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Categorical action filtrations via localization and the growth as a symplectic invariant 分类作用的局部滤波和辛不变量的增长
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-08-12 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2023-0037
Lauren Cote, Yusuf Barış Kartal
Abstract We develop a purely categorical theory of action filtrations and their associated growth invariants. When specialized to categories of geometric interest, such as the wrapped Fukaya category of a Weinstein manifold, and the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a smooth algebraic variety, our categorical action filtrations essentially recover previously studied filtrations of geometric origin. Our approach is built around the notion of a smooth categorical compactification. We prove that a smooth categorical compactification induces well-defined growth invariants, which are moreover preserved under zig-zags of such compactifications. The technical heart of the paper is a method for computing these growth invariants in terms of the growth of certain colimits of (bi)modules. In practice, such colimits arise in both geometric settings of interest. The main applications are: (1) A “quantitative” refinement of homological mirror symmetry, which relates the growth of the Reeb-length filtration on the symplectic geometry side with the growth of filtrations on the algebraic geometry side defined by the order of pole at infinity (often these can be expressed in terms of the dimension of the support of sheaves). (2) A proof that the Reeb-length growth of symplectic cohomology and wrapped Floer cohomology on a Weinstein manifold are at most exponential. (3) Lower bounds for the entropy and polynomial entropy of certain natural endofunctors acting on Fukaya categories.
摘要本文建立了作用过滤及其相关增长不变量的纯范畴理论。当专门用于几何兴趣范畴时,例如Weinstein流形的包裹Fukaya范畴,以及光滑代数变化上相干束的有界派生范畴,我们的范畴作用滤波本质上恢复了先前研究的几何起源滤波。我们的方法是围绕光滑分类紧化的概念建立的。我们证明了光滑范畴紧化诱导了定义良好的生长不变量,并且在这种紧化的锯齿形下保持了生长不变量。本文的技术核心是用(bi)模的某些极限的增长来计算这些增长不变量的方法。在实践中,这样的边界出现在两种感兴趣的几何设置中。主要应用有:(1)对同调镜像对称的“定量”改进,它将辛几何侧的reeb长度滤过的增长与无穷远处由极点阶定义的代数几何侧的滤过的增长联系起来(通常可以用支撑轴的尺寸来表示)。(2)证明了Weinstein流形上辛上同调和包花上同调的Reeb-length增长最多是指数增长。(3)作用于Fukaya类的某些自然内函子的熵和多项式熵的下界。
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引用次数: 13
q-opers, QQ-systems, and Bethe Ansatz II: Generalized minors q-op, q- system和Bethe Ansatz II:广义未成年人
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2022-0084
P. Koroteev, A. Zeitlin
Abstract In this paper, we describe a certain kind of q-connections on a projective line, namely Z-twisted ( G , q ) {(G,q)} -opers with regular singularities using the language of generalized minors. In part one we explored the correspondence between these q-connections and 𝑄𝑄 mathit{QQ} -systems/Bethe Ansatz equations. Here we associate to a Z-twisted ( G , q ) {(G,q)} -oper a class of meromorphic sections of a G-bundle, satisfying certain difference equations, which we refer to as ( G , q ) {(G,q)} -Wronskians. Among other things, we show that the 𝑄𝑄 mathit{QQ} -systems and their extensions emerge as the relations between generalized minors, thereby putting the Bethe Ansatz equations in the framework of cluster mutations known in the theory of double Bruhat cells.
摘要本文用广义小调的语言描述了射线上的一类q-连接,即具有正则奇点的z -捻(G,q) {(G,q)} -算子。在第一部分中,我们探讨了这些q-连接与𝑄𝑄mathit{QQ} -系统/Bethe Ansatz方程之间的对应关系。在这里,我们将一个Z-twisted (G,q) {(G,q)} -oper联系到一类G束的亚纯截面,它们满足一定的差分方程,我们称之为(G,q) {(G,q)} -Wronskians。除此之外,我们证明𝑄𝑄mathit{QQ} -系统及其扩展作为广义次元之间的关系出现,从而将Bethe Ansatz方程置于双Bruhat细胞理论中已知的簇突变框架中。
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引用次数: 4
Frontmatter
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2021-frontmatter777
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引用次数: 0
Borel subgroups of the plane Cremona group 平面Cremona群的Borel子群
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2022-0065
Jean-Philippe Furter, Isac Hed'en
Abstract It is well known that all Borel subgroups of a linear algebraic group are conjugate. Berest, Eshmatov, and Eshmatov have shown that this result also holds for the automorphism group Aut ⁢ ( 𝔸 2 ) {{mathrm{Aut}}({mathbb{A}}^{2})} of the affine plane. In this paper, we describe all Borel subgroups of the complex Cremona group Bir ⁢ ( ℙ 2 ) {{rm Bir}({mathbb{P}}^{2})} up to conjugation, proving in particular that they are not necessarily conjugate. In principle, this fact answers a question of Popov. More precisely, we prove that Bir ⁢ ( ℙ 2 ) {{rm Bir}({mathbb{P}}^{2})} admits Borel subgroups of any rank r ∈ { 0 , 1 , 2 } {rin{0,1,2}} and that all Borel subgroups of rank r ∈ { 1 , 2 } {rin{1,2}} are conjugate. In rank 0, there is a one-to-one correspondence between conjugacy classes of Borel subgroups of rank 0 and hyperelliptic curves of genus ℊ ≥ 1 {mathcal{g}geq 1} . Hence, the conjugacy class of a rank 0 Borel subgroup admits two invariants: a discrete one, the genus ℊ {mathcal{g}} , and a continuous one, corresponding to the coarse moduli space of hyperelliptic curves of genus ℊ {mathcal{g}} . This moduli space is of dimension 2 ⁢ ℊ - 1 {2mathcal{g}-1} .
摘要已知线性代数群的Borel子群都是共轭的。Berest, Eshmatov和Eshmatov已经证明了这个结果也适用于的自同构群Aut²(²){{mathrm{Aut}} ({mathbb{A}}²{)。本文描述了复数Cremona群Bir¹(²)Bir}(}{{rm}{mathbb{P}} ^{2})}直至共轭的所有Borel子群,特别证明了它们不一定是共轭的。原则上,这个事实回答了波波夫的一个问题。更准确地说,我们证明了Bir(²){{rmBir}({mathbb{P}} ^{2})允许}任意秩r∈0,1,2 {r}{in{0,1,2}的}Borel子群,并且所有秩r∈1,2 {r}{in{1,2}的Borel子群}是共轭的。在秩0中,秩0的Borel子群的共轭类与属ℊ≥1 {mathcal{g}geq 1的超椭圆曲线之间存在一一对应关系}。因此,0阶Borel子群的共轭类允许两个不变量:一个是离散的不变量,即属ℊ{mathcal{g}},一个是连续的不变量,对应于属ℊ{mathcal{g}}的超椭圆曲线的粗模空间。这个模空间的维数是2²ℊ-1²{mathcal{g} -1}。
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引用次数: 1
Eigenvalue estimates for 3-Sasaki structures 3-Sasaki结构的特征值估计
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2023-0044
P. Nagy, U. Semmelmann
Abstract We obtain new lower bounds for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the scalar sub-Laplacian for 3-Sasaki metrics, improving the Lichnerowicz–Obata-type estimates by Ivanov, Petkov and Vassilev (2013, 2014). The limiting eigenspace is fully described in terms of the automorphism algebra. Our results can be thought of as an analogue of the Lichnerowicz–Matsushima estimate for Kähler–Einstein metrics. In dimension 7, if the automorphism algebra is non-vanishing, we also compute the second eigenvalue for the sub-Laplacian and construct explicit eigenfunctions. In addition, for all metrics in the canonical variation of the 3-Sasaki metric we give a lower bound for the spectrum of the Riemannian Laplace operator, depending only on scalar curvature and dimension. We also strengthen a result pertaining to the growth rate of harmonic functions, due to Conlon, Hein and Sun (2013, 2017), in the case of hyperkähler cones. In this setup we also describe the space of holomorphic functions.
我们得到了3-Sasaki度量标量子拉普拉斯的第一个非零特征值的新下界,改进了Ivanov, Petkov和Vassilev(2013, 2014)的lichnerowicz - obata型估计。极限特征空间是用自同构代数完全描述的。我们的结果可以被认为是对Kähler-Einstein指标的Lichnerowicz-Matsushima估计的模拟。在第7维,如果自同构代数不消失,我们也计算子拉普拉斯的第二个特征值并构造显式特征函数。此外,对于3-Sasaki度规的正则变分中的所有度规,我们给出了黎曼拉普拉斯算子谱的下界,仅依赖于标量曲率和维数。由于Conlon, Hein和Sun(2013, 2017),在hyperkähler锥的情况下,我们还加强了与谐波函数增长率有关的结果。在这个构造中,我们也描述了全纯函数的空间。
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引用次数: 1
Area-minimizing hypersurfaces in manifolds of Ricci curvature bounded below 里奇曲率流形中的最小面积超曲面
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2023-0008
Q. Ding
Abstract In this paper, we study area-minimizing hypersurfaces in manifolds of Ricci curvature bounded below with Cheeger–Colding theory. Let N i {N_{i}} be a sequence of smooth manifolds with Ricci curvature ≥ - n ⁢ κ 2 {geq-nkappa^{2}} on B 1 + κ ′ ⁢ ( p i ) {B_{1+kappa^{prime}}(p_{i})} for constants κ ≥ 0 {kappageq 0} , κ ′ > 0 {kappa^{prime}>0} , and volume of B 1 ⁢ ( p i ) {B_{1}(p_{i})} has a positive uniformly lower bound. Assume B 1 ⁢ ( p i ) {B_{1}(p_{i})} converges to a metric ball B 1 ⁢ ( p ∞ ) {B_{1}(p_{infty})} in the Gromov–Hausdorff sense. For a sequence of area-minimizing hypersurfaces M i {M_{i}} in B 1 ⁢ ( p i ) {B_{1}(p_{i})} with ∂ ⁡ M i ⊂ ∂ ⁡ B 1 ⁢ ( p i ) {partial M_{i}subsetpartial B_{1}(p_{i})} , we prove the continuity for the volume function of area-minimizing hypersurfaces equipped with the induced Hausdorff topology. In particular, each limit M ∞ {M_{infty}} of M i {M_{i}} is area-minimizing in B 1 ⁢ ( p ∞ ) {B_{1}(p_{infty})} provided B 1 ⁢ ( p ∞ ) {B_{1}(p_{infty})} is a smooth Riemannian manifold. By blowing up argument, we get sharp dimensional estimates for the singular set of M ∞ {M_{infty}} in ℛ {mathcal{R}} , and 𝒮 ∩ M ∞ {mathcal{S}cap M_{infty}} . Here, ℛ {mathcal{R}} and 𝒮 {mathcal{S}} are the regular and singular parts of B 1 ⁢ ( p ∞ ) {B_{1}(p_{infty})} , respectively.
摘要本文利用Cheeger-Colding理论研究了Ricci曲率流形中的面积最小化超曲面。设N为i {n_{I}} 为Ricci曲率≥- n∑κ 2的光滑流形序列 {geq-nkappa^{2}} on b1 + κ '∑(pi) {b……{1+kappa^{prime}}(p_){I})} 对于常数κ≥0 {kappageq 0} , κ ' > 0 {kappa^{prime}>0} 和b1的体积∑(pi) {b……{1}(p_){I})} 有一个正的一致下界。假设b1∑(pi) {b……{1}(p_){I})} 收敛到一个公制球b1∑(p∞) {b……{1}(p_){infty})} 在Gromov-Hausdorff意义上。对于一个面积最小化超曲面序列M i {m_{I}} 在b1中减去(p1) {b……{1}(p_){I})} 与∂∂m1≠∂∂b1≠(pi) {partial m_{I}subsetpartial b……{1}(p_){I})} ,证明了具有诱导Hausdorff拓扑的最小面积超曲面的体积函数的连续性。特别地,每个极限M∞ {m_{infty}} M的 {m_{I}} 是b1中面积最小的∑(p∞) {b……{1}(p_){infty})} 假设b1∑(p∞) {b……{1}(p_){infty})} 是光滑黎曼流形。通过放大论证,我们得到了M∞奇异集的尖锐维数估计 {m_{infty}} 在… {mathcal{R}} ,𝒮∩M∞ {mathcal{S}cap m_{infty}} . 这里,g。 {mathcal{R}} 还有𝒮 {mathcal{S}} 是b1∑(p∞)的正则部分和奇异部分 {b……{1}(p_){infty})} ,分别。
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引用次数: 2
Remarks on algebraic dynamics in positive characteristic 关于正特征代数动力学的几点评述
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2022-0093
Junyi Xie
Abstract In this paper, we study arithmetic dynamics in arbitrary characteristic, in particular in positive characteristic. Applying the arithmetic degree and canonical height in positive characteristic, we prove the Dynamical Mordell–Lang Conjecture for automorphisms of projective surfaces of positive entropy, the Zariski Dense Orbit Conjecture for automorphisms of projective surfaces and for endomorphisms of projective varieties with large first dynamical degree. We also study ergodic theory for constructible topology. For example, we prove the equidistribution of backward orbits for finite flat endomorphisms with large topological degree. As applications, we give a simple proof for weak dynamical Mordell–Lang and prove a counting result for backward orbits without multiplicities. This gives some applications for equidistributions on Berkovich spaces.
摘要本文研究了任意特性下的算法动力学,特别是正特性下的算法动力学。利用正特征的算术度和正则化高度,证明了正熵的射影曲面自同构的动力学modell - lang猜想、射影曲面自同构的Zariski稠密轨道猜想和具有大一动力度的射影变体的自同构的动力学Zariski猜想。我们还研究了可构造拓扑的遍历理论。例如,我们证明了具有大拓扑度的有限平面自同态的反轨道的等分布。作为应用,我们给出了弱动力学模型的一个简单证明,并证明了无重数的反向轨道的计数结果。给出了Berkovich空间上等分布的一些应用。
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引用次数: 7
Eisenstein cohomology classes for GL N over imaginary quadratic fields 虚二次域上GL N的爱森斯坦上同类
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2022-0089
N. Bergeron, Pierre Charollois, Luis E. García
Abstract We study the arithmetic of degree N - 1 {N-1} Eisenstein cohomology classes for the locally symmetric spaces attached to GL N {mathrm{GL}_{N}} over an imaginary quadratic field k. Under natural conditions we evaluate these classes on ( N - 1 ) {(N-1)} -cycles associated to degree N extensions L / k {L/k} as linear combinations of generalized Dedekind sums. As a consequence we prove a remarkable conjecture of Sczech and Colmez expressing critical values of L-functions attached to Hecke characters of L as polynomials in Kronecker–Eisenstein series evaluated at torsion points on elliptic curves with complex multiplication by k. We recover in particular the algebraicity of these critical values.
摘要研究了虚二次域k上局部对称空间GL N { mathm {GL}_{N}}的N-1 {N-1}次Eisenstein上同调类的算法。在自然条件下,我们将这些类在N次扩展L/k {L/k}相关的(N-1) {(N-1)}环上作为广义Dedekind和的线性组合求值。因此,我们证明了schzech和Colmez的一个重要猜想,将L的Hecke特征上的L函数的临界值表示为Kronecker-Eisenstein级数的多项式,在椭圆曲线的扭转点上用复数乘以k来求值。我们特别恢复了这些临界值的代数性。
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引用次数: 3
Level structure, arithmetic representations, and noncommutative Siegel linearization 水平结构,算术表示,和非交换西格尔线性化
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2022-0028
Borys Kadets, Daniel Litt
Abstract Let ℓ{ell} be a prime, k a finitely generated field of characteristic different from ℓ{ell}, and X a smooth geometrically connected curve over k. Say a semisimple representation of π1ét⁢(Xk¯){pi_{1}^{{text{'{e}t}}}(X_{bar{k}})} is arithmetic if it extends to a finite index subgroup of π1ét⁢(X){pi_{1}^{{text{'{e}t}}}(X)}. We show that there exists an effective constant N=N⁢(X,ℓ){N=N(X,ell)} such that any semisimple arithmetic representation of π1ét⁢(Xk¯){pi_{1}^{{text{'{e}t}}}(X_{bar{k}})} into GLn⁡(ℤℓ¯){operatorname{GL}_{n}(overline{mathbb{Z}_{ell}})}, which is trivial mod ℓN{ell^{N}}, is in fact trivial. This extends a previous result of the second author from characteristic zero to all characteristics. The proof relies on a new noncommutative version of Siegel’s linearization theorem and the ℓ{ell}-adic form of Baker’s theorem on linear forms in logarithms.
设r = {ell}为素数,k为特征不同于r = {ell}的有限生成域,X为k上的光滑几何连接曲线。假设π 1t≠(Xk¯){pi _1{^ }{{text{ét}}} (X_ {bar{k}})的半简单表示}如果推广到π 1t≠(X){pi _1{^ }{{text{ét}}} (X)的有限指标子群是算术的}。我们证明了存在一个有效常数N=N≠(X, r){N=N(X),ell)}使得π 1t≠(Xk¯){pi _1{^ }{{text{ét}}} (X_ {bar{k}})}到GLn (N¯){operatorname{GL} _n{(}overline{mathbb{Z}_{ell}})}的任何半简单算术表示,它是平凡的模取∑N{ell ^{N}},实际上是平凡的。这将第二作者之前的结果从特征0扩展到所有特征。该证明依赖于西格尔线性化定理的一个新的非交换版本和对数线性形式的贝克定理的1 {ell} -adic形式。
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引用次数: 0
Quasi-plurisubharmonic envelopes 3: Solving Monge–Ampère equations on hermitian manifolds 拟多次谐波包络3:求解厄米流形上的monge - ampante方程
IF 1.5 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.1515/crelle-2023-0030
V. Guedj, C. H. Lu
Abstract We develop a new approach to L ∞ L^{infty} -a priori estimates for degenerate complex Monge–Ampère equations on complex manifolds. It only relies on compactness and envelopes properties of quasi-plurisubharmonic functions. In a prequel [Quasi-plurisubharmonic envelopes 1: Uniform estimates on Kähler manifolds, preprint (2021), https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.04273], we have shown how this method allows one to obtain new and efficient proofs of several fundamental results in Kähler geometry. In [Quasi-plurisubharmonic envelopes 2: Bounds on Monge–Ampère volumes, Algebr. Geom. 9 (2022), 6, 688–713], we have studied the behavior of Monge–Ampère volumes on hermitian manifolds. We extend here the techniques of the former to the hermitian setting and use the bounds established in the latter, producing new relative a priori estimates, as well as several existence results for degenerate complex Monge–Ampère equations on compact hermitian manifolds.
提出了复流形上退化的复monge - ampantere方程的L∞L^ {infty}先验估计的新方法。它只依赖于拟多次谐波函数的紧性和包络性。在前传[准多次谐波包络1:Kähler流形上的均匀估计,预印本(2021),https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.04273]中,我们已经展示了这种方法如何允许人们获得Kähler几何中几个基本结果的新的有效证明。准多次谐波包络2:monge - ampante体积上的界,代数。[j] .地球物理学报,9(2022),6,688-713],我们研究了埃尔米特流形上monge - ampires体积的行为。我们将前者的技术推广到厄米特集合,并利用后者中建立的界,得到了新的相对先验估计,以及紧厄米特流形上退化复monge - ampante方程的几个存在性结果。
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引用次数: 16
期刊
Journal fur die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik
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