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Translation-invariant line bundles on linear algebraic groups 线性代数群上的平移不变线束
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.1090/jag/753
Zev Rosengarten
We study the Picard groups of connected linear algebraic groups and especially the subgroup of translation-invariant line bundles. We prove that this subgroup is finite over every global function field. We also utilize our study of these groups in order to construct various examples of pathological behavior for the cohomology of commutative linear algebraic groups over local and global function fields.
研究了连通线性代数群的Picard群,特别是平移不变线束的子群。证明了这个子群在所有全局函数域上是有限的。我们也利用我们对这些群的研究来构造局部和全局函数域上交换线性代数群的病态行为的各种例子。
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引用次数: 11
Nondivisible cycles on products of very general Abelian varieties 非常一般的阿贝尔变积上的不可分环
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-06-24 DOI: 10.1090/jag/775
H. A. Diaz
In this paper, we give a recipe for producing infinitely many nondivisible codimension 2 2 cycles on a product of two or more very general Abelian varieties. In the process, we introduce the notion of “field of definition” for cycles in the Chow group modulo (a power of) a prime. We show that for a quite general class of codimension 2 2 cycles, that we call “primitive cycles”, the field of definition is a ramified extension of the function field of a modular variety. This ramification allows us to use Nori’s isogeny method (modified by Totaro) to produce infinitely many nondivisible cycles. As an application, we prove the Chow group modulo a prime of a product of three or more very general elliptic curves is infinite, generalizing work of Schoen.
本文给出了在两个或两个以上非常一般的阿贝尔变积上产生无穷多个不可分割的余维2 - 2环的一个公式。在此过程中,我们引入了周群模(素数的幂)圈的“界域”概念。我们证明了对于一个相当一般的余维数为22的环,我们称之为“原始环”,其定义域是模变函数域的分枝扩展。这个分支允许我们使用Nori的等根法(由Totaro修改)来产生无限多个不可分割的循环。作为应用,我们证明了三条或三条以上非常一般的椭圆曲线之积的Chow群模a素数是无限的,推广了Schoen的工作。
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引用次数: 1
Quasi-log canonical pairs are Du Bois 准对数正则对是杜波依斯
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.1090/jag/756
O. Fujino, Haidong Liu
We prove that every quasi-log canonical pair has only Du Bois singularities. Note that our arguments are free from the minimal model program.
我们证明了每一个拟对数正则对都只有杜波依斯奇点。请注意,我们的参数不受最小模型程序的约束。
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引用次数: 7
Homological characterization of regularity in logarithmic algebraic geometry 对数代数几何中正则性的同调刻画
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-03-13 DOI: 10.1090/jag/787
J. Conde-Lago, J. Majadas
We characterize K. Kato’s log regularity in terms of vanishing of (co)homology of the logarithmic cotangent complex.
我们用对数余切复数的(co)同调的消失来刻画K.Kato的对数正则性。
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引用次数: 1
Fibered varieties over curves with low slope and sharp bounds in dimension three 纤维品种在低斜度曲线上,在三维空间上有明显的界限
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-03-11 DOI: 10.1090/jag/739
Yong Hu, Tongde Zhang
<p>In this paper, we first construct varieties of any dimension <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="n greater-than 2"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">n>2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> fibered over curves with low slopes. These examples violate the conjectural slope inequality of Barja and Stoppino [Springer Proc. Math. Stat. 71 (2014), pp. 1–40].</p><p>Led by their conjecture, we focus on finding the lowest possible slope when <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="n equals 3"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">n=3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>. Based on a characteristic <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="p greater-than 0"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">p > 0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> method, we prove that the sharp lower bound of the slope of fibered <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="3"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>-folds over curves is <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="4 slash 3"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>4</mml:mn> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">4/3</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>, and it occurs only when the general fiber is a <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="left-parenthesis 1 comma 2 right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">(1, 2)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>-surface. Otherwise, the sharp lower bound is <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="2"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encodi
本文首先构造任意维数n>2n>2的低斜率纤维上曲线的变种。这些例子违反了Barja和Stoppino的推测斜率不等式[Springer Proc.Math.Stat.71(2014),pp.1-40]。在他们的推测的引导下,我们专注于在n=3 n=3时寻找可能的最低斜率。基于特征p>0 p>0的方法,我们证明了纤维3 3-折叠在曲线上的斜率的尖锐下限为4/3 4/3,并且只有当一般纤维是(1,2)(1,2中)表面时才会出现。否则,尖锐的下限为2 2。我们还得到了曲线上一般类型曲面族的Cornalba-Harris-Sao型斜率不等式,它比所有已知结果都更尖锐,没有额外的假设。作为斜率边界的应用,我们推导出一个尖锐的Noether-Severi型不等式,即对于不具有(1,2)面Albanese fibration的一般型的不规则极小3 3倍X X,KX3≥2χ(X,ωX)K_X^3ge2chi(X,omega_X)。它回答了[Canad.J.Math.67(2015),pp.696-720]中的一个问题,从而完成了一般类型的不规则3/3-折叠的完全Severi型不等式。
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引用次数: 5
Kähler–Einstein Fano threefolds of degree 22 Kähler-Einstein范诺22度的三倍
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1090/jag/812
I. Cheltsov, C. Shramov
We study the problem of existence of Kähler–Einstein metrics on smooth Fano threefolds of Picard rank one and anticanonical degree 22 22 that admit a faithful action of the multiplicative group C ∗ mathbb {C}^ast . We prove that, with the possible exception of two explicitly described cases, all such smooth Fano threefolds are Kähler–Einstein.
研究了Picard秩为1、反正则度为2222的光滑Fano三重矩阵上Kähler-Einstein度量的存在性问题,该三重矩阵承认乘法群C∗mathbb {C}^ast的忠实作用。我们证明,除了两种明确描述的情况外,所有这些光滑的法诺三倍都是Kähler-Einstein。
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引用次数: 4
On equivalent conjectures for minimal log discrepancies on smooth threefolds 光滑三折线上最小对数差异的等价猜想
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1090/jag/757
M. Kawakita
On smooth varieties, the ACC for minimal log discrepancies is equivalent to the boundedness of the log discrepancy of some divisor which computes the minimal log discrepancy. In dimension three, we reduce it to the case when the boundary is the product of a canonical part and the maximal ideal to some power. We prove the reduced assertion when the log canonical threshold of the maximal ideal is either at most one-half or at least one.
在光滑变种上,最小对数差异的ACC等价于某个除数的对数差异的有界性,该除数计算最小对数差异。在三维中,我们将其简化为边界是正则部分和极大理想的乘积的情况。当最大理想的对数规范阈值至多为二分之一或至少为一时,我们证明了减少断言。
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引用次数: 17
𝐾-theory and 0-cycles on schemes 𝐾-theory和0循环的方案
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-03-02 DOI: 10.1090/jag/744
Rahul Gupta, A. Krishna
We prove Bloch’s formula for 0-cycles on affine schemes over algebraically closed fields. We prove this formula also for projective schemes over algebraically closed fields which are regular in codimension one. Several applications, including Bloch’s formula for 0-cycles with modulus, are derived.
证明了代数闭域上仿射格式上0环的Bloch公式。我们还证明了余维为1的正则代数闭域上的射影格式。推导了几种应用,包括带模的0环的Bloch公式。
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引用次数: 13
The geometry of degenerations of Hilbert schemes of points 点的希尔伯特格式的退化几何
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-02-02 DOI: 10.1090/jag/765
Martin G. Gulbrandsen, L. H. Halle, K. Hulek, Ziyu Zhang
<p>Given a strict simple degeneration <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="f colon upper X right-arrow upper C"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:mo>:<!-- : --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→<!-- → --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">f colon Xto C</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> the first three authors previously constructed a degeneration <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper I Subscript upper X slash upper C Superscript n Baseline right-arrow upper C"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→<!-- → --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">I^n_{X/C} to C</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> of the relative degree <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="n"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">n</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> Hilbert scheme of <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="0"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>-dimensional subschemes. In this paper we investigate the geometry of this degeneration, in particular when the fibre dimension of <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="f"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>f</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">f</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula> is at most <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="2"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics></mml:math></inline-formula>. In this case we show that <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper I Subscript upper X slash upper C Superscript n Baseline right-arrow upper C"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>I</mml:mi> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi>
给定一个严格的简单退化f:X→ 前三位作者先前构建了一个退化的I X/C n→ C I^n_{X/C}到0维子项的相对次数n的Hilbert格式的C。在本文中,我们研究了这种退化的几何结构,特别是当f的纤维尺寸至多为2 2时。在这种情况下,我们证明了I X/C n→ {X/C} to C是一个dlt模型。如果f:X,这甚至是一个很好的最小dlt模型→ C f 冒号X 到C具有此属性。我们计算了中心纤维(IX/Cn)0(I^n_{X/C})_0的对偶复形,并将其与一般纤维的基本骨架联系起来。对于K3表面的II型退化,我们证明了堆叠I X/C n→ C{mathcal I}^n_{X/C}to C具有无退化的相对对数2-形式。最后,我们讨论了我们的堕落与永井建筑的关系。
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引用次数: 4
Characteristic cycle of a rank one sheaf and ramification theory 一阶鞘的特征环与分支理论
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2017-12-26 DOI: 10.1090/jag/758
Yuri Yatagawa
We compute the characteristic cycle of a rank one sheaf on a smooth surface over a perfect field of positive characteristic. We construct a canonical lifting on the cotangent bundle of Kato’s logarithmic characteristic cycle using ramification theory and prove the equality of the characteristic cycle and the canonical lifting. As corollaries, we obtain a computation of the singular support in terms of ramification theory and the Milnor formula for the canonical lifting.
我们计算了正特征完美域上光滑表面上一阶鞘的特征环。利用分枝理论在Kato对数特征环的余切丛上构造了一个正则提升,并证明了特征环与正则提升的等价性。作为推论,我们根据分枝理论和正则提升的Milnor公式得到了奇异支持的计算。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Algebraic Geometry
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