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University students' attitudes toward purchasing condoms 大学生对购买避孕套的态度
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.3138/CJHS.2013.2201
S. Ronis, Daniel M. LeBouthillier
This study assessed participants' attitudes regarding purchasing condoms as well as factors associated with emotional comfort in purchasing them. Participants were 244 university students who were asked about their educational, cultural, and family backgrounds; previous experiences and attitudes in purchasing (or otherwise obtaining) condoms; experience and knowledge about topics directly relevant to sexuality; personality traits; and parent-child sexual communication. Zero-order correlation and multiple regression analyses were used to identify predictors of emotional comfort in purchasing condoms. Regression results demonstrated that lower religiosity, more favourable attitudes toward birth control, lower neuroticism, and greater parent-child sexual communication predicted comfort in purchasing condoms. Qualitative analyses revealed that individuals who purchased condoms typically reported either feeling embarrassed and concerned about being exposed or that they had acted appropriately and responsibly. ...
这项研究评估了参与者对购买安全套的态度,以及与购买安全套时的情绪安慰相关的因素。244名大学生被问及他们的教育、文化和家庭背景;以前购买(或以其他方式获得)避孕套的经历和态度;对与性直接相关的话题的经验和知识;人格特质;以及亲子性交流。采用零阶相关分析和多元回归分析来确定购买安全套时情绪舒适度的预测因子。回归结果表明,较低的宗教信仰、较好的节育态度、较低的神经质和较大的亲子性交流预测了购买避孕套的舒适性。定性分析显示,购买避孕套的人通常要么感到尴尬,担心被暴露,要么表示他们的行为是适当和负责任的. ...
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引用次数: 8
The Perceived Equity and Equality of Sexual Practices Scale: Validation of a measure of equity and equality within couples 性行为的感知公平与平等量表:对夫妻之间公平与平等衡量标准的验证
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.3138/CJHS.922
Geneviève Schoeb, M. Belzile, A. Brassard, Lisa-Marie Desruisseaux, Corinne Potvin, Myrianne Blais, Sarah Bruyninx
The goal of the current study was to validate the Perceived Equity and Equality of Sexual Practices Scale (PEESP). A total of 296 undergraduate students from a French-Canadian university completed the PEESP scale in addition to measures of sexual and couple satisfaction. Exploratory factorial analyses revealed three factors underlying the perception of one's contribution to the couple's sex life: implication, expression of discomfort, and sharing. These subscales were replicated for the perception of the partner's contribution to the couple's sex life which allowed three scores to be computed assessing the perceived equality of the contributions to the couple's sex life. Correlations were found between the nine subscales and the levels of couple and sexual satisfaction, thus indicating convergent validity. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability over a two-week period were satisfactory for all subscales. The perception of sexual equity was also assessed by two global questions inspired by previou...
本研究的目的是验证性行为感知公平与平等量表(PEESP)。共有296名来自法裔加拿大大学的本科生完成了PEESP量表以及性和夫妻满意度的测量。探索性的因子分析揭示了三个潜在的因素,即一个人对夫妻性生活的贡献:暗示、不舒服的表达和分享。这些子量表被复制用于伴侣对夫妻性生活的贡献的感知,允许计算三个分数来评估对夫妻性生活贡献的感知平等。九个分量表与夫妻满意度和性满意度之间存在相关性,显示出收敛效度。两周内所有量表的内部一致性和重测信度均令人满意。对性别平等的看法也通过两个全球性问题进行了评估,这些问题是由以前的……
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引用次数: 1
Sexting and the law in Canada 加拿大的性短信和法律
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.3138/CJHS.22.3.C01
A. Slane
The author discusses the current state of Canadian legal approaches to sexting, and the conceptual difficulties that continue to trouble the search for appropriate legal responses to malicious forms of sexting. By examining the underlying justifications for existing and proposed criminal offences – child pornography and non-consensual distribution of intimate images – as well as the wrongs that undergird private law causes of action like "publication of private facts" and "intentional infliction of emotional distress," the author aims to clarify what sorts of acts of sexting are or should be considered wrongful in a legal sense. Clarifying the wrongs at issue also serves to clarify the rights of victims at issue when sexting is used to inflict harm on another person: namely, that we all have a right to both protection from sexual victimization and from undue interference with sexual expression.
作者讨论了加拿大对色情短信的法律途径的现状,以及概念上的困难,这些困难继续困扰着对恶意形式的色情短信寻求适当的法律回应。通过检查现有的和拟议的刑事犯罪的基本理由——儿童色情和未经同意的私密图像分发——以及私法上的错误行为,如“公布私人事实”和“故意造成情绪困扰”,作者旨在澄清哪些类型的性短信行为在法律意义上是或应该被认为是错误的。澄清争议中的错误也有助于澄清当性短信被用来对他人造成伤害时,争议中的受害者的权利:即,我们都有权免受性受害者的伤害,也有权免受对性表达的不当干扰。
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引用次数: 20
Recent Library Acquisitions 图书馆近期馆藏
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2004-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/00396338008441908
M. Bissell
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引用次数: 0
Papanicolaou Test Screening and Prevalence of Genital Human Papillomavirus among Women Who Have Sex with Women. (Sex Research Update) 巴氏试验筛查和与女性发生性关系的女性生殖器人类乳头瘤病毒的患病率。(性研究更新)
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2000-12-22 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.91.6.947
A. Mckay
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引用次数: 1
Web Site Reviews 网站评论
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 2000-06-22 DOI: 10.1108/prt.2002.12931cag.001
Terry P. Humphreys
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence and predictors of condom use in a national sample of Canadian university students 加拿大大学生国家样本中避孕套使用的流行率和预测因素
IF 1.4 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3138/CJHS.2316
R. Milhausen, A. McKay, C. Graham, R. Crosby, W. Yarber, S. Sanders
Young adult Canadians of university age are highly sexually active compared to other age groups and are at relatively high risk for sexually transmitted infections (STI). It is therefore important to comprehensively assess condom use in this age group. In this study, the prevalence and individual predictors of condom use at last penile vaginal intercourse (PVI) were assessed in a national sample of 653 Canadian university students (252 male, 401 female). Overall, less than half of students (47.2%) reported condom use at last PVI. Condom use was higher among men (55.4%) than women (42.3%). For both men and women, the most frequently cited main reason for having used a condom was birth control. In multivariate analyses, the strongest predictor of condom use at last PVI was a preference for condoms as a contraceptive method; specifically, men and women who stated condoms were their preferred method were 9 and 23 times, respectively, more likely to use condoms at last PVI than those who selected another method. Female students who reported that their most recent sexual encounter occurred with a more committed partner (e.g., committed dating versus a hook-up) had slightly lower odds of reporting condom use at last PVI. The results indicated that rates of condom use are low among Canadian university students and that many students are likely at high risk for STI. Interventions to raise awareness of STIs are needed on Canadian university campuses and educational programs should emphasize improving attitudes towards condoms in addition to developing sexual health knowledge and condom use skills.
与其他年龄组相比,大学年龄的加拿大年轻人性活跃程度高,性传播感染(STI)的风险相对较高。因此,全面评估这一年龄组的安全套使用情况是很重要的。在这项研究中,对653名加拿大大学生(252名男性,401名女性)在最后一次阴茎阴道性交(PVI)中使用避孕套的流行程度和个体预测因素进行了评估。总体而言,不到一半的学生(47.2%)报告在最后的性侵中使用安全套。男性使用安全套的比例(55.4%)高于女性(42.3%)。对于男性和女性来说,使用避孕套最常见的主要原因是避孕。在多变量分析中,避孕套使用的最强预测因子是避孕套作为一种避孕方法的偏好;具体来说,在最后的PVI中使用避孕套的男性和女性分别比选择其他方法的男性和女性多出9倍和23倍。报告说她们最近的性接触发生在一个更忠诚的伴侣(例如,忠诚的约会与勾搭)的女学生在最后的PVI中报告使用避孕套的几率略低。调查结果显示,加拿大大学生使用安全套的比例很低,而且很多学生感染性病的风险很高。在加拿大的大学校园里,需要采取干预措施提高人们对性传播感染的认识,教育项目除了发展性健康知识和使用避孕套的技能外,还应强调改善人们对避孕套的态度。
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引用次数: 60
期刊
Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality
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