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TEACHING READING COMPREHENSIN OF SPOOF TEXT BY USING JIGSAW LEARNING MODEL TO THE ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMA NEGERI 13 PALEMBANG 运用拼图学习模式对小学11年级学生进行恶搞文本阅读理解教学
Pub Date : 2019-07-15 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V3I1.1699
Sri Yuliani
The objective of the study is to find out whether it is effective or not using jigsaw learning model in teaching reading comprehension of  spoof text to the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang. In this study, the researcher used experimental method. The population of this study is all the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang with the total numbers of students was 392. Therefore, the sample of the study is 72 students consist two classes,namely: 36 students for control group and 36 students for experimental group. The sample was taken by using non purposisve random sampling method. The data collected by using written test consist of 30 questions and the type of questions is multiple choice.  The result of the test was analyzed by using t-test which were pair sample t-test and independent sample t-test was known as: mean of post test in expermental group was 72.22 higher than past test mean score of control group was 58.64. Furthermore, the result of t-obtained was 6.132 and t-table was 2.030, it shows that t-obtained was higher than t-table. From the explanation above, there were significant difference between the experimental group that have been taught by using jigsaw learning model and control group that was not taught using treatment. It means that, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It was concluded that it was effective of using jigsaw learning model to teach reading comprehension of spoof text to the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 13 Palembang.
本研究的目的是探讨拼图学习模式在SMA Negeri 13 Palembang小学11年级学生的恶搞文本阅读理解教学中是否有效。在本研究中,研究者采用实验方法。本研究的人口是SMA Negeri 13 Palembang的所有11年级学生,学生总数为392人。因此,本研究的样本为72名学生,分为两个班,对照组36名学生,实验组36名学生。样本采用无目的随机抽样法。使用笔试收集的数据包括30个问题,问题类型为选择题。检验结果采用配对样本t检验和独立样本t检验进行分析:实验组后验均值比对照组前验均值58.64高72.22分。所得t = 6.132, t-table = 2.030,说明所得t大于t-table。由上述解释可知,采用拼图学习模型教学的实验组与未采用治疗教学的对照组之间存在显著差异。也就是说,何某被拒绝了,何某被接受了。结果表明,运用拼图学习模式对SMA Negeri 13巨港小学11年级学生进行恶搞文本阅读理解教学是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
CULTURE SHOCK AMONG FOREIGN STUDENTS: A CASE-STUDY OF THAI STUDENTS STUDYING AT UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG 留学生的文化冲击&以就读于巴望大学的泰国留学生为例
Pub Date : 2019-07-15 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V3I1.1695
Masagus Sulaiman, Kurnia Saputri
The phenomenon of culture shock has some impacts on  foreigners (i.e. psychological impact and intellectual impact), especially for foreign students studying in a new country. This research  is aimed at figuring out the dominant aspects of culture shocks faced by the three Thai students studying at Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang and how they cope with it. Descriptive-qualitative method was used in this research.To collect the data, the researchers used interview and questionnaire. Coding technique was used in analyzing the data. The results showed two dominant aspects of culture shocks found, namely: academic shocks (i.e teacher’s role and attitude, poorly organized program and classroom organization, and local students’ attitude). and social shocks (i.e.women-men relationship, community bonding, habits in social gathering). Generally, the three Thai students coped with the shock by preparing mental and psychology, as well as learning academic destination.
文化冲击现象对外国人有一些影响(即心理影响和智力影响),尤其是对在新国家学习的外国学生。本研究旨在了解就读于巴望穆罕默德大学的三名泰国学生所面临的文化冲击的主要方面以及他们如何应对。本研究采用描述性定性方法。为了收集数据,研究人员使用了访谈和问卷调查。数据分析采用了编码技术。研究结果表明,文化冲击有两个主要方面,即:学术冲击(即教师的角色和态度、组织不力的课程和课堂组织以及当地学生的态度)。以及社会冲击(即男女关系、社区纽带、社交聚会习惯)。一般来说,三名泰国学生通过准备心理和心理学以及学习学术目的地来应对冲击。
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引用次数: 5
ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL PROBLEM IN A GOOD MAN IS HARD TO FIND BY FLANNERY O’CONNOR 弗兰纳里·奥康纳对一个好人身上的社会问题的分析是很难找到的
Pub Date : 2019-05-13 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V3I1.1700
M. Hani
This study aims to describe the problems of social problems contained in the short story "A Good Man Is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor. This research applied descriptive qualitative. The data source is the short story which title is "A Good Man Is Hard to Find" by Flannery O'Connor. The results of this study are: (1) Family disorganization, due to lack of communication and lack of social relations within the Bailey family, (2) Crime, the Misfit who came out of the prisoner all members of the Bailey family, (3) Social status, the grandmother who is selfish and does everything she can to maintain social status and people's views on her. On the basis of the results, it has been concluded and by using the sociological aspect that the social problem events in the story can be a lesson and improve understanding and interpretation in communicating and socializing in life. This study is hopefully more useful for readers of literary books, especially the work of Flannery O'Connor and writers.
本研究旨在描述弗兰纳里·奥康纳短篇小说《好人难寻》中所包含的社会问题。本研究采用描述性定性方法。数据来源于弗兰纳里·奥康纳的短篇小说《好人难寻》。本研究的结果是:(1)家庭解体,由于贝利家族内部缺乏沟通和社会关系;(2)犯罪,从贝利家族所有成员的囚犯中出来的Misfit;(3)社会地位,自私的祖母,尽其所能保持社会地位和人们对她的看法。在研究结果的基础上,运用社会学的观点得出结论:故事中的社会问题事件可以作为一个教训,提高人们在生活中的沟通和社交中的理解和解释。希望这项研究对文学书籍的读者,特别是弗兰纳里·奥康纳和其他作家的作品更有帮助。
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引用次数: 1
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN RELIGIOUS PRACTICE, ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND ENGLISH COMPETENCE OF THE ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS FACULTY STUDENTS OF MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY PALEMBANG 穆罕默德大学经济与商务系学生宗教信仰、学习成绩与英语能力的相关性研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ecj.v2i2.1313
Asti Gumartifa
English competence is always needed in this globalization era. TOEFL test is always used due to measure students’ ability in understanding English spoken and written. Grade Point Average (GPA) and religious performance practice are suspected whether or not influence students English language competence.  In this paper, religious practice and Grade Point Average (GPA) correlated to English language competence at the economic and business students’ faculty of Muhammadiyah University Palembang. Recent research demonstrated a positive correlation between religious practice and academic performance to English competence. Students’ religiosity was measured using Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS) ready-made questionnaire, while academic performance was measured by Grade Point Average (GPA) and TOEFL test was used to determine students’ English language competence. The statistical analysis revealed that there was no significant correlation between students’ religious performance to English language competence. Meanwhile, Grade Point Average showed positive correlation to English language competence.
在这个全球化时代,英语能力总是必不可少的。托福考试一直被用来衡量学生理解英语口语和写作的能力。平均绩点(GPA)和宗教表现练习是否影响学生的英语能力。在这篇论文中,宗教实践和平均绩点(GPA)与巴望穆罕默德迪亚大学经济和商业系学生的英语语言能力相关。最近的研究表明,宗教实践和学习成绩与英语能力呈正相关。学生的宗教信仰使用宗教信仰中心量表(CRS)现成的问卷进行测量,而学习成绩则使用平均绩点(GPA)和托福考试来衡量学生的英语能力。统计分析表明,学生的宗教表现与英语能力之间没有显著的相关性。同时,平均绩点与英语语言能力呈正相关。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AUDIO-VISUAL MEDIA TO IMPROVE MOTIVATION IN SPEAKING ENGLISH AT ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS (Classroom Action Research at SMAN 4 Palembang) 运用视听媒体提高高一学生英语说动机的研究(巨港小学四年级课堂行动研究)
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ecj.v2i2.1318
Dian Hariani, Tri Rositasari, Dwi Rara Saraswaty
The objective of this study was to find out the implementation of audio-visual media to improve students’ motivation in speaking English. The writer has conducted a Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this study were 31 students who belong to the XI IPA 1 class. This study used classroom action research in three cycles; the planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The score of speaking from cycle to cycle improved, the first students’ speaking performance result was the second result was, and the third was. Based on those score (from 1st cycle to 3rd cycle), showed how the implementation of audio-visual media that could be improved students’ motivation to speak English.
本研究的目的是了解视听媒体的实施,以提高学生的英语口语动机。作者进行了课堂行动研究。本研究的受试者是XI IPA 1班的31名学生。本研究分三个周期进行课堂行动研究;计划、行动、观察和反思。从一个周期到另一个周期的口语成绩有所提高,第一名学生的口语成绩为,第二名为,第三名为。基于这些分数(从第一个周期到第三个周期),展示了视听媒体的实施如何提高学生说英语的动机。
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引用次数: 1
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS THROUGH DEMONSTRATION METHOD OF THE CLASS XI IPS 1 STUDENTS OF SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 PALEMBANG 通过课堂演示的方法,提高学生的口语能力
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V2I2.1330
Waliyani Waliyani, Sri Yuliani
Improving Students’ English Speaking Skills Through Demonstration Method of The class XI IPS 1 students  of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang. This study aims to improve the students’ speaking skills of class XI IPS 1 at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang by using the demonstration method. The subject of this research is all the students of class XI IPS1 of SMA Muhammadiyah Palembang consisting of 32 students. This study used descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods in which the data contained in this study are numbers, percentages and depictions used to determine the success or failure of a study. The research instrument was in the form of daily tests and interview. The data obtained from the instrument that shows students who reached the KKM on: (1) Pre-test are 3 students (9.37%), (2) the result of  Cycle I is 7 students (21.87%), (3) the result of cycle II is 17 students ( 53.12%), and (4) the result of Cycle III is 25 students (78.12%). From the data can be concluded that the application of the demonstration method can improve students’ speaking skills of class XI IPS 1 studens of  SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Palembang.
通过SMA Muhammadiyah 1巨港11班IPS 1班学生的示范方法提高学生的英语口语能力。本研究采用描述性定性和定量方法,其中本研究中包含的数据是数字,百分比和描述,用于确定研究的成功或失败。研究手段为日常测试和访谈。从仪器中获得的数据显示,达到KKM的学生有:(1)预测3名学生(9.37%),(2)第一阶段7名学生(21.87%),(3)第二阶段17名学生(53.12%),(4)第三阶段25名学生(78.12%)。
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引用次数: 2
THE INFLUENCE OF INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT AND EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT ON THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ ENGLISH ACHIEVEMENT OF STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 6 OF PALEMBANG 智商和情商对巨港国六十年级学生英语成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ecj.v2i2.1317
S. Hartati
This study aimed for finding out whether or not (1) there is a significant influence of intelligence quotient on students’ English achievement; (2) there is a significant influence of emotional quotient on students’ English achievement; (3) there is a significant influence of intelligence quotient and emotional quotient on students’ English achievement. The population of this study consisted of 223 students of the tenth grade student of senior high school 6 of Palembang. The sample was selected by using simple random sampling. The data were collected by using documentation, questionnaire, and tests. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistic and inferential statistic (correlation and regression analyses), F-test for multiple correlation and t-test for partial correlation, significant 95% (0.05) by SPSS version 15. The result showed that there was a low correlation of intelligence quotient on students’ English achievement (r=0.364); there was a low correlation of emotional quotient on students’ English achievement (r=0.368); there was an enough correlation of intelligence quotient and emotional quotient on students’ English achievement (r=0.468). The influence of intelligence quotient was 0.133 (13.3%) on students’ English achievement. The influence of emotional quotient was 0.136 (13.6%) on students’ English achievement. The influence of intelligence quotient and emotional quotient were 0.219 (21.9%) on students’ English achievement. The variability of students’ English achievement could be explained 21.9% by intelligence quotient and emotional quotient. The rest (78.1%) was determined by other factors. 
本研究旨在探讨(1)智商对学生英语成绩的影响是否显著;(2)情商对学生英语成绩有显著影响;(3)智商和情商对学生英语成绩有显著影响。本研究的研究对象为巨港市高中六年级十年级学生223名。采用简单随机抽样的方法选取样本。通过文档、问卷调查和测试收集数据。数据分析采用描述性统计和推理统计(相关分析和回归分析),多重相关检验采用f检验,偏相关检验采用t检验,统计学意义为95%(0.05)。结果表明:智商与学生英语成绩呈低相关(r=0.364);情商与学生英语成绩的相关性较低(r=0.368);智商和情商对学生英语成绩有足够的相关性(r=0.468)。智商对学生英语成绩的影响为0.133(13.3%)。情商对学生英语成绩的影响为0.136(13.6%)。智商和情商对学生英语成绩的影响为0.219(21.9%)。学生英语成绩的变异性可以用智商和情商来解释21.9%。其余(78.1%)由其他因素决定。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF FISHBOWL TECHNIQUE AND STUDENTS’ INTEREST TOWARD THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY OF SMP XAVERIUS 1 PALEMBANG 鱼缸技术与学生兴趣对八年级学生口语能力的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V2I2.1316
Andika Andika
This study was purposed at investigating the effect of Fishbowl technique and students’ Interest toward the eighth Grade students’ speaking ability. The population of this study was 300 students of SMP Xaverius 1 Palembang. From the population, there were 30 students taken as sample of experimental group and 30 students were as control group. The sample was taken using two stages random sampling. In carrying out the research, the writer used a factorial group design. Finnaly the calculation using a two-way ANOVA was used to measure an interaction between fishbowl technique and students interest on their speaking ability. Test of Between-Subjects Effects analyses, the significant value of the techniques (fishbowl and conventional) and the students’ interest were 0.422, the probability sig. of technique was 0.175, and the interaction between high and low interest was 0.097 which higher than the significant level of p-value 0.05, it meant that there was no a significant interactions between students’ interest and techniques. So, the research hypothesis that stated “there is no an interaction between fishbowl technique and interest toward students’ speaking ability” was accepted and the null hypothesis was not rejected based on the data finding on chapter four.
本研究旨在探讨鱼缸技术和学生兴趣对八年级学生口语能力的影响。这项研究的对象是300名SMP Xaverius 1 Palembang的学生。从人群中选取30名学生作为实验组的样本,30名学生为对照组。样本采用两阶段随机抽样法。在进行研究时,作者采用了析因组设计。最后,使用双向方差分析的计算方法来测量鱼缸技术和学生对口语能力的兴趣之间的相互作用。受试者间效应分析的检验结果表明,技术(鱼碗和传统)和学生兴趣的显著值为0.422,概率为sig。技术感兴趣为0.175,高兴趣与低兴趣之间的交互作用为0.097,高于p值0.05的显著水平,这意味着学生的兴趣与技术之间没有显著的交互作用。因此,根据第四章的数据发现,“鱼缸技术和对学生口语能力的兴趣之间没有相互作用”的研究假设被接受,零假设也没有被拒绝。
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引用次数: 1
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ICT-INTEGRATED ELT ACROSS CURRICULUM 2013 IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN PALEMBANG 图整合ELT在2013年巴望市高中课程中的实施
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ECJ.V2I2.1314
Rahma Dianti, Yunani Atmanegara
Infusing technology into English Language Teaching can contribute positive impacts toward students’ learning if it is integrated in such a way. Curriculum 2013 proposes the integration of Information Communication Technology into instructional practices. This study investigatedwhether or not the teachers of English integrated ICT into their ELT; described about how ICT was implemented in ELT; and explored the obstacles faced by the teachers of English in implementing ICT. This study surveyed ten state Senior High Schools in Palembang. Twelve teachers of English and 200eleventh grade students participated in this study chosen by using purposive samplingtechnique. In gathering the data, questionnairewas administered. The results showed that most English teachers and students integrated ICT in their classroom. ICT was implemented as instructional tools to facilitate English learning in the classroom. However, they still faced some obstacles in integrating ICT into ELT. School supports became the main factor hindering ICT implementation at schools.
如果将技术融入英语教学中,可以对学生的学习产生积极影响。2013年课程提出将信息通信技术纳入教学实践。本研究调查了英语教师是否将信息通信技术融入到他们的英语教学中;介绍了如何在英语教学中实施信息和通信技术;并探讨了英语教师在实施信息和通信技术方面面临的障碍。这项研究调查了巨港的十所州立高中。本研究采用目的性抽样方法,选取12名英语教师和200名十一年级学生作为研究对象。在收集数据的过程中,使用了问卷调查。结果表明,大多数英语教师和学生在课堂上都融入了信息通信技术。信息和通信技术被用作促进课堂英语学习的教学工具。然而,他们在将信息和通信技术融入英语教学方面仍然面临一些障碍。学校支持成为阻碍学校实施信息和通信技术的主要因素。
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引用次数: 2
USING SOCIOGRAM TO IMPROVE THE WRITING AND SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 JARAI 运用社会图谱提高上海师范大学一年级八年级学生的写作和口语成绩
Pub Date : 2019-01-29 DOI: 10.32502/ecj.v2i2.1331
Yoga Pratama
The objectives of this study were to find out whether or not there was significant improvement in writing and speaking achievements of the eighth grade students of SMPN1 Jarai after they were taught by using Sociogram, to find out whether or not there was significant improvement in each aspect of writing and speaking achievements of the eighth grade students of SMPN1 Jarai after they were taught by using Sociogram, to find out whether or not there was significant difference in writing and speaking achievements between the eighth grade students of SMP 1 Jarai who were taught by using Sociogram and those who were not, and to find out the perception of the eighth grade students of SMPN 1 Jarai after they were taught by using Socoiogram. In this paper, an experimental research method with pre and post test control group design was used with 70 students as the sample divided into two groups, experimental and control group. However, only the students of the experimental group were taught by using Sociogram. The obtained data were analyzed by using t-test. The students were given questionnaire to know their perceptions. The result showed that there was a significant difference in both students? writing and speaking achievements after they were tought by using Sociogram. Furthermore, it was found that there was a significant difference in students? writing and speaking achievement between the experimental and control groups. In conclusion, Sociogram improves the students? writing and speaking achievements.
本研究的目的是了解SMPN1 Jarai八年级学生在使用Sociogram进行教学后,他们的写作和口语成绩是否有显著改善,为了了解SMPN1 Jarai八年级学生在使用Sociogram教学后,在写作和口语成绩的各个方面是否有显著改善,了解使用社交图教学的SMP 1 Jarai八年级学生与未使用社交图的学生在写作和口语成绩方面是否存在显著差异,并了解SMPN 1 Jarai 8年级学生在使用社交图学习后的感受。本文采用测试前后对照组设计的实验研究方法,以70名学生为样本,分为实验组和对照组。然而,只有实验组的学生使用社会图进行教学。使用t检验对所获得的数据进行分析。学生们接受了问卷调查,以了解他们的看法。结果显示,两个学生之间存在显著差异?运用社会图强化后的写作和口语成绩。此外,研究发现,学生之间存在显著差异?实验组和对照组之间的写作和口语成绩。总之,Sociogram提高了学生?写作和口语成绩。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
English Community Journal
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