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High-power free-running single-longitudinal-mode diamond Raman laser enabled by suppressing parasitic stimulated Brillouin scattering 抑制寄生受激布里渊散射的高功率自由运行单纵模金刚石拉曼激光器
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.67
Yuxuan Liu, Chengjie Zhu, Yuxiang Sun, R. Mildren, Zhen-xu Bai, Baitao Zhang, Weibiao Chen, Dijun Chen, Muye Li, Xuezong Yang, Yan Feng
Abstract A continuous-wave (CW) single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) Raman laser at 1240 nm with power of up to 20.6 W was demonstrated in a free-running diamond Raman oscillator without any axial-mode selection elements. The SLM operation was achieved due to the spatial-hole-burning free nature of Raman gain and was maintained at the highest available pump power by suppressing the parasitic stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). A folded-cavity design was employed for reducing the perturbing effect of resonances at the pump frequency. At a pump power of 69 W, the maximum Stokes output reached 20.6 W, corresponding to a 30% optical-to-optical conversion efficiency from 1064 to 1240 nm. The result shows that parasitic SBS is the main physical process disturbing the SLM operation of Raman oscillator at higher power. In addition, for the first time, the spectral linewidth of a CW SLM diamond Raman laser was resolved using the long-delayed self-heterodyne interferometric method, which is 105 kHz at 20 W.
在无轴向模选择元件的自由运行菱形拉曼振荡器中,展示了1240 nm的连续单纵模拉曼激光器,输出功率高达20.6 W。通过抑制寄生受激布里渊散射(SBS),实现了无空间孔燃烧的拉曼增益,并保持了最高可用泵浦功率。为了减小泵浦频率处共振的扰动效应,采用了折叠腔设计。当泵浦功率为69 W时,最大Stokes输出达到20.6 W,对应于从1064到1240 nm的光到光转换效率为30%。结果表明,寄生SBS是干扰高功率拉曼振荡器SLM工作的主要物理过程。此外,还首次采用长延迟自外差干涉法解析了连续波SLM金刚石拉曼激光器的谱线宽度,该谱线宽度为105 kHz,功率为20 W。
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引用次数: 0
Thulium-doped all-PM fiber chirped pulse amplifier delivering 314 W average power 掺铥全pm光纤啁啾脉冲放大器,平均功率314w
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.68
Bo Ren, Can Li, Tao Wang, Kun Guo, Jian Wu, Pu Zhou
Abstract A high-power all polarization-maintaining (PM) chirped pulse amplification (CPA) system operating in the 2.0 μm range is experimentally demonstrated. Large mode area (LMA) thulium-doped fiber (TDF) with a core/cladding diameter of 25/400 μm is employed to construct the main amplifier. Through dedicated coiling and cooling of the LMA-TDF to manage the loss of the higher order mode and thermal effect, a maximum average power of 314 W with a slope efficiency of 52% and polarization extinction ratio of 20 dB is realized. The pulse duration is compressed to 283 fs with a grating pair, corresponding to a calculated peak power of 10.8 MW, considering the compression efficiency of 88% and the estimated Strehl ratio of 89%. Moreover, through characterizing the noise properties of the laser, an integrated relative intensity noise of 0.11% at 100 Hz−1 MHz is obtained at the maximum output power, whereas the laser timing jitter is degraded by the final amplifier from 318 to 410 fs at an integration frequency of 5 kHz to 1 MHz, owing to the self-phase modulation effect-induced spectrum broadening. The root-mean-square of long-term power fluctuation is tested to be 0.6%, verifying the good stability of the laser operation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest average power of an ultrafast laser realized from an all-PM-fiber TDF-CPA system ever reported.
实验证明了一种工作在2.0 μm范围内的大功率全保偏啁啾脉冲放大系统。主放大器采用芯/包层直径为25/400 μm的大模面积掺铥光纤(TDF)。通过对LMA-TDF进行专门的卷取和冷却,控制高阶模式损耗和热效应,实现了最大平均功率314 W,斜率效率52%,偏振消光比20 dB。利用光栅对将脉冲持续时间压缩到283 fs,考虑到压缩效率为88%,估计Strehl比为89%,计算出的峰值功率为10.8 MW。此外,通过对激光器噪声特性的表征,在最大输出功率下,在100 Hz ~ 1 MHz频率下获得了0.11%的集成相对强度噪声,而在5 kHz ~ 1 MHz的积分频率下,由于自相位调制效应引起的频谱展宽,最终放大器将激光时序抖动从318 fs降低到410 fs。经测试,长期功率波动的均方根为0.6%,验证了激光器工作的良好稳定性。据我们所知,这是迄今为止报道的全pm光纤TDF-CPA系统实现的最高平均功率的超快激光器。
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引用次数: 0
High energy and high peak power GHz burst-mode all-fiber laser with uniform envelope and tunable intra-burst pulses 具有均匀包络和可调突发内脉冲的高能量和峰值功率GHz突发模式全光纤激光器
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.62
Shuailin Liu, Bin Zhang, Yuanzhuang Bu, D. Zhao, Xiran Zhu, Linyong Yang, J. Hou
We report a Yb-doped all-fiber laser system generating burst-mode pulses with high energy and high peak power at GHz intra-burst repetition rate. To acquire the uniform burst envelope, a double-pre-compensation structure with an arbitrary waveform laser diode driver and an AOM is utilized for the first time. The synchronous pumping is utilized to the system to reduce the burst repetition rate to 100 Hz and suppress the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) effect. By adjusting gain of every stage, the uniform envelopes with different output energies can be easily obtained. The intra-burst repetition rate can be tuned from 0.5 to 10 GHz actively modulated by an electro-optic modulator. Optimized by timing control of 8 channels of analog signal and amplified by 7 stages of Yb-doped fiber amplifier,
我们报道了一种以GHz脉冲内重复率产生高能量和高峰值功率的掺镱全光纤激光系统。为了获得均匀的脉冲包络线,首次采用了由任意波形激光二极管驱动和AOM组成的双预补偿结构。系统利用同步抽运将脉冲重复频率降低到100hz,抑制了放大自发发射效应。通过调整各级增益,可以得到不同输出能量的均匀包络。通过电光调制器,可以将突发内重复频率从0.5 GHz调节到10 GHz。通过8路模拟信号的时序控制进行优化,通过7级掺镱光纤放大器进行放大;
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引用次数: 0
Zernike-coefficient Extraction via Helical Beam Reconstruction for Optimization (ZEHBRO) in the far field 远场螺旋光束重构优化zernike系数提取(ZEHBRO)
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.63
J. Ohland, D. Posor, U. Eisenbarth, V. Iancu, R. Ungureanu, D. Ursescu, V. Bagnoud
The spatial distribution of beams with Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) in the far field is known to be extremely sensitive to angular aberrations, such as astigmatism, coma, and trefoil. This poses a challenge for conventional beam optimization strategies when a homogeneous ring intensity is required for an application. We developed a novel approach for estimating the Zernike coe ffi cients of low-order angular aberrations in the near field based solely on the analysis of the ring deformations in the far field. A fast, iterative reconstruction of the focal ring recreates the deformations and provides insight into the wavefront deformations in the near field without relying on conventional phase retrieval approaches. The output of our algorithm can be used to optimize the focal ring, as demonstrated experimentally at the 100TW beamline at
具有轨道角动量(OAM)的光束在远场的空间分布对角像差非常敏感,如像散、彗差和三叶形。当应用需要均匀的环强度时,这对传统的光束优化策略提出了挑战。本文提出了一种基于远场环变形分析的近场低阶角像差泽尼克系数估算方法。焦点环的快速迭代重建可以再现变形,并在不依赖于传统相位恢复方法的情况下,深入了解近场波前变形。该算法的输出可用于优化焦环,并在100TW光束线下进行了实验验证
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引用次数: 0
Kilowatt-class high-energy frequency conversion to 95 J at 10 Hz at 515 nm 千瓦级高能频率转换为95j, 10hz, 515nm
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.60
M. Divoký, Jonathan Phillips, J. Pilař, M. Hanuš, Petr Navrátil, Ondřej Denk, Tomáš Paliesek, P. Severová, Danielle Clarke, M. Smrž, T. Butcher, Chris Edwards, J. Collier, T. Mocek
Abstract We report on frequency doubling of high-energy, high repetition rate ns pulses from a cryogenically gas cooled multi-slab ytterbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser system, Bivoj/DiPOLE, using a type-I phase matched lithium triborate crystal. We achieved conversion to 515 nm with energy of 95 J at repetition rate of 10 Hz and conversion efficiency of 79%. High conversion efficiency was achieved due to successful depolarization compensation of the fundamental input beam.
本文报道了利用i型相匹配的三硼酸锂晶体,从低温气冷多板掺镱钇铝石榴石激光系统Bivoj/DiPOLE中获得的高能、高重复率ns脉冲的倍频。我们以95 J的能量在10 Hz的重复频率下实现了515 nm的转换,转换效率为79%。通过对基波输入光束的去极化补偿,实现了高转换效率。
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引用次数: 0
Measurements of Plasma Density Profile Evolutions with Channel-guided Laser 用通道引导激光测量等离子体密度分布演变
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.50
Tong Yang, Zhen Guo, Yang Yan, Minjian Wu, Y. Xia, Q.Y. He, Hao Cheng, Yuze Li, Yanlv Fang, Yanying Zhao, Xu Yan, Chen Lin
,
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引用次数: 0
Spatiotemporally mode-locked soliton fiber laser at 2.8 μm 2.8 μm空间时空锁模孤子光纤激光器
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.58
Ying-Huan Chen, Yicheng Zhou, Zhipeng Qin, G. Xie, P. Yuan, Jingui Ma, L. Qian
Abstract Spatiotemporal mode-locking creates great opportunity for pulse energy scaling and nonlinear optics research in fiber. Until now, spatiotemporal mode-locking has only been realized in normal-dispersion dissipative soliton and similariton fiber lasers. In this paper, we demonstrated the first experimental realization of a spatiotemporally mode-locked soliton laser in mid-infrared fluoride fiber with anomalous dispersion. The mode-locked fluoride fiber oscillator directly generated a record pulse energy of 16.1 nJ and peak power of 74.6 kW at 2.8 μm wavelength. This work extends the spatiotemporal mode-locking to soliton fiber lasers and should have a wide interest for the laser community.
摘要:时空锁模为光纤脉冲能量缩放和非线性光学研究提供了巨大的机遇。到目前为止,时空锁模只在正色散耗散孤子和类似的光纤激光器中实现。本文首次在异常色散的中红外氟化物光纤中实验实现了时空锁模孤子激光器。锁模氟化物光纤振荡器在2.8 μm波长处直接产生了创纪录的脉冲能量16.1 nJ和峰值功率74.6 kW。这项工作将时空锁模扩展到孤子光纤激光器,应该引起激光界的广泛关注。
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引用次数: 1
X-ray diffraction performance of thermally distorted crystals 热变形晶体的x射线衍射性能
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.56
Chuan Yang, T. Liu, Kai Hu, Ye Zhu, Xiaohao Dong, Zhongmin Xu, C. Feng, Weiqing Zhang
Abstract The development of high-brightness X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs), such as hard X-ray self-seeding free electron lasers and XFEL oscillators (XFELOs), brings a severe challenge to the crystal monochromator due to a strong non-uniform thermal load. The distortion caused by spatial temperature gradients can severely affect the optical performance of crystals. Therefore, this paper presents a model to estimate the performance of non-uniform thermally distorted crystals. The model not only takes into account thermal strain, slope error and incident angle deviation, but also considers temperature-dependent factors such as the Debye–Waller factor and electric susceptibility. Our investigation indicates that the Debye–Waller factor reduces the height and bandwidth of rocking curves, and the impact of the electric susceptibility is tiny. The proposed model can describe the distortion of the reflectivity and transmissivity curves of non-uniform thermally loaded crystals and can be applied in the design of crystal monochromators, crystal splitters, crystal compressors and XFELOs.
高亮度x射线自由电子激光器(XFELs)的发展,如硬x射线自播种自由电子激光器和XFEL振荡器(XFELOs),由于其强烈的非均匀热负载,给晶体单色仪带来了严峻的挑战。空间温度梯度引起的畸变会严重影响晶体的光学性能。因此,本文提出了一个模型来估计非均匀热畸变晶体的性能。该模型不仅考虑了热应变、斜率误差和入射角偏差,还考虑了与温度相关的Debye-Waller因子和电敏感性等因素。我们的研究表明,Debye-Waller因子降低了摇摆曲线的高度和带宽,而电磁化率的影响很小。该模型可以描述非均匀热负载晶体的反射率和透射率曲线的畸变,可用于晶体单色仪、晶体分配器、晶体压缩器和XFELOs的设计。
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引用次数: 0
High-energy, alignment-insensitive, injection-seeded Q-switched Ho:yttrium aluminum garnet single-frequency laser 高能,对准不敏感,注入种子q开关Ho:钇铝石榴石单频激光器
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.57
Dong Yan, Yue Yuan, Yunpeng Wang, J. Fan, Jiaze Wu, X. Duan, Sining Li, T. Dai, Y. Ju
Abstract A high-energy, alignment-insensitive, injection-seeded Q-switched Ho:yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) single-frequency laser is developed. Both the slave Q-switched laser and the seed laser are Ho:YAG ring lasers based on a pair of corner cubic reflectors. The seed laser has an available power of 830 mW at 2096.667 nm. At 100 Hz, the Q-switched Ho:YAG laser provides a single-frequency pulsed output using injection-seeded technology. The 7.3 mJ single-frequency pulse energy from the slave laser has a pulse width of 161.2 ns and is scaled to 33.3 mJ after passing through the Ho:YAG single-pass amplifier. According to the measurement results of the heterodyne beating technique, the single-frequency pulse has a half-width of 4.12 MHz.
研制了一种高能、对准不敏感、注入种子调q的钇铝石榴石(YAG)单频激光器。从调q激光器和种子激光器都是基于一对角立方反射器的Ho:YAG环形激光器。种子激光器在2096.667 nm处具有830 mW的可用功率。在100hz时,调q的Ho:YAG激光器使用注入种子技术提供单频脉冲输出。从端激光器产生的7.3 mJ单频脉冲能量,脉冲宽度为161.2 ns,经过Ho:YAG单通放大器后被缩放到33.3 mJ。根据外差跳动技术的测量结果,单频脉冲的半宽为4.12 MHz。
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引用次数: 0
OCTOPOD: single-bunch tomography for angular-spectral characterization of laser-driven protons 用于激光驱动质子角光谱表征的单束层析成像
IF 4.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2023.55
M. Reimold, S. Assenbaum, E. Beyreuther, E. Bodenstein, F. Brack, C. Eisenmann, F. Englbrecht, F. Kroll, F. Lindner, U. Masood, J. Pawelke, U. Schramm, M. Schneider, M. Sobiella, M. Umlandt, M. Vescovi, K. Zeil, T. Ziegler, J. Metzkes-Ng
Abstract Laser–plasma accelerated (LPA) proton bunches are now applied for research fields ranging from ultra-high-dose-rate radiobiology to material science. Yet, the capabilities to characterize the spectrally and angularly broad LPA bunches lag behind the rapidly evolving applications. The OCTOPOD translates the angularly resolved spectral characterization of LPA proton bunches into the spatially resolved detection of the volumetric dose distribution deposited in a liquid scintillator. Up to 24 multi-pinhole arrays record projections of the scintillation light distribution and allow for tomographic reconstruction of the volumetric dose deposition pattern, from which proton spectra may be retrieved. Applying the OCTOPOD at a cyclotron, we show the reliable retrieval of various spatial dose deposition patterns and detector sensitivity over a broad dose range. Moreover, the OCTOPOD was installed at an LPA proton source, providing real-time data on proton acceleration performance and attesting the system optimal performance in the harsh laser–plasma environment.
摘要激光等离子体加速质子束已广泛应用于从超高剂量率放射生物学到材料科学等研究领域。然而,表征光谱和角度宽LPA束的能力落后于快速发展的应用。OCTOPOD将LPA质子束的角度分辨光谱特征转化为液体闪烁体中沉积的体积剂量分布的空间分辨探测。多达24个多针孔阵列记录闪烁光分布的投影,并允许体积剂量沉积模式的层析重建,从中可以检索质子光谱。在回旋加速器上应用OCTOPOD,我们展示了各种空间剂量沉积模式的可靠检索和探测器在宽剂量范围内的灵敏度。此外,OCTOPOD安装在LPA质子源上,提供了质子加速性能的实时数据,并证明了系统在恶劣的激光等离子体环境下的最佳性能。
{"title":"OCTOPOD: single-bunch tomography for angular-spectral characterization of laser-driven protons","authors":"M. Reimold, S. Assenbaum, E. Beyreuther, E. Bodenstein, F. Brack, C. Eisenmann, F. Englbrecht, F. Kroll, F. Lindner, U. Masood, J. Pawelke, U. Schramm, M. Schneider, M. Sobiella, M. Umlandt, M. Vescovi, K. Zeil, T. Ziegler, J. Metzkes-Ng","doi":"10.1017/hpl.2023.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/hpl.2023.55","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Laser–plasma accelerated (LPA) proton bunches are now applied for research fields ranging from ultra-high-dose-rate radiobiology to material science. Yet, the capabilities to characterize the spectrally and angularly broad LPA bunches lag behind the rapidly evolving applications. The OCTOPOD translates the angularly resolved spectral characterization of LPA proton bunches into the spatially resolved detection of the volumetric dose distribution deposited in a liquid scintillator. Up to 24 multi-pinhole arrays record projections of the scintillation light distribution and allow for tomographic reconstruction of the volumetric dose deposition pattern, from which proton spectra may be retrieved. Applying the OCTOPOD at a cyclotron, we show the reliable retrieval of various spatial dose deposition patterns and detector sensitivity over a broad dose range. Moreover, the OCTOPOD was installed at an LPA proton source, providing real-time data on proton acceleration performance and attesting the system optimal performance in the harsh laser–plasma environment.","PeriodicalId":54285,"journal":{"name":"High Power Laser Science and Engineering","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84424856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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High Power Laser Science and Engineering
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