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Current climate change reports最新文献

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Uncertainty and Climate Change Adaptation: a Systematic Review of Research Approaches and People’s Decision-Making 不确定性与气候变化适应:研究方法与人们决策的系统回顾
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-02-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-023-00189-x
M. Moure, J. Jacobsen, C. Smith-Hall
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引用次数: 2
The Promise of Private-Sphere Pro-environmental Behavior as Climate Action 私人领域亲环境行为作为气候行动的承诺
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00188-4
A. Carrico
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引用次数: 0
Assessing Methane Emissions From the Natural Gas Industry: Reviewing the Case of China in a Comparative Framework 天然气工业甲烷排放评估:在比较框架下回顾中国的案例
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00187-5
Xi Yang, Yiying Gao, Mingzhe Zhu, C. Springer
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引用次数: 1
Accelerating Pathways to Net Zero: Governance Strategies from Transition Studies and the Transition Accelerator 加速实现净零排放之路:来自转型研究和转型加速器的治理策略
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00185-7
D. Rosenbloom, J. Meadowcroft
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引用次数: 5
Beyond Climate Isolationism: a Necessary Shift for Climate Justice 超越气候孤立主义:气候正义的必要转变
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00186-6
J. Stephens
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引用次数: 3
The Role of Remaining Carbon Budgets and Net-Zero CO2 Targets in Climate Mitigation Policy 剩余碳预算和净零二氧化碳目标在气候缓解政策中的作用
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00184-8
M. Dickau, H. Matthews, K. Tokarska
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引用次数: 3
The Potential of Peatlands as Nature-Based Climate Solutions 泥炭地作为基于自然的气候解决方案的潜力
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00183-9
M. Strack, S. Davidson, T. Hirano, Christian Dunn
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引用次数: 14
Precipitation Extremes and Water Vapor 降水极值与水蒸气
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-02-05 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-021-00177-z
J. Neelin, C. Martinez‐Villalobos, S. Stechmann, F. Ahmed, Gang Chen, J. Norris, Yi‐Hung Kuo, G. Lenderink
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引用次数: 11
Climate Sensitivity and Ecoclimate Sensitivity: Theory, Usage, and Past Implications for the Future Biospheric Responses 气候敏感性和生态气候敏感性:理论、用途和过去对未来生物圈响应的影响
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00179-5
John W. Williams, B. Huntley, A. Seddon
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引用次数: 3
Can Science-Based Targets Make the Private Sector Paris-Aligned? A Review of the Emerging Evidence. 以科学为基础的目标能使私营部门与《巴黎协定》保持一致吗?新证据综述。
IF 9.5 1区 地球科学 Q1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-27 DOI: 10.1007/s40641-022-00182-w
Anders Bjørn, Joachim Peter Tilsted, Amr Addas, Shannon M Lloyd

Purpose of review: Companies increasingly set science-based targets (SBTs) for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. We review literature on SBTs to understand their potential for aligning corporate emissions with the temperature goal of the Paris Agreement.

Recent findings: SBT adoption by larger, more visible companies in high-income countries has accelerated. These companies tend to have a good prior reputation for managing climate impacts and most appear on track for meeting their scope 1 and 2 SBTs. More research is needed to distinguish between substantive and symbolic target-setting and understand how companies plan to achieve established SBTs. There is no consensus on whether current target-setting methods appropriately allocate emissions to individual companies or how much freedom companies should have in setting SBTs. Current emission accounting practices, target-setting methods, SBT governance, and insufficient transparency may allow companies to report some emission reductions that are not real and may result in insufficient collective emission reductions. Lower rates of SBT diffusion in low- and middle-income countries, in certain emission-intensive sectors, and by small- and medium-sized enterprises pose potential barriers for mainstreaming SBTs. While voluntary SBTs cannot substitute for more ambitious climate policy, it is unclear whether they delay or encourage policy needed for Paris alignment.

Summary: We find evidence that SBT adoption corresponds to increased climate action. However, there is a need for further research from a diversity of approaches to better understand how SBTs may facilitate or hinder a just transition to low-carbon societies.

审查目的:越来越多的公司为减少温室气体排放设定科学目标(sbt)。我们回顾了关于sbt的文献,以了解它们在使企业排放与《巴黎协定》的温度目标保持一致方面的潜力。最近的研究发现:在高收入国家,规模更大、知名度更高的公司采用SBT的速度加快了。这些公司往往在管理气候影响方面拥有良好的声誉,并且大多数公司似乎正在实现其范围1和2的sbt。需要更多的研究来区分实质性和象征性的目标设定,并了解公司如何计划实现既定的企业自主目标。目前的目标设定方法是否恰当地将排放量分配给了个别公司,以及公司在设定sbt方面应该有多大的自由,这些问题没有达成共识。目前的排放核算做法、目标设定方法、SBT治理以及透明度不足可能会使公司报告一些不真实的减排,并可能导致集体减排不足。在低收入和中等收入国家、某些排放密集型部门以及中小型企业中,SBT的传播率较低,这对将SBT纳入主流构成了潜在障碍。虽然自愿的sbt不能取代更雄心勃勃的气候政策,但尚不清楚它们是推迟还是鼓励《巴黎协定》所需的政策。摘要:我们发现有证据表明,采用SBT与增加气候行动相对应。然而,有必要从多种方法进一步研究,以更好地了解SBTs如何促进或阻碍向低碳社会的公正过渡。
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引用次数: 18
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Current climate change reports
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