Scale invariance, which refers to the preservation of geometric properties regardless of observation scale, is a prevalent phenomenon in ecological systems. This concept is closely associated with fractals, and river networks serve as prime examples of fractal systems. Quantifying river network complexity is crucial for unveiling the role of river fractals in riverine ecological dynamics, and researchers have used a metric of “branching probability” to do so. Previous studies showed that this metric reflects the fractal nature of river networks. However, a recent article by Carraro and Altermatt (2022) contradicted this classical observation and concluded that branching probability is “scale dependent.” I dispute this claim and argue that their major conclusion is derived merely from their misconception of scale invariance. Their analysis in the original article (fig. 3a) provided evidence that branching probability is scale‐invariant (i.e., branching probability exhibits a power‐law scaling), although the authors erroneously interpreted this result as a sign of scale dependence. In this article, I re‐introduce the definition of scale invariance and show that branching probability meets this definition. This provided an opportunity to address the divergent use of “scale invariance” and “scaling” between fractal theory and ecology.
{"title":"Revisiting scale invariance and scaling in ecology: River fractals as an example","authors":"Akira Terui","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12163","url":null,"abstract":"Scale invariance, which refers to the preservation of geometric properties regardless of observation scale, is a prevalent phenomenon in ecological systems. This concept is closely associated with fractals, and river networks serve as prime examples of fractal systems. Quantifying river network complexity is crucial for unveiling the role of river fractals in riverine ecological dynamics, and researchers have used a metric of “branching probability” to do so. Previous studies showed that this metric reflects the fractal nature of river networks. However, a recent article by Carraro and Altermatt (2022) contradicted this classical observation and concluded that branching probability is “scale dependent.” I dispute this claim and argue that their major conclusion is derived merely from their misconception of scale invariance. Their analysis in the original article (fig. 3a) provided evidence that branching probability is scale‐invariant (i.e., branching probability exhibits a power‐law scaling), although the authors erroneously interpreted this result as a sign of scale dependence. In this article, I re‐introduce the definition of scale invariance and show that branching probability meets this definition. This provided an opportunity to address the divergent use of “scale invariance” and “scaling” between fractal theory and ecology.","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49176250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elisa Neves, D. Vallet, J. Pierre, Hugo Thierry, P. L. Le Gouar, N. Ménard
{"title":"Influence of environmental conditions on population growth and age‐specific vital rates of a long‐lived primate species in two contrasted habitats","authors":"Elisa Neves, D. Vallet, J. Pierre, Hugo Thierry, P. L. Le Gouar, N. Ménard","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12164","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47150455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Life history changes in the eastern collared lizard in response to varying demographic phases and management policies","authors":"Alan R. Templeton, J. Neuwald, A. K. Conley","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42030217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A primer of community ecology using the R language","authors":"Kohmei Kadowaki","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12158","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42037376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Takanori Kawase, D. Kyogoku, Kazutaka Kawatsu, N. Katayama, T. Miki, M. Kondoh
{"title":"Time series analysis showing how different environmental conditions affect the interspecific interactions of Callosobruchus maculatus and Callosobruchus chinensis","authors":"Takanori Kawase, D. Kyogoku, Kazutaka Kawatsu, N. Katayama, T. Miki, M. Kondoh","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12160","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49595710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. A. Martínez‐Villegas, I. Pisanty, C. Martorell, Mariana Hernández-Apolinar, T. Valverde, Luisa A. Granados‐Hernández, M. Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. Zúñiga‐Vega
{"title":"Estimation of demographic parameters of some plant species accounting for imperfect detection probabilities","authors":"J. A. Martínez‐Villegas, I. Pisanty, C. Martorell, Mariana Hernández-Apolinar, T. Valverde, Luisa A. Granados‐Hernández, M. Rodríguez-Sánchez, J. Zúñiga‐Vega","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12159","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42944056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nobunosuke Itakura, M. Sakai, Ryohei Sato, Shogo Nishihara, Takehito Yoshida, I. Washitani
{"title":"Intraspecific variation in advertisement call characteristics and acoustic strategies among male forest green tree frogs","authors":"Nobunosuke Itakura, M. Sakai, Ryohei Sato, Shogo Nishihara, Takehito Yoshida, I. Washitani","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12153","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45005050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Parental care decreases the survival of adults in the waterbug\u0000 Abedus ovatus","authors":"V. Argáez, Roberto Munguía‐Steyer","doi":"10.1002/1438-390x.12152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1438-390x.12152","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54597,"journal":{"name":"Population Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48532478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}