The quality education goal is a Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) that the United Nations aim to achieve by 2023. While there is still a long way to go to achieve the goal, information and communications technologies (ICT) provide efficient tools to substantially strengthen and accelerate the process. Thus, in this chapter, the authors design an Internet+ education platform to facilitate all participants conducting quality education effectively and efficiently, providing extensive intelligent quality education tools by exploiting various ICT. Functions provided by the platform can be conveniently used by each user over any kind of end devices, which helps to increase the interests of students and younger teachers in learning and education. In addition, taking the academic success as a case, they study factors influencing the quality education effect by machine learning algorithms on the platform. They propose an LR-based algorithm to predict the academic success of undergraduates to find quality education issues. Experiment results verify the superior performance of the LR-based algorithm.
{"title":"An Internet+ Education Platform for Academic Resource and Status Data Management","authors":"Hailuo Yu, Bo Wang, Zhifeng Zhang","doi":"10.4018/ijicte.330251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijicte.330251","url":null,"abstract":"The quality education goal is a Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) that the United Nations aim to achieve by 2023. While there is still a long way to go to achieve the goal, information and communications technologies (ICT) provide efficient tools to substantially strengthen and accelerate the process. Thus, in this chapter, the authors design an Internet+ education platform to facilitate all participants conducting quality education effectively and efficiently, providing extensive intelligent quality education tools by exploiting various ICT. Functions provided by the platform can be conveniently used by each user over any kind of end devices, which helps to increase the interests of students and younger teachers in learning and education. In addition, taking the academic success as a case, they study factors influencing the quality education effect by machine learning algorithms on the platform. They propose an LR-based algorithm to predict the academic success of undergraduates to find quality education issues. Experiment results verify the superior performance of the LR-based algorithm.","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136130943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-06DOI: 10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.003
Xu Fang, Shihan Luo, Chaozhe Jiang
{"title":"Evaluation of Double-Line Teaching Effect During the Epidemic Period","authors":"Xu Fang, Shihan Luo, Chaozhe Jiang","doi":"10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76931132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-01DOI: 10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.65
Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Harun Miah, Rana Ahmed, Shayeed Anower
{"title":"Secure Inter-VLAN routing in multi branches office network","authors":"Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Harun Miah, Rana Ahmed, Shayeed Anower","doi":"10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-01DOI: 10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.66
Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Md. Sabbir Hossain, Rezaul Karim
{"title":"Comprehensive architectural network design based on intrusion detection system","authors":"Mohammad Anwar Hossain, Md. Sabbir Hossain, Rezaul Karim","doi":"10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/2707661x.2023.v4.i2a.66","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-29DOI: 10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.001
Yihong Gong
{"title":"A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis of Flipped Classroom Research in Higher Education from 2013 to 2022","authors":"Yihong Gong","doi":"10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jeit.2023.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85578850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-02DOI: 10.57237/j.jeit.2023.01.002
Wang Jian, Liemei Huang
: Driven by the advances in computer technology, the construction of and research on corpus are in full swing. In this context, based on the CNKI database and aided by CiteSpace software, this study conducts a bibliometric visual analysis of 255 articles related to English corpus research and published in domestic core journals from 2002 to 2022. The analyses focus on six dimensions: publishing trend, authorial and institutional cooperation networks, keyword co-occurrence and cluster analyses, and analysis of the keywords with the strongest citation bursts. Results show that: (1) These articles are mainly published in 13 core journals on foreign languages, and the number of publications has shown a decreasing trend since 2016; (2) The authorial and institutional cooperation networks in this field are relatively thin; (3) Keyword analyses suggest that researchers have been dedicated to a variety of topics, and different research hotspots are presented in different time periods. The research focuses of the first stage (2002-2007) include collocation and English/second language writing. In the second stage (2008-2014), researchers zoom in on corpus-based autonomous English learning and the use of Internet learning
{"title":"Focuses and Trends of Domestic Research on English Corpus: A Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace","authors":"Wang Jian, Liemei Huang","doi":"10.57237/j.jeit.2023.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57237/j.jeit.2023.01.002","url":null,"abstract":": Driven by the advances in computer technology, the construction of and research on corpus are in full swing. In this context, based on the CNKI database and aided by CiteSpace software, this study conducts a bibliometric visual analysis of 255 articles related to English corpus research and published in domestic core journals from 2002 to 2022. The analyses focus on six dimensions: publishing trend, authorial and institutional cooperation networks, keyword co-occurrence and cluster analyses, and analysis of the keywords with the strongest citation bursts. Results show that: (1) These articles are mainly published in 13 core journals on foreign languages, and the number of publications has shown a decreasing trend since 2016; (2) The authorial and institutional cooperation networks in this field are relatively thin; (3) Keyword analyses suggest that researchers have been dedicated to a variety of topics, and different research hotspots are presented in different time periods. The research focuses of the first stage (2002-2007) include collocation and English/second language writing. In the second stage (2008-2014), researchers zoom in on corpus-based autonomous English learning and the use of Internet learning","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84495600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-27DOI: 10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.292
Ahmad Yani
Penelitian ini bersifat observative dengan simulasi yang bertujuan untuk optimalisasi pengendalian persediaan barang dagang (Merchandise Inventory) pada PT. AD. Adapun pendekatan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis ABC, penentuan kuantitas EOQ, Safety stock dan Re-order point persediaan. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh persediaan barang dagang (Merchandise Inventory) pada PT. AD, dengan data yang dijadikan sampe analisis adalah data sekunder berupa data historical permintaan dan pengadaan barang selama periode tahun 2022.Analisis ABC pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkategorisasi item persediaan per prinsipal, sehingga keputusan manajemen persediaan dapat disesuaikan dengan kategori masing-masing persediaan. Hasil analisis ABC dapat direview terdapat 2 prinsipal dengan kategori A (fast moving) yaitu prinsipal IT dan DAI, sementara 1 prinsipal masuk kategori B (Middle moving) dan 2 prinsipal lainnya adalah kategori C (Slow Moving).Penentuan kuantitas EOQ sebagai simulasi digunakan sample pada item produk prinsipal kategori A dengan % Value Net Sales tertinggi yaitu prinsipal IT (46.6% Value Net dari total net). Hasil perhitungan menunjukan kuantitas EOQ dapat direkomendasikan karena dapat mengurangi frekuensi pesanan (Effisiensi Order) sebanyak 10 pemesanan (base on unit armada suplai) dari frekuensi pesanan aktual selama tahun 2022, dimana secara simulasi diestimasikan dapat memberikan kontribusi efiseinsi sebesar Rp. 108.650.000 (10 x Rp. 10.865.000).Penentuan kuantitas Safety Stock dan Re-order point sebagai simulasi digunakan sample pada item produk prinsipal IT kategori A. Analisis perhitungan kuantitas Safety Stock, dengan service level 85% maka safety stock masing-masing item dapat dihitung dengan mengkalikan nilai standar deviation masing masing item produk dengan safety factor 1.04 (safety faktor untuk service level 85%), atau pada perhitungan kali ini menggunakan fungsi excel Norminv dengan probability 0.85. Hasil perhitungan kuantitas Safety Stock me-rekomendasikan untuk item code 0024 adalah 11.070 Ctn, item code 0025 adalah 3.688 Ctn, item code 5.545 Ctn, dan item Code 0029 adalah 8.513. Proses analisis lanjutan perhitungan Re-Order Point maka diperoleh nilai ROP untuk item produk 0024 adalah sejumlah 13.944 Ctn, item produk 0025 adalah sejumlah 4.743 Ctn, item produk 0026 adalah sejumlah 7.656 Ctn, dan item produk 0029 adalah sejumlah 11.066 Ctn. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa metode ABC, EOQ, Safety Stock dan Re-order Point dapat diterapkan untuk optimalisasi persediaan barang dagangan di PT. AD.Keywords: Analisis ABC, EOQ, Safety Stock, Re-Order Point
{"title":"Optimalisasi Pengendalian Persediaan Barang Dagang (Merchandise Inventory) pada PT. AD (Pendekatan Analisis ABC, Penentuan EOQ, Safety Stock & Re-order Point)","authors":"Ahmad Yani","doi":"10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.292","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bersifat observative dengan simulasi yang bertujuan untuk optimalisasi pengendalian persediaan barang dagang (Merchandise Inventory) pada PT. AD. Adapun pendekatan metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis ABC, penentuan kuantitas EOQ, Safety stock dan Re-order point persediaan. Populasi penelitian ini meliputi seluruh persediaan barang dagang (Merchandise Inventory) pada PT. AD, dengan data yang dijadikan sampe analisis adalah data sekunder berupa data historical permintaan dan pengadaan barang selama periode tahun 2022.Analisis ABC pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkategorisasi item persediaan per prinsipal, sehingga keputusan manajemen persediaan dapat disesuaikan dengan kategori masing-masing persediaan. Hasil analisis ABC dapat direview terdapat 2 prinsipal dengan kategori A (fast moving) yaitu prinsipal IT dan DAI, sementara 1 prinsipal masuk kategori B (Middle moving) dan 2 prinsipal lainnya adalah kategori C (Slow Moving).Penentuan kuantitas EOQ sebagai simulasi digunakan sample pada item produk prinsipal kategori A dengan % Value Net Sales tertinggi yaitu prinsipal IT (46.6% Value Net dari total net). Hasil perhitungan menunjukan kuantitas EOQ dapat direkomendasikan karena dapat mengurangi frekuensi pesanan (Effisiensi Order) sebanyak 10 pemesanan (base on unit armada suplai) dari frekuensi pesanan aktual selama tahun 2022, dimana secara simulasi diestimasikan dapat memberikan kontribusi efiseinsi sebesar Rp. 108.650.000 (10 x Rp. 10.865.000).Penentuan kuantitas Safety Stock dan Re-order point sebagai simulasi digunakan sample pada item produk prinsipal IT kategori A. Analisis perhitungan kuantitas Safety Stock, dengan service level 85% maka safety stock masing-masing item dapat dihitung dengan mengkalikan nilai standar deviation masing masing item produk dengan safety factor 1.04 (safety faktor untuk service level 85%), atau pada perhitungan kali ini menggunakan fungsi excel Norminv dengan probability 0.85. Hasil perhitungan kuantitas Safety Stock me-rekomendasikan untuk item code 0024 adalah 11.070 Ctn, item code 0025 adalah 3.688 Ctn, item code 5.545 Ctn, dan item Code 0029 adalah 8.513. Proses analisis lanjutan perhitungan Re-Order Point maka diperoleh nilai ROP untuk item produk 0024 adalah sejumlah 13.944 Ctn, item produk 0025 adalah sejumlah 4.743 Ctn, item produk 0026 adalah sejumlah 7.656 Ctn, dan item produk 0029 adalah sejumlah 11.066 Ctn. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa metode ABC, EOQ, Safety Stock dan Re-order Point dapat diterapkan untuk optimalisasi persediaan barang dagangan di PT. AD.Keywords: Analisis ABC, EOQ, Safety Stock, Re-Order Point","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135997545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-27DOI: 10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.302
Budi Haryanto
Pandemi Covid-19 memaksa dunia pendidikan untuk melakukan transformasi belajar dengan tadinya mengandalkan pembelajaran luring menjadi pembelajaran secara daring. Begitu pula dengan ujian juga ditransformasikan menjadi daring, ini menimbulkan tantangan dari cara pengerjaan ujian untuk meminimalkan dari plagiasi serta motivasi belajar daripada mahasiswa. Penggunaan aplikasi Quizizz diharapakan mampu membuat mahasiswa mengerjakan ujian dan latihan secara menyenangkan dan membuat mahasiswa tertantang dengan adanya kompetisi antara mahasiswa. Dengan aplikasi tersebut juga membuat plagiasi di minimalkan dengan cara pengacakan nomor soal dan hal lainnya adalah memudahkan dosen untuk pencatatan nilai dikarenakan nilai akan didapat secara otomatis saat mahasiwa selesai mengerjakan.
{"title":"PENGGUNAN APLIKASI QUIZIZZ UNTUK UJIAN YANG MENYENANGKAN PADA UNIVERSITAS INSAN PEMBANGUNAN INDONESIA","authors":"Budi Haryanto","doi":"10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.302","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemi Covid-19 memaksa dunia pendidikan untuk melakukan transformasi belajar dengan tadinya mengandalkan pembelajaran luring menjadi pembelajaran secara daring. Begitu pula dengan ujian juga ditransformasikan menjadi daring, ini menimbulkan tantangan dari cara pengerjaan ujian untuk meminimalkan dari plagiasi serta motivasi belajar daripada mahasiswa. Penggunaan aplikasi Quizizz diharapakan mampu membuat mahasiswa mengerjakan ujian dan latihan secara menyenangkan dan membuat mahasiswa tertantang dengan adanya kompetisi antara mahasiswa. Dengan aplikasi tersebut juga membuat plagiasi di minimalkan dengan cara pengacakan nomor soal dan hal lainnya adalah memudahkan dosen untuk pencatatan nilai dikarenakan nilai akan didapat secara otomatis saat mahasiwa selesai mengerjakan.","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135997542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-27DOI: 10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.296
Siti Maesaroh
This study aims to examine whether there is an influence from the mechanism of Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequate Ratio (CAR), Profit sharing financing, and Problematic financing on profitability in Islamic commercial banks for the period 2016-2020 with a total sample of 8 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The analysis used in analysis multiple linear regression with the SPSS 18.00 analysis tool. The results of the data test stated that the f-test showed that all variables affected the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Whereas through the t-test the variables of Third-party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequate Ratio (CAR), and profit-sharing financing have no effect on profitability in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia while Non-Performing Financing (NPF) has an influence on profitability in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Keywords: Third Party Funds, Capital Adequate Ratio, Profit sharing financing, Non Performing Financing, Profitability
{"title":"THIRD-PARTY FUNDS, CAPITAL ADEQUATE RATIO, PROFIT-SHARING FINANCING, AND NON-PERFORMING FINANCING ON PROFITABILITY IN SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDONESIA","authors":"Siti Maesaroh","doi":"10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.296","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine whether there is an influence from the mechanism of Third-Party Funds, Capital Adequate Ratio (CAR), Profit sharing financing, and Problematic financing on profitability in Islamic commercial banks for the period 2016-2020 with a total sample of 8 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The analysis used in analysis multiple linear regression with the SPSS 18.00 analysis tool. The results of the data test stated that the f-test showed that all variables affected the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Whereas through the t-test the variables of Third-party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequate Ratio (CAR), and profit-sharing financing have no effect on profitability in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia while Non-Performing Financing (NPF) has an influence on profitability in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Keywords: Third Party Funds, Capital Adequate Ratio, Profit sharing financing, Non Performing Financing, Profitability","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135997544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract – The purpose of this study is to analyze an information system that is necessary for logical decision-making, so it requires an understanding of the problem and knowledge of alternative solutions. This study report was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method by reviewing scientific articles taken from Google Scholar by taking notes. The results of the study, that more precise information results in better decisions. The quality of information depends on 3 (three) things, namely, the information must be accurate, timely, and relevant. The elements in decision-making that must be considered are the purpose of decision-making, identification of decision alternatives to solve problems, calculations of factors that cannot be known beforehand or are beyond human reach, and the means or tools used to evaluate or measure the result of a decision.Keywords: Information Systems, Decision Making.
{"title":"The Role of Management Information Systems (MIS) in Decision Making","authors":"Fitria Eriyanti Putri, Jelita Ayu Melani, Masduki Asbari, Dewiana Novitasari","doi":"10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58217/joce-ip.v17i1.280","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract – The purpose of this study is to analyze an information system that is necessary for logical decision-making, so it requires an understanding of the problem and knowledge of alternative solutions. This study report was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method by reviewing scientific articles taken from Google Scholar by taking notes. The results of the study, that more precise information results in better decisions. The quality of information depends on 3 (three) things, namely, the information must be accurate, timely, and relevant. The elements in decision-making that must be considered are the purpose of decision-making, identification of decision alternatives to solve problems, calculations of factors that cannot be known beforehand or are beyond human reach, and the means or tools used to evaluate or measure the result of a decision.Keywords: Information Systems, Decision Making.","PeriodicalId":55970,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135996263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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