Abstract: A new species of minute cave-dwelling centipedes, Lithobius radjai sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on specimens collected from a cave in Croatia (Balkan Peninsula). A detailed account of the morphology of specimens of both sexes is provided. Furthermore, a brief comparison with other morphologically similar species is presented, and the type locality of the new species is mapped.
{"title":"A new cave-dwelling centipede species from Croatia (Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha: Lithobiidae)","authors":"D. Stojanović, D. Antić, S. Makarov","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0054","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: A new species of minute cave-dwelling centipedes, Lithobius radjai sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on specimens collected from a cave in Croatia (Balkan Peninsula). A detailed account of the morphology of specimens of both sexes is provided. Furthermore, a brief comparison with other morphologically similar species is presented, and the type locality of the new species is mapped.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44013916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Six new species of the genus Ctenoneura are presented: C. complicata sp. nov., C. virgata sp. nov., C. asymmetrica sp. nov., C. emarginata sp. nov., C. orlovi sp. nov. and C. gorochovi sp. nov. Morphology-based descriptions of the new species are given. Some questions concerning morphology and the taxonomic position of the genus Ctenoneura are briefly discussed. Changes in the method of working with small and weakly sclerotized cockroaches are proposed.
{"title":"Notes on the genus Ctenoneura Hanitsch, 1925 with description of six new species (Dictyoptera: Corydiidae)","authors":"L. Anisyutkin","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0056","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Six new species of the genus Ctenoneura are presented: C. complicata sp. nov., C. virgata sp. nov., C. asymmetrica sp. nov., C. emarginata sp. nov., C. orlovi sp. nov. and C. gorochovi sp. nov. Morphology-based descriptions of the new species are given. Some questions concerning morphology and the taxonomic position of the genus Ctenoneura are briefly discussed. Changes in the method of working with small and weakly sclerotized cockroaches are proposed.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47536512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Hydromedusae were photographed and collected during 75 night-time dives in the Gulfstream off Florida. Most of the collected material was used to obtain DNA extracts and subsequently to determine part of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene, a barcode marker preferentially used for hydrozoans. The morphological data and the 16S barcodes permitted us to identify 46 species and 6 additional species nameable only to the genus level. Photos and descriptions are provided for all of them and the taxonomy and species status discussed. Six new species are described: Pandeopsis prolifera n. spec., Zanclea mayeri n. spec., Corymorpha floridana n. spec., Staurodiscus luteus n. spec., Octophialucium irregularis n. spec., Solmaris flavofinis n. spec. The new family Wuvulidae is proposed for the genus Wuvula Bouillon, Seghers & Boero, 1988. The new name Aequorea neocyanea is introduced for Zygodactyla cyanea L. Agassiz, 1862 to avoid a secondary homonymy with Aequorea cyanea de Blainville, 1834. Zygodactyla cyanea was considered to be a synonym of Aequorea forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 for most of the 20th century, but we present arguments that it should be kept distinct from the latter and it must be transferred to the genus Aequorea. The genus Otoporpa Xu & Zhang, 1978 is regarded here as congeneric with Pegantha Haeckel, 1879 and its type species Otoporpa polystriata Xu & Zhang, 1978 is therefore changed to Pegantha polystriata (Xu & Zhang, 1978) new comb. Dipleurosoma brooksii Mayer, 1910 is recognized as a new synonym of Staurodiscus kellneri (Mayer, 1910); Staurodiscus heterosceles Haeckel, 1879 as a new synonym of Staurodiscus tetrastaurus Haeckel, 1879; Orchistoma agariciforme Keller, 1884 and Tetracannota collapsum Mayer, 1900 both as new synonyms of Orchistoma pileus (Lesson, 1843). The following Indo-Pacific species are newly recorded for the Atlantic Ocean: Pandeopsis ikarii (Uchida, 1927), Aequorea taiwanensis Zheng et al., 2009; Zygocanna apapillatus Xu, Huang & Guo, 2014; Gastroblasta timida Keller, 1883; Cunina becki Bouillon, 1985; and Pegantha polystriata (Xu & Zhang, 1978). The 16S sequences also permitted us to discover several new links with polyp stages, this for Cirrhitiara superba (Mayer, 1900), Euphysilla pyramidata Kramp, 1955, Zancleopsis dichotoma, and Melicertissa mayeri Kramp, 1959. Detailed, high resolution photos of living medusae were found to be very useful for taxonomic purposes and are mostly preferable to preserved, damaged specimens obtained with plankton nets. Photos of living animals also permit us to better document material used to determine 16S barcodes and make the latter useable for taxonomic revisions.
{"title":"Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream","authors":"P. Schuchert, Richard Collins","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0049","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Hydromedusae were photographed and collected during 75 night-time dives in the Gulfstream off Florida. Most of the collected material was used to obtain DNA extracts and subsequently to determine part of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene, a barcode marker preferentially used for hydrozoans. The morphological data and the 16S barcodes permitted us to identify 46 species and 6 additional species nameable only to the genus level. Photos and descriptions are provided for all of them and the taxonomy and species status discussed. Six new species are described: Pandeopsis prolifera n. spec., Zanclea mayeri n. spec., Corymorpha floridana n. spec., Staurodiscus luteus n. spec., Octophialucium irregularis n. spec., Solmaris flavofinis n. spec. The new family Wuvulidae is proposed for the genus Wuvula Bouillon, Seghers & Boero, 1988. The new name Aequorea neocyanea is introduced for Zygodactyla cyanea L. Agassiz, 1862 to avoid a secondary homonymy with Aequorea cyanea de Blainville, 1834. Zygodactyla cyanea was considered to be a synonym of Aequorea forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 for most of the 20th century, but we present arguments that it should be kept distinct from the latter and it must be transferred to the genus Aequorea. The genus Otoporpa Xu & Zhang, 1978 is regarded here as congeneric with Pegantha Haeckel, 1879 and its type species Otoporpa polystriata Xu & Zhang, 1978 is therefore changed to Pegantha polystriata (Xu & Zhang, 1978) new comb. Dipleurosoma brooksii Mayer, 1910 is recognized as a new synonym of Staurodiscus kellneri (Mayer, 1910); Staurodiscus heterosceles Haeckel, 1879 as a new synonym of Staurodiscus tetrastaurus Haeckel, 1879; Orchistoma agariciforme Keller, 1884 and Tetracannota collapsum Mayer, 1900 both as new synonyms of Orchistoma pileus (Lesson, 1843). The following Indo-Pacific species are newly recorded for the Atlantic Ocean: Pandeopsis ikarii (Uchida, 1927), Aequorea taiwanensis Zheng et al., 2009; Zygocanna apapillatus Xu, Huang & Guo, 2014; Gastroblasta timida Keller, 1883; Cunina becki Bouillon, 1985; and Pegantha polystriata (Xu & Zhang, 1978). The 16S sequences also permitted us to discover several new links with polyp stages, this for Cirrhitiara superba (Mayer, 1900), Euphysilla pyramidata Kramp, 1955, Zancleopsis dichotoma, and Melicertissa mayeri Kramp, 1959. Detailed, high resolution photos of living medusae were found to be very useful for taxonomic purposes and are mostly preferable to preserved, damaged specimens obtained with plankton nets. Photos of living animals also permit us to better document material used to determine 16S barcodes and make the latter useable for taxonomic revisions.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47727396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: The Brazilian fauna of Diptychophora Zeller, 1866 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae sensu lato, Crambinae) is reviewed. Consisting of three species based on the literature (D. diasticta Gaskin, 1986, D. kuhlweinii Zeller, 1866 and D. subazanalis Błeszyński, 1967), this fauna is augmented with three new species (Diptychophora galvani sp. n. from Mato Grosso and Minas Gerais, D. planaltina sp. n. from the Federal District, and D. ardalia sp. n. from Bahia), that are described and illustrated. The female of D. diasticta is also described and illustrated for the first time. A partial CO1 barcode sequence is provided for D. diasticta.
{"title":"A taxonomic review of the genus Diptychophora Zeller (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae sensu lato, Crambinae) in Brazil, with descriptions of three new species","authors":"B. Landry, V. Becker","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0036","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The Brazilian fauna of Diptychophora Zeller, 1866 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae sensu lato, Crambinae) is reviewed. Consisting of three species based on the literature (D. diasticta Gaskin, 1986, D. kuhlweinii Zeller, 1866 and D. subazanalis Błeszyński, 1967), this fauna is augmented with three new species (Diptychophora galvani sp. n. from Mato Grosso and Minas Gerais, D. planaltina sp. n. from the Federal District, and D. ardalia sp. n. from Bahia), that are described and illustrated. The female of D. diasticta is also described and illustrated for the first time. A partial CO1 barcode sequence is provided for D. diasticta.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43169621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lydia Abdi-Hamecha, G. Barech, M. Khaldi, Djamila Ali-Ahmed Sadoudi, S. Salem, Imane Zazgad, H. Cagniant
Résumé: Nous avons échantillonné des fourmis dans la forêt de Yakouren en combinant trois méthodes: pots barber, chasse à vue et appâts alimentaires. Vingt-sept (27) taxons ont été répertoriés appartenant aux sous-familles suivantes: Myrmicinae, Formicinae et Dolichoderinae. Camponotus alii, Pheidole pallidula et Crematogaster auberti levithorax sont les espèces les plus abondantes. Le calcul de différents estimateurs de richesse (Chao 1, Jackknife 1 et ICE) montrent qu'il y a toujours une possibilité de rencontrer de nouvelles espèces en augmentant l'effort d'échantillonnage. La composition des peuplements de fourmis dans le massif de Yakouren révèle une faible dégradation du milieu par rapport à des relevés réalisés dans les années 1960. Le milieu souffre des actions anthropiques, dont des incendies, que subit la région depuis plusieurs décennies. Les statuts taxonomiques de Camponotus lateralis purius et d'Aphaenogaster sardoa ujhelyii sont discutés.
{"title":"Diversité des fourmis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) dans la forêt de Yakouren (Algérie) : Estimation de la richesse, biogéographie et taxonomie","authors":"Lydia Abdi-Hamecha, G. Barech, M. Khaldi, Djamila Ali-Ahmed Sadoudi, S. Salem, Imane Zazgad, H. Cagniant","doi":"10.35929/rsz.0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/rsz.0035","url":null,"abstract":"Résumé: Nous avons échantillonné des fourmis dans la forêt de Yakouren en combinant trois méthodes: pots barber, chasse à vue et appâts alimentaires. Vingt-sept (27) taxons ont été répertoriés appartenant aux sous-familles suivantes: Myrmicinae, Formicinae et Dolichoderinae. Camponotus alii, Pheidole pallidula et Crematogaster auberti levithorax sont les espèces les plus abondantes. Le calcul de différents estimateurs de richesse (Chao 1, Jackknife 1 et ICE) montrent qu'il y a toujours une possibilité de rencontrer de nouvelles espèces en augmentant l'effort d'échantillonnage. La composition des peuplements de fourmis dans le massif de Yakouren révèle une faible dégradation du milieu par rapport à des relevés réalisés dans les années 1960. Le milieu souffre des actions anthropiques, dont des incendies, que subit la région depuis plusieurs décennies. Les statuts taxonomiques de Camponotus lateralis purius et d'Aphaenogaster sardoa ujhelyii sont discutés.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41266570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uttam Saikia, Rohit Chakravarty, V. D. Hegde, A. B. Meetei, S. Kruskop, G. Csorba, M. Ruedi
Abstract: On the basis of two recently collected specimens from Meghalaya state in north-eastern India, we report the occurrence of the monotypic vespertilionid genus Eudiscopus in the Indian Subcontinent. This taxon has so far been known only from a few localities in Southeast Asia. Our records also constitute a westward range extension of E. denticulus by about 1000 km into eastern South Asia. We provide comparative mensural data of several museum specimens of E. denticulus from Southeast Asia. Additionally, the echolocation call and wing characteristics of this species from Meghalaya are also described. The higher call frequency and lower wing loading and aspect ratio of the Indian E. denticulus indicate adaptation to cluttered environment, corroborating its guild assignment as edge space aerial forager. Molecular comparisons of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequence with samples from Vietnam revealed no genetic variation, despite large geographic distances separating the samples. Phylogenetic reconstructions confirm that Eudiscopus is a basal Myotinae, but its position relative to Submyotodon and Myotis is still uncertain.
{"title":"First record of Disk-footed bat Eudiscopus denticulus (Osgood, 1932) (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from India with notes on its ecology and genetics","authors":"Uttam Saikia, Rohit Chakravarty, V. D. Hegde, A. B. Meetei, S. Kruskop, G. Csorba, M. Ruedi","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0044","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: On the basis of two recently collected specimens from Meghalaya state in north-eastern India, we report the occurrence of the monotypic vespertilionid genus Eudiscopus in the Indian Subcontinent. This taxon has so far been known only from a few localities in Southeast Asia. Our records also constitute a westward range extension of E. denticulus by about 1000 km into eastern South Asia. We provide comparative mensural data of several museum specimens of E. denticulus from Southeast Asia. Additionally, the echolocation call and wing characteristics of this species from Meghalaya are also described. The higher call frequency and lower wing loading and aspect ratio of the Indian E. denticulus indicate adaptation to cluttered environment, corroborating its guild assignment as edge space aerial forager. Molecular comparisons of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequence with samples from Vietnam revealed no genetic variation, despite large geographic distances separating the samples. Phylogenetic reconstructions confirm that Eudiscopus is a basal Myotinae, but its position relative to Submyotodon and Myotis is still uncertain.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42478737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Loris Galli, Matteo Zinni, Julia Shrubovych, Elisa Colasanto
Abstract: Acerentomon italicum Nosek, 1969 is the most abundant Protura species in Italy. Two groups of populations characterized by the different position of a pore on tergite VII were analyzed. Specimens from Austria and from the Italian provinces of Brescia and Bolzano (Lombardy and Alto Adige, respectively) possess a postero-sub-medial pore (psm); in specimens from Trento (Trentino), Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Liguria the pore is in an antero-sub-lateral (asl) position. An integrative approach was applied to assess other characters distinguishing these populations. The lengths of body, head, foretarsus, claw of anterior leg, foretarsal sensilla a and b were measured; in addition some ratios were calculated: TR (length of foretarsus/length of its claw), BS (distance of sensillum t1 from base of foretarsus/distance of t1 from foretarsus tip), length of a/foretarsus length, length of b/foretarsus length and length of a/length of b. A geometric morphometric analysis was performed on the position of setae on tergite VII, selecting as landmarks the bases of setae A1, A2, A3, P1, P1a, P2, P2a and P3. Nucleotide sequences COI-5P and 28S-D2-D3 of both groups were compared. Significant differences in the foretarsus and anterior claw length, in the arrangement of setae on tergite VII and in the barcode sequences COI-5P between the “psm and asl populations” are shown to exist. Based on the results obtained, the two groups are different, but there is not enough support to differentiate them at the species level.
{"title":"Is Acerentomon italicum Nosek, 1969 (Protura: Acerentomidae) a species complex?","authors":"Loris Galli, Matteo Zinni, Julia Shrubovych, Elisa Colasanto","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Acerentomon italicum Nosek, 1969 is the most abundant Protura species in Italy. Two groups of populations characterized by the different position of a pore on tergite VII were analyzed. Specimens from Austria and from the Italian provinces of Brescia and Bolzano (Lombardy and Alto Adige, respectively) possess a postero-sub-medial pore (psm); in specimens from Trento (Trentino), Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Liguria the pore is in an antero-sub-lateral (asl) position. An integrative approach was applied to assess other characters distinguishing these populations. The lengths of body, head, foretarsus, claw of anterior leg, foretarsal sensilla a and b were measured; in addition some ratios were calculated: TR (length of foretarsus/length of its claw), BS (distance of sensillum t1 from base of foretarsus/distance of t1 from foretarsus tip), length of a/foretarsus length, length of b/foretarsus length and length of a/length of b. A geometric morphometric analysis was performed on the position of setae on tergite VII, selecting as landmarks the bases of setae A1, A2, A3, P1, P1a, P2, P2a and P3. Nucleotide sequences COI-5P and 28S-D2-D3 of both groups were compared. Significant differences in the foretarsus and anterior claw length, in the arrangement of setae on tergite VII and in the barcode sequences COI-5P between the “psm and asl populations” are shown to exist. Based on the results obtained, the two groups are different, but there is not enough support to differentiate them at the species level.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48502722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: A new genus, Himalafurca gen. nov., with two new species, Himalafurca martensi sp. nov., the type species, and H. schawalleri sp. nov., are described from the Nepal Himalayas. The genus resembles Ketambea Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 and some other genera of unclear subfamily affiliation, but strongly differs by a few important structural features in the palp. All records of Collinsia japonica (Oi, 1964) from Nepal actually refer to Halorates crassipalpis (Caporiacco, 1935) comb. nov., here transferred from Collinsia. New localities for 21 species known from Nepal are given and six additional species are reported for the fauna of Nepal for the first time: Agyneta pakistanica Tanasevitch, 2011, Bathyphantes paracymbialis Tanasevitch, 2014a, Gnathonarium gibberum Oi, 1960, Nematogmus dentimanus Simon, 1886, Tiso aestivus (L. Koch, 1872) and T. indianus Tanasevitch, 2011. All mentioned species, except the last one, are also new to the fauna of the Himalayas. Taking into account the new data, the spider fauna of Nepal is currently known to include at least 107 linyphiid species, 90% of which presently can be considered as Himalayan endemics.
{"title":"New data on linyphiid spiders of Nepal (Arachnida: Araneae), with the description of a new genus and two species","authors":"A. Tanasevitch","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0039","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: A new genus, Himalafurca gen. nov., with two new species, Himalafurca martensi sp. nov., the type species, and H. schawalleri sp. nov., are described from the Nepal Himalayas. The genus resembles Ketambea Millidge & Russell-Smith, 1992 and some other genera of unclear subfamily affiliation, but strongly differs by a few important structural features in the palp. All records of Collinsia japonica (Oi, 1964) from Nepal actually refer to Halorates crassipalpis (Caporiacco, 1935) comb. nov., here transferred from Collinsia. New localities for 21 species known from Nepal are given and six additional species are reported for the fauna of Nepal for the first time: Agyneta pakistanica Tanasevitch, 2011, Bathyphantes paracymbialis Tanasevitch, 2014a, Gnathonarium gibberum Oi, 1960, Nematogmus dentimanus Simon, 1886, Tiso aestivus (L. Koch, 1872) and T. indianus Tanasevitch, 2011. All mentioned species, except the last one, are also new to the fauna of the Himalayas. Taking into account the new data, the spider fauna of Nepal is currently known to include at least 107 linyphiid species, 90% of which presently can be considered as Himalayan endemics.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41930578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Sendra, Špela Borko, A. Jiménez‐Valverde, J. Selfa, M. Lukić, Kazimir Miculinić, T. Rađa, D. Antić
Abstract: Five new species are described, Plusiocampa (Didymocampa) cvijici Sendra & Antić, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Plusiocampa) atom Sendra & Antić, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) barethae Sendra & Rađa, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) dulcici Sendra & Rađa, sp. nov. and Plusiocampa (Venetocampa) pirnati Sendra & Borko, sp. nov. This brings the number of cave-adapted species of campodeids known from the Dinarides, Eastern Alps, Balkan System and Rodope Massif to 28 (one species in the genus Campodea and 27 in Plusiocampa). Among Plusiocampa, four out of five subgenera are present (Pentachaetocampa is not present in the region studied): Didymocampa (one species), Plusiocampa s. str. (15 species), Stygiocampa (eight species) and Venetocampa (three species), whereby Stygiocampa and Venetocampa are endemic to the studied region. These results reveal the importance of the Dinarides karst region as a centre of diversification for campodeids and for cave animals in general. A monophyletic subgroup, consisting of Stygiocampa, Venetocampa and Plusiocampa s. str. and characterized by the absence of medial posterior thoracic macrosetae, presumably colonized the Dinaric plate during the middle of the Cenozoic and occurs in that area since then.
{"title":"Cave-adapted campodeids (Hexapoda, Diplura, Campodeidae) from the Dinarides and adjacent karst regions","authors":"A. Sendra, Špela Borko, A. Jiménez‐Valverde, J. Selfa, M. Lukić, Kazimir Miculinić, T. Rađa, D. Antić","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0033","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Five new species are described, Plusiocampa (Didymocampa) cvijici Sendra & Antić, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Plusiocampa) atom Sendra & Antić, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) barethae Sendra & Rađa, sp. nov., Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) dulcici Sendra & Rađa, sp. nov. and Plusiocampa (Venetocampa) pirnati Sendra & Borko, sp. nov. This brings the number of cave-adapted species of campodeids known from the Dinarides, Eastern Alps, Balkan System and Rodope Massif to 28 (one species in the genus Campodea and 27 in Plusiocampa). Among Plusiocampa, four out of five subgenera are present (Pentachaetocampa is not present in the region studied): Didymocampa (one species), Plusiocampa s. str. (15 species), Stygiocampa (eight species) and Venetocampa (three species), whereby Stygiocampa and Venetocampa are endemic to the studied region. These results reveal the importance of the Dinarides karst region as a centre of diversification for campodeids and for cave animals in general. A monophyletic subgroup, consisting of Stygiocampa, Venetocampa and Plusiocampa s. str. and characterized by the absence of medial posterior thoracic macrosetae, presumably colonized the Dinaric plate during the middle of the Cenozoic and occurs in that area since then.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44497982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: The Achilia cosmoptera species group sensu Jeannel (1962) of the species-rich genus Achilia Reitter, 1890 is revised. Of the twelve taxa placed so far in this informal group, four species – A. andina Franz, 1996, A. maiopensis Franz, 1996, A. pseudangularis Franz, 1996, and A. quinteroi Franz, 1996 – belong to different genera and will be treated in forthcoming papers, and one name is placed in synonymy – A. picea Raffray, 1904 = A. elfridae Raffray, 1904 syn. nov. The remaining seven species are redescribed, and three new species fitting the concept of the A. cosmoptera group are described – A. covidia n. sp., A. pandemica n. sp., and A. quarantena n. sp. The lectotypes of A. cosmoptera (Blanchard, 1851), A. blanchardi Raffray, 1904, A. elfridae Raffray, 1904, A. bifrons Jeannel, 1962, and A. nahuelbutae Franz, 1996 are designated, and the new synonymies A. nahuelbutae Franz, 1996 = A. angularis Jeannel, 1962 syn. nov., and A. caneloi Franz, 1996 = A. temporalis Jeannel, 1962 syn. nov. are also established. For all these species of the A. cosmoptera group their distribution is detailed and mapped, and habitat/collecting data are summarized.
{"title":"A revision of the Chilean Brachyglutini – Part 7. Revision of Achilia Reitter, 1890: A. cosmoptera species group (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)","authors":"S. A. Kurbatov, G. Cuccodoro, G. Sabella","doi":"10.35929/RSZ.0041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35929/RSZ.0041","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The Achilia cosmoptera species group sensu Jeannel (1962) of the species-rich genus Achilia Reitter, 1890 is revised. Of the twelve taxa placed so far in this informal group, four species – A. andina Franz, 1996, A. maiopensis Franz, 1996, A. pseudangularis Franz, 1996, and A. quinteroi Franz, 1996 – belong to different genera and will be treated in forthcoming papers, and one name is placed in synonymy – A. picea Raffray, 1904 = A. elfridae Raffray, 1904 syn. nov. The remaining seven species are redescribed, and three new species fitting the concept of the A. cosmoptera group are described – A. covidia n. sp., A. pandemica n. sp., and A. quarantena n. sp. The lectotypes of A. cosmoptera (Blanchard, 1851), A. blanchardi Raffray, 1904, A. elfridae Raffray, 1904, A. bifrons Jeannel, 1962, and A. nahuelbutae Franz, 1996 are designated, and the new synonymies A. nahuelbutae Franz, 1996 = A. angularis Jeannel, 1962 syn. nov., and A. caneloi Franz, 1996 = A. temporalis Jeannel, 1962 syn. nov. are also established. For all these species of the A. cosmoptera group their distribution is detailed and mapped, and habitat/collecting data are summarized.","PeriodicalId":54455,"journal":{"name":"Revue Suisse de Zoologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48196020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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