Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>m</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>n</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0341.png"/> <jats:tex-math>{m,n}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> be the fixed positive integers and let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">ℛ</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0224.png"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathcal{R}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> be a ring. In 1978, Herstein proved that a 2-torsion free prime ring <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mi mathvariant="script">ℛ</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0224.png"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathcal{R}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is commutative if there is a nonzero derivation <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> of <jats:italic>R</jats:italic> such that <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mi>ϱ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mi>ξ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mn>0</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0157.png"/> <jats:tex-math>{[d(varrho),d(xi)]=0}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> for all <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϱ</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>ξ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo>∈</m:mo> <m:mi>R</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0243.png"/> <jats:tex-math>{varrho,xiin R}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. In this article, we study the above mentioned classical result for higher derivations and describe the structure of semiprime rings by using the invariance property of prime ideals under higher derivations. Precisely, apart from proving some other important results, we prove the following. Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mi>i</m:mi> </m:msub> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo
设 m , n {m,n} 是固定的正整数,设 ℛ {mathcal{R}} 是一个环。1978 年,赫斯坦证明,如果 R 有一个非零派生 d,使得 [ d ( ϱ ) , d ( ξ ) ] = 0 {[d(varrho),d(xi)]=0} 对于所有 ϱ , ξ∈ R {varrho,xiin R} 而言,那么 2 个无扭素数环ℛ {mathcal{R}} 是交换环。 .在本文中,我们将研究上述关于高阶引申的经典结果,并利用素理想在高阶引申下的不变性来描述半素环的结构。确切地说,除了证明其他一些重要结果之外,我们还证明了以下内容。设 ( d i ) i∈ ℕ {(d_{i})_{iinmathbb{N}}} 和 ( g j ) j∈ ℕ {(g_{j})_{jinmathbb{N}}} 是半椭圆环 ℛ {mathcal{R}} 的两个高阶衍,使得 [ d n ( ϱ ) 、 g m ( ξ ) ] ∈ Z ( ℛ ) {[d_{n}(varrho),g_{m}(xi)]in Z(mathcal{R})} for all ϱ , ξ ∈ ℐ {varrho,xiinmathcal{I}} 其中ℐ {mathcal{I}} 是ℛ {mathcal{R}} 的理想。 .那么,要么ℛ {mathcal{R}} 是交换式的,要么 ( d i ) i∈ ℕ {(d_{i})_{iinmathbb{N}}} 的某个线性组合将 Z ( ℛ ) {Z(mathcal{R})} 为零,或者 ( g j ) j∈ ℕ {(g_{j})_{jinmathbb{N}} 的某个线性组合使 Z ( ℛ ) {Z(mathcal{R})} 为零。我们用实例来丰富我们的结果,证明其假设的必要性。最后,我们以进一步研究的方向结束本文。
{"title":"Action of higher derivations on semiprime rings","authors":"Shakir Ali, Vaishali Varshney","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2026","url":null,"abstract":"Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>m</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>n</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0341.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{m,n}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> be the fixed positive integers and let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\"script\">ℛ</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0224.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathcal{R}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> be a ring. In 1978, Herstein proved that a 2-torsion free prime ring <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\"script\">ℛ</m:mi> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0224.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathcal{R}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is commutative if there is a nonzero derivation <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> of <jats:italic>R</jats:italic> such that <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">[</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>ϱ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>ξ</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">]</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mn>0</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0157.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{[d(varrho),d(xi)]=0}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> for all <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mi>ϱ</m:mi> <m:mo>,</m:mo> <m:mi>ξ</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo>∈</m:mo> <m:mi>R</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2026_eq_0243.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{varrho,xiin R}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>. In this article, we study the above mentioned classical result for higher derivations and describe the structure of semiprime rings by using the invariance property of prime ideals under higher derivations. Precisely, apart from proving some other important results, we prove the following. Let <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msub> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mi>d</m:mi> <m:mi>i</m:mi> </m:msub> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141504361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we give some applications of the Dunkl-type Segal–Bargmann transform ℬα{mathscr{B}_{alpha}} in the field of partial differential equations, such as the time-dependent Dunkl–Dirac Laplacian equation and the time-dependent Dunkl–Schrödinger equation. The resolution of these types of problems is based on the techniques of the transmutation operators on the Dunkl-type Fock space ℱα(ℂd){mathscr{F}_{alpha}(mathbb{C}^{d})}.
{"title":"Dunkl-type Segal–Bargmann transform and its applications to some partial differential equations","authors":"Fethi Soltani, Meriem Nenni","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2031","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we give some applications of the Dunkl-type Segal–Bargmann transform <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msub> <m:mi mathvariant=\"script\">ℬ</m:mi> <m:mi>α</m:mi> </m:msub> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2031_eq_0181.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathscr{B}_{alpha}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> in the field of partial differential equations, such as the time-dependent Dunkl–Dirac Laplacian equation and the time-dependent Dunkl–Schrödinger equation. The resolution of these types of problems is based on the techniques of the transmutation operators on the Dunkl-type Fock space <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:msub> <m:mi mathvariant=\"script\">ℱ</m:mi> <m:mi>α</m:mi> </m:msub> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>ℂ</m:mi> <m:mi>d</m:mi> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2031_eq_0190.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{mathscr{F}_{alpha}(mathbb{C}^{d})}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141504360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Let H be a subgroup of a group G. We say that H is c-subnormal in G if there exists a subnormal subgroup T of G such that HT=G{HT=G} and H∩T⩽HG{Hcap Tleqslant H_{G}}, where HG{H_{G}} is the maximal normal subgroup of G which is contained in H. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group G under the assumption that all maximal subgroups are c-subnormal subgroups and present some new conditions for supersolvability.
如果存在一个 G 的子正则子群 T,使得 H T = G {HT=G},并且 H ∩ T ⩽ H G {Hcap Tleqslant H_{G}} ,我们就说 H 在 G 中是 c 正则子群。 本文研究了在所有最大子群都是 c-subnormal 子群的假设下有限群 G 的结构,并提出了一些新的超可溶条件。
{"title":"The influence of c-subnormality subgroups on the structure of finite groups","authors":"Dana Jaraden, Ali Ateiwi, Jehad Jaraden","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2036","url":null,"abstract":"Let <jats:italic>H</jats:italic> be a subgroup of a group <jats:italic>G</jats:italic>. We say that <jats:italic>H</jats:italic> is <jats:italic>c</jats:italic>-subnormal in <jats:italic>G</jats:italic> if there exists a subnormal subgroup <jats:italic>T</jats:italic> of <jats:italic>G</jats:italic> such that <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mi>H</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>T</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mi>G</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2036_eq_0064.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{HT=G}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mi>H</m:mi> <m:mo>∩</m:mo> <m:mi>T</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo>⩽</m:mo> <m:msub> <m:mi>H</m:mi> <m:mi>G</m:mi> </m:msub> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2036_eq_0065.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{Hcap Tleqslant H_{G}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, where <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msub> <m:mi>H</m:mi> <m:mi>G</m:mi> </m:msub> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2036_eq_0073.png\"/> <jats:tex-math>{H_{G}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> is the maximal normal subgroup of <jats:italic>G</jats:italic> which is contained in <jats:italic>H</jats:italic>. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group <jats:italic>G</jats:italic> under the assumption that all maximal subgroups are <jats:italic>c</jats:italic>-subnormal subgroups and present some new conditions for supersolvability.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141532130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
在本文中,我们改进了一些关于希尔伯特空间的贝雷津数不等式。结果表明,如果 T 是希尔伯特空间上的有界线性算子,那么对于任意 r ≥ 1 {rgeq 1} ,𝐛𝐞𝐫𝐫是有界线性算子。 𝐛𝐞𝐫 2 r ( T ) ≤ 1 2 𝐛𝐞𝐫 r ( | T * | 2 ( 1 - t ) | T | 2 t ) + 1 4 ∥ | T | 4 r t + | T * | 4 r ( 1 - t ) ∥ 𝐛𝐞𝐫 ( 0 ≤ t ≤ 1 ) 、 mathbf{ber}^{2r}(T)leqfrac{1}{2}mathbf{ber}^{r}({{|{{T}^{*}}|}^{2(1-t)}}{{% |T|}^{2t}})+frac{1}{4}{{|{{|T|}^{4rt}}+{{|{{T}^{*}}|}^{4r(1-t)}}|}_{mathbf% {ber}}}quad(0leq tleq 1), 其中 | T | = ( T * T ) 1 2 {|T|={{({{T}^{*}}T)}^{frac{1}{2}}}} .
{"title":"New estimates for the Berezin number of Hilbert space operators","authors":"Parvaneh Zolfaghari","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2012","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we improve some Berezin number inequalities concerning a Hilbert space. It is shown that if <jats:italic>T</jats:italic> is a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space, then for any <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>r</m:mi> <m:mo>≥</m:mo> <m:mn>1</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2012_eq_0198.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{rgeq 1}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:disp-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mi>𝐛𝐞𝐫</m:mi> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>r</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mi>T</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>≤</m:mo> <m:mfrac> <m:mn>1</m:mn> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mfrac> <m:msup> <m:mi>𝐛𝐞𝐫</m:mi> <m:mi>r</m:mi> </m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>T</m:mi> <m:mo>*</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> <m:mo>-</m:mo> <m:mi>t</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mi>T</m:mi> <m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>t</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mfrac> <m:mn>1</m:mn> <m:mn>4</m:mn> </m:mfrac> <m:mo>∥</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mi>T</m:mi> <m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>4</m:mn> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>r</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>t</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:mo>+</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>T</m:mi> <m:mo>*</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:msup> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">|</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>4</m:mn> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>r</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mn>1</m:mn> <m:mo>-</m:mo> <m:mi>t</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:msup> <m:msub> <m:mo>∥</m:mo> <m:mi>𝐛𝐞𝐫</m:mi> </m:msub> <m:mo mathvariant=\"italic\" separator=\"true\"> </m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mn>0</m:mn> <m:mo>≤</m:mo> <m:mi>t</m:mi> <m:mo>≤</m:mo> <m:mn>1</m:mn> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>,</m:mo> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2012_eq_0060.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>mathbf{ber}^{2r}(T)leqfrac{1}{2}mathbf{ber}^{r}({{|{{T}^{*}}|}^{2(1-t)}}{{% |T|}^{2t}})+frac{1}{4}{{|{{|T|}^{4rt}}+{{|{{T}^{*}}|}^{4r(1-t)}}|}_{mathbf% {ber}}}quad(0leq tleq 1),</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:disp-formula> where <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mo ","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammed Zerra, Karim Bouchannafa, Lahcen Oukhtite
The main purpose of this paper is to scrutinize the deportment of generalized derivations of R satisfying some functional *{*}-identities involving the center of the factor ring R/P{R/P} where P is a prime ideal of the ring R. Moreover, we suggest to give generalization of some well known results.
本文的主要目的是仔细研究满足某些函数 * {*} -identities 的 R 的广义派生的描述。 -此外,我们建议对一些众所周知的结果进行概括。
{"title":"On generalized derivations in factor rings","authors":"Mohammed Zerra, Karim Bouchannafa, Lahcen Oukhtite","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2017","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this paper is to scrutinize the deportment of generalized derivations of <jats:italic>R</jats:italic> satisfying some functional <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mo>*</m:mo> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2017_eq_0051.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{*}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>-identities involving the center of the factor ring <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>R</m:mi> <m:mo>/</m:mo> <m:mi>P</m:mi> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2017_eq_0081.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{R/P}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> where <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> is a prime ideal of the ring <jats:italic>R</jats:italic>. Moreover, we suggest to give generalization of some well known results.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We present necessary and sufficient conditions under which the sum of two group invertible elements in a ring is group invertible. As applications, we establish the existence of group inverses of certain 2×2{2times 2} block-operator matrices over a Banach space. These generalize the known results, e.g., Zhou, Chen and Zhu (Comm. Algebra 48 (2020), 676–690) and Benítez, Liu and Zhu (Linear Multilinear Algebra 59 (2011), 279–289).
{"title":"Group invertibility of the sum in rings and its applications","authors":"Huanyin Chen, Dayong Liu, Marjan Sheibani","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2010","url":null,"abstract":"We present necessary and sufficient conditions under which the sum of two group invertible elements in a ring is group invertible. As applications, we establish the existence of group inverses of certain <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> <m:mo>×</m:mo> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2010_eq_0193.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{2times 2}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> block-operator matrices over a Banach space. These generalize the known results, e.g., Zhou, Chen and Zhu (<jats:italic>Comm. Algebra</jats:italic> 48 (2020), 676–690) and Benítez, Liu and Zhu (<jats:italic>Linear Multilinear Algebra</jats:italic> 59 (2011), 279–289).","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"2016 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The spherical mean operator has been widely studied and has seen remarkable development in many areas of harmonic analysis. In this paper, we consider the Stockwell transform related to the spherical mean operator. Since the study of time-frequency analysis is both theoretically interesting and practically useful, we will study several problems for the generalized Stockwell transform. Firstly, we explore the Shapiro uncertainty principle for this transformation. Next, we will study the boundedness and then the compactness of localization operators related to the generalized Stockwell transform, and finally we will introduce and study its scalogram.
{"title":"Generalized Stockwell transforms: Spherical mean operators and applications","authors":"Saifallah Ghobber, Hatem Mejjaoli","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2014","url":null,"abstract":"The spherical mean operator has been widely studied and has seen remarkable development in many areas of harmonic analysis. In this paper, we consider the Stockwell transform related to the spherical mean operator. Since the study of time-frequency analysis is both theoretically interesting and practically useful, we will study several problems for the generalized Stockwell transform. Firstly, we explore the Shapiro uncertainty principle for this transformation. Next, we will study the boundedness and then the compactness of localization operators related to the generalized Stockwell transform, and finally we will introduce and study its scalogram.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Weak type estimates for genuine Calderón–Zygmund operators are established on the local Morrey spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces by two different methods. Above all, we obtain weak type estimates for the operator on the local weak Morrey spaces with variable exponents.
{"title":"Weak type estimates of genuine Calderón–Zygmund operators on the local Morrey spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces","authors":"Mingwei Shi, Jiang Zhou, Songbai Wang","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2013","url":null,"abstract":"Weak type estimates for genuine Calderón–Zygmund operators are established on the local Morrey spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces by two different methods. Above all, we obtain weak type estimates for the operator on the local weak Morrey spaces with variable exponents.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we introduce the notion of σ-symmetric amenability of Banach algebras and investigate some hereditary properties of them. We also apply our results to several abstract Segal algebras and group algebras.
{"title":"σ-symmetric amenability of Banach algebras","authors":"Lin Chen, Mohammad Javad Mehdipour, Jun Li","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2011","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we introduce the notion of σ-symmetric amenability of Banach algebras and investigate some hereditary properties of them. We also apply our results to several abstract Segal algebras and group algebras.","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper is concerned with constructions and characterizations of matrix equalities that involve mixed products of Moore–Penrose inverses and group inverses of two matrices. We first construct a mixed reverse-order law <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>B</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>†</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mi mathvariant="normal">#</m:mi> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0486.png" /> <jats:tex-math>{(AB)^{{dagger}}=B^{ast}(A^{ast}ABB^{ast})^{#}A^{ast}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, and show that this matrix equality always holds through the use of a special matrix rank equality and some matrix range operations, where <jats:italic>A</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>B</jats:italic> are two matrices of appropriate sizes, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt" stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0509.png" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{ast}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt" stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>†</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0510.png" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{{dagger}}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt" stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace="4.2pt">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mi mathvariant="normal">#</m:mi> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0508.png" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{#}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> mean the conjugate transpose, the Moor
本文关注涉及两个矩阵的摩尔-彭罗斯倒数和群倒数的混合乘积的矩阵等式的构造和特征。我们首先构建了一个混合逆序律 ( A B ) † = B ∗ ( A ∗ A B B ∗ ) # A ∗ {(AB)^{{dagger}}=B^{ast}(A^{/ast}ABB^{/ast})^{#}A^{/ast}} ,并通过证明这个矩阵相等总是成立的,来说明这个矩阵相等是正确的。 通过使用特殊的矩阵秩相等和一些矩阵范围运算,证明这个矩阵相等总是成立的,其中 A 和 B 是两个适当大小的矩阵,( ⋅ ) ∗ {(,cdot,)^{ast}} ,( ⋅ ) † {(,cdot,)^{ast}} 。 , ( ⋅ ) † {(cdot,)^{{dagger}} 和 ( ⋅ ) # {(cdot,)^{#}} 分别指矩阵的共轭转置、摩尔-彭罗斯逆和群逆。然后,我们给出了这一等式的各种变化形式,并推导出它们成立的必要条件和充分条件。特别是特别是,我们展示了一个有趣的事实,即两个反序规律( A B ) † = B † A † {(AB)^{{dagger}}=B^{{dagger}}A^{{dagger}}} 和 ( A ∗ A B B∗ ) # = ( B B ∗ ) # ( A A ) # {(A^{ast}ABB^{ast})^{#}=(BB^{ast})^{#}(A^{ast}A)^{#}} 是等价的。
{"title":"Constructions and characterizations of mixed reverse-order laws for the Moore–Penrose inverse and group inverse","authors":"Yongge Tian","doi":"10.1515/gmj-2024-2016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2024-2016","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is concerned with constructions and characterizations of matrix equalities that involve mixed products of Moore–Penrose inverses and group inverses of two matrices. We first construct a mixed reverse-order law <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>B</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>†</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mrow> <m:msup> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>B</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">#</m:mi> </m:msup> <m:mo></m:mo> <m:msup> <m:mi>A</m:mi> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:mrow> </m:mrow> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0486.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{(AB)^{{dagger}}=B^{ast}(A^{ast}ABB^{ast})^{#}A^{ast}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, and show that this matrix equality always holds through the use of a special matrix rank equality and some matrix range operations, where <jats:italic>A</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>B</jats:italic> are two matrices of appropriate sizes, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\" stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>∗</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0509.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{ast}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\" stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mo>†</m:mo> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0510.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{{dagger}}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula> <jats:alternatives> <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\" stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo> <m:mo rspace=\"4.2pt\">⋅</m:mo> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo> </m:mrow> <m:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">#</m:mi> </m:msup> </m:math> <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic/j_gmj-2024-2016_eq_0508.png\" /> <jats:tex-math>{(,cdot,)^{#}}</jats:tex-math> </jats:alternatives> </jats:inline-formula> mean the conjugate transpose, the Moor","PeriodicalId":55101,"journal":{"name":"Georgian Mathematical Journal","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140299182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}