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The impact of university library resources on university research achievement outputs 高校图书馆资源对高校科研成果产出的影响
Pub Date : 2012-03-16 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211215150
Younghee Noh
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the correlation between university libraries and academic research achievement and analyze if university library resources correlate with academic research achievement.Design/methodology/approach – The paper seeks to verify the correlation between university libraries and academic research achievement and to examine which university library resources relate to research achievement. A variety of research questions were posed concerning the relationship between a university's library resources and academic research achievement. Structural equation models (SEMs) were developed to answer the research questions. Most research questions posed were affirmatively answered using the SEM process.Findings – This study confirmed that labor and budget, investment in e‐resources and an investment in university libraries enhances academic research achievement.Research limitations/implications – An SEM for verifying the correlation between university libraries and aca...
目的:研究高校图书馆与学术研究成果的相关性,分析高校图书馆资源与学术研究成果的相关性。设计/方法/方法-本文试图验证大学图书馆与学术研究成果之间的相关性,并检查哪些大学图书馆资源与研究成果相关。关于高校图书馆资源与学术研究成果的关系,提出了各种各样的研究问题。为了回答研究问题,建立了结构方程模型(sem)。大多数研究问题提出了肯定的回答使用扫描电镜过程。研究结果-本研究证实,劳动力和预算、电子资源投资和大学图书馆投资可以提高学术研究成果。研究限制/启示-用于验证大学图书馆与aca之间相关性的SEM…
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引用次数: 28
A study measuring the performance of electronic resources in academic libraries 高校图书馆电子资源绩效评估研究
Pub Date : 2012-03-16 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211215169
Younghee Noh
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide an input‐output analysis of electronic resources in academic libraries by verifying evaluation indicators and applying them to the digital library environment.Design/methodology/approach – This study measures the performance of electronic resources in academic libraries in Korea. To measure the efficiency of the input‐output ratio, evaluation indicators were divided into inputs and outputs. Inputs refer to the e‐resource use environment as well as the acquisition of e‐resources such as web DB, e‐books, e‐journals, and so on. Outputs quantify the use of each resource.Findings – First, the results of this study show that a large share of academic library budgets is spent on e‐resource purchases and e‐resource environment improvement for better use. Second, the measurement shows that web DB subscription, annual e‐resource development, and education for e‐resource exhibit higher efficiency, while e‐resource use, web DB and e‐journal download exhibited relative...
目的-本文的目的是通过验证评估指标并将其应用于数字图书馆环境,对学术图书馆的电子资源进行投入产出分析。设计/方法/方法-本研究衡量韩国大学图书馆电子资源的表现。为了衡量投入产出比的效率,将评价指标分为投入和产出。输入指的是电子资源的使用环境以及电子资源的获取,如web数据库、电子图书、电子期刊等。输出量化了每种资源的使用情况。研究结果——首先,本研究的结果表明,大学图书馆预算的很大一部分用于购买电子资源和改善电子资源环境,以更好地利用电子资源。其次,测量结果表明,web数据库订阅、年度电子资源开发和电子资源教育表现出更高的效率,而电子资源使用、web数据库和电子期刊下载表现出相对较低的效率。
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引用次数: 30
The need and viability of a mediation index in Latin American scientific production and publication: The case of the Redalyc System of Scientific Information 拉丁美洲科学生产和出版中调解指数的必要性和可行性:以科学信息分析系统为例
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196684
Eduardo Aguado-López, Gustavo Adolfo Garduño-Oropeza, Rosario Rogel-Salazar, María Fernanda Zúñiga-Roca
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to introduce the online information system Redalyc as an intermediary tool that provides Latin American scientific articles with international standards (mostly related to natural sciences and developed countries) as well as with specific areas to host local research.Design/methodology/approach – Redalyc is based on a semantic intersection model proposed by Russian semiologist Yuri Lotman. This model allows us to visualize the role played by Redalyc as a mediator between opposites, i.e. local science versus global science, and natural sciences versus social sciences. The paper presents some of the projects Redalyc has developed in conjunction with different countries and different scientific communities.Findings – The paper describes some characteristics that local projects, similar to Redalyc, must have in order to become an intermediary between scientific journal production indexes that link global parameters for scientific communication with local production. The ...
目的——本文的目的是介绍在线信息系统Redalyc作为一种中介工具,为拉丁美洲提供具有国际标准的科学文章(主要与自然科学和发达国家有关)以及主办当地研究的特定领域。设计/方法论/方法——Redalyc基于俄罗斯符号学家Yuri Lotman提出的语义交集模型。这个模型使我们能够想象Redalyc作为对立之间的中介所扮演的角色,即本地科学与全球科学,自然科学与社会科学。本文介绍了Redalyc与不同国家和不同科学界合作开发的一些项目。这篇论文描述了一些地方项目,类似于Redalyc,必须具备的一些特征,以便成为科学期刊生产指标之间的中介,这些指标将科学传播的全球参数与地方生产联系起来。…
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引用次数: 9
Finding support for disruption: developing a digital humanities project in Mexico 为颠覆寻找支持:在墨西哥开发一个数字人文项目
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196738
Ernesto Priani Saisó
Purpose – This paper seeks to provide a description and reflection on some of the structural problems and challenges faced when developing a digital humanities (DH) project in a Mexican public university.Design/methodology/approach – As DH is a relatively new field and practice in Mexican academia, this article is based on a case study of developing the Biblioteca Digital de Pensamiento Novohispano (Digital Library of New Hispanic Thought). This is one of the few DH at the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM), the largest public university in the country.Findings – It was found that there were three central problems for developing a DH project in a Mexican public university: existing technical knowledge and abilities at the UNAM will be challenged by DH projects; projects are the place to train human resources in DH methodology; and researchers need to consider different long‐term infrastructure and hosting solutions, with or without using institutional infrastructure, at the same time researche...
目的:本文旨在描述和反思墨西哥一所公立大学在开发数字人文学科(DH)项目时面临的一些结构性问题和挑战。设计/方法论/方法-由于DH在墨西哥学术界是一个相对较新的领域和实践,本文基于开发Biblioteca Digital de Pensamiento Novohispano(新西班牙思想数字图书馆)的案例研究。这是墨西哥最大的公立大学墨西哥国立自治大学(UNAM)为数不多的DH之一。调查结果-研究发现,在墨西哥公立大学开展卫生保健项目有三个主要问题:卫生保健项目将挑战墨西哥国立大学现有的技术知识和能力;项目是培训人力资源采用卫生保健方法的地方;研究人员需要考虑不同的长期基础设施和托管解决方案,使用或不使用机构基础设施,同时研究……
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引用次数: 3
Latin American scholarly journal databases: a look back to the way forward 拉丁美洲学术期刊数据库:展望未来
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196693
José Octavio Alonso-Gamboa, J. M. Russell
Purpose – Scholarly journals from Latin America have aspired to reach an adequate level of visibility and impact not only locally, but also in the international arena. Editors have not been alone in this endeavour, other actors in the information chain have also played their part. This article aims to examine the databases (indexing and abstracting services, directories, catalogues and electronic journal portals) produced in Latin America between 1970 and 2009.Design/methodology/approach – The paper begins with an historical review of the relevant regional initiatives and leads up to an assessment of the present day situation by analysing the contribution made by the databases in the identification, register, visibility, access and use of Latin American scholarly journals.Findings – The creation of Latin American databases has improved communication and knowledge on publications in the region as useful additions to the scant information provided by international sources. The recent adherence to the princi...
目的-拉丁美洲的学术期刊渴望不仅在当地,而且在国际舞台上获得足够的知名度和影响力。在这方面,编辑们并不是孤军奋战,信息链上的其他参与者也发挥了自己的作用。本文旨在研究1970年至2009年间拉丁美洲产生的数据库(索引和摘要服务、目录、目录和电子期刊门户)。设计/方法/方法-本文首先对相关区域倡议进行历史回顾,然后通过分析数据库在拉丁美洲学术期刊的识别、登记、可见性、获取和使用方面的贡献,对当前情况进行评估。调查结果-拉丁美洲数据库的建立改善了关于该区域出版物的交流和知识,是对国际来源提供的贫乏资料的有益补充。最近对原则的坚持……
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引用次数: 16
Organizing open archives via lightweight ontologies to facilitate the use of heterogeneous collections 通过轻量级本体组织开放档案,以促进异构集合的使用
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196701
J. A. Sánchez, María Auxilio Medina, O. Starostenko, A. Benítez, Eduardo López Domínguez, Ibañez Rivera, Ricardo Omar Chávez García, Adriana Gabriela, Ramírez De, La Rosa
Purpose – This paper seeks to focus on the problems of integrating information from open, distributed scholarly collections, and on the opportunities these collections represent for research communities in developing countries. The paper aims to introduce OntOAIr, a semi‐automatic method for constructing lightweight ontologies of documents in repositories such as those provided by the Open Archives Initiative (OAI).Design/methodology/approach – OntOAIr uses simplified document representations, a clustering algorithm, and ontological engineering techniques.Findings – The paper presents experimental results of the potential positive impact of ontologies and specifically of OntOAIr on the use of collections provided by OAI.Research limitations/implications – By applying OntOAIr, scholars who frequently spend many hours organizing OAI information spaces will obtain support that will allow them to speed up the entire research cycle and, expectedly, participate more fully in global research communities.Original...
目的——本文试图关注从开放的、分布式的学术收藏中整合信息的问题,以及这些收藏为发展中国家的研究团体带来的机会。本文旨在介绍OntOAIr,这是一种半自动方法,用于在诸如开放档案计划(OAI)提供的存储库中构建轻量级文档本体。设计/方法论/方法——OntOAIr使用简化的文档表示、聚类算法和本体工程技术。研究结果-本文展示了本体,特别是OntOAIr对OAI提供的集合使用的潜在积极影响的实验结果。研究限制/影响-通过应用OntOAIr,经常花费大量时间组织OAI信息空间的学者将获得支持,这将使他们能够加快整个研究周期,并有望更充分地参与全球研究社区。
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引用次数: 5
Web visibility or wasted opportunity? Case studies from Mexican research institutes 网络可见性还是浪费机会?来自墨西哥研究机构的案例研究
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196710
J. M. Russell, Shirley Ainsworth, Janet Díaz-Aguilar
Purpose – This paper aims to determine to what extent the scientific production and research activities of a group of National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) research institutes in the sciences, social sciences and humanities are visible on the internet with a view to identifying areas where web presence is not optimal so improvements can be made.Design/methodology/approach – The authors do this by analysing the relevant information on their web sites and by comparing institutional listings of scientific production between 2005 and 2006, with papers reported in the international, multidisciplinary online services of the Web of Science and Scopus, as well as in Clase and Periodica which cover production in Latin American journals.Findings – Results indicate general poor visibility of research activities and production in the institutional web sites with only limited access to full text articles. Web sites of the institutes in the sciences score better than those in the humanities and social science...
目的-本文旨在确定一组墨西哥国立自治大学(UNAM)在科学,社会科学和人文科学方面的研究机构的科学生产和研究活动在多大程度上在互联网上可见,以确定网络存在不理想的领域,从而可以进行改进。设计/方法/方法——这组作者通过分析他们的网站上的相关信息,并通过比较2005年至2006年科学产出的机构列表,与web of Science和Scopus的国际多学科在线服务以及Clase和Periodica上报道的拉丁美洲期刊产出的论文进行比较。研究结果-结果表明,在机构网站上,研究活动和成果的可见性普遍较差,只有有限的全文文章。科学研究所的网站得分高于人文和社会科学研究所的网站。
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引用次数: 9
Long-term digital information preservation: challenges in Latin America 长期数字信息保存:拉丁美洲的挑战
Pub Date : 2012-01-13 DOI: 10.1108/00012531211196729
Juan Voutssas
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to summarize the current situation of digital preservation and describe the additional main challenges and issues faced in Latin American countries within the framework of the factors of digital preservation.Design/methodology/approach – This paper reviews the literature on existing digital information preservation around the world, and then focuses on Latin American countries. It proposes a framework in which to analyze the situation in developing countries, particularly in Latin America, and summarizes the issues in six preservation factors and seven principles of preservation.Findings – The amount of digital information has increased geometrically without proper knowledge, theories, strategies, policies and proceedings to preserve it. Developed countries and regions have started to create this knowledge and know‐how, as well as setting the basis to manage their digital collections within libraries, archives, and other organizations with the aim to preserve them in...
目的-本文的目的是总结数字保存的现状,并在数字保存因素的框架内描述拉丁美洲国家面临的其他主要挑战和问题。设计/方法/方法-本文回顾了世界各地关于现有数字信息保存的文献,然后将重点放在拉丁美洲国家。它提出了一个框架来分析发展中国家,特别是拉丁美洲的情况,并将问题总结为六个保护因素和七个保护原则。调查结果-数字信息的数量呈几何级数增长,而没有适当的知识、理论、战略、政策和程序来保护它。发达国家和地区已经开始创造这些知识和诀窍,并为管理图书馆、档案馆和其他组织的数字馆藏奠定了基础,目的是将它们保存在……
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引用次数: 21
Role of librarians in information therapy (Ix): a comparative study of two developing countries 图书馆员在信息治疗中的作用(九):两个发展中国家的比较研究
Pub Date : 2011-11-22 DOI: 10.1108/00012531111187252
V. Z. Gavgani
Purpose – The main aim of the study is to determine whether information therapy (Ix) services are rendered in hospital/medical libraries in Iran and India and to identify the role of librarians in providing health information to patients in the context of information therapy (Ix) services, and the problems and prospects for rendering Ix services in hospital/medical libraries.Design/methodology/approach – An exploratory survey was conducted using a questionnaire to collect data. Librarians were selected by a simple random sampling method from the membership list of the Iranian Medical Library Association and the Medical Library Association of India. In total, 100 questionnaires were distributed through mail and e‐mail to each of the sampling frames. A total of 71 and 84 valid responses were collected from Iran and India, respectively. Simple descriptive statistical analysis was utilized using SPSS version 15.5. A Chi‐square test or Fisher's exact test was used to compare variables.Findings – Information th...
目的——本研究的主要目的是确定伊朗和印度的医院/医疗图书馆是否提供信息治疗服务,并确定图书馆员在信息治疗服务背景下向患者提供健康信息方面的作用,以及在医院/医疗图书馆提供信息治疗服务的问题和前景。设计/方法/方法-通过问卷调查收集数据,进行探索性调查。图书馆员是通过简单随机抽样的方法从伊朗医学图书馆协会和印度医学图书馆协会的成员名单中选出的。总共通过邮件和电子邮件向每个抽样框架分发了100份问卷。我们分别从伊朗和印度收集了71份和84份有效答复。采用SPSS 15.5版进行简单描述性统计分析。采用卡方检验或费雪精确检验来比较变量。调查结果-信息…
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引用次数: 7
How are XML-based Marc 21 and Dublin Core records indexed and ranked by general search engines in dynamic online environments? 在动态的在线环境中,基于xml的Marc 21和Dublin Core记录如何通过一般搜索引擎进行索引和排名?
Pub Date : 2011-11-22 DOI: 10.1108/00012531111187234
A. Farajpahlou, Faeze Tabatabai
Purpose – The aim of this paper is to examine the indexing quality and ranking of XML content objects containing Dublin Core and MARC 21 metadata elements in dynamic online information environments by general search engines such as Google and Yahoo!Design/methodology/approach – In total, 100 XML content objects were divided into two groups: those with DCXML elements and those with MARCXML elements. Both groups were published on the web site www.marcdcmi.ir in late July 2009 and were online until June 2010. The web site was introduced to Google and Yahoo! search engines. The indexing quality of metadata elements embedded in the content objects in a dynamic online information environment and their indexing and ranking capabilities were compared and examined.Findings – Google search engine was able to retrieve fully all the content objects through their Dublin Core and MARC 21 metadata elements; Yahoo! search engine, however, did not respond at all. Results of the study showed that all Dublin Core and MARC 2...
目的-本文的目的是通过通用搜索引擎(如Google和Yahoo!)检查动态在线信息环境中包含Dublin Core和MARC 21元数据元素的XML内容对象的索引质量和排名。设计/方法/方法——总共有100个XML内容对象被分为两组:具有DCXML元素的和具有MARCXML元素的。2009年7月下旬,这两个小组都在网站www.marcdcmi.ir上公布,一直持续到2010年6月。该网站被介绍给谷歌和雅虎!搜索引擎。对动态在线信息环境下嵌入内容对象的元数据元素的索引质量及其索引和排序能力进行了比较和检验。发现——Google搜索引擎能够通过它们的Dublin Core和MARC 21元数据元素检索所有的内容对象;雅虎然而,搜索引擎根本没有回应。研究结果表明,所有的都柏林核心和MARC 2…
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Aslib Proceedings
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