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IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN PANTAI KEDONGANAN 以社区为基础的旅游理念实现东南岸管理
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2016.V02.I02.P04
Anom Hery Suasapha
Kedonganan beach is a tourist destination located in Kedonganan Village, South Kuta, Bali, known for its scenic beauty and the culinary activity. The beach was a fisherman village, until tourism developed in the area during 1995. The tourism development was not a carefully planned, resulted in many negative effects on the area and also to the community. A correction plan was developed based on Community Based Tourism (CBT) concept, and has been implemented since 2006. This article discusses the implementation process of community based tourism (CBT) in Kedonganan Beach. The enabling factors and the barrier of the implementation are also discussed, and the model of CBT implemented in the area are developed and discussed. The analysis result shows that implementation of CBT concept in the management of Kedonganan has been done in two steps. These steps were devided into smaller steps, in which four CBT principles were implemented. Local inisiative, support from Badung Regency Government and social capital were some of the factors that enables the implementation of CBT concept in Kedonganan Beach, while rejection from some of the community member and different perception of the community toward the lagal status of the land were the barriers of the implementation.
Kedonganan海滩是一个旅游目的地,位于Kedonganan村,南库塔,巴厘岛,以其美丽的风景和烹饪活动而闻名。海滩是一个渔村,直到1995年旅游业在该地区发展起来。旅游业的发展没有经过仔细的规划,对该地区和社区造成了许多负面影响。根据社区旅游(CBT)的概念,制定了一项纠正计划,并于2006年实施。本文探讨了社区旅游在克东阿南海滩的实施过程。讨论了实施的有利因素和障碍,并对该地区实施CBT的模式进行了开发和讨论。分析结果表明,CBT理念在克东庵管理中的实施分两步进行。这些步骤被分成更小的步骤,其中实施了四项CBT原则。当地的主动性、巴东县政府的支持和社会资本是促使CBT概念在Kedonganan Beach得以实施的一些因素,而部分社区成员的排斥和社区对土地法律地位的不同看法是实施的障碍。
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引用次数: 5
PERSEPSI PENGELOLA HOTEL BINTANG 1-5 TERHADAP FUNGSI DAN FITUR MEDIA PEMASARAN ONLINE DI KECAMATAN KUTA, PROVINSI BALI 星级酒店经理对巴厘岛省库塔市在线营销媒体的功能和功能的看法
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2017.V03.I02.P11
Bagus Putu Wahyu Nirmala
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui media online yang digunakan oleh manajer hotel bintang di Kuta dan menganalisis persepsi mereka tentang fitur media online dan fungsi. Setelah melakukan pengumpulan data dan analisis terdapat tujuh media online yang banyak digunakan oleh manajer hotel. Mereka adalah mesin pencari, e-mail, website, twitter.com, facebook.com, OTA dan tripadvisor.com. Ada lima fungsi pemasaran digital: attract, engage, retain, learn dan relate. Semakin banyak fungsi pemasaran digital yang dapat dihasilkan oleh media online lebih mungkin media online tersebut untuk digunakan. Rata-rata perhitungan persepsi responden diperoleh 4,08 yang menunjukkan bahwa fitur media online telah dianggap bermanfaat untuk fungsi pemasaran. Fitur yang dianggap sebagai yang paling bermanfaat memperbarui secara teratur konten(4.60 dari 5.00), pendaftaran media online di search engine (4,51 dari 5,00), dan membuat konten yang unik (4.40 dari 5.00). Analisis faktor menunjukkan bahwa setiap fitur memiliki berbagai manfaat untuk fungsi pemasaran digital. Fitur dianggap paling membantu adalah pendaftaran media online di search engine (untuk attract), membangun komunitas virtual (untuk engage), menggunakan cookies untuk mengidentifikasi alamat IP (untuk learn), komunikasi pribadi (untuk relate). Fitur dianggap paling bermanfaat untuk mempertahankan aplikasi interaktif dan memperbarui secara teratur konten.
本研究旨在了解库塔明星酒店经理使用的在线媒体,并分析他们对在线媒体功能和功能的看法。在收集和分析之后,酒店经理广泛使用了7种在线媒体。它们是搜索引擎、电子邮件、网站、twitter、facebook、OTA和tripadference.com。数字营销有五个功能:attract, engage, retain, learn和relate。在线媒体能产生的数字营销功能越多,就更有可能使用在线媒体。平均对受访者的感知计算为4.08,表明在线媒体功能已被视为对营销功能有益。被认为是最有益的功能是定期更新内容(5.00中的4.60),搜索引擎的在线媒体注册(5.00中的4.51),并创建独特的内容(5.00中的4.40)。因素分析表明,每个功能对数字营销功能都有不同的好处。它最被认为是最有帮助的功能是在搜索引擎(for attract)的在线媒体注册、构建虚拟社区(用于engage)、使用cookie识别IP地址(用于学习)、个人交流(用于relate)。功能被认为是维持交互式应用和定期更新内容最有益的。
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引用次数: 1
KARAKTERISTIK WISATAWAN BACKPACKER DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PARIWISATA KUTA, BALI 背包客的特性及其对巴厘岛库塔旅游的影响
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2016.V02.I02.P11
Ni Nyoman Menuh
The study investigates the characteristics of backpacker tourists in terms of socio demographic, socio-geographical, and sociopsychographic in Kuta, Bali. It also discusses the impacts of backpacker tourists to tourism development in terms of socioeconomic, socio-cultural and environmental aspects in the tourist destination of Kuta Bali. Combining the quantitative and qualitative approaches, this study used 272 respondents who represented the characteristics of foreign backpacker tourists, and respondents from the circle of businessmen, property  managers, local communities and community leaders to determine the impacts of the presence of backpacker tourists to tourism industry in Kuta. The research findings shows that the characteristics of backpacker tourists are mostly young Europeans with professional jobs and have a high  income. Backpacker tourists’ arrivals not only bring the positive social, economic and cultural impacts but also negative environmental impacts. Some local people felt annoyance of the presence of backpacker tourists.
本研究从社会人口、社会地理、社会心理三个方面调查了巴厘岛库塔地区背包客旅游者的特征。本文还从库塔巴厘岛旅游目的地的社会经济、社会文化和环境等方面讨论了背包客游客对旅游业发展的影响。本研究采用定量与定性相结合的方法,选取了代表外国背包客特征的272名受访者,以及商人、物业经理、当地社区和社区领导等各界人士,以确定背包客的存在对库塔旅游业的影响。研究结果表明,背包客旅游者的特点主要是职业专业、收入较高的欧洲年轻人。背包客的到来不仅带来了积极的社会、经济和文化影响,也带来了负面的环境影响。一些当地人对背包客的出现感到厌烦。
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引用次数: 5
PENGGUNAAN SITUS WEB HOTEL DAN “ONLINE TRAVEL AGENCY” SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI DAN PENJUALAN BAGI HOTEL MELATI DI UBUD 使用酒店网站和“在线旅游机构”作为乌布酒店茉莉花的促销和销售媒体
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2016.V03.I01.P05
Pande Putu Indrayana Tirtayasa, Syamsul Alam Paturusi
The growth of the number of hotel rooms in Ubud has caused increasing business competition among the so called non-star melati hotel.Non-star melati hotel is a category of hotel which is not qualified to be awarded as a star hotel by Indonesian Ministry of Tourism.In response to the competition, the hotels embrace internet as a sales and promotion media by developing hotel websites.Individual tourism trend ignites the emergence of online travel agency websites (OTA) which used by tourists to compare and choose hotels thus increasing the importance of internet as a channel for selling and promoting hotel products.The purposes of this research are to identify motivation, perception, advantages and disadvantages of hotel website and OTA by non-star melati hotel operator’s perspective.Theories used are motivation, perception, and SWOT theory. Data was analyzed with descriptive qualitative method.Results show that hotel website and OTA have its own advantages and disadvantages. Motivation in using hotel website and OTA are very high.Perception in using hotel website and OTA are very agree. It is advised that hotels need to focus more on using OTA as source of getting guests, but also using hotel website, together as medium for promotion and sales activities.
乌布酒店客房数量的增长导致所谓的非星级美拉蒂酒店之间的商业竞争日益激烈。非星级美拉蒂酒店是印尼旅游部不授予星级酒店资格的一类酒店。为了应对竞争,酒店通过开发酒店网站,将互联网作为销售和推广的媒介。个人旅游的趋势引发了在线旅行社网站(OTA)的出现,游客利用这些网站来比较和选择酒店,从而增加了互联网作为销售和推广酒店产品渠道的重要性。本研究的目的是通过非星级酒店运营商的角度来识别酒店网站和OTA的动机、感知、优缺点。使用的理论有动机、感知和SWOT理论。采用描述性定性方法对资料进行分析。结果表明,酒店网站和OTA各有优缺点。使用酒店网站和OTA的动机非常高。在使用酒店网站和OTA方面的认知非常一致。建议酒店需要更多地利用OTA作为吸引客人的来源,同时也要利用酒店网站作为推广和销售活动的媒介。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI PEMASARAN BALI NYUH GADING VILLA DI KEROBOKAN KABUPATEN BADUNG 新的重新管理策略将随着平衡队长的成长而出现
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2016.V03.I01.P10
M. Dwipayana
The aims of this study is to determine the internal and external factors of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of Bali Nyuh Gading (BNG) Villa, North Kuta, Bali, in order to design its appropriate marketing strategy.Respondents in this study are the general manager, director of sales, and finance manager of the villa, because all of these three are the decision maker in the villa. The technique of data analysis used is SWOT analysis and mapped in SWOT diagram.The study shows that the indicator of internal factors which become the strength of BNG Villa for the coming year (2015) is in the indicator of product offered, price, distribution channel, service, physical environment, management process, human resource, organizational structure, net income, and cash flow.The weaknesses is in the promotion indicators. Indicators of external variable which become an opportunities for BNG villa for next year (2015) are the security situation in Bali, government policies, exchange rates, and technology used by the villa.Threats to be faced are local culture and competition between villas.Alternative strategy which should be done is an aggressive strategy with a growth oriented strategy.
本研究的目的是确定巴厘岛北库塔巴厘岛纽嘉丁(BNG)别墅的优势,劣势,机会和威胁的内部和外部因素,以设计其适当的营销策略。本研究的受访者是别墅的总经理、销售总监和财务经理,因为他们三人都是别墅的决策者。使用的数据分析技术是SWOT分析,并绘制在SWOT图中。研究表明,成为BNG Villa未来一年(2015年)实力的内部因素指标为:提供的产品、价格、分销渠道、服务、物理环境、管理流程、人力资源、组织结构、净收入、现金流。弱点在于晋升指标。明年(2015年)成为BNG别墅机会的外部变量指标是巴厘岛的安全局势,政府政策,汇率和别墅使用的技术。面临的威胁是当地文化和别墅之间的竞争。应该采取的替代战略是一个以增长为导向的积极战略。
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引用次数: 0
FESTIVAL HERITAGE OMED-OMEDAN SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI SESETAN, DENPASAR 丹巴萨,撒旦的文化名节
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2015.V01.I02.P08
I. W. Mahardika
Despite its natural beauties, Bali is also well-known for its traditional cultures which can attract many tourists to come. Along with the development of tourism, traditional cultures are performed as tourist attractions. This article analyses the development of omed omedan thug of war in Banjar Kaja, Sesetan Village, Denpasar, as atourist attraction. This tradition has been praticed for many decades yet since 2009, the community adopted it as “Sesetan Heritage Omed-omedan Festival” (SHOOF) with two aims, that is to support the Denpasar as “city of cultural” and to perform the tradition in a more professional festival thus not only to maintain the pride of young generation of the local community to preserve their tradition, but also as a unique tourist attraction in an urban setting. Survei was coducted to get perception of both local people and visitors who watch the festival. The article concludes that Sesetan Heritage Omed-omedan Festival has a great potential to develop as a cultural icon for Denpasar tourism. However, to make it a more an attractive event for visitors management improvement is required.
除了自然美景,巴厘岛也因其传统文化而闻名,吸引了许多游客。随着旅游业的发展,传统文化成为旅游景点。本文以登巴萨塞塞坦村班贾尔卡贾为旅游景点,对其发展进行了分析。这个传统已经实践了几十年,但自2009年以来,社区将其作为“Sesetan Heritage Omed-omedan Festival”(SHOOF),目的有两个,即支持登巴萨作为“文化之城”,并在更专业的节日中表演传统,从而不仅保持当地社区年轻一代的自豪感,以保护他们的传统,而且作为城市环境中的独特旅游景点。进行调查是为了了解当地人和观看节日的游客的看法。文章的结论是,塞塞丹遗产奥米德-奥米德节具有发展成为登巴萨旅游文化标志的巨大潜力。然而,为了使它成为一个对游客更有吸引力的活动,需要改进管理。
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引用次数: 4
PENGELOLAAN DAYA TARIK WISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA PECATU, KUTA SELATAN, KABUPATEN BADUNG 邦图村、库塔南部的邦图村社区旅游管理
Pub Date : 1970-01-01 DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2015.V02.I01.P08
I Ketut Yudasuara
This study analyzes the tourist attraction management by PecatuVillage, South Kuta, Badung Regency. Through the regulation20/1994 concerning the Management and Retribution of TouristObject to manage the Uluwatu Temple outer area as a touristattraction, Badung Regency Goverment gave license to PecatuVillage to manage those attractions. The purpose of this researchis to find out the form, the obstructions and the efforts of DesaPakraman Pecatu in term of tourism attraction management.Theories utilized in this study included functionalism theory,structuration theory, and the theory of hegemony. The studyshows that tourist attraction outside area of Uluwatu Temple ismanaged directly by Desa Pakraman Pecatu, while other touristattractions managed by the community in the respected areaof the attractions. There are several obstructions that faced bymanagement of tourist attractions, such as limited of humanresources, limited of facilities, and limited of fund, lack ofmanagement regulation, inter-organizational coordination, andproperty ownership. The efforts which have been done to solvethe problem such as, the establishment of tourist attractionmanagement, the restructurization of tourist attraction, thepreparation of the management and retribution regulations, theempowerment of the society, and the improvement of interorganizationalcooperation.
本研究以巴东县南库塔佩卡图村为例,分析其旅游景点管理。巴东县政府通过第20/1994号关于游客管理和报复的条例,将乌鲁瓦图寺外围地区作为旅游景点进行管理,并向佩卡图村颁发了管理这些景点的许可证。本研究的目的是找出DesaPakraman Pecatu在旅游景点管理方面的形式、障碍和努力。本研究运用的理论包括功能主义理论、结构理论和霸权理论。研究表明,乌鲁瓦图寺区域外的旅游景点由Desa Pakraman Pecatu直接管理,而其他旅游景点则由社区在景点的受尊重区域内管理。旅游景区管理存在人力资源有限、设施有限、资金有限、管理规范缺失、组织间协调不力、产权归属等障碍。为解决这一问题所做的努力包括:建立旅游景点管理制度,对旅游景点进行重组,制定管理和惩戒条例,增强社会的权能,加强组织间的合作。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Jurnal Master Pariwisata
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