Abonnema in Rivers State is a significant town with a riverine domain in the Kalabari Kingdom in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria is surrounded by water. The town, founded in 1882 and with a population of 74468, is located in the southwest of the State. Because of its overcrowding and the demand for new housing, Abonnema became interested in land reclamation. The aim of this study was to determine the benefits and drawbacks of marsh reclamation on livelihood and infrastructure delivery in Abonnema. The Rivers State Ministry of Works and perspective aided in the provision of data, through field observations, questionnaire surveys, land-sat imagery, and sky-view lifetime drone pictures for this project. To assess the percentage of land cover in the research area, supervised classification of image processing was used. Land reclamation activities have resulted in the destruction and displacement of organisms and species, although most people have benefited from them, according to the findings. The development of infrastructure and access to employment possibilities, the expansion of land capacity, and the improvement of inhabitants' living standards are just a few of the benefits. As a result, the study recommends that the Rivers State Government continue to reclaim more land, particularly in other islands in the state, so that these islands can benefit from infrastructural development, as well as enacting more laws and strategies to regulate reclamation activities across the state. Environmental awareness and perception of the environment should be a component of educational organizations' responsibilities
{"title":"Gis-Based Assessment of Socio-Economic Impacts of Swamp Reclamation in Abonnema, Rivers State, Southern Nigeria","authors":"Uzodianya Michael Didia, Stewart S. Owukio","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v3i2.703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i2.703","url":null,"abstract":"Abonnema in Rivers State is a significant town with a riverine domain in the Kalabari Kingdom in Akuku-Toru Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria is surrounded by water. The town, founded in 1882 and with a population of 74468, is located in the southwest of the State. Because of its overcrowding and the demand for new housing, Abonnema became interested in land reclamation. The aim of this study was to determine the benefits and drawbacks of marsh reclamation on livelihood and infrastructure delivery in Abonnema. The Rivers State Ministry of Works and perspective aided in the provision of data, through field observations, questionnaire surveys, land-sat imagery, and sky-view lifetime drone pictures for this project. To assess the percentage of land cover in the research area, supervised classification of image processing was used. Land reclamation activities have resulted in the destruction and displacement of organisms and species, although most people have benefited from them, according to the findings. The development of infrastructure and access to employment possibilities, the expansion of land capacity, and the improvement of inhabitants' living standards are just a few of the benefits. As a result, the study recommends that the Rivers State Government continue to reclaim more land, particularly in other islands in the state, so that these islands can benefit from infrastructural development, as well as enacting more laws and strategies to regulate reclamation activities across the state. Environmental awareness and perception of the environment should be a component of educational organizations' responsibilities","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78534974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The variation in road conditions in relation to traffic congestion overtime enhances the need for proper development of a geospatial platform by comprehensively building and relating the attributes information of the entire road network with respect to various road segments. This is better executed through the concept of dynamic road segmentation. The aim of this study is to carry out geospatial data structure of dynamic road segmentation in Mushin local government area of Lagos State showing the road segment (spatial data) and its topological information.The selected roads within Mushin Local Government were extracted from a street map of Mushin Local Government Area gotten from the office of the Surveyor General of Lagos state. The selected roads were digitized to obtain the spatial information required for the road segmentation. The road vectorization or digitization was carried out in ArcGIS 10.2 software. It was created as a separate shapefile and added as a layer within the GIS environment.The information acquired from the field survey describing the road network as well as the segments i.e. the attribute information, formed a database developed in a GIS platform using ArcGIS 10.2 software. This relational database contains information such as name of road, segment ID, nature of roads, nature of segments, presence of pot holes, presence of crime scenes, presence of congestion, causes of congestion, local inhabitants of segment, length of segments, adjoining land use (to the left and right), mode of transportation along the segment, the traffic condition of the roads and the number of lanes of the road.These large amount of attribute information for all the segment were geospatially referenced with respect to the positions of all the segments and this is the basis of every GIS operation; providing an environment for relating the spatial locations of features with the attribute information describing the spatial feature (which in this case the roads and the road segments represents the spatial feature)Spatial query by attribute as well as location can easily be carried out to select road segments of interest based on predefined criteria using a specific Structural Query Language (SQL) within the GIS environment.Dynamic road segmentation provides a platform for planning and controlling changes on road network. Since the roads are broken down into segments, temporal changes of the road structure as well as the traffic conditions of the roads can be analysed and suitable decisions as well as policies for proper road maintenance can easily be taken and the policies implemented with respect to the segmentation of the roads. It also aids the security organization implementing platform within a GIS environment to monitor the crime scenes with respect to affected segment and would aid in the deployment of security agents at the appropriate locations in case of emergency.In the control of traffic, dynamic road segmentation aid in deciding the alternat
{"title":"Geospatial Approach to Solving Traffic Congestion Problems In Mushin Local Government Area of Lagos State","authors":"Leonard Michael Onyinyechi Aminigbo","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.705","url":null,"abstract":"The variation in road conditions in relation to traffic congestion overtime enhances the need for proper development of a geospatial platform by comprehensively building and relating the attributes information of the entire road network with respect to various road segments. This is better executed through the concept of dynamic road segmentation. The aim of this study is to carry out geospatial data structure of dynamic road segmentation in Mushin local government area of Lagos State showing the road segment (spatial data) and its topological information.The selected roads within Mushin Local Government were extracted from a street map of Mushin Local Government Area gotten from the office of the Surveyor General of Lagos state. The selected roads were digitized to obtain the spatial information required for the road segmentation. The road vectorization or digitization was carried out in ArcGIS 10.2 software. It was created as a separate shapefile and added as a layer within the GIS environment.The information acquired from the field survey describing the road network as well as the segments i.e. the attribute information, formed a database developed in a GIS platform using ArcGIS 10.2 software. This relational database contains information such as name of road, segment ID, nature of roads, nature of segments, presence of pot holes, presence of crime scenes, presence of congestion, causes of congestion, local inhabitants of segment, length of segments, adjoining land use (to the left and right), mode of transportation along the segment, the traffic condition of the roads and the number of lanes of the road.These large amount of attribute information for all the segment were geospatially referenced with respect to the positions of all the segments and this is the basis of every GIS operation; providing an environment for relating the spatial locations of features with the attribute information describing the spatial feature (which in this case the roads and the road segments represents the spatial feature)Spatial query by attribute as well as location can easily be carried out to select road segments of interest based on predefined criteria using a specific Structural Query Language (SQL) within the GIS environment.Dynamic road segmentation provides a platform for planning and controlling changes on road network. Since the roads are broken down into segments, temporal changes of the road structure as well as the traffic conditions of the roads can be analysed and suitable decisions as well as policies for proper road maintenance can easily be taken and the policies implemented with respect to the segmentation of the roads. It also aids the security organization implementing platform within a GIS environment to monitor the crime scenes with respect to affected segment and would aid in the deployment of security agents at the appropriate locations in case of emergency.In the control of traffic, dynamic road segmentation aid in deciding the alternat","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75188788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chidinma Udeh, Chukwudi Ifekanandu, E. Idoko, C. Ugwuanyi, Chioma Okeke
The pay TV service sector in Nigeria is growing rapidly as new entrants are joining the market and consumers are adopting several brands to suit their needs. This implies a high rate of competition among the service providers to win over customer and expand their market share. The main objective of this study is to examine the effects of product quality on Pay TV customer satisfaction. The study used a survey research design and sampled 397 Pay TV subscribers. A total of 241 copies of the questionnaire were returned and the study hypotheses were tested using the multiple regression analysis. The study findings revealed that content quality, reception quality, and customer service has a positive and significant relationship and impact on Pay TV customer satisfaction. The study recommends that to increase the level of customer satisfaction and win the competitive war, operators in the pay TV service sector should improve their customer service unit, improve the stability of reception irrespective of weather conditions, maintain unique, educative and entertaining contents to stay ahead of competition while maintaining a competitive price.
{"title":"Pay TV Product quality and customer satisfaction: An investigation","authors":"Chidinma Udeh, Chukwudi Ifekanandu, E. Idoko, C. Ugwuanyi, Chioma Okeke","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.685","url":null,"abstract":"The pay TV service sector in Nigeria is growing rapidly as new entrants are joining the market and consumers are adopting several brands to suit their needs. This implies a high rate of competition among the service providers to win over customer and expand their market share. The main objective of this study is to examine the effects of product quality on Pay TV customer satisfaction. The study used a survey research design and sampled 397 Pay TV subscribers. A total of 241 copies of the questionnaire were returned and the study hypotheses were tested using the multiple regression analysis. The study findings revealed that content quality, reception quality, and customer service has a positive and significant relationship and impact on Pay TV customer satisfaction. The study recommends that to increase the level of customer satisfaction and win the competitive war, operators in the pay TV service sector should improve their customer service unit, improve the stability of reception irrespective of weather conditions, maintain unique, educative and entertaining contents to stay ahead of competition while maintaining a competitive price.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82566044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Terrorism is a global issue, it leads loss of lives and property. Nigeria is one of the countries that are groaning under terrorist attacks. Terrorism as an organized crime has claimed more than one million lives, property worth billions of Naira have been destroyed. Hence, this paper assesses Information Communication Technology (ICT) and terrorism in Nigeria for enhanced national security. The study adopts qualitative research methods, data were sourced secondarily through the content analysis of edited textbooks, peer- reviewed journals, and credible online resources. The study anchors on routine activity and modernization theories. Findings showed that there are lapses in the current security architecture in Nigeria; there is a lack of coordination among the existing security structures which are inadequate and archaic. The study recommends the effective application of Information Communication Technology (ICT) to checkmate terrorism. The study will be beneficial to entire citizens, government at various levels, ministries of defense, Non-governmental organizations and researchers in the field of Security and Criminology.
{"title":"Information Communication Technology and Terrorism in Nigeria: Digitalization for Enhanced National Security","authors":"L. A. Odeniyi, H. Abdullahi","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.669","url":null,"abstract":"Terrorism is a global issue, it leads loss of lives and property. Nigeria is one of the countries that are groaning under terrorist attacks. Terrorism as an organized crime has claimed more than one million lives, property worth billions of Naira have been destroyed. Hence, this paper assesses Information Communication Technology (ICT) and terrorism in Nigeria for enhanced national security. The study adopts qualitative research methods, data were sourced secondarily through the content analysis of edited textbooks, peer- reviewed journals, and credible online resources. The study anchors on routine activity and modernization theories. Findings showed that there are lapses in the current security architecture in Nigeria; there is a lack of coordination among the existing security structures which are inadequate and archaic. The study recommends the effective application of Information Communication Technology (ICT) to checkmate terrorism. The study will be beneficial to entire citizens, government at various levels, ministries of defense, Non-governmental organizations and researchers in the field of Security and Criminology.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"143 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86179534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study presents a conceptual framework for determining the effects of Market Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Information Technology on the performance of small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) in Nigeria. The resource-based value theory was used to explain the elements affecting SMEs' performance. Furthermore, this study’s conceptual framework is based on the data derived from a newly constructed questionnaire. 130 copies of the questionnaires were distributed to the CEO / director and managers of SME organisations in Ogun State, Nigeria. Out of the 210 questionnaires, half or 105 were returned and analysed. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software was used to analyse the empirical data. It was found that the performance of SMEs organizations is significantly influenced by two factors, market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation, while there is no significant relationship between information technology and SME performance. This study provides valuable input for SMEs organisations by helping them to strategise future operational plan in various industries, including the education sector. The main limitation of this study is that has a limited sample size, and it did not include external performance indicators outside of procurement. As these indicators could provide additional insight into the success of SMEs, future research could consider including them as variables.
本研究提出了一个概念框架，用于确定市场导向、创业导向和信息技术对尼日利亚中小企业(SMEs)绩效的影响。运用资源基础价值理论解释中小企业绩效影响因素。此外，本研究的概念框架是基于新构建的问卷数据。向尼日利亚奥贡州中小企业组织的首席执行官/主任和经理分发了130份问卷。在210份问卷中，有一半或105份被退回并进行了分析。采用SPSS (Statistical Package for The Social Sciences)软件分析实证数据。研究发现，中小企业组织绩效受到市场导向和创业导向两个因素的显著影响，而信息技术对中小企业绩效的影响不显著。这项研究为中小企业机构提供了宝贵的意见，帮助他们制定未来在不同行业(包括教育界)的运作计划。本研究的主要局限性是样本量有限，并且没有包括采购以外的外部绩效指标。由于这些指标可以为中小企业的成功提供额外的见解，未来的研究可以考虑将它们作为变量。
{"title":"The Obstacle Challenging SMEs Performance in Ogun State, Nigeria","authors":"Adejare Yusuff Aremu, Norhilmi Muhammad","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v3i1.647","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a conceptual framework for determining the effects of Market Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Information Technology on the performance of small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) in Nigeria. The resource-based value theory was used to explain the elements affecting SMEs' performance. Furthermore, this study’s conceptual framework is based on the data derived from a newly constructed questionnaire. 130 copies of the questionnaires were distributed to the CEO / director and managers of SME organisations in Ogun State, Nigeria. Out of the 210 questionnaires, half or 105 were returned and analysed. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software was used to analyse the empirical data. It was found that the performance of SMEs organizations is significantly influenced by two factors, market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation, while there is no significant relationship between information technology and SME performance. This study provides valuable input for SMEs organisations by helping them to strategise future operational plan in various industries, including the education sector. The main limitation of this study is that has a limited sample size, and it did not include external performance indicators outside of procurement. As these indicators could provide additional insight into the success of SMEs, future research could consider including them as variables.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82084028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dickson Kinikawo Nsiegbe, V. Weli, G. O. Chukwu-Okeah, Olatunde S Eludovin
Flood occurs as a result of rising global temperatures, more precipitation, increased runoff, and an increase in the rate of urban flooding. The goal of this research is to calculate the flood risk assessment of a selected urban catchment in the Nigerian metropolis of Uyo. Secondary data were obtained from Landsat images of the study area using a correlational research design. Using supervised categorization of landuse in the area, the watershed pattern, landuse/landcover, and inundation level were determined using the area's Digital Elevation Model. The study also used a GIS-assisted computer simulation of storm water created by enhanced DEM to assess storm water level and inundation as a function of landuse/landcover change. Storm water generation assessment, inundation modeling, assessment of land cover and level of inundation, and evaluation of flash flood susceptibility using modeled inundation were among the hydrological models and techniques used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that Uyo has a number of streams with varying flow lengths. Uyo has 21 sub-basins, according to the study. In uyo, the total runoff was greater (0.74) inches. In Uyo, the rate of change in catchment behavior, such as catchment precipitation, node flooding, and runoff, increased with the time of day, whereas the rate of change in runoff volume varied somewhat. The hydrograph was not wider because the sections of Uyo metropolitan that were prone to moderate and high floods were higher (78.03 percent ). Based on these findings, the study suggests that better city design is needed to control the impact of flooding in the study area. To prevent the loss of life and property, areas prone to moderate and high flood vulnerability should be closely monitored and secured.
{"title":"GIS-based Flood Risk Assessment in the Urban Catchment of Uyo Metropolis, Nigeria","authors":"Dickson Kinikawo Nsiegbe, V. Weli, G. O. Chukwu-Okeah, Olatunde S Eludovin","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v2i4.568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v2i4.568","url":null,"abstract":"Flood occurs as a result of rising global temperatures, more precipitation, increased runoff, and an increase in the rate of urban flooding. The goal of this research is to calculate the flood risk assessment of a selected urban catchment in the Nigerian metropolis of Uyo. Secondary data were obtained from Landsat images of the study area using a correlational research design. Using supervised categorization of landuse in the area, the watershed pattern, landuse/landcover, and inundation level were determined using the area's Digital Elevation Model. The study also used a GIS-assisted computer simulation of storm water created by enhanced DEM to assess storm water level and inundation as a function of landuse/landcover change. Storm water generation assessment, inundation modeling, assessment of land cover and level of inundation, and evaluation of flash flood susceptibility using modeled inundation were among the hydrological models and techniques used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that Uyo has a number of streams with varying flow lengths. Uyo has 21 sub-basins, according to the study. In uyo, the total runoff was greater (0.74) inches. In Uyo, the rate of change in catchment behavior, such as catchment precipitation, node flooding, and runoff, increased with the time of day, whereas the rate of change in runoff volume varied somewhat. The hydrograph was not wider because the sections of Uyo metropolitan that were prone to moderate and high floods were higher (78.03 percent ). Based on these findings, the study suggests that better city design is needed to control the impact of flooding in the study area. To prevent the loss of life and property, areas prone to moderate and high flood vulnerability should be closely monitored and secured.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85215597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Imeh J. Umoren, Ekemini Okpongkpong, Ifreke Udoeka
Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) involves series of travelling nodes communicating with each other without a fixed Set-up. Certainly, MANETs are networks that utilize communication peripatetic nodes such as; Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, laptops which enable wireless transmission across an area and forwarding data packets to the other nodes resulting in frequent change in topology. MANETs are exposed to several communication assaults such as active attack and passive attack. The active attack disrupts network operations while the passive attack obtains information without upsetting normal networks operation. Wormhole is a typical case of active attack. Indeed, an attacker receives packets at one end of the network, tunnels them to another end of the network, and then replays them into the networks from that point resulting in a collapse in communication across wireless setups. This research work simulates and models a typical wormhole attack in MANET using Network Simulator (NS-2.35) and Fuzzy Inference System (FIS). The End-2-End behavioural analysis of wormhole attacks on the transmitting networks layer of MANET was realized. To detect the level of wormhole attack in the network several parameters such as Packet Delivery Ratio, Packet Forwarding Probability and Packet Dropping Probability were considered by determining the degree of severity of wormhole attack which may upset the Quality of Service (QOS) delivery. The aim of this research paper is in the direction of Network security optimization.
{"title":"A Fuzzy Knowledge-Based Approach for End-2-End Behavioural Analysis of Wormhole Attacks on Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks","authors":"Imeh J. Umoren, Ekemini Okpongkpong, Ifreke Udoeka","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v2i4.581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v2i4.581","url":null,"abstract":"Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) involves series of travelling nodes communicating with each other without a fixed Set-up. Certainly, MANETs are networks that utilize communication peripatetic nodes such as; Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), mobile phones, laptops which enable wireless transmission across an area and forwarding data packets to the other nodes resulting in frequent change in topology. MANETs are exposed to several communication assaults such as active attack and passive attack. The active attack disrupts network operations while the passive attack obtains information without upsetting normal networks operation. Wormhole is a typical case of active attack. Indeed, an attacker receives packets at one end of the network, tunnels them to another end of the network, and then replays them into the networks from that point resulting in a collapse in communication across wireless setups. This research work simulates and models a typical wormhole attack in MANET using Network Simulator (NS-2.35) and Fuzzy Inference System (FIS). The End-2-End behavioural analysis of wormhole attacks on the transmitting networks layer of MANET was realized. To detect the level of wormhole attack in the network several parameters such as Packet Delivery Ratio, Packet Forwarding Probability and Packet Dropping Probability were considered by determining the degree of severity of wormhole attack which may upset the Quality of Service (QOS) delivery. The aim of this research paper is in the direction of Network security optimization.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89833774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In order to improve function of mountaineering wear to promote the development of outer mountaineering wear industry, nano antibacterial technology is applied to make mountaineering wear. Firstly, the antibacterial properties of nano materials are discussed. Secondly, the antibacterial performance experiment of nano Ag ion is design, and experimental results show that the antibacterial performance of nano Ag ion, and nano Ag ion has better antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and candida albicans. Thirdly, the antibacterial performance prediction model of nano materials is constructed based on wavelet neural network, and then the training algorithm is designed. Finally, the prediction simulation analysis of antibacterial performance of nano Ag ion in moutaineering wear is carried out, results show that the wavelet neural network has good prediction effect, prediction results from wavelet neural network are agreed with real values, therefore the wavelet neural network has higher prediction precision.
{"title":"Design and Study of Mountaineering Wear Based on Nano Antibacterial Technology and Prediction Model","authors":"Chun-feng Xia, Jiang Wu, W. Wang","doi":"10.4018/ijhisi.315631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijhisi.315631","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve function of mountaineering wear to promote the development of outer mountaineering wear industry, nano antibacterial technology is applied to make mountaineering wear. Firstly, the antibacterial properties of nano materials are discussed. Secondly, the antibacterial performance experiment of nano Ag ion is design, and experimental results show that the antibacterial performance of nano Ag ion, and nano Ag ion has better antibacterial effect on staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and candida albicans. Thirdly, the antibacterial performance prediction model of nano materials is constructed based on wavelet neural network, and then the training algorithm is designed. Finally, the prediction simulation analysis of antibacterial performance of nano Ag ion in moutaineering wear is carried out, results show that the wavelet neural network has good prediction effect, prediction results from wavelet neural network are agreed with real values, therefore the wavelet neural network has higher prediction precision.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48824686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized healthcare by enhancing the quality of patient care. Despite its advantages, doctors are still reluctant to use AI in healthcare. Thus, the authors' main objective is to obtain an in-depth understanding of the barriers to doctors' adoption of AI in healthcare. The authors conducted semi-structured interviews with 11 doctors. Thematic analysis as chosen to identify patterns using QSR NVivo (version 12). The results showed that the barriers to AI adoption are lack of financial resources, need for special training, performance risk, perceived cost, technology dependency, need for human interaction, and fear of AI replacing human work.
{"title":"Doctor Resistance of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","authors":"Asma Chaibi, I. Zaiem","doi":"10.4018/ijhisi.315618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijhisi.315618","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized healthcare by enhancing the quality of patient care. Despite its advantages, doctors are still reluctant to use AI in healthcare. Thus, the authors' main objective is to obtain an in-depth understanding of the barriers to doctors' adoption of AI in healthcare. The authors conducted semi-structured interviews with 11 doctors. Thematic analysis as chosen to identify patterns using QSR NVivo (version 12). The results showed that the barriers to AI adoption are lack of financial resources, need for special training, performance risk, perceived cost, technology dependency, need for human interaction, and fear of AI replacing human work.","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46558012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Manually written character acknowledgment is as of now getting the consideration of scientists in view of potential applications in helping innovation for dazzle and outwardly hindered clients, human–robot collaboration, programmed information passage for business reports, and so on. In this work, we propose a strategy to perceive transcribed Devanagari characters utilizing profound convolutional neural organizations (DCNN) which are one of the ongoing procedures embraced from the profound learning network. We tested the ISIDCHAR information base gave by (Information Sharing Index) ISI, Kolkata and V2DMDCHAR information base with six distinct structures of DCNN to assess the exhibition and furthermore research the utilization of six as of late created versatile inclination strategies. A layer-wise method of DCNN has been utilized that assisted with accomplishing the most noteworthy acknowledgment exactness and furthermore get a quicker union rate. The consequences of layer-wise-prepared DCNN are great in correlation with those accomplished by a shallow strategy of high quality highlights and standard DCNN
{"title":"Handwritten Hindi Character Recognition Using Layer-Wise Training of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Abhishek Mehta, S. Desai, A. Chaturvedi","doi":"10.47747/ijisi.v1i1.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47747/ijisi.v1i1.77","url":null,"abstract":"Manually written character acknowledgment is as of now getting the consideration of scientists in view of potential applications in helping innovation for dazzle and outwardly hindered clients, human–robot collaboration, programmed information passage for business reports, and so on. In this work, we propose a strategy to perceive transcribed Devanagari characters utilizing profound convolutional neural organizations (DCNN) which are one of the ongoing procedures embraced from the profound learning network. We tested the ISIDCHAR information base gave by (Information Sharing Index) ISI, Kolkata and V2DMDCHAR information base with six distinct structures of DCNN to assess the exhibition and furthermore research the utilization of six as of late created versatile inclination strategies. A layer-wise method of DCNN has been utilized that assisted with accomplishing the most noteworthy acknowledgment exactness and furthermore get a quicker union rate. The consequences of layer-wise-prepared DCNN are great in correlation with those accomplished by a shallow strategy of high quality highlights and standard DCNN","PeriodicalId":56158,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Healthcare Information Systems and Informatics","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83284960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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