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A New Variety of Abrus Precatorius L. (Fabaceae) From Bangladesh 标题孟加拉国豆科锦葵一新变种
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57127
Md. Abul Hassan, M. Rahman, Sumona Afroz
A new variety Abrus precatorius L. var. albo-spermum Hassan, Rahman et Afroz, var. nov. is described and illustrated from Bangladesh. The new variety is closest to Abrus preactorius L., but differs by its white coloured oval shaped seeds, short gynoecium which is half the length of longer filaments and with a short style.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 289-294, 2021 (December)
描述了孟加拉国的一个新品种Abrus precatorius L. var. albo-spermum Hassan, Rahman et Afroz, var. 11。新品种与Abrus preactorius L.最接近,但不同之处是其白色椭圆形的种子,短的雌蕊是长花丝长度的一半,花柱短。植物分类单元。28(2):289-294,2021 (12)
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引用次数: 0
Species Relationship and Population Differentiation In Stellaria L. (Caryophyllaceae) Of Iran Using Scot Molecular Marker and Morphological Data 利用Scot分子标记和形态学数据研究伊朗石竹科植物的亲缘关系和种群分化
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57130
Jialing Li, Xin Yang, S. Hajrasouliha
Recognition of species is essential in a variety of domains, most remarkably biology, biogeography, ecology, as well as conservation. The genus Stellaria L. (Caryophyllaceae) has over 120 species spread across Europe and Asia's temperate zones. According to the most remarkable current treatments, nine species recognize Stellaria in Iran. These species are categorized into two types. Despite the broad distribution of several Stellaria species in Iran, no research on their genetic variability, method of divergence, or dispersion trends is accessible. As a result, we conducted genetic and morphological research on six Stellaria species and two of their closest relatives gathered from various habitats in Iran. This research aims to 1) Can SCoT markers be utilized to recognize Stellaria species? 2) What are the genetic characteristics of the mentioned taxa in Iran? and 3) To examine the interrelation of the species. In this research, ten SCoT markers were employed for molecular analysis, and 112 accessions were utilized for morphological study. The genetic distances were calculated using the Jaccard similarity coefficient, and descriptive data on the populations were used to estimate genetic parameters. There were 98 polymorphic bands all over. The integration of morphological and SCoT data demonstrated that the Stellaria species of Iran could be delimited and recognized. The Stellaria species are genetically unique; however, they share some similar alleles, according to AMOVA and STRUCTURE analyses.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 317-328, 2021 (December)
对物种的识别在各个领域都至关重要,最重要的是生物学、生物地理学、生态学以及保护。石竹科Stellaria L.有120多种,分布在欧洲和亚洲的温带地区。根据目前最显著的处理方法,有九个物种在伊朗认出了Stellaria。这些物种分为两类。尽管伊朗有几种恒星属物种分布广泛,但无法对其遗传变异性、分化方法或扩散趋势进行研究。因此,我们对来自伊朗不同栖息地的六种Stellaria物种及其两种近亲进行了遗传学和形态学研究。本研究旨在1)SCoT标记是否可以用于识别Stellaria物种?2) 伊朗上述分类群的遗传特征是什么?(3)研究物种间的相互关系。本研究利用10个SCoT标记进行分子分析,并利用112份材料进行形态学研究。使用Jaccard相似系数计算遗传距离,并使用种群的描述性数据来估计遗传参数。共有98条多态性条带。形态学和SCoT数据的整合表明,伊朗的Stellaria物种可以被界定和识别。Stellaria物种在基因上是独特的;然而,根据AMOVA和STRUCTURE分析,它们有一些相似的等位基因。孟加拉国植物分类学杂志。28(2):317-3282021(12月)
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引用次数: 0
Occurrence of Limnophila Aquatica (Roxb.) Alston In Bangladesh 水生Limnophila Aquatica (Roxb.)的发生Alston在孟加拉国
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57141
Md. Almujaddade Alfasane, Jesmin Akhter Jolly, Md. Abul Hassan
Abstract not availableBangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 455-457, 2021 (December)
摘要不可用Bangladesh J.Plant Taxon。28(2):455-4572021(12月)
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引用次数: 0
Humaria Laevispora, a New Cryptic Species of Pezizales (Pyronemataceae, Ascomycetes) Based On Morphoanatomical and Phylogenetic Analysis From Pakistan 巴基斯坦子囊菌科Pezizales一新隐种Laevispora的形态解剖学和系统发育分析
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57133
A. R. Niazi, Ayesha Farooqi, Najam ul Sehar Afshan
In order to explore the biodiversity of mushrooms from Pakistan, authors come across a new Humaria sp. associated with Pinus wallichiana from Pakistan’s part of Himalayan moist temperate forests. Morpho-anatomical and phylogenetic characterization were used to elucidate their taxonomic affinities. Morphological and phylogenetic analysis confirms that it is a new species of Humaria. Humaria laevispora is subsequently described in detail and compared to closely related taxa Humaria hemisphaerica. The analysis also reveals that epigeous Humaria sp. is sister to hypogeous Genea spp. reflecting epigeous habit in Humaria a derived condition.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 379-384, 2021 (December)
为了探索来自巴基斯坦的蘑菇的生物多样性,作者在喜马拉雅湿润温带森林的巴基斯坦部分发现了一种与瓦利奇阿纳松有关的新Humaria sp。用形态解剖和系统发育特征来阐明它们的分类亲和力。形态学和系统发育分析证实其为人头虫属新种。随后详细描述了laevispora,并与密切相关的类群Humaria hemisphaerica进行了比较。分析还表明,附生的Humaria sp.是下生的Genea sp.的姊妹,反映了Humaria在衍生条件下的附生习性。植物分类单元。28(2):379-384,2021 (12)
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引用次数: 1
A Preliminary Taxonomic Study on the Flora of Rangpur District, Bangladesh 孟加拉国朗布尔区植物区系的初步分类研究
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57131
Saleha Khan, G. M. Hossain, Shayla Sharmin Shetu, M. A. Rahim, M. Islam, F. Ahmed, Rukaiya Habib Fairy
This study demonstrates that the vascular flora of the Rangpur district area consists of 825 species under 537 genera and 139 families. The pteridophytes and gymnosperms are represented by 25 and seven species, respectively, whereas the angiosperms by 793 species including 582 species of dicotyledons (Magnoliopsida) and 211 species of monocotyledons (Liliopsida). Poaceae with 67 species, representing 8.12% of the flora, is appeared as the largest family, and followed by Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Araceae, Malvaceae and Euphorbiaceae that collectively constitute 17.94% of this flora. Persicaria comprising 10 species is recorded as the largest genus, and followed by Ficus, Euphorbia, Solanum, Albizia and Brassica. About 59.71% taxa of this flora are herbs, 21.71% trees, 14.72% shrubs and the rest are palms, lianas, and bamboos. Erect herbs forming 35.22% of the flora comprise the most common life-form. In this flora, almost 64.29% taxa are native and the rest 35.71% are exotic. Nearly 62.61% taxa of the flora are found in wild, 26.90% as planted and 10.49% as cultivated. About 35.46% of the species commonly occur throughout all upazilas of this district. Most of the species are harboured in fallow lands, roadsides, gardens, and homesteads. All species of this district flora are known as economically useful. Most of its habitats and ecosystems are exposed to different threats. Adequate measures with effective management plans should be adopted and implemented for the sustainable use, improvement and conservation of this precious flora.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 329-365, 2021 (December)
研究表明,朗布尔地区的维管束植物区系由139科537属825种组成。蕨类植物和裸子植物分别有25种和7种,被子植物有793种,其中双子叶植物582种(木兰目)和单子叶植物211种(百合目)。Poceae有67种,占植物区系的8.12%,是最大的科,其次是Asteraceae、Fabaceae、Araceae、Malvaceae和Euphorbaceae,共占植物区组的17.94%。Persicaria由10个物种组成,是最大的属,其次是Ficus、Euphorbia、Solanum、Albizia和Brassica。该植物区系中草本植物占59.71%,乔木占21.71%,灌木占14.72%,其余为棕榈、藤本和竹子。直立草本植物占植物区系的35.22%,是最常见的生命形式。在该植物群中,近64.29%的分类群是本地的,其余35.71%是外来的。近62.61%的植物群分布在野外,26.90%为人工栽培,10.49%为人工栽培。大约35.46%的物种通常分布在该地区的所有乌帕齐拉。大多数物种栖息在休耕地、路边、花园和宅地中。该地区植物群的所有物种都被认为在经济上有用。它的大部分栖息地和生态系统都面临着不同的威胁。应采取并实施充分的措施和有效的管理计划,以可持续利用、改善和保护这种珍贵的植物群。孟加拉国植物分类学杂志。28(2):329-3652021(12月)
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引用次数: 5
Comparative Anatomical Characteristics of the Subgenus Cyanus (Mill.) Hayek (Asteraceae) In Turkey 土耳其紫苏(紫苏科)Hayek亚属的比较解剖学特征
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57128
B. Citak, Emrah Şirin, H. Dural, K. Ertuğrul
The identification of species based on anatomical characters is valuable to investigate their taxonomic status, phylogeny and understand their autoecology. The current study analysed the stem and leaf properties of 20 species of the subgenus Cyanus (Mill.) Hayek in Turkey. The Cyanus species exhibited xeromorphic anatomical features, such as tight palisade parenchyma and induced spongy parenchyma, which indicated adaptations to the arid soil and a forest ecosystem in which they occurred, as well as to high light intensity and precipitation. Anatomical features such as the midrib shape and number of vascularization patterns differed among the species. Similar anatomical characters were analysed for the investigated species. These properties can provide an important database for future studies including the phylogeny within the subgenus Cyanus.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 295-309, 2021 (December)
基于解剖特征的物种鉴定对研究其分类地位、系统发育和了解其自身生态学具有重要意义。目前的研究分析了土耳其哈耶克蓝藻亚属20种植物的茎叶特性。青色物种表现出旱生解剖特征,如紧密的栅栏薄壁组织和诱导的海绵状薄壁组织,这表明它们适应干旱土壤和森林生态系统,以及高光照强度和降水。解剖特征,如中脉形状和血管形成模式的数量在不同物种之间有所不同。对调查物种的相似解剖特征进行了分析。这些特性可以为未来的研究提供一个重要的数据库,包括Cyanus亚属的系统发育。Bangladesh J.Plant Taxon。28(2):295-3092021(12月)
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引用次数: 0
Cyanobacterial Diversity and Physicochemical Characteristics of Thermal Springs in The Kütahya Province of Turkey 土耳其k<s:1>塔哈亚省温泉的蓝藻多样性和物理化学特征
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57137
Sevi̇lay ÖZtürk
Thermal springs are very difficult environments for organisms due to the high temperature, and physicochemical parameters. Cyanobacteria, which are photosynthetic prokaryotes, are best adapted to these environments. Kütahya is an important thermal area in Turkey. The aim of the study was to determine the cyanobacterial flora with a morphologic and ecologic approach in the 11 thermal. The physicochemical properties of the thermal springs in Kütahya province were measured. The thermal springs are alkaline (pH6) with an average temperature of 52°C. As a result, 54 cyanobacteria taxa were identified. Oscillatoriales were the predominant order in terms of taxa diversity (24 taxa) and biomass size. Statistical analyses were conducted to reveal the physicochemical properties of the thermal springs and the distribution of cyanobacteria in detail. According to these analyses, the thermal springs were classified into two main groups with a Piper. As a result of the RDA analysis under CANOCO 5.0, the total variation was 55.45455, and the first two axes explained a total of 57.43% of the variance. There was a significant difference (P0.001) in the comparison of the physicochemical parameters including pH, EC, TDS, and temperature values of the thermal springs in the Kruskal Wallis tests.Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 413-428, 2021 (December)
由于高温和物理化学参数,温泉对生物体来说是非常困难的环境。蓝藻是光合原核生物,最适合这些环境。库塔希亚是土耳其一个重要的热区。本研究的目的是用形态学和生态学的方法确定11个热区系中的蓝藻菌群。对库塔亚省温泉的物理化学性质进行了测定。温泉是碱性的(pH6) 平均温度为52°C。结果,共鉴定出54个蓝藻类群。就分类群多样性(24个分类群)和生物量大小而言,振荡菌是主要的目。通过统计分析,详细揭示了温泉的理化性质和蓝藻的分布情况。根据这些分析,温泉被分为两大类,并带有一个Piper。作为CANOCO 5.0下RDA分析的结果,总变异为55.45455,前两个轴解释了总变异的57.43%。差异有统计学意义(P0.001)在Kruskal-Wallis试验中对温泉的物理化学参数(包括pH、EC、TDS和温度值)进行比较。孟加拉国植物分类学杂志。28(2):413-4282021(12月)
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引用次数: 0
First Record of Scytinopogon Angulisporus (Pat.) Corner From Bangladesh 长角叉齿龙第一记录(帕特)来自孟加拉国的角落
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-12-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i2.57142
Fakhruddin Ahmed, G. M. Hossain
Abstract not availableBangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(2): 459-463, 2021 (December)  
孟加拉国J.植物分类单元。28(2):459-463,2021 (12)
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引用次数: 0
ISSR markers and population differentiations in Erodium ciconium (L.) L'hér ex Aiton 鸢尾花ISSR标记及其种群分化我很高兴见到你
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i1.54208
Xitong Fei, Ruan Xuejun, A. Minaeifar
Erodium ciconium is an important grazing plant and a source of protein supplements to straw for ruminants in semideserts and wastelands of the Middle East. There is no information on its population genetic structure, genetic diversity, and morphological variability in Iran. We performed molecular data for knowing the population differentiation in this species. For this study, we used 110 randomly collected plants from 15 geographical populations in 6 provinces of Iran. AMOVA test revealed significant genetic difference among the studied populations and also revealed that, 63% of total genetic variability was due to within population diversity while, 37% was due to among population genetic differentiation. Mantel test showed positive significant correlation between genetic distance and geographical distance of the studied populations. Networking, STRUCTURE analyses revealed some degree of gene flow among these populations. Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(1): 61-73, 2021 (June)
鸢尾花是中东半沙漠和荒漠地区重要的牧草和反刍动物秸秆蛋白质补充源。在伊朗没有关于其种群遗传结构、遗传多样性和形态变异的信息。为了解该物种的种群分化,我们进行了分子数据分析。在本研究中,我们从伊朗6个省的15个地理种群中随机收集了110株植物。AMOVA检验表明,种群间遗传差异显著,种群内遗传变异占总遗传变异的63%,种群间遗传变异占37%。Mantel检验表明,遗传距离与地理距离呈正相关。网络、结构分析揭示了这些群体之间某种程度的基因流动。植物分类单元。28(1):61-73,2021 (6)
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引用次数: 1
Leaf epidermal anatomy of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. in relation to ecotypic adaptation 犬齿龙的叶表皮解剖与生态适应的关系
IF 0.9 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.3329/bjpt.v28i1.54216
SK Nitu, H. Tarique, S. Islam
Qualitative and quantitative studies were done on leaf epidermal characteristics with special reference to stomatal features to find out the impact of environmental condition on twenty four accessions of Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. collected from different ecological habitats of Bangladesh. The foliar epidermal peels from both surfaces of mature leaves were observed under microscope. The leaves were found to be amphistomatic and stomata were paracytic type. The epidermal cells in this study were found to be sinuous. Silica bodies were found to be saddle and cross shaped. Prickles angular were pointed at the tip. Macro-hairs were present in all the accessions, but no micro-hair was found both adaxially or abaxially. Stomatal frequency and stomatal index were found to vary from accession to accession on both adaxial and abaxial surface of leaves, and the differences were statistically significant in most of the cases. Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 28(1): 171-193, 2021 (June)
通过叶片表皮特征的定性和定量研究,特别参考气孔特征,探讨环境条件对24种Cynodon dactylon (L.)植物的影响。珀耳斯。收集自孟加拉国不同的生态栖息地。在显微镜下观察成熟叶片两面的表皮剥落。叶片为两形气孔型,气孔为麻痹型。本研究发现表皮细胞呈弯曲状。硅体呈鞍形和十字形。尖刺棱角分明,尖尖的。所有材料均有大毛,但在正面和背面均未发现微毛。叶片正面和背面气孔频率和气孔指数在不同品种间存在差异,多数品种间差异具有统计学意义。植物分类单元。28(1):171- 193,2021 (6)
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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