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Building the Evidence for Exercise in Solid Organ Transplant: How Far Have We Moved the Needle? 建立实体器官移植中运动的证据:我们把针头移了多远?
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-09-19 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2022-0111
Sunita Mathur, Tania Janaudis-Ferreira, Manoela de Paula Ferreira, Nicholas Bourgeois, Tom Blydt-Hansen, Tracy Fuller, Robin Deliva, Lorraine Hamiwka
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Private Physiotherapy Clinic Web Sites Using a Critical Perspective. 私人理疗诊所网站的批判性分析。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-09-19 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0075
Jonathan Gervais-Hupé, Kadija Perreault, Shaun Cleaver, Anne Hudon

Purpose: The objective of our study was to analyze visual and textual content of private physiotherapy clinic Web sites with a critical analysis framework.

Method: We analyzed 43 private physiotherapy clinics' Web sites from all regions of one Canadian province (Quebec). For each Web site, we collected and aggregated the data using a standardized extraction grid to index visual and textual content. We then conducted an analysis of the collected data using the Seven-Step Framework for Critical Analysis proposed by Nixon and colleagues.

Results: Most Web sites presented elements related to sports and active lifestyles in their names, logos, or pictures. Persons represented in the Web sites were mainly young, white, and active. Ethnic and body diversity were generally not depicted. Information encompassing manual therapy and sports injuries management largely prevailed.

Conclusions: The textual and visual content of private physiotherapy clinic Web sites was not consistent with the physiotherapy community's commitments to upholding equity principles and to serving a wide range of individuals. To fulfill the highest professional and ethical standards, the physiotherapy community should reflect on the representation of physiotherapy services and clients on Web sites to ensure that the trend towards privatization of physiotherapy services does not perpetuate the systems of inequality present in society.

目的:我们研究的目的是用批判性分析框架分析私人理疗诊所网站的视觉和文本内容。方法:我们分析了来自加拿大魁北克省所有地区的43家私人理疗诊所的网站。对于每个网站,我们使用标准化的提取网格来收集和聚合数据,以索引视觉和文本内容。然后,我们使用尼克松及其同事提出的七步批判性分析框架对收集的数据进行了分析。结果:大多数网站在其名称、徽标或图片中都呈现了与体育和积极生活方式有关的元素。网站上的代表主要是年轻、白人和活跃的人。种族和身体的多样性通常没有被描述。包括手动治疗和运动损伤管理在内的信息在很大程度上占主导地位。结论:私人理疗诊所网站的文字和视觉内容与理疗界坚持公平原则和为广大个人服务的承诺不一致。为了达到最高的专业和道德标准,理疗界应该反思理疗服务和客户在网站上的代表性,以确保理疗服务私有化的趋势不会使社会中存在的不平等制度长期存在。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating a Wearable Solution for Measuring Lower Extremity Asymmetry During Landing. 评估着陆过程中测量下肢不对称性的可穿戴解决方案。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-09-19 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0086
Anu M Räisänen, Lauren C Benson, Jackie L Whittaker, Carolyn A Emery

Purpose: Force plates can be used to monitor landing asymmetries during rehabilitation, but they are not widely available. Accelerometer-based wearable technology may be a more feasible solution. The purpose of this article was to determine the agreement between impact accelerations measured with force plates and accelerometer-derived measures of (1) centre of mass (COM) acceleration and (2) tibial acceleration asymmetries during bilateral landings.

Method: Participants completed three countermovement jumps (CMJ) and three squat jumps (SJ) on dual force plates with triaxial accelerometers attached to each tibia and lower back, near the COM. Bland and Altman 95% limits of agreement (95% LOA) were calculated.

Results: 19 adults (n = 11; 58% women, n = 8; 42% men) participated in the study. The mean differences between impact and COM accelerations were 0.24 g (95% LOA: -1.34 g to 1.82 g) and 0.38 g (95% LOA: -1.15 to 1.91 g) for the CMJ and SJ, respectively. The mean differences between the impact and tibial acceleration-based lower limb asymmetries in the CMJ and SJ were -6% (95% LOA: -32% to 19%) and 0% (95% LOA: -45% to 45%), respectively.

Conclusions: Our findings show acceptable agreement between impact acceleration and accelerometer-based COM acceleration and lack of agreement between impact accelerations and accelerometer-based tibial acceleration asymmetries. COM acceleration could be used to quantify landing impacts during rehabilitation, but we do not consider the accelerometer-based asymmetry measures to be a suitable alternative for force plate-based measures. Future work should focus on determining normative values for lower extremity asymmetries during landing tasks.

目的:测力板可用于监测康复过程中的着陆不对称性,但目前还没有广泛使用。基于加速度计的可穿戴技术可能是一个更可行的解决方案。本文的目的是确定用力板测量的冲击加速度与加速度计推导的(1)重心(COM)加速度和(2)双侧着地过程中胫骨加速度不对称的测量值之间的一致性。方法:参与者在双力板上完成了三次反跳(CMJ)和三次深蹲跳(SJ),每个胫骨和下背部都装有三轴加速度计,靠近COM。计算Bland和Altman 95%的一致性极限(95%LOA)。结果:19名成年人(n=11;58%的女性,n=8;42%的男性)参与了这项研究。CMJ和SJ的冲击加速度和COM加速度之间的平均差异分别为0.24 g(95%LOA:1.34 g至1.82 g)和0.38 g(95%LOA:1.15至1.91 g)。CMJ和SJ中基于冲击和胫骨加速度的下肢不对称之间的平均差异分别为-6%(95%LOA:-32%-19%)和0%(95%LOA:-45%-45%)。结论:我们的研究结果表明,冲击加速度和基于加速度计的COM加速度之间存在可接受的一致性,而冲击加速度和加速度计的胫骨加速度不对称性之间缺乏一致性。COM加速度可用于量化康复期间的着陆影响,但我们不认为基于加速度计的不对称测量是基于力板的测量的合适替代方案。未来的工作应侧重于确定着陆任务中下肢不对称的标准值。
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引用次数: 0
A Clinical Practice Guide to Enhance Physical Activity Participation for Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder in Canada. 加拿大发展协调障碍儿童加强体育活动参与的临床实践指南。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-09-19 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0071
Isabelle Demers, Geneviève Corriveau, Geneviève Morneau-Vaillancourt, Marie-Eve Lamontagne, Chantal Camden, Hélène Moffet, Désirée B Maltais

Purpose: This clinical practice guide (CPG) aims to provide evidence-based recommendations for promoting and enhancing the participation and integration of children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) into physical activities that take place in the home, school, community, or rehabilitation clinic contexts.

Methods: A panel of key stakeholders relevant to these contexts (parents, instructors, rehabilitation professionals) developed evidence-based recommendations using a consensus methodology after reviewing results from a recent systematic review of relevant literature. The quality of the evidence on which the recommendations were based was evaluated (2011 Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine Levels of Evidence scale) as was the strength of the final CPG recommendations (American Society of Plastic Surgeons Grade Recommendation Scale).

Results: Recommendations (n = 50; 36% supported by robust, empirically derived evidence) for the different stakeholder groups fell into three categories: 1) Choose an appropriate activity for your child, 2) Harmonize the activity with the child's interests and abilities, and 3) Help the child learn new movements prior to the activity.

Conclusions: This comprehensive CPG provides concrete recommendations, based on the currently available evidence, that can be used by stakeholders to address the physical activity participation and integration needs of children with DCD in a variety of contexts.

目的:本临床实践指南(CPG)旨在为促进和加强发育协调障碍(DCD)儿童参与和融入家庭、学校、社区或康复诊所的体育活动提供循证建议。方法:一个与这些背景相关的关键利益相关者小组(父母、导师、康复专业人员)在审查了最近对相关文献的系统审查结果后,使用共识方法制定了基于证据的建议。评估了建议所依据的证据的质量(2011年牛津循证医学中心证据水平量表)以及最终CPG建议的强度(美国整形外科医生协会等级推荐量表)小组分为三类:1)为孩子选择合适的活动,2)使活动与孩子的兴趣和能力相协调,3)在活动前帮助孩子学习新动作。结论:这一全面的CPG根据目前可用的证据提供了具体的建议,利益相关者可以使用这些建议来解决DCD儿童在各种情况下的体育活动参与和融入需求。
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引用次数: 0
Clinician's Commentary on Gervais-Hupé et al.1. 临床医生对Gervais Hupé等人的评论。
IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-09-19 eCollection Date: 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0075-cc
Liz Harvey, Patricia Thille
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引用次数: 0
Facilitators and Barriers for the Adoption and Use of Telerehabilitation in Outpatient and Community Settings During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Survey of Ontario Physiotherapists 在COVID-19大流行期间,门诊和社区环境中采用和使用远程康复的促进因素和障碍:安大略省物理治疗师的调查
IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0136
Bryan Hague, Leah S. Taylor, Chelsey Quarin, J. Grosso, Dylan Chau, Rebecca Kim, M. Verrier, A. Bonnyman, S. Gabison
To describe the impact of COVID-19 on the adoption and use of telerehabilitation (TR), and to identify facilitators and barriers of the provision in Ontario physiotherapy outpatient/community settings. A cross-sectional design, web-based survey was disseminated to Ontario physiotherapists working in outpatient/community settings. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. Responses from 243 physiotherapists were included in the analysis. Respondents reported increasing and initiating TR to maintain continuity of care and limit patient COVID-19 exposure. Facilitators for adopting TR were physiotherapists’ attitudes and access to technology, convenience and ease of scheduling sessions, and perceived patient satisfaction and comfort in their home environment compared with in-person care. Patient related barriers for adopting TR perceived by respondents included patients’ attitude, suitability and ability to address their needs, ease of adoption, and internet connectivity. More than 50% of respondents perceived that financial factors did not influence TR adoption. Physiotherapists increased their use of TR through the COVID-19 pandemic. Effective implementation of TR should include both patient and physiotherapist education, and best practice guidelines on implementation of TR in order to create a hybrid model of care that would better address the patient’s needs.
描述COVID-19对远程康复(TR)采用和使用的影响,并确定安大略省物理治疗门诊/社区环境中提供的促进因素和障碍。一项横断面设计的基于网络的调查被分发给安大略省门诊/社区环境中的物理治疗师。采用描述性统计进行数据分析。243名物理治疗师的回复被纳入分析。应答者报告增加并启动了TR,以保持护理的连续性并限制患者与COVID-19的接触。采用TR的促进因素包括物理治疗师的态度和技术的可及性、安排会议的便利性和便利性,以及与面对面护理相比,患者在家庭环境中的满意度和舒适度。受访者认为与患者相关的采用TR的障碍包括患者的态度、满足其需求的适宜性和能力、采用的便利性以及互联网连接。超过50%的受访者认为财务因素不会影响TR的采用。在COVID-19大流行期间,物理治疗师增加了TR的使用。有效实施TR应包括对患者和理疗师的教育,以及实施TR的最佳实践指南,以便创建一种能够更好地满足患者需求的混合护理模式。
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引用次数: 0
Awareness and Use of Stroke Rehabilitation Interventions in Clinical Practice Among Physiotherapists 物理治疗师对脑卒中康复干预措施的认识和应用
IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2022-0095
A. McIntyre, Marcus Saikaley, S. Janzen, Peiwen Cao, D. Lala, Robert W. Teasell, Ricardo Viana
This study collected data about the current awareness and use of stroke rehabilitation interventions among a Canadian sample of PTs as a foundational step towards future endeavours to inform the translation of rehabilitation research literature into practice. Participants were recruited from health care centres providing stroke rehabilitation to patients in each of the 10 provinces across Canada. Physiotherapists who provided direct rehabilitative care to individuals after a stroke, were 18+ years old, and could read and write in English completed an electronic survey. Questions asked about therapists’ work setting, patient demographics, how they stay up-to-date, and their awareness and use of stroke rehabilitation interventions. One hundred seventy five individuals (female = 82.9%) mainly from Ontario and Alberta (57.7%) were included. Therapists had high awareness and use of non-technological, peripherally-applied interventions (e.g., task-specific training, trunk training, overground walking). Except for mirror therapy and bilateral arm training, therapists had low or no awareness and use of brain priming interventions with or without a technological component. Therapists had low awareness and use of interventions which fall outside of standard education and training. This is an important area for future research on initiatives to increase knowledge translation and implementation into clinical practice.
这项研究收集了加拿大PT样本中目前对中风康复干预措施的认识和使用情况的数据,作为未来努力将康复研究文献转化为实践的基础性步骤。参与者来自为加拿大10个省的患者提供中风康复服务的医疗保健中心。为中风后的个人提供直接康复护理的物理治疗师,年龄在18岁以上,能够用英语读写,完成了一项电子调查。关于治疗师的工作环境、患者人口统计、他们如何保持最新状态以及他们对中风康复干预的认识和使用的问题。175人(女性=82.9%)主要来自安大略省和阿尔伯塔省(57.7%)。治疗师对非技术性、外围应用的干预措施(如特定任务训练、躯干训练、地上行走)有很高的认识和使用率。除了镜像治疗和双侧手臂训练外,治疗师对有或没有技术成分的大脑启动干预措施的认识和使用程度较低或根本没有。治疗师对标准教育和培训之外的干预措施的认识和使用程度较低。这是未来研究如何将知识转化和实施到临床实践中的一个重要领域。
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引用次数: 0
Clinician's Commentary on Robarts et al.1. 临床医生对Robarts等人的评论1。
IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2021-0026-cc
Lina Elsabbagh, Jordan Miller
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引用次数: 0
Le jubilé de diamant de Physiotherapy Canada. 加拿大物理治疗钻石禧年。
IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2023-01-31-fr
Susan R Harris
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引用次数: 0
Physiotherapy Canada's Diamond Jubilee. 理疗加拿大钻石禧年。
IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 REHABILITATION Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.3138/ptc-2023-01-31-gee
Susan R Harris
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Physiotherapy Canada
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