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Penerapan Sistem Menu Engineering Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Menu di Restoran Bintan Inti Executive Village Clubhouse 行政村会所核心宾滩餐厅菜单工程系统浏览菜单质量提升工作
Pub Date : 2021-11-23 DOI: 10.22146/jpt.66724
Adiguna Tumpuan
This research is a form of analysis and evaluation of the menu at the Bintan Inti Executive Village (BIEV) Clubhouse through a menu engineering system with the aim of improving the quality and effectiveness of the menu served. The formulation of the problem which is the basis of this research is how to improve the quality of the food and beverage menu through the menu engineering system and what recommendation actions should be taken based on the resulting data from the analysis that appears. This study uses variables, which are menu analysis in improving the quality of the menu at BIEV Clubhouse with sub variables, such as food cost, menu mix, and contribution margin. The results of this study that there were 8 menus or 30.77% menus with star categories, 5 menus or 19.23% menus with the plowhorse category, 4 menus or 15.38% menus with the puzzle category, and 9 menus or 34.62%. menu with dog category. The recommended follow-up actions to BIEV Clubhouse management is reducing the menu with the dog category, evaluating product prices and production costs for menus with the plowhorse category, taking suggestive selling steps for menus with the puzzle category, and maintaining the quality and performance of menus with the star category.
本研究是通过菜单工程系统对民丹英迪行政村(BIEV)会所的菜单进行分析和评估,旨在提高所提供菜单的质量和有效性。如何通过菜单工程系统提高餐饮菜单的质量,以及根据分析得出的数据应该采取什么样的建议行动,这是本研究的基础。本研究使用变量,即菜单分析,在BIEV Clubhouse提高菜单质量的子变量,如食品成本,菜单组合,贡献边际。研究结果显示,星类菜单共有8个,占30.77%;犁马类菜单共有5个,占19.23%;谜题类菜单共有4个,占15.38%;菜单与狗类。建议BIEV Clubhouse管理层的后续行动是:减少狗类菜单,评估犁马类菜单的产品价格和生产成本,益智类菜单采取暗含销售步骤,保持明星类菜单的质量和性能。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH KEPUASAN WISATAWAN TERHADAP WILLINGNESS TO PAY TAMAN WISATA ALAM KAWAH IJEN 游客满足的影响荒野到火山口自然旅游公园
Pub Date : 2021-11-23 DOI: 10.22146/jpt.66157
Esa Riandy Cardias
Taman Wisata Alam Kawah Ijen (92 ha) merupakan bagian dari kawasan Cagar Alam Kawah Ijen (2.468 ha) tempat berbagai biota langka dilindungi. UNESCO menetapkan Kawah Ijen sebagai salah satu Cagar Biosfer  dari 120 negara di dunia (2016). Segala keunikan yang dimiliki TWAKI menyebabkan kunjungan wisatawan ke  destinasi ini cenderung meningkat signifikan, dan pada akhirnya daya dukung lingkungan terlampaui empat tahun terakhir. Oleh karenanya dibutuhkan pengelolaan destinasi yang tepat, namun dibutuhkan dana yang tidak sedikit. Willingness to pay (WTP) wisatawan diharapkan sebagai sumber pendanaan lain diluar pemerintah, dan patokan dalam mengukur WTP adalah memberikan kepuasan maksimal kepada wisatawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat kepuasan wisatawan dan pengaruhnya terhadap WTP, serta tingkatan WTP. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan metode kuantitatif  dengan alat Partial Least Square Path Modelling (PLS-PM). Metode tersebut dipilih untuk mengetahui ukuran korelasional dan kausal antar variabel serta menguji signifikansi dari hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan aspek atraksi, amenitas, aksesibilitas eksternal, aksesibilitas internal, sumber daya manusia, dan citra destinasi merefleksikan  kepuasan wisatawan; kepuasan wisatawan berdasarkan aspek atraksi wisata, sumber daya manusia, dan citra destinasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap WTP. Sementara kepuasan wisatawan berdasarkan aspek amenitas; aksesibilitas eksternal; dan aksesibilitas internal tidak berpengaruh terhadap WTP. Nilai rataan WTP wisatawan mancanegara US$ 28 dan Rp.25.000  wisatawan nusantara, sehingga masing-masing nilai ekonomi ekowisata dan perkiraan pendapatan dari penjualan tiket berdasarkan nilai WTP adalah US$ 864.528 atau sekitar 12 milyar dan Rp.3.776.800.000.
环形山自然旅游公园(92公顷[240英亩])是环形山保护区(2468公顷)的一部分,那里很少有生物被保护。联合国教科文组织将伊真火山口列为世界上120个国家的生物圈保护区之一(2016)。TWAKI的独特性可能会导致对这些目的地的游客访问增加,最终的环境支持能力超过过去四年。因此,需要适当的目的地管理,但需要大量的资金。预计旅游将成为政府以外的另一个资金来源,而衡量WTP的标准将给游客带来最大的满足。本研究旨在分析游客满意度及其对WTP以及WTP水平的影响。该研究采用最重要的路径模式的定量方法。选择该方法以确定变量之间的相关性和因果关系,并测试假设的重要性。研究结果显示吸引力、amenitas、外部可及性、内部可及性、人力资源和目标形象反映了游客的满意度;游客的满足基于旅游景点、人力资源和目的地形象,对世界贸易组织产生了积极而重要的影响。而游客的满意度是基于amenitas的方面;外部可访问性;内部可访问性对WTP没有影响。根据WTP值,每个生态旅游的价值为28美元,加上2万5千美元的价值,因此根据WTP价值,每个生态旅游的价值和门票销售的估计收入为864,528美元,约合120亿美元,约合377680万美元。
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引用次数: 2
Pelestarian Cagar Budaya Melalui Pemanfaatan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan 通过可持续旅游的利用来保护保护区
Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.58505
Khofif Duhari Rahmat
The tourism industry is one industry that will not run out and will continue to grow. The Indonesian government realizes that the tourism industry is one of the industries that contributes to national development. The existence of tourism as an industry also brings negative impacts. In recent decades a concept of tourism planning and management that was born due to anxiety about the negative impact of the tourism industry. The last few years the issue of sustainable tourism has increased amid the negative impacts felt almost in most tourist attractions, especially cultural heritage-based attractions. Through the concept of sustainable tourism, cultural heritage is not just a tool for simple business practices that only attracts tourists who come to visit and then earn foreign exchange, but rather how this cultural heritage can contribute to environmental quality (saujana culture); public welfare; national and regional economy; increasing scientific insight; and the preservation of cultural heritage itself. Keywords : tourism, preservation, heritage, sustainable tourism
旅游业是一个不会枯竭并将继续增长的行业。印尼政府意识到旅游业是有助于国家发展的产业之一。旅游业的存在也带来了负面影响。近几十年来,由于担心旅游业的负面影响,旅游规划和管理的概念应运而生。在过去几年中,可持续旅游业的问题在大多数旅游景点,特别是文化遗产景点都受到了负面影响,这一问题日益突出。通过可持续旅游的概念,文化遗产不仅仅是一种简单的商业实践工具,只会吸引前来参观并赚取外汇的游客,而是这种文化遗产如何为环境质量做出贡献(saujana文化);公共福利;国家和区域经济;提高科学洞察力;以及文化遗产本身的保护。关键词:旅游、保护、遗产、可持续旅游
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引用次数: 2
Profil dan Persepsi Peminat Wisata Museum Nasional Sejarah Alam Indonesia di Kota Bogor 位于茂物市的印度尼西亚国家自然历史博物馆简介和访客
Pub Date : 2021-05-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.57928
Sugiarti Rachim, H. Gunawan
Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia merevitalisasi Museum Etnobotani Indonesia menjadi Museum Nasional Sejarah Alam Indonesia (Munasain) dengan tujuan meningkatkan profesionalisme dalam diseminasi. Munasain merupakan salah satu obyek wisata di Kota Bogor, namun relatif belum banyak dikunjungi wisatawan dibandingkan Museum Zoologi dan Museum Tanah dan Pertanian.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui profil dan persepsi peminat Munasain untuk mencari penyebab rendahnya kunjungan dan memberikan solusinya.  Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif menggunakan instrumen kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 400 responden.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peminat Munasain terbesar adalah kelompok umur 21-30 tahun (38,0%). Sebagian besar responden memperoleh informasi tentang Munasain dari media sosial (67,5%).   Tema Munasain yang diminati adalah 38,6% tentang etnobotani, 32,3% koleksi sejarah dan budaya, 27,3% sejarah alam.  Bagi responden Munasain dianggap istimewa dibanding museum lain karena  merupakan sumber pengetahuan yang lengkap (31,2%), displaynya  menarik (29,0%), dan memiliki unggulan koleksi etnobotani (18,3%).  Tema yang diminati responden adalah sejarah alam dan budaya Indonesia (59,3%), etnobotani 38,7% dan tema lain 2,0%.  Untuk pengembangan ke depan, 43,8% responden menyatakan perlunya sosialisasi dan promosi, 31,5% mengharapkan peningkatan manfaat bagi masyarakat, 16,0% menginginkan display lebih menarik dan 8,6% menyatakan perlunya penambahan koleksi.
印尼知识谷将印尼民族博塔尼博物馆振兴为印尼国家自然历史博物馆(Munasain),目的是提高该领域的专业性。Munasain是茂物市的旅游对象之一,但与动物博物馆和土地与农业博物馆相比,游客相对较少。本研究旨在了解Munasain粉丝的形象和看法,以找到访问的低原因并提供解决方案。[UNK]研究是使用描述性方法进行的,使用了向400名受访者分发的连贯工具。[联合国大学]研究表明,Munasain最大的粉丝是21-30岁的群体(38.0%)。大多数受访者从社交媒体上收到有关Munasain的信息(67.5%)。要求的Munasain主题是38.6%关于etnobotans,32.3%的历史和文化收藏,27.3%的自然历史。【UNK】对于Munasain的受访者来说,与其他博物馆相比,它被认为是特别的,因为【UNK)是一个完整的知识来源(31.2%),其展示【UNK’很有趣(29.0%),并且有蹄类动物的种族收藏(18.3%)。回应的主题是印尼自然和文化史(59.3%)、种族38.7%和其他主题2.0%。[UNK]对于未来的发展,43.8%的受访者表示他们需要社交和晋升,31.5%的人预计社会福利会增加,16.0%的人希望有更具吸引力的展示,8.6%的人表示他们需要增加收藏。
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引用次数: 2
Identifikasi Potensi dan Ancaman Eco-tourism Kecamatan Biduk Biduk Kabupaten Berau Provinsi Kalimantan Timur 识别潜在的生态旅游威胁
Pub Date : 2019-09-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.49215
D. Mujiono, Kurnianto Rombe Rante, Rivaldi Nasution
Indonesia famous throughout the world as archipelago state followed with tropical climate, as a result this country is full with magnificent natural tourism. One of extraordinary tourist attraction is Indonesia’s underwater world, and one them located in East Kalimantan Province. Despite the fame of natural resources, this province also providing remarkable natural attraction, especially Berau District, precisly in Biduk Biduk Sub-District. Although this area own magnificent tourist attraction, yet the area is experiencing numerous challenges and threat. In terms of research methodology, this scientific paper adopt descriptive analyze which describe the natural tourism potency and analyze the challenges and threats associated with tourist attraction in Biduk Biduk sub-district. Moreover, the type of data classified as primer data, where the author conducting field research in Biduk Biduk sub-district through direct observation, in-depth interview and collect the data in associate institutions. The result shows that natural tourism in Biduk Biduk sub-district can divided into two categories, and those are land based and sea based. Furthermore, possible obstacles which experienced by this area are related with the plan to open the coconut palm oil and the lack of promotion as well as the road infrastructures. 
印度尼西亚作为热带气候的群岛国家而闻名于世,因此这个国家充满了壮丽的自然旅游。印度尼西亚的海底世界是一个非凡的旅游景点,其中一个位于东加里曼丹省。除了自然资源的名声,这个省也提供了显著的自然吸引力,特别是贝劳区,正是在比杜克比杜克街道。虽然该地区拥有宏伟的旅游景点,但该地区正面临着许多挑战和威胁。在研究方法上,本文采用描述性分析方法,对比杜克比杜克街道的自然旅游潜力进行描述,并对比杜克比杜克街道的旅游吸引力所面临的挑战和威胁进行分析。此外,数据类型被归类为初级数据,作者通过直接观察、深度访谈和在关联机构收集数据的方式,在Biduk街道进行实地调查。结果表明:Biduk街道的自然旅游可分为陆基和海基两类。此外,该地区可能遇到的障碍与开放椰子棕榈油的计划和缺乏宣传以及道路基础设施有关。
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引用次数: 1
Hallyu dan Pengaruhnya pada Perkembangan Objek Wisata Tematik Korea Selatan Hallyu及其韩国主题旅游对象开发指南
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.49278
Yuni Wachid Asrori, S. Supriadianto
Korean Pop phenomenon, Hallyu, affect to the development of various tourism objects in Seoul and South Korea in general. Hallyu as a new wave is popular among young generations, not only as an entertainment, but also as tourist attraction in South Korea. This phenomenon increased number of travelers to South Korea year by year.  This descriptive research analyze qualitatively several tourism objects well known as shooting site of several popular Korean dramas where travelers may experience several things related to Korean dramas. There are not only K-Pop experiences that make Korean tourism popularity increasing rapidly, but also the government rules have also been paving the important way to promote and develop Korean tourism destinations 
韩流现象对首尔乃至整个韩国的各种旅游项目的发展都产生了影响。韩流作为一种新的潮流,在韩国不仅作为一种娱乐,而且作为一种旅游景点受到年轻一代的欢迎。这一现象使得前往韩国的游客数量逐年增加。本描述性研究定性分析了几个旅游对象,这些旅游对象被称为几部热门韩剧的拍摄地点,游客可能会在这些地方体验到与韩剧有关的一些事情。不仅是K-Pop体验让韩国旅游人气迅速上升,政府的规定也为韩国旅游目的地的推广和发展铺平了重要的道路
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引用次数: 5
Paradigma Historis Backpacking Travel Sebagai Perjalanan Wisata Paradigma历史背包旅行
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.49274
Pitaya Pitaya, M. Baiquni, M. Marsono, Nopirin Nopirin
Nowadays backpacking travel is the most popular travelling style which famous to the youth traveller. According to the history, the travelling style can be tracked from the nomadic tribes in all corner of the world for their moving habit for run their life. Through the ages, the nomad who carries backpack at their back to bring necessities adopted by soldiers, explorers, and many kinds of travellers, until transformed to the modern free independent tourist (FIT) ; backpacker, flash packer to the present techno packer. The backpackers itself always become an interesting object for the scholars and the tourism experts. Their travelling style colorized every great journey that men ever made.  This paper aim is to seek and identify the existence of backpackers and their travelling style throughout historical paradigm. The methods using in this research is both literatures studies and field observatory to the iconic backpacking travels sites in the history. The results show that the backpackers and backpacking travel consists of unique characteristics who determine their travelling style that different among the common tourist or even the group inclusive tour (GIT). The backpackers travels much longer, more far, they travel some time to the off beaten tracks, they always made interaction with the local community, and their journeys inspired others. No wonder if in the future backpacking travel will contributes so many influences to the tourism world.
如今,背包旅行是最流行的旅行方式,为青年旅行者所熟知。从历史上看,旅行的方式可以追溯到世界各地的游牧部落,因为他们有移动的习惯来运行他们的生活。古往今来,游牧民族背背包携带必需品,被士兵、探险家和各种旅行者所采用,直到转变为现代的自由行旅游者(FIT);背包客,闪光背包客到现在的科技背包客。背包客本身总是成为学者和旅游专家感兴趣的对象。他们的旅行风格给人类的每一次伟大旅行都增添了色彩。本文的目的是在历史范式中寻找和识别背包客的存在和他们的旅行方式。本研究采用文献研究和实地考察相结合的方法,对历史上具有代表性的背包旅行地点进行考察。结果表明,背包客和背包旅行具有不同于普通游客甚至是跟团游的独特特征,这些特征决定了他们的旅行风格。背包客旅行的时间更长,更远,他们会去一些人迹罕至的地方,他们总是与当地社区互动,他们的旅行激励了其他人。难怪将来背包旅行会对旅游业产生如此多的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Strategi Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Berbasis Folklor (Ziarah Mitos: Lahan Baru Pariwisata Indonesia) 基于民俗的旅游目的地开发策略
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.49277
Tri Amanat
The tourism sector is a national priority in the 2015-2019 RPJM of the Jokowi-JK government. Various parties can play an active role in opening new tourist destinations, both at local, regional, and even international levels. Many myths and legends in the community that can be used as a basis for determining the development of new tourist sites. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Recommendation material for regional selection / selection to be developed as folklore-based tourist destinations can be applied in the form of categories. The category in question is adapted from Irina-Maria Necheş (2013) as follows; the presence or absence of tangible and intangible values to be appointed, the classification of the principal values to be raised, whether mythological, religious, or historical. In other words, the effort to form an image as a regional tourism selling power in question is developed based on cultural ideas (which can be abstract) and then concretized so that visitors can enjoy them sensually.
旅游业是佐科维JK政府2015-2019年RPJM的国家优先事项。各方可以在地方、区域甚至国际层面上为开辟新的旅游目的地发挥积极作用。社区中的许多神话传说可以作为确定新旅游景点开发的依据。本研究采用描述性定性方法。作为民俗旅游目的地开发的区域选择/选择推荐材料可以以类别的形式应用。该类别改编自Irina Maria Necheş(2013),内容如下;指定的有形和无形价值的存在与否,提出的主要价值的分类,无论是神话、宗教还是历史。换言之,努力形成一个区域旅游销售力量的形象是基于文化理念(可以是抽象的),然后具体化,以便游客能够从感官上享受这些理念。
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引用次数: 9
Wawasan Dalam Hashtag: Telusur Informasi Wisata Halal Melalui Hashtag #WisataHalal di Instagram 对标签的见解:通过Instagram上的“旅游业标签”输入清真旅游信息
Pub Date : 2019-03-03 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.49276
Muhammad Usman Noor
Peningkatan jumlah wisatawan muslim meningkatkan kebutuhan akan Wisata Halal. Seiring dengan fenomena tersebut teknologi pendukung kegiatan wisata semakin canggih dan mengubah pola perilaku calon wisatawan dalam berwisata. Instagram sebagai salah media sosial terpopuler di Indonesia memiliki fitur hashtag untuk mengumpulkan informasi hasil pos dari penggunanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi terkait wisata halal seperti apa yang dapat ditelusur melalui hashtag #wisatahalal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan konten analisis. Pos hasil pencarian dengan hashtag #wisatahalal menjadi objek analisis pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penelusuran pada Instagram dengan hashtag #wisatahalal dapat ditemukan informasi mengenai paket wisata dan akomodasi halal, tips wisata halal, aktivitas pada wisata halal, objek wisata halal, dan makanan pada wisata halal. Selain hal tersebut ditemukan bahwa pemanfaatan hashtag #wisatahalal dalam melakukan promosi objek wisata, hal ini disebabkan calon wisatawan menggunakan Instagram sebagai sumber informasi dan inspirasi mereka dalam melakukan perjalanan wisata.
穆斯林旅行者数量的增加增加了对死亡旅行的需求。伴随着这一现象,支持旅行活动的技术变得越来越复杂,并改变了旅行志愿者的行为。Instagram作为印尼最受欢迎的社交媒体之一,具有收集用户帖子信息的标签功能。这项研究的目的是找出有关非法旅行的信息,比如可以通过#travelhall标签追踪到什么。本研究采用了定性方法,并包含分析内容。带有#travel标签的搜索结果帖子被允许作为本研究的分析对象。这项研究的结果表明,在Instagram上以#tourihall为标签进行搜索,可以找到有关旅行套餐和合法住宿、合法旅行提示、合法旅行活动、合法旅行对象和合法旅行食物的信息。此外,研究发现,#游客不允许在宣传旅行对象时使用标签,这是因为候选游客使用Instagram作为他们旅行的信息和灵感来源。
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引用次数: 1
Memasarkan Tradisi: Klasifikasi Kegunaan Twitter dalam Festival Budaya 基于传统:文化节推特使用分类
Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.22146/JPT.43176
Yudo Hartono, Peni Zulandari
The use of social media in promoting traditional selebration such as cultural festival is relatively new used by festival organizer. Twitter as one of social media can be effective if is used in cultural festival because it is perceived not only able to raise the audience awareness, but also able to involve many visitors to interact each others This research is focusing on how to describe the words that is used in Twitter and analizing the use of Twitter in promoting this festival. The analysis will be focused on word analysis and many comments will be processed by using computer software called Ripple 10. The result of this research can be used to evaluate, create decision to improve the festival quality in the future. 
社交媒体在文化节等传统活动中的使用,对于节日组织者来说是一种相对较新的用途。推特作为一种社交媒体,如果在文化节中使用,可能会很有效,因为它不仅可以提高观众的意识,还可以让许多游客相互互动。本研究的重点是如何描述推特中使用的词语,并分析推特在宣传文化节时的使用情况。分析将集中在单词分析上,许多评论将使用名为Ripple 10的计算机软件进行处理。本研究的结果可用于评估、制定决策,以提高未来的节日质量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan
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