the current state of research but also pinpoint areas for future investigation, thus contributing to the advancement of knowledge in this field. This paper serves as a roadmap for researchers, providing valuable insights into the dynamics of value creation and capture in biomedical engineering, and paving the way for future research endeavors.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":"35 129","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140735095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Inwang Edet Usoro, Robert O. Akhigbe, Michael Promise Ogolodom, Abdullahi Shuaibu, Emmanuel Emeka Ezugwu, Olunwayemisi Titi Oyegbata, Misael Ron, Oluwafemi Olumide Egbeyemi
Background: Stroke is a major challenge to physicians worldwide, with high incidence, mortality, disability rates, and costs. This study was designed to evaluate the patterns of computed tomography imaging findings in patients diagnosed with cerebrovascular accident in Nigeria. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study design was adopted to select 320 patients with stroke who underwent CT imaging at a radiological facility in Ibadan, Nigeria. Data such as CT imaging findings in CVA, age and gender of the patients were collected from the CT radiological reports archive for cases done from January 2023 to October 2023. Results: Males were highest 208(65%) and the majority 104(32%) were within the age group of 60-69years. Based on CT findings, the majority 180(56.3%) was haemorrhage and the least 20 (6.3%) was transient ischemic attack. Out of 120 cases of infarcts, 27 (22.5%) were female and males were 110 (61.1%) out of 180 cases of haemorrhagic CVA. Conclusion: Male preponderance was noted in this study. Older adults were commonly affected and haemorrhagic CVA was the commonest CT imaging finding. Improving access to health care for males, and increasing screening and early detection of CVA, could also help to reduce the gender disparity.
{"title":"Patrones de hallazgos en imágenes de tomografía computarizada en pacientes diagnosticados de accidente cerebrovascular en Nigeria: estudio de un solo centro","authors":"Inwang Edet Usoro, Robert O. Akhigbe, Michael Promise Ogolodom, Abdullahi Shuaibu, Emmanuel Emeka Ezugwu, Olunwayemisi Titi Oyegbata, Misael Ron, Oluwafemi Olumide Egbeyemi","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202475","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stroke is a major challenge to physicians worldwide, with high incidence, mortality, disability rates, and costs. This study was designed to evaluate the patterns of computed tomography imaging findings in patients diagnosed with cerebrovascular accident in Nigeria. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study design was adopted to select 320 patients with stroke who underwent CT imaging at a radiological facility in Ibadan, Nigeria. Data such as CT imaging findings in CVA, age and gender of the patients were collected from the CT radiological reports archive for cases done from January 2023 to October 2023. Results: Males were highest 208(65%) and the majority 104(32%) were within the age group of 60-69years. Based on CT findings, the majority 180(56.3%) was haemorrhage and the least 20 (6.3%) was transient ischemic attack. Out of 120 cases of infarcts, 27 (22.5%) were female and males were 110 (61.1%) out of 180 cases of haemorrhagic CVA. Conclusion: Male preponderance was noted in this study. Older adults were commonly affected and haemorrhagic CVA was the commonest CT imaging finding. Improving access to health care for males, and increasing screening and early detection of CVA, could also help to reduce the gender disparity.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":"13 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140753718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stress in college students represents a growing concern, given its wide-ranging impact on emotional, psychological, physical, and academic well-being. This article highlights the critical importance of adopting comprehensive approaches to student support, ranging from counseling services and stress management workshops to physical activity and healthy nutrition programs. It highlights the need to strengthen academic skills through effective study techniques and time management to counteract the negative impacts of stress on academic performance. The analysis reveals how stress can induce a negative feedback loop that impairs academic performance and increases stress, highlighting the need for early interventions and supportive resources. In addition, the vital role of the university community in fostering an environment that promotes overall well-being through open communication and mutual support is emphasized. Collaboration among faculty, staff, and students is essential to developing a culture of caring that prioritizes student wellness as fundamental to educational and personal success, making a significant difference in mitigating the effects of stress.
{"title":"Efectos del estrés en estudiantes universitarios","authors":"Ginna Tovar Cardozo","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202473","url":null,"abstract":"Stress in college students represents a growing concern, given its wide-ranging impact on emotional, psychological, physical, and academic well-being. This article highlights the critical importance of adopting comprehensive approaches to student support, ranging from counseling services and stress management workshops to physical activity and healthy nutrition programs. It highlights the need to strengthen academic skills through effective study techniques and time management to counteract the negative impacts of stress on academic performance. The analysis reveals how stress can induce a negative feedback loop that impairs academic performance and increases stress, highlighting the need for early interventions and supportive resources. In addition, the vital role of the university community in fostering an environment that promotes overall well-being through open communication and mutual support is emphasized. Collaboration among faculty, staff, and students is essential to developing a culture of caring that prioritizes student wellness as fundamental to educational and personal success, making a significant difference in mitigating the effects of stress.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":"99 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140777306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Violence against women is an obstacle to achieving equality, equity, development, peace and social participation. It is multidimensional so its response must be global, systemic and holistic from prevention, assistance and protection to recovery. A descriptive, prospective, cross-sectional research was designed in the period from January to December 2023, in Villa 1 Popular Zone, in Consolation del Sur Municipality, Pinar del Río Province, where a group of women victims has been identified of domestic violence. The general objective was aimed at analyzing the perception that women who are victims of domestic violence have about the suffered violence. The population was made up of 40 women who demanded specialized care, to which an anonymous psychosocial survey was applied. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS statistical package. Outstanding results were obtained such as: in the studied women, young adults predominated, with partners, a high level of education, with or without a work relationship, from the urban area, the nuclear family predominated, being the aggressor the current partner, jealousy was the cause of abuse and its obvious link to alcohol. The most frequent type of violence was psychological or emotional. It reacts with more violence in the response of the victims, it was related to ingestion of alcoholic beverages and they told her that they should report and seek help. A Community Intervention Program is proposed.
暴力侵害妇女行为是实现平等、公平、发展、和平和社会参与的障碍。它涉及多个层面，因此，从预防、援助和保护到恢复，其应对措施必须是全球性、系统性和整体性的。在 2023 年 1 月至 12 月期间，在比那尔德里奥省 Consolation del Sur 市的 Villa 1 人民区开展了一项描述性、前瞻性和横断面研究，在那里发现了一群家庭暴力受害妇女。总体目标是分析家庭暴力受害妇女对遭受暴力的看法。调查对象包括 40 名需要专门护理的妇女，并对她们进行了匿名社会心理调查。数据分析使用 SPSS 统计软件包进行。结果显示：被调查的妇女中，青壮年居多，有伴侣，受教育程度较高，有或没有工作关系，来自城市地区，核心家庭居多，施暴者是现任伴侣，嫉妒是施暴的原因，并且与酒精有明显的联系。最常见的暴力类型是心理或情感暴力。受害者的反应更加暴力，这与摄入酒精饮料有关，他们告诉她应该报告并寻求帮助。建议实施社区干预方案。
{"title":"Community Intervention Programme. Domestic violence against women","authors":"Iris Quiñones García, Doraimys Valido Valdes","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202456","url":null,"abstract":"Violence against women is an obstacle to achieving equality, equity, development, peace and social participation. It is multidimensional so its response must be global, systemic and holistic from prevention, assistance and protection to recovery. A descriptive, prospective, cross-sectional research was designed in the period from January to December 2023, in Villa 1 Popular Zone, in Consolation del Sur Municipality, Pinar del Río Province, where a group of women victims has been identified of domestic violence. The general objective was aimed at analyzing the perception that women who are victims of domestic violence have about the suffered violence. The population was made up of 40 women who demanded specialized care, to which an anonymous psychosocial survey was applied. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS statistical package. Outstanding results were obtained such as: in the studied women, young adults predominated, with partners, a high level of education, with or without a work relationship, from the urban area, the nuclear family predominated, being the aggressor the current partner, jealousy was the cause of abuse and its obvious link to alcohol. The most frequent type of violence was psychological or emotional. It reacts with more violence in the response of the victims, it was related to ingestion of alcoholic beverages and they told her that they should report and seek help. A Community Intervention Program is proposed.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140385875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
José Miguel Martínez Rodríguez, Dunia Vázquez Martínez, Carmen Rosa Echevarría Arteaga, Dario Martínez Vázquez, Gerardo Félix Mena Díaz
Introducción: El elevado envejecimiento poblacional ha traído un incremento notable de las enfermedades Cardiovasculares, siendo éstas una de las principales causas de morbimortalidad. Objetivo: caracterizar el uso de fitofármacos en afecciones cardiovasculares como alternativa de tratamiento en adultos del Consultorio 69 entre 2021- 2023 en Consolación del Sur. Método: Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, descriptivo y transversal. El universo fue de 494 pacientes y la muestra 195 a los que se les aplicó una encuesta que respondía a los objetivos propuestos y cumplieran los criterios de inclusión consentimiento informado (Anexo 1) a participar en el estudio, residir en el área y no presentar discapacidad física o mental para cooperar en la recolección de la información. Resultados: predominó el grupo etáreo de 60 a 69 años (30.25), sexo femenino (62.05), la totalidad padece de Hipertensión Arterial (100), la mayoría utiliza medicamentos elaborados a partir de Plantas medicinales como alternativa de tratamiento (89.23), la fitoterapia utilizada con mayor frecuencia es el Tilo (93.84), la decocción es la forma de preparación casera más utilizada por la totalidad de los pacientes (100), más de la mitad de la muestra hace uso de ellas muy frecuente (65.64) y la aceptación al consumo de esta modalidad de tratamiento es buena en la inmensa mayoría de la población estudiada (84.10). Conclusiones: aplicar la estrategia educativa diseñada en el CMF 69 de Entronque de Herradura en el referido consejo popular y al resto del municipio.
{"title":"Use of Phytopharmaceuticals as an alternative in the treatment of cardiovascular conditions in adults","authors":"José Miguel Martínez Rodríguez, Dunia Vázquez Martínez, Carmen Rosa Echevarría Arteaga, Dario Martínez Vázquez, Gerardo Félix Mena Díaz","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202453","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: El elevado envejecimiento poblacional ha traído un incremento notable de las enfermedades Cardiovasculares, siendo éstas una de las principales causas de morbimortalidad. Objetivo: caracterizar el uso de fitofármacos en afecciones cardiovasculares como alternativa de tratamiento en adultos del Consultorio 69 entre 2021- 2023 en Consolación del Sur. Método: Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, descriptivo y transversal. El universo fue de 494 pacientes y la muestra 195 a los que se les aplicó una encuesta que respondía a los objetivos propuestos y cumplieran los criterios de inclusión consentimiento informado (Anexo 1) a participar en el estudio, residir en el área y no presentar discapacidad física o mental para cooperar en la recolección de la información. Resultados: predominó el grupo etáreo de 60 a 69 años (30.25), sexo femenino (62.05), la totalidad padece de Hipertensión Arterial (100), la mayoría utiliza medicamentos elaborados a partir de Plantas medicinales como alternativa de tratamiento (89.23), la fitoterapia utilizada con mayor frecuencia es el Tilo (93.84), la decocción es la forma de preparación casera más utilizada por la totalidad de los pacientes (100), más de la mitad de la muestra hace uso de ellas muy frecuente (65.64) y la aceptación al consumo de esta modalidad de tratamiento es buena en la inmensa mayoría de la población estudiada (84.10). Conclusiones: aplicar la estrategia educativa diseñada en el CMF 69 de Entronque de Herradura en el referido consejo popular y al resto del municipio.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140386741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aaron Samuel Bracho Mosquera, Amarelys Román-Mireles, Aida Maygualida Rodríguez-Álvarez, Elizabeth del Carmen Ormaza Esmeraldas, Daniel Omar Nieves-Lizárraga, Denisse Viridiana Velarde-Osuna, Cynthia Michel Olguín-Martínez, Milagros Andrea Bracho Rivera, Rene Isaac Bracho Rivera, Rita Liss Ramos Perez, Juan Richar Villacorta Guzmán, Rafael Romero-Carazas, Bertha Silvana Vera Barrios, Mario Pedro Rodríguez Vásquez, Rogelio Buelna-Sánchez, María Teresa De Jesús De La Paz Rosales, Nancy Rosillo Suárez, José Gregorio Mora-Barajas
Introduction: gamification refers to techniques used in game design but used in other areas, not related to games, to promote the motivations of individuals.Objective: characterize the effects of gamification on the development of social skills in education.Method: a review of the bibliography was carried out using articles rescued from databases such as SciELO, Dialnet, Scopus, Researchgate, recovering a total of 16 reference articles from available literature related to the topic in question, included in the time frame. between 2019 and 2024.Results: this method makes the educational process become a meaningful experience based on factors such as motivation and social identification through play. Gamification is related to the development of skills, motivation and commitment. Furthermore, it does promote different social competencies in a more or less homogeneous way, generating in people more autonomy and a skill that is very necessary for their future.Conclusions: gamification constitutes an effective tool in the teaching and learning process by consolidating knowledge, social skills, as well as various capacities because it increases motivation in personal development activities, increases the degree of commitment, increases the acquisition of social skills since offers immediate feedback and opportunities for experimentation
{"title":"Gamification and development of social skills in education","authors":"Aaron Samuel Bracho Mosquera, Amarelys Román-Mireles, Aida Maygualida Rodríguez-Álvarez, Elizabeth del Carmen Ormaza Esmeraldas, Daniel Omar Nieves-Lizárraga, Denisse Viridiana Velarde-Osuna, Cynthia Michel Olguín-Martínez, Milagros Andrea Bracho Rivera, Rene Isaac Bracho Rivera, Rita Liss Ramos Perez, Juan Richar Villacorta Guzmán, Rafael Romero-Carazas, Bertha Silvana Vera Barrios, Mario Pedro Rodríguez Vásquez, Rogelio Buelna-Sánchez, María Teresa De Jesús De La Paz Rosales, Nancy Rosillo Suárez, José Gregorio Mora-Barajas","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202458","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: gamification refers to techniques used in game design but used in other areas, not related to games, to promote the motivations of individuals.Objective: characterize the effects of gamification on the development of social skills in education.Method: a review of the bibliography was carried out using articles rescued from databases such as SciELO, Dialnet, Scopus, Researchgate, recovering a total of 16 reference articles from available literature related to the topic in question, included in the time frame. between 2019 and 2024.Results: this method makes the educational process become a meaningful experience based on factors such as motivation and social identification through play. Gamification is related to the development of skills, motivation and commitment. Furthermore, it does promote different social competencies in a more or less homogeneous way, generating in people more autonomy and a skill that is very necessary for their future.Conclusions: gamification constitutes an effective tool in the teaching and learning process by consolidating knowledge, social skills, as well as various capacities because it increases motivation in personal development activities, increases the degree of commitment, increases the acquisition of social skills since offers immediate feedback and opportunities for experimentation","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":"174 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140387130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mario Pedro Rodríguez Vásquez, María Teresa De Jesús De La Paz Rosales, Daniel Omar Nieves-Lizárraga, Denisse Viridiana Velarde-Osuna, Cynthia Michel Olguín-Martínez, Milagros Andrea Bracho Rivera, Rene Isaac Bracho Rivera, Rita Liss Ramos Perez, Juan Richar Villacorta Guzmán, Rafael Romero-Carazas, Nancy Rosillo Suárez, Aaron Samuel Bracho Mosquera, José Gregorio Mora-Barajas, Amarelys Román-Mireles, Aida Maygualida Rodríguez-Álvarez, César Carbache Mora, Elizabeth del Carmen Ormaza Esmeraldas, Bertha Silvana Vera Barrios, Rogelio Buelna-Sánchez
Augmented reality (AR) has become a popular multidisciplinary research field in recent decades. Augmented reality adds to the subject's real-world sensory information through computer-generated sound, text, and graphics that are projected into the user's natural visual and auditory fields to provide a real-time interactive experience in a common environment. A bibliographic review was carried out with the objective of updating the current state of the use of augmented reality in physical rehabilitation. Augmented reality systems consist of a user interface that offers a motivational component to patients to perform exercises, distracting them from the potential pain they may feel during exercises. Additionally, they can be implemented in the patient's home and eliminate frequent visits to rehabilitation clinics. Among the most used systems are ARS, RehaBio, NeuroR, AR Fruit Ninja, MirrARbilitation, SleeveAR, ARIS and BRU. Its uses have been focused mainly on post-surgical orthopedic and neurological rehabilitation in patients with strokes. Augmented reality offers significant benefits over in-person rehabilitation and other technologies such as virtual reality, which can speed up the recovery process and improve patients' quality of life
{"title":"Application of augmented reality in physical rehabilitation","authors":"Mario Pedro Rodríguez Vásquez, María Teresa De Jesús De La Paz Rosales, Daniel Omar Nieves-Lizárraga, Denisse Viridiana Velarde-Osuna, Cynthia Michel Olguín-Martínez, Milagros Andrea Bracho Rivera, Rene Isaac Bracho Rivera, Rita Liss Ramos Perez, Juan Richar Villacorta Guzmán, Rafael Romero-Carazas, Nancy Rosillo Suárez, Aaron Samuel Bracho Mosquera, José Gregorio Mora-Barajas, Amarelys Román-Mireles, Aida Maygualida Rodríguez-Álvarez, César Carbache Mora, Elizabeth del Carmen Ormaza Esmeraldas, Bertha Silvana Vera Barrios, Rogelio Buelna-Sánchez","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202450","url":null,"abstract":"Augmented reality (AR) has become a popular multidisciplinary research field in recent decades. Augmented reality adds to the subject's real-world sensory information through computer-generated sound, text, and graphics that are projected into the user's natural visual and auditory fields to provide a real-time interactive experience in a common environment. A bibliographic review was carried out with the objective of updating the current state of the use of augmented reality in physical rehabilitation. Augmented reality systems consist of a user interface that offers a motivational component to patients to perform exercises, distracting them from the potential pain they may feel during exercises. Additionally, they can be implemented in the patient's home and eliminate frequent visits to rehabilitation clinics. Among the most used systems are ARS, RehaBio, NeuroR, AR Fruit Ninja, MirrARbilitation, SleeveAR, ARIS and BRU. Its uses have been focused mainly on post-surgical orthopedic and neurological rehabilitation in patients with strokes. Augmented reality offers significant benefits over in-person rehabilitation and other technologies such as virtual reality, which can speed up the recovery process and improve patients' quality of life","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140387360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dunia Vázquez Martínez, José Miguel Martínez Rodríguez, Luis Manuel Reyes Pérez, Dario Martínez Vázquez, Gerardo Félix Mena Díaz
Introducción: Las plantas medicinales son una fuente de sabiduría milenaria, su utilización a través de los siglos y de las distintas etapas por las que ha atravesado la historia humana, ha permitido que en la actualidad se conviertan en un método que nutre y enriquece las posibilidades de la medicina natural y tradicional. Objetivo: caracterizar el uso de fitofármacos en la población del Consultorio 72 de Entronque de Herradura en Consolación del Sur en el periodo entre enero 2021 a junio 2023. Método: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal. El universo fue de 675 pacientes y la muestra 135 Se utilizó el por ciento como unidad de medida. Resultados: la edad que predominó en estos pacientes fueron los mayores de 65 años (18.52%), el sexo femenino (59.21%), la mayoría conocían la existencia de los fitofármacos(65.8%) y los utilizaban (74.81%) y éste uso siempre con frecuencia (49.63%), la gastritis crónica fue la enfermedad en que más utilizaron fitofármacos (25.19%)y por ello la usada con mayor frecuencia fue la sábila (40.74%)y la mayoría opinó que si es efectiva esta Modalidad de tratamiento (69.63%). Conclusiones: Incrementar el uso de los tratamientos alternativos en nuestro medio y fomentar en los médicos de la Atención Primaria de Salud el conocimiento de las técnicas y tratamiento de Medicina Natural y Tradicional para lograr un mayor uso de los mismos.
{"title":"Phytopharmaceuticals in the treatment of diseases in the adult population","authors":"Dunia Vázquez Martínez, José Miguel Martínez Rodríguez, Luis Manuel Reyes Pérez, Dario Martínez Vázquez, Gerardo Félix Mena Díaz","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202452","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: Las plantas medicinales son una fuente de sabiduría milenaria, su utilización a través de los siglos y de las distintas etapas por las que ha atravesado la historia humana, ha permitido que en la actualidad se conviertan en un método que nutre y enriquece las posibilidades de la medicina natural y tradicional. Objetivo: caracterizar el uso de fitofármacos en la población del Consultorio 72 de Entronque de Herradura en Consolación del Sur en el periodo entre enero 2021 a junio 2023. Método: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal. El universo fue de 675 pacientes y la muestra 135 Se utilizó el por ciento como unidad de medida. Resultados: la edad que predominó en estos pacientes fueron los mayores de 65 años (18.52%), el sexo femenino (59.21%), la mayoría conocían la existencia de los fitofármacos(65.8%) y los utilizaban (74.81%) y éste uso siempre con frecuencia (49.63%), la gastritis crónica fue la enfermedad en que más utilizaron fitofármacos (25.19%)y por ello la usada con mayor frecuencia fue la sábila (40.74%)y la mayoría opinó que si es efectiva esta Modalidad de tratamiento (69.63%). Conclusiones: Incrementar el uso de los tratamientos alternativos en nuestro medio y fomentar en los médicos de la Atención Primaria de Salud el conocimiento de las técnicas y tratamiento de Medicina Natural y Tradicional para lograr un mayor uso de los mismos.","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140387449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doraimys Valido Valdes, Yosniel Benítez Falero, Barbara Junco Sena, Yanely Sánchez Rodríguez, Emma Gallardo Romero
Introducción: El cáncer colorrectal (CCR) es la neoplasia maligna más frecuente que se puede presentar en el sistema digestivo, es el tumor con mayor incidencia en Europa si se agrupan ambos sexos. Objetivo: proporcionar información actualizada sobre los factores de riesgo del cáncer colorrectal y su prevención desde la atención primaria de salud. Método: se realizó una búsqueda de la bibliografía respectiva en las bases de datos PubMed, Medline, Scielo y Google Académico publicadas durante el período 2018- 2023, mediante las palabras clave: Cáncer colorrectal, factores de riesgo, genética, dieta, hábitos, mortalidad. Conclusiones: El riesgo de desarrollar este cáncer esta relacionado con malos habitos alimentarios, el sedentarimo el estrés, el tabaquismo, la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal, factores genéticos y envejecimiento. Conocer los factores de riesgo del cáncer colorrectal permite realizar modificaciones en algunos de ellos, y con ello mejorar la calidad de vida y mortalidad por esta causa
{"title":"Risk factors for colorectal cancer, a present and a future","authors":"Doraimys Valido Valdes, Yosniel Benítez Falero, Barbara Junco Sena, Yanely Sánchez Rodríguez, Emma Gallardo Romero","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202449","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: El cáncer colorrectal (CCR) es la neoplasia maligna más frecuente que se puede presentar en el sistema digestivo, es el tumor con mayor incidencia en Europa si se agrupan ambos sexos. Objetivo: proporcionar información actualizada sobre los factores de riesgo del cáncer colorrectal y su prevención desde la atención primaria de salud. Método: se realizó una búsqueda de la bibliografía respectiva en las bases de datos PubMed, Medline, Scielo y Google Académico publicadas durante el período 2018- 2023, mediante las palabras clave: Cáncer colorrectal, factores de riesgo, genética, dieta, hábitos, mortalidad. Conclusiones: El riesgo de desarrollar este cáncer esta relacionado con malos habitos alimentarios, el sedentarimo el estrés, el tabaquismo, la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal, factores genéticos y envejecimiento. Conocer los factores de riesgo del cáncer colorrectal permite realizar modificaciones en algunos de ellos, y con ello mejorar la calidad de vida y mortalidad por esta causa","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140388118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eduardo Alejandro Acosta Díaz, Ramiro Ochoa Ortega, Félix Willy Rodríguez Gaínza, Dariana Miranda González, Diria Peñate Guerra
Healthy eating habits and lifestyle modifications play a vital role in the treatment and control of high blood pressure. Objective: Evaluate community intervention to modify the knowledge of bad eating habits in the hypertensive population of office 149 of the Hermanos Cruz Polyclinic in the period 2021-2023. Material and method: An action research was carried out with the purpose of modifying the knowledge of the bad eating habits of the hypertensive population in office 149 of the Hermanos Cruz Polyclinic, from September 2021 to June 2023. The universe was made up of 128 hypertensive patients, adults, from the medical office under study. The sample was made up of 125 patients. Results: The age group of 40-49 years predominated with 32%. Regarding nutritional status, a predominance of overweight and normal weight patients was demonstrated. Inadequate sodium intake also played a leading role. A community intervention was applied that decreased patients with inadequate sodium intake, increased normal weight, and increased the level of knowledge about high blood pressure. Conclusions: community intervention decreased risk factors in hypertensive patients
{"title":"Intervención comunitaria en pacientes con hipertensión arterial","authors":"Eduardo Alejandro Acosta Díaz, Ramiro Ochoa Ortega, Félix Willy Rodríguez Gaínza, Dariana Miranda González, Diria Peñate Guerra","doi":"10.62486/agsalud202448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62486/agsalud202448","url":null,"abstract":"Healthy eating habits and lifestyle modifications play a vital role in the treatment and control of high blood pressure. Objective: Evaluate community intervention to modify the knowledge of bad eating habits in the hypertensive population of office 149 of the Hermanos Cruz Polyclinic in the period 2021-2023. Material and method: An action research was carried out with the purpose of modifying the knowledge of the bad eating habits of the hypertensive population in office 149 of the Hermanos Cruz Polyclinic, from September 2021 to June 2023. The universe was made up of 128 hypertensive patients, adults, from the medical office under study. The sample was made up of 125 patients. Results: The age group of 40-49 years predominated with 32%. Regarding nutritional status, a predominance of overweight and normal weight patients was demonstrated. Inadequate sodium intake also played a leading role. A community intervention was applied that decreased patients with inadequate sodium intake, increased normal weight, and increased the level of knowledge about high blood pressure. Conclusions: community intervention decreased risk factors in hypertensive patients","PeriodicalId":517817,"journal":{"name":"AG Salud","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140388264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：