Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102845
Gender-based violence is a serious public health problem and a violation of human rights. The vast scale of the problem indicates that it is necessary to advance in its primary prevention. The health sector has an important role to play, especially Primary Health Care, based on its community orientation and with the involvement of all members of the team.
The intervention framework defined by the acronym “RESPECT”, promoted by the World Health Organization, shows the 7 strategies that are currently promising to lead to reductions in gender-based violence, based on the best scientific evidence available to date.
Using a participatory, life-cycle approach, promoting coordination and partnership across sectors, and implementing combined interventions are some of the guiding principles from which to work today.
{"title":"Prevención primaria de la violencia de género","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102845","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102845","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Gender-based violence is a serious public health problem and a violation of human rights. The vast scale of the problem indicates that it is necessary to advance in its primary prevention. The health sector has an important role to play, especially Primary Health Care, based on its community orientation and with the involvement of all members of the team.</div><div>The intervention framework defined by the acronym “RESPECT”, promoted by the World Health Organization, shows the 7 strategies that are currently promising to lead to reductions in gender-based violence, based on the best scientific evidence available to date.</div><div>Using a participatory, life-cycle approach, promoting coordination and partnership across sectors, and implementing combined interventions are some of the guiding principles from which to work today.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"56 11","pages":"Article 102845"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139467410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102856
Professionals who work with women victims of gender violence face difficult emotional situations, and it is important to be aware of the emotions and feelings that the attitudes and behaviour of victims and aggressors generate in them. These emotions can become barriers to communication and seriously affect the professional's relationship with victims. Furthermore, they can generate situations of sustained stress, lead to emotional exhaustion, and affect their health, life, and work performance. We describe the consequences, risk factors and warning signs, as well as protective or resilience factors, that are important to know, and we list the current challenges and some recommendations for professionals and management in order to help prevent such effects and improve professional performance without health risks.
{"title":"Impacto de la atención a las víctimas de violencia de género en los y las profesionales de la salud","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102856","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102856","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Professionals who work with women victims of gender violence face difficult emotional situations, and it is important to be aware of the emotions and feelings that the attitudes and behaviour of victims and aggressors generate in them. These emotions can become barriers to communication and seriously affect the professional's relationship with victims. Furthermore, they can generate situations of sustained stress, lead to emotional exhaustion, and affect their health, life, and work performance. We describe the consequences, risk factors and warning signs, as well as protective or resilience factors, that are important to know, and we list the current challenges and some recommendations for professionals and management in order to help prevent such effects and improve professional performance without health risks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"56 11","pages":"Article 102856"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139681979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-30DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103119
María Victoria García Espinosa, Isabel Prieto Checa
{"title":"Tratamiento no farmacológico del dolor crónico no oncológico en atención primaria. Una propuesta de uso sistemático del «Consejo breve en dolor»","authors":"María Victoria García Espinosa, Isabel Prieto Checa","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103119","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103119","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"56 12","pages":"Article 103119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142554453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-30DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103088
Cristina Garcia del Campo C , Miguel Murcia Soler , Inocencia Martinez-Mir , Vicente Palop Larrea
{"title":"Metamizol y agranulocitosis. ¿Qué está ocurriendo en España?","authors":"Cristina Garcia del Campo C , Miguel Murcia Soler , Inocencia Martinez-Mir , Vicente Palop Larrea","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103088","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103088","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 2","pages":"Article 103088"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-30DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103084
Salvador Labrador-Descalzo , Marta Valle-Coca , Daniel Mata-Cano
{"title":"Mujer con hipertiroidismo y piernas en piel de naranja","authors":"Salvador Labrador-Descalzo , Marta Valle-Coca , Daniel Mata-Cano","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103084","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103084","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 3","pages":"Article 103084"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluación de la atención primaria en el manejo del infarto agudo de miocardio en centros comunitarios del sureste mexicano","authors":"Juvenal Eduardo Salgado Montalvo, Jesús Arturo Solís Montero, Sergio Quiroz Gomez, Crystell Guadalupe Guzmán Priego, Karla del Socorro Celorio Méndez, Jorda Aleiria Albarran Melzer","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103114","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 3","pages":"Article 103114"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-30DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102990
Guillem Crego Vich
{"title":"Cambios en las expectativas profesionales de los residentes de medicina de familia y comunitaria","authors":"Guillem Crego Vich","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102990","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102990","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 2","pages":"Article 102990"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-30DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103005
Mireia Tenas Anglada , Horacio Valencia
{"title":"Evaluación crítica de estrategias de abordaje del dolor crónico: propuestas para una atención más integral","authors":"Mireia Tenas Anglada , Horacio Valencia","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 3","pages":"Article 103005"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-29DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103120
María Victoria García Espinosa, Silvia Fernanda García Vila, María Fernández de Paul, Patricia Moreno Carrero, Isabel Prieto Checa, Gema Izquierdo Enríquez
In chronic non-oncological pain, there is a gap between the recommendations and the usual clinical practice. To improve this situation, it is essential to address unhelpful beliefs about pain in patients and health professionals. We address cultural beliefs such as thinking that pain means damage to the tissue where it is felt, that pain originates in the area where it is perceived, that it is important to rest for the tissues to heal, or that drugs and surgery are the best treatments for pain. First, professionals need to reflect on their own beliefs and question their own clinical practice: what do I believe about pain? Are these beliefs in line with current evidence? Do I follow the recommendations of clinical practice guidelines? In this way, by aligning their beliefs with the evidence, professionals will be able to begin to give appropriate educational advice to patients.
{"title":"[Unhelpful believes about pain. Brief pain advice in primary care].","authors":"María Victoria García Espinosa, Silvia Fernanda García Vila, María Fernández de Paul, Patricia Moreno Carrero, Isabel Prieto Checa, Gema Izquierdo Enríquez","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103120","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In chronic non-oncological pain, there is a gap between the recommendations and the usual clinical practice. To improve this situation, it is essential to address unhelpful beliefs about pain in patients and health professionals. We address cultural beliefs such as thinking that pain means damage to the tissue where it is felt, that pain originates in the area where it is perceived, that it is important to rest for the tissues to heal, or that drugs and surgery are the best treatments for pain. First, professionals need to reflect on their own beliefs and question their own clinical practice: what do I believe about pain? Are these beliefs in line with current evidence? Do I follow the recommendations of clinical practice guidelines? In this way, by aligning their beliefs with the evidence, professionals will be able to begin to give appropriate educational advice to patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"56 12","pages":"103120"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-28DOI: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103109
Deiby Luz Pertuz-Guzmán , Linda María Chams-Chams , Nydia Nina Valencia-Jiménez , Jorge Arrieta-Díaz , Jaime Luna-Carrascal
The aim was to determine the possible association between food insecurity and the sociodemographic conditions of families in the rural area of Pueblo Nuevo, Córdoba, Colombia. It was a cross-sectional study using surveys to collect sociodemographic and food insecurity data in a rural area of Pueblo Nuevo, Córdoba, Colombia in which 391 families were surveyed to obtain relevant information. The Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale (ELCSA) survey was applied to evaluate the food security of the families. A descriptive analysis of qualitative and quantitative variables, and polyserial correlations to establish relationships between food insecurity and sociodemographic variables was held. Only 5 families (1%) showed adequate food security (AFS), while 235 families were in the severe food insecurity (SFI) category. Positive correlations were observed between types of food security and educational level (P < 0.023), family income (P < 0.001), and household size (P = 0.002). A high prevalence of food insecurity was evident in the studied families, influenced by household size, lack of income, and low educational levels.
该研究旨在确定哥伦比亚科尔多瓦省 Pueblo Nuevo 农村地区家庭的粮食不安全状况与社会人口状况之间可能存在的关联。这是一项横断面研究，通过调查收集哥伦比亚科尔多瓦省 Pueblo Nuevo 农村地区 391 个家庭的社会人口和粮食不安全数据，以获得相关信息。调查采用了拉丁美洲和加勒比食品安全量表 (ELCSA) 来评估这些家庭的食品安全状况。对定性和定量变量进行了描述性分析，并进行了多序列相关分析，以确定粮食不安全与社会人口变量之间的关系。只有 5 个家庭（1%）表现出足够的粮食保障（AFS），而 235 个家庭属于严重粮食不安全（SFI）类别。粮食安全类型与受教育程度呈正相关（P＜0.05）。
{"title":"Comprendiendo la inseguridad alimentaria en familias rurales: un estudio de caso en Pueblo Nuevo (Córdoba, Colombia)","authors":"Deiby Luz Pertuz-Guzmán , Linda María Chams-Chams , Nydia Nina Valencia-Jiménez , Jorge Arrieta-Díaz , Jaime Luna-Carrascal","doi":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103109","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103109","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The aim was to determine the possible association between food insecurity and the sociodemographic conditions of families in the rural area of Pueblo Nuevo, Córdoba, Colombia. It was a cross-sectional study using surveys to collect sociodemographic and food insecurity data in a rural area of Pueblo Nuevo, Córdoba, Colombia in which 391 families were surveyed to obtain relevant information. The Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale (ELCSA) survey was applied to evaluate the food security of the families. A descriptive analysis of qualitative and quantitative variables, and polyserial correlations to establish relationships between food insecurity and sociodemographic variables was held. Only 5 families (1%) showed adequate food security (AFS), while 235 families were in the severe food insecurity (SFI) category. Positive correlations were observed between types of food security and educational level (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.023), family income (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.001), and household size (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002). A high prevalence of food insecurity was evident in the studied families, influenced by household size, lack of income, and low educational levels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55435,"journal":{"name":"Atencion Primaria","volume":"57 4","pages":"Article 103109"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142513432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号