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Early land plants from the Lower Devonian of central Victoria, Australia, including a new species of Salopella 澳大利亚维多利亚州中部下泥盆纪的早期陆地植物,包括一个新种
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.11
F. Mcsweeney, J. Shimeta, J. Buckeridge
Early land plants with elongate sporangia held in the palaeobotanical archives of Museums Victoria were examined. The fossil plants are from Yea (?upper Silurian) and near Matlock (Lower Devonian) in central Victoria, and are of interest because they contribute to our understanding of the evolution of early land plants in a region in which research has been limited. Both Salopella australis and Salopella caespitosa were originally described over 30 years ago and this reinvestigation has resulted in the emending of the diagnosis of Salopella australis and the erection of a new morphotaxon Salopella laidae sp. nov. based primarily on differing branching architecture and sporangial morphology. Salopella laidae comes from Yea Formation and possesses regular isotomous branching over at least two orders of branching, terminating in elongate sporangia that are wider than their subtending axes, differing from S. australis, which possesses only one dichotomy emanating from at least two erect parallel parent axes with sporangia that are the same width as their subtending axes. A recently collected specimen of Salopella caespitosa was also examined and adds to our understanding of this taxon, which was previously only known from one specimen. Consideration is given to the possible sources of these early land plants based on other early land plants with a similar grade of organisation.
对维多利亚博物馆古植物学档案中保存的具有细长孢子囊的早期陆地植物进行了研究。化石植物来自耶耶?在维多利亚中部的上志留纪)和Matlock(下泥盆纪)附近,它们很有趣,因为它们有助于我们了解早期陆地植物在一个研究有限的地区的进化。南Salopella (Salopella australis)和caespitosa (Salopella caespitosa)都是在30多年前被发现的,这次重新研究主要基于不同的分支结构和孢子囊形态,对南Salopella的诊断进行了修正,并建立了一个新的形态分类单元Salopella laidae sp. 11。来自耶尔组的小蜂属(Salopella laidae)具有至少两阶分支上的规则的等距分支,终止于比其对向轴更宽的细长孢子囊,与南棘属(s.australis)不同,南棘属(s.australis)具有至少两个直立平行的亲本轴,孢子囊宽度与对向轴相同,只有一个二分法。最近收集的一种Salopella caespitosa标本也进行了检查,并增加了我们对这一分类群的了解,以前只从一个标本中知道。根据其他具有类似组织等级的早期陆地植物,考虑这些早期陆地植物的可能来源。
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引用次数: 1
The unusual genus Ramiheithrus (Trichoptera: Philorheithridae) 不寻常的刺蝇属(毛翅目:刺蝇科)
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-21 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.08
Rosalind M St Clair
The descriptions of males of the two described species of Ramiheithrus (R. virgatus Neboiss and R. kocinus Neboiss) are expanded using additional material. The female, pupa and larva of Ramiheithrus virgatus are described for the first time for the genus. Preliminary genetic barcoding analysis suggests the presence of additional undescribed species that are only known as larvae. The unusual larval habitat is described and issues relating to this are discussed.
本文对所描述的两种Ramiheithrus (R. virgatus Neboiss和R. kocinus Neboiss)的雄性进行了扩充。本文首次报道了该属昆虫的雌虫、蛹和幼虫。初步的基因条形码分析表明,存在其他未被描述的物种,仅知为幼虫。描述了不同寻常的幼虫栖息地,并讨论了与此相关的问题。
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引用次数: 1
Initiation and early development of the postcanine deciduous dentition in the dasyurid marsupial Dasyurus viverrinus 有袋目有袋目有袋目有袋目有袋目有袋目无齿后乳牙的形成和早期发育
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.03
W. Luckett, N. Luckett, Tony Harper
There has been disagreement for more than 100 years concerning the presence or absence of deciduous and successional third premolars in the dentition of the Australian dasyurid marsupial Dasyurus viverrinus as well as in other species of the genus Dasyurus. Most authors during the 19th and 20th centuries have considered the missing premolar in Dasyurus to be the third premolar family in both jaws, in part because of the reduction in size of the third deciduous premolar in many other genera of dasyurids. While other authors, found “the deciduous premolar to be constantly present in the young mammary foetus as a small and precociously calcified vestigial tooth”. However, the fate of this deciduous tooth, and its possible successor in later developmental stages, was never described; and the vestigial dp3 and its possible successor were assumed to undergo absorption during foetal life. With access to later developmental stages of Dasyurus viverrinus, via the extensive collections of Professor J.P. Hill, we present new evidence for the later development of dP3 and P3 in both jaws, the probable eruption of the successional P3 in both jaws and evidence that dP2 is the missing tooth in both jaws of this dasyurid species.
关于澳大利亚有袋类动物Dasyurus viverrinus以及其他Dasyurus属物种的乳牙和连续第三前磨牙的存在与否,100多年来一直存在分歧。19世纪和20世纪的大多数作者都认为,在Dasyurus中缺失的前臼齿是双颌的第三个前臼齿科,部分原因是在许多其他dasyurids属中,第三个乳牙的尺寸减小了。而另一些作者则发现,“乳牙前臼齿在年轻的乳房胎儿中一直是一颗小而过早钙化的退化牙齿”。然而,这颗乳牙的命运,以及它在发育后期可能的继承者,从未被描述过;退化的dp3及其可能的继承者被认为在胎儿时期就被吸收了。通过J.P. Hill教授的大量收藏,我们获得了Dasyurus viverrinus发育后期的证据,我们提出了dP3和P3在双颌发育后期的新证据,P3可能在双颌相继爆发,dP2是该Dasyurus物种双颌缺失的牙齿的证据。
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引用次数: 1
A review of the Australasian genus Pseudophycis (Gadiformes: Moridae), redescribing its four species and resurrecting the name Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872, for the Australian Red Cod 澳洲红鳕鱼属的回顾,重新描述了它的四个种,并重新命名为Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.04
M. Gomon, C. Struthers, J. Kemp
Gomon, M.F., Struthers, C.D. and Kemp, J. 2021. A review of the Australasian genus Pseudophycis (Gadiformes: Moridae), redescribing its four species and resurrecting the name Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872, for the Australian Red Cod. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 80: 103–143. The commercially fished Red Cod Pseudophycis bachus Forster in Bloch and Schneider, 1801, is shown on the basis of both morphological and genetic evidence to be confined to New Zealand waters. The separation of the closely related but distinct Australian cognate brings the number of species in the Australasian genus Pseudophycis to four. The name Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872, which was long thought to be a junior synonym of Pseudophycis barbata Günther, 1862, is demonstrated to have been originally proposed for the Australian endemic. Pseudophycis palmata (new combination) differs from P. bachus in having a prominent black blotch or spot basally on the pectoral fin that does not extend dorsally onto the body, in contrast to distinctly extending onto body, the second dorsal fin with 47–56 rather than 40–45 rays, the anal fin with 50–57 rather than 42–48 rays and the vertebral column with 47–50 rather than 44–46 total vertebrae. Diagnoses, colour descriptions, images and distributions for all four species and a key to members of the genus are provided.
Gomon, m.f., Struthers, C.D.和Kemp, J. 2021。澳洲红鳕鱼属的回顾,重新描述了它的四个种,并重新命名为Physiculus palmatus Klunzinger, 1872。维多利亚博物馆回忆录80:103-143。1801年在布洛赫和施耐德商业捕捞的红鳕鱼Pseudophycis bachus Forster,根据形态学和遗传学证据显示,它仅限于新西兰水域。密切相关但不同的澳大利亚同源物种的分离使澳大利亚假蕨属的物种数量增加到四种。物理学palmatus Klunzinger, 1872年,长期以来被认为是pseudoophycis barbata g (nther, 1862年)的初级同义词,被证明最初是为澳大利亚特有植物提出的。伪掌鱼(新组合)与P. bachus的不同之处在于胸鳍基部有一个突出的黑色斑点或斑点,但不向背部延伸到身体上,而不是明显地延伸到身体上,第二背鳍有47-56条而不是40-45条,肛门鳍有50-57条而不是42-48条,脊柱有47-50条而不是44-46条。提供了所有四个物种的诊断,颜色描述,图像和分布以及属成员的关键。
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引用次数: 1
Indo-West Pacific and Australian species of Eucalliacidae with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea:Axiidea) 印度-西太平洋及澳大利亚桉壳科种及四新种记述(甲壳纲:轴总纲)
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/J.MMV.2021.80.01
G. Poore
Poore, G.C.B. (2021). Indo-West Pacific and Australian species of Eucalliacidae with descriptions of four new species (Crustacea: Axiidea). Memoirs of Museum Victoria 80: 1–41. Surveys of coral reefs and sandy shallow environments in the Indo-West Pacific and Australia have discovered 14 species of Eucalliacidae, of which four are new. All species are diagnosed, and Andamancalliax arafura sp. nov., Eucalliaxiopsis dworschaki sp. nov., Eucalliaxiopsis paradoxa sp. nov. and Eucalliaxiopsis patio sp. nov. are described as new. The collection is an opportunity to re-diagnose other species and provide colour photographs of some. Calliaxina xishaensis Liu and Liang, 2016, is synonymised with Calliaxina novaebritanniae (Borradaile, 1900).
G.C.B.普尔(2021)。标题印度-西太平洋和澳大利亚桉壳科种及四新种记述(甲壳纲:轴总科)。维多利亚博物馆回忆录80:1-41。对印度洋-西太平洋和澳大利亚的珊瑚礁和沙质浅层环境的调查发现了14种Eucalliacidae,其中4种是新发现的。所有种均被诊断为新种,其中安达曼alliax arafura sp. nov、多叶桉桉(Eucalliaxiopsis dworschaki sp. nov)、奇异桉桉(Eucalliaxiopsis paradoxa sp. nov)和天台桉桉(Eucalliaxiopsis patio sp. nov)为新种。收集是一个重新诊断其他物种和提供一些彩色照片的机会。Calliaxina xishaensis Liu and Liang, 2016,与Calliaxina novaebritanniae同义(Borradaile, 1900)。
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引用次数: 0
Review of the Australian endemic odontocerid genus Barynema and status of Australian Marilia (Trichoptera) 澳大利亚特有齿齿兽属Barynema的研究进展及毛翅目麻蝇的现状
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.05
A. Wells, R. S. Clair
In this review of Australian Odontoceridae, we revise details of the two established species in the endemic genus Barynema Banks – B. costatum Banks and B. australicum Mosely – and describe six new congeners: B. paradoxum sp. nov., B. lorien sp. nov., B. lobatum sp. nov., B. dilatum sp. nov., B. dolabratum sp. nov. and B. goomburra sp. nov. For the only other odontocerid genus recorded for Australia, Marilia Müller, we discuss the present status of the three described species – M. bola Mosely, M. aenigmata Neboiss and M. fusca Kimmins – and outline our efforts and those of others to resolve problems of species delimitation based on morphology. We select a new replacement name for Marilia fusca and provide brief notes on the larvae of both genera.
在这篇综述中,我们对澳大利亚齿齿鲨科特有属Barynema Banks中两个已建立的种(B. costatum Banks和B. australicum Mosely)的细节进行了修订,并描述了6个新的同系物:对于在澳大利亚记录的另外一个齿齿动物属Marilia m,我们讨论了三个已描述的物种——M. bola Mosely, M. aenigmata Neboiss和M. fusca Kimmins的现状,并概述了我们和其他人在解决基于形态学的物种划分问题方面的努力。我们选择了一个新的替代名称,并提供了两属幼虫的简要说明。
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引用次数: 1
A review of the New Guinea species of Chimarra Stephens (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) 金翅虫属新几内亚种记述(毛翅目:蝗科)
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/J.MMV.2020.79.01
D. Cartwright
Descriptions are provided for males of 58 philopotamid species in the Trichoptera (caddisfly) genus Chimarra Stephens. Among these are 49 new species from New Guinea (Papua New Guinea and the Indonesian province of Papua/ West Papua, including nearby islands): 41 new species from Papua New Guinea, seven from West Papua and one found in both (C. bifida sp. nov.). The new species are: Chimarra absida sp. nov., C. aliceae sp. nov., C. antap sp. nov., C. bicornis sp. nov., C. bicuspidus sp. nov., C. bifida sp. nov., C. bintang sp. nov., C. cavata sp. nov., C. clava sp. nov., C. cristata sp. nov., C. damma sp. nov., C. denticulata sp. nov., C. ediana sp. nov., C. erecta sp. nov., C. espelandae sp. nov., C. harpes sp. nov., C. huonana sp. nov., C. ismayi sp. nov., C. jari sp. nov., C. johansoni sp. nov., C. karamui sp. nov., C. kebarana sp. nov., C. kewabi sp. nov., C. kuka sp. nov., C. laensis sp. nov., C. lalokiana sp. nov., C. lindyae sp. nov., C. maai sp. nov., C. mendiana sp. nov., C. milneana sp. nov., C. missim sp. nov., C. morobensis sp. nov., C. newguineana sp. nov., C. olahi sp. nov., C. pertica sp. nov., C. pindua sp. nov., C. projectura sp. nov., C. sappela sp. nov., C. sepikana sp. nov., C. simbuensis sp. nov., C. stella sp. nov., C. supia sp. nov., C. toliana sp. nov., C. trigona sp. nov., C. ukarumpana sp. nov., C. unidentata sp. nov., C. verticas sp. nov., C. wara sp. nov. and C. wauana sp. nov. Only one described species(C. cyclopica Kimmins, 1962) is shared by the two adjoining countries. Speciesseparation is based almost entirely on male genitalic characteristics. TheC. papuana species group (after Mey, 2006; Oláh, 2014) is reaffirmed; its key features being inferior appendages with the sub-terminal or terminal process elongate and an elongate ventral process on segment IX. All 58 species treated here are endemic to New Guinea, except for C. biramosa, which was originally recorded from the nearby Solomon Islands (Kimmins, 1957).
描述了毛翅目(caddisfly)Chimarra Stephens属58种喜乐虫的雄性。其中有49个新种来自新几内亚(巴布亚新几内亚和印度尼西亚巴布亚省/西巴布亚省,包括附近的岛屿):41个新种来自巴布亚新几内亚,7个来自西巴布亚,1个在两者中都发现(C.bifida sp.nov.)。,宾堂C.新、卡瓦塔C.新、克拉瓦C.新、克里斯托C.新、达玛C.新、齿形C.新、迪亚纳C.新、直立C.新、埃斯佩兰达C.新、哈普斯C.新、火神C.新、依斯马伊C.新、贾里C.新、乔汉索尼C.新、卡拉穆伊C.新,凯巴拉那C.新、凯瓦比C.新、库卡C.新、拉昂西斯C.新。,C.lalokiana sp.nov.,C.lindyae sp.nov..,C.maai sp.nov.C.mendiana sp.nov.%,C.milneana sp.niv.,C.misim sp.nov.morobensis sp.nov.newguineana sp.nov.C.orahi sp.nov.Mercpertica sp.nov.Pinddua sp.nev.,C.projectura sp.nov.C.sippela sp.nov.sepikana sp.nev.%,C.simbuensis sp.nov.stella sp.nov.,C.supia sp.nov.toliana sp.nov。,C.trixana sp.nov.、C.ukarumpana sp.nov..、C.unidentata sp.nov.C.verticalas sp.nov.%、C.wara sp.nov.和C.wauana sp.nov。只有一个描述的物种(C.cyclopica Kimmins,1962)为两个相邻国家共有。物种分离几乎完全基于男性生殖器特征。C。巴布亚物种群(根据Mey,2006;Oláh,2014)得到重申;其主要特征是下附肢,其亚末端或末端突起细长,在第IX节上有一个细长的腹面突起。在这里处理的所有58个物种都是新几内亚的特有物种,除了最初记录于附近所罗门群岛的C.biramosa(Kimmins,1957)。
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引用次数: 2
Bathyal and abyssal hydroids (Hydrozoa, Leptothecata) from southeastern Australia 产于澳大利亚东南部的深海和深海水螅类(水螅纲,细鳞纲)
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-20 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2019.78.04
J. Watson, M. Victoria
Watson, J.E. 2019. Bathyal and abyssal hydroids (Hydrozoa, Leptothecata) from southeastern Australia. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 78: 65–72. A biological survey of the zone extending from Tasmania (40 S) to southern Queensland (25 S) and into the Coral Sea (23 S) was carried out along the south-eastern continental margin of Australia in 2017. Hydroids collected included three known species (Acryptolaria angulata, Cryptolarella abyssicola and Zygophylax concinna), three new species (Amphisbetia ramifera, Hebella macroplana and Lytocarpia parvispiralis) and two genera (Hebella and Halecium) not identified to species. C. abyssicola was the predominant species in terms of abundance and geographical range.
J.E.沃森2019。产于澳大利亚东南部的深海和深海水螅类(水螅纲,细鳞纲)。维多利亚博物馆回忆录78:65-72。2017年,沿着澳大利亚东南大陆边缘对从塔斯马尼亚岛(南纬40度)到昆士兰南部(南纬25度)以及珊瑚海(南纬23度)延伸的区域进行了生物调查。收集到的水螅类包括3个已知种(Acryptolaria angulata, Cryptolarella abyssicola和Zygophylax concinna), 3个新种(Amphisbetia ramifera, Hebella macroplana和Lytocarpia parvispiralis)和2个属(Hebella和Halecium)。在丰度和地理分布范围上均为优势种。
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引用次数: 1
A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support 有形态学支持的分子系统发育新分类:甲壳纲:十足纲:轴总科
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2019.78.05
G. Poore, P. Dworschak, R. Robles, F. Mantelatto, D. Felder
Poore, G.C.B., Dworschak, P.C., Robles, R., Mantelatto, F., and Felder, D.L. 2019. A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 78: 73–146. The classification of the families and genera of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) is significantly revised based on the results of a separately published molecular phylogeny with morphological support. Seven families are recognised: Anacalliacidae Manning and Felder, 1991; Callianassidae Dana, 1852; Callianopsidae Manning and Felder, 1991; Callichiridae Manning and Felder, 1991; Ctenochelidae Manning and Felder, 1991; Eucalliacidae Manning and Felder, 1991; and Paracalliacidae Sakai, 2005. The families comprise 53 genera, 17 new: Anacalliacidae—Anacalliax de Saint Laurent, 1973. Callianassidae—Aqaballianassa gen. nov.; Arenallianassa gen. nov.; Biffarius Manning and Felder, 1991; Callianassa Leach, 1814; Caviallianassa gen. nov.; Cheramoides Sakai, 2011; Cheramus Bate, 1888; Coriollianassa gen. nov.; Filhollianassa gen. nov.; Fragillianassa gen. nov.; Gilvossius Manning and Felder, 1992; Jocullianassa gen. nov.; Lipkecallianassa Sakai, 2002; Necallianassa Heard and Manning, 1998; Neotrypaea Manning and Felder, 1991; Notiax Manning and Felder, 1991; Paratrypaea Komai and Tachikawa, 2008; Poti Rodrigues and Manning, 1992; Praedatrypaea gen. nov.; Pugnatrypaea gen. nov.; Rayllianassa Komai and Tachikawa, 2008; Rudisullianassa gen. nov.; Scallasis Bate, 1888; Spinicallianassa gen. nov.; Tastrypaea gen. nov. and Trypaea Dana, 1852. Callianopsidae—Bathycalliax Sakai and Türkay, 1999; Callianopsis de Saint Laurent, 1973; and Vulcanocalliax Dworschak and Cunha, 2007. Callichiridae—Audacallichirus gen. nov.; Balsscallichirus Sakai, 2011; Calliapagurops de Saint Laurent, 1973; Callichirus Stimpson, 1866; Corallianassa Manning, 1987; Glypturoides Sakai, 2011; Glypturus Stimpson, 1866; Grynaminna Poore, 2000; Karumballichirus gen. nov.; Kraussillichirus gen. nov.; Laticallichirus Komai, Yokooka, Henmi and Itani, 2019; Lepidophthalmus Holmes, 1904; Michaelcallianassa Sakai, 2002; Mocallichirus gen. nov.; Mucrollichirus gen. nov.; Neocallichirus Sakai, 1988; and Thailandcallichirus Sakai, 2011. Ctenochelidae—Ctenocheles Kishinouye, 1926; Ctenocheloides Anker, 2010; Dawsonius Manning and Felder, 1991; Kiictenocheloides Sakai, 2013; Gourretia de Saint Laurent, 1973; Laurentgourretia Sakai, 2004; and Paragourretia Sakai, 2004. Eucalliacidae—Andamancalliax Sakai, 2011; Calliax de Saint Laurent, 1973; Calliaxina Ngoc-Ho, 2003; Eucalliax Manning and Felder, 1991; Eucalliaxiopsis Sakai, 2011; Pseudocalliax Sakai, 2011; and Paraglypturus Türkay and Sakai, 1995. G.C.B. Poore, P.C. Dworschak, R. Robles, F. Mantelatto and D.L. Felder 74
Poore, g.c.b., Dworschak, p.c., Robles, R., Mantelatto, F.和Felder, D.L. 2019。有形态学支持的分子系统发育新分类:甲壳纲:十足纲:轴总科。维多利亚博物馆回忆录78:73-146。根据单独发表的具有形态学支持的分子系统发育结果,对甲壳纲及其相关科(甲壳纲:十足纲:轴总科)的科属分类进行了重大修订。已确认的有7个科:Anacalliacidae Manning and Felder, 1991;Callianassidae Dana, 1852;Callianopsidae Manning and Felder, 1991;Callichiridae Manning and Felder, 1991;Ctenochelidae Manning and Felder, 1991;Eucalliacidae Manning and Felder, 1991;酒井副酸,2005。这些科包括53属,17个新属:Anacalliacidae-Anacalliax de Saint Laurent, 1973。卡利亚纳斯科-亚卡利亚纳斯科11月;Arenallianassa gen. 11 .;Biffarius Manning and Felder, 1991;卡利亚纳萨·利奇,1814;11月;Cheramoides Sakai, 2011;Cheramus Bate, 1888;科里奥连纳萨将军11月;Filhollianassa将军11月;Fragillianassa gen. 11;Gilvossius Manning and Felder, 1992;Jocullianassa将军;Lipkecallianassa Sakai, 2002;Necallianassa Heard and Manning, 1998;Neotrypaea Manning and Felder, 1991;Notiax Manning and Felder, 1991;Paratrypaea Komai and Tachikawa, 2008;波蒂·罗德里格斯和曼宁,1992;11月;11月;Rayllianassa Komai and Tachikawa, 2008;Rudisullianassa将军11月;贝特,1888;11月;锥虫和锥虫,1852。金莲花科-酒井和田;1999;圣罗兰Callianopsis de Saint Laurent, 1973;Vulcanocalliax Dworschak and Cunha, 2007。大葱属;大葱属;酒井香菇,2011;Calliapagurops de Saint Laurent, 1973;卡利奇鲁斯·斯廷普森,1866年;Corallianassa Manning, 1987;Glypturoides Sakai, 2011;Glypturus Stimpson, 1866;Grynaminna Poore, 2000;Karumballichirus gen. 11;克氏杆菌;Laticallichirus Komai, Yokooka, Henmi and Itani, 2019;Lepidophthalmus Holmes, 1904;酒井法子,2002;11月;Mucrollichirus gen. 11;酒井新毛虫,1988;泰国酒井,2011年。ctenochelae - ctenocheles Kishinouye, 1926;植物学报,2010;Dawsonius Manning and Felder, 1991;Kiictenocheloides Sakai, 2013;圣罗兰,1973;酒井法子,2004;和Paragourretia Sakai, 2004年。Eucalliacidae-Andamancalliax Sakai, 2011;Calliax de Saint Laurent, 1973;吴玉浩,2003;Eucalliax Manning and Felder, 1991;酒井桉叶,2011;酒井伪姜,2011;和Paraglypturus trkay和Sakai, 1995。G.C.B. Poore, P.C. Dworschak, R. Robles, F. Mantelatto和D.L. Felder 74
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引用次数: 31
Taxonomic revision of dragon lizards in the genus Diporiphora (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Australian monsoonal tropics 澳大利亚季风热带地区龙蜥属(爬行纲:龙蜥科)的分类学修订
Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.24199/J.MMV.2019.78.02
J. Melville, K. Date, P. Horner, P. Doughty
Melville, J., Smith Date, K.L., Horner, P., and Doughty, P. 2019. Taxonomic revision of dragon lizards in the genus Diporiphora (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the Australian monsoonal tropics. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 78: 23–55. The Australian dragon lizard genus Diporiphora currently comprises 21 species based on genetic and morphological evidence, with 11 of these species occurring in the monsoonal tropics of northern Australia. Diporiphora are climbing lizards that are found on either trees, grasses or rocks, with usually only subtle morphological differences to distinguish between species. Since the last taxonomic treatment of this genus in northern Australia over 40 years ago, species delimitation using genetic techniques has clarified the number of lineages and increased collections from recent surveys have significantly broadened the distributions of these taxa. However, no formal taxonomic assessments have been undertaken to redefine species, including the many lineages that represent undescribed species. Currently, there are seven species of Diporiphora with vast distributions across northern Australia and a broad and variable set of morphological characteristics that make species identification challenging, even for experienced field workers. Here, we provide a comprehensive taxonomic treatment of Diporiphora species across northern Australia based on previously published genetic data and morphological examination of voucher specimens. Our analyses demonstrate that these broadly distributed taxa actually comprise multiple, often allopatric, species, with especially high diversity in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. We redescribe nine previously described species and describe five new species of Diporiphora based on historical types, newly collected material and older museum vouchers. In the D. australis species group, we resurrect D. jugularis Macleay from synonomy. In the D. bennettii species group, we synonomise D. arnhemica Storr with D. albilabris Storr, and raise to full species the latter and D. sobria Storr. In addition, we describe as new a wide-ranging saxicoline species previously attributed to D. bennettii Gray. In the D. bilineata species group, we resurrect D. margaretae Storr from synonomy with D. magna Storr and describe three new species. Lastly, we describe a species from the northwest Kimberley that is more closely related to an arid zone radiation. The revision of the northern Diporiphora dragons here stabilises the taxonomy, redefines many species distributions and reveals many new species. Further work on Diporiphora includes further surveys to better understand distributions and habitat preferences and continue to refine their evolutionary history and biogeography in northern Australia.
Melville, J., Smith Date, k.l., Horner, P.和Doughty, P. 2019。澳大利亚季风热带地区龙蜥属(爬行纲:龙蜥科)的分类学修订。维多利亚博物馆回忆录78:23-55。根据遗传和形态学证据,澳大利亚龙蜥属Diporiphora目前包括21种,其中11种出现在澳大利亚北部的季风热带地区。Diporiphora是一种爬类蜥蜴,可以在树上、草上或岩石上找到,通常只有细微的形态差异来区分物种。自40多年前在澳大利亚北部对该属进行最后的分类处理以来,利用遗传技术进行的物种划分已经澄清了谱系的数量,最近调查收集的资料也大大扩大了这些分类群的分布范围。然而,没有进行正式的分类评估来重新定义物种,包括许多代表未描述物种的谱系。目前,有7种Diporiphora在澳大利亚北部分布广泛,其广泛而多变的形态特征使物种识别具有挑战性,即使对经验丰富的野外工作者也是如此。在这里,我们根据先前发表的遗传数据和凭证标本的形态学检查,对澳大利亚北部的双孢菊物种进行了全面的分类处理。我们的分析表明,这些广泛分布的分类群实际上由多个物种组成,通常是异域物种,在西澳大利亚金伯利地区具有特别高的多样性。根据历史类型、新收集的资料和旧的博物馆凭证,我们重新描述了9个先前被描述的物种,并描述了5个新物种。在australis种组中,我们从synonomy中复活了d.j jugularis Macleay。在本种群中,我们将D. arnhemica Storr与D. albilabris Storr等同起来,并将后者和D. sobria Storr提升到全种。此外,我们描述了一个新的广泛的萨克碱物种以前归属于D. bennettii Gray。在D. bilineata种群中,我们从与D. magna Storr的同属中复活了D. margaretae Storr,并描述了3个新种。最后,我们描述了来自金伯利西北部的一种与干旱区辐射更密切相关的物种。对北方双裂孔龙的修订稳定了分类,重新定义了许多物种分布,并揭示了许多新物种。进一步的研究工作包括进一步的调查,以更好地了解分布和栖息地偏好,并继续完善它们在澳大利亚北部的进化历史和生物地理。
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引用次数: 7
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Memoirs of Museum Victoria
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