A. Ebel, A. Kupriyanov, I. Khrustaleva, A. I. Pyak, P. Gudkova, M. Nobis
. The paper presents distributional data for seven species new for the flora of Kazakhstan: Atriplex gardneri var. aptera (A. Nelson) S. L. Welsh. & Crompton, Cardamine hirsuta L., Carduus acanthoides L., Galega orientalis Lam., Silene cserei Baumg., Didymophysa fedtschenkoana Regel and Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy. Didymophysa fedtschenkoana is a native ele- ment in the Kazakh flora; the other species should be treated as alien, expansively spreading or invasive in this part of Asia. A list of localities of the species in Kazakhstan and their habitat preferences are presented.
。本文介绍了哈萨克斯坦植物区系的7个新种:Atriplex gardneri var. aptera (A. Nelson) S. L. Welsh的分布资料。& Crompton，小豆蔻，棘心豆蔻，东方小豆蔻。，谢琳·鲍姆。[j] .中国生物医学工程学报(英文版)。花花公子。Didymophysa fedtschenkoana是哈萨克斯坦植物区系中的一种本地元素;其他物种在亚洲本地区应被视为外来、扩散或入侵。列出了该物种在哈萨克斯坦的分布地点及其栖息地偏好。
{"title":"New Records To The Vascular Flora Of Kazakhstan (Central Asia)","authors":"A. Ebel, A. Kupriyanov, I. Khrustaleva, A. I. Pyak, P. Gudkova, M. Nobis","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0018","url":null,"abstract":". The paper presents distributional data for seven species new for the flora of Kazakhstan: Atriplex gardneri var. aptera (A. Nelson) S. L. Welsh. & Crompton, Cardamine hirsuta L., Carduus acanthoides L., Galega orientalis Lam., Silene cserei Baumg., Didymophysa fedtschenkoana Regel and Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy. Didymophysa fedtschenkoana is a native ele- ment in the Kazakh flora; the other species should be treated as alien, expansively spreading or invasive in this part of Asia. A list of localities of the species in Kazakhstan and their habitat preferences are presented.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0018","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Szczęśniak, I. Jedrzejczyk, E. Gola, R. Pielech, Kamila Reczyńska, Krzysztof Świerkosz
Detailed analyses of microand macromorphological features of 247 specimens representing the Polypodium vulgare complex, combined with DNA content measurements, revealed the presence of tetraploid P. vulgare s.str., hexaploid P. interjectum and the pentaploid hybrid P. × mantoniae in the Polish Sudetes. For species identification, sporangium structure (number of indurated and basal annulus cells) was found to be the most stable and thus the most valuable and taxonomically significant character. The size of spores and stomata was related to taxon ploidy level, and helped to differentiate the examined taxa. Polypodium interjectum was identified from only one locality in the Pogórze Kaczawskie foothills; P. × mantoniae was more widely distributed, suggesting that it is rather common in the Polish Sudetes. Both newly reported taxa occur mainly on basic or neutral rock in sheltered, shaded or semi-shaded habitats.
短句来源对247份典型的紫蓼复合体标本进行微观和宏观形态特征分析，并结合DNA含量测定，发现紫蓼复合体存在四倍体。，波兰苏台德地区的六倍体间日蕨和五倍体杂交种mantoniae。在物种鉴定中，孢子囊结构(硬化环和基环细胞的数量)是最稳定的，因此是最有价值和分类意义的特征。孢子和气孔的大小与分类群的倍性有关，有助于分类群的区分。在Pogórze kaczawski山麓只有一个地方发现了菊科植物;P. x mantoniae分布更广泛，表明它在波兰苏台德地区相当普遍。这两个新报道的分类群主要生长在隐蔽、荫蔽或半荫蔽生境的基性或中性岩石上。
{"title":"Polypodium Interjectum And P. × Mantoniae (Polypodiaceae) In The Polish Sudetes","authors":"E. Szczęśniak, I. Jedrzejczyk, E. Gola, R. Pielech, Kamila Reczyńska, Krzysztof Świerkosz","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0021","url":null,"abstract":"Detailed analyses of microand macromorphological features of 247 specimens representing the Polypodium vulgare complex, combined with DNA content measurements, revealed the presence of tetraploid P. vulgare s.str., hexaploid P. interjectum and the pentaploid hybrid P. × mantoniae in the Polish Sudetes. For species identification, sporangium structure (number of indurated and basal annulus cells) was found to be the most stable and thus the most valuable and taxonomically significant character. The size of spores and stomata was related to taxon ploidy level, and helped to differentiate the examined taxa. Polypodium interjectum was identified from only one locality in the Pogórze Kaczawskie foothills; P. × mantoniae was more widely distributed, suggesting that it is rather common in the Polish Sudetes. Both newly reported taxa occur mainly on basic or neutral rock in sheltered, shaded or semi-shaded habitats.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0021","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ori Fragman-Sapir, Hatem Taifour, Jotham Ziffer-Berger
We report three records of Isatis armena L. (Brassicaceae) from southwestern Jordan, new for Flora Palaestina. The species, typically of a broad Irano-Turanian distribution, is unprecedentedly reported from the Saharo-Arabian floristic region, nearly 1000 km remote from its known range.
报道了三份来自约旦西南部的芸苔科青花Isatis armena L. (Isatis armena L.)的新记录。该物种，典型的广泛分布在伊朗-图拉尼亚，在撒哈拉-阿拉伯植物区，距离其已知的范围近1000公里，被前所未有地报道。
{"title":"Isatis Armena (Brassicaceae), New For Flora Palaestina","authors":"Ori Fragman-Sapir, Hatem Taifour, Jotham Ziffer-Berger","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0020","url":null,"abstract":"We report three records of Isatis armena L. (Brassicaceae) from southwestern Jordan, new for Flora Palaestina. The species, typically of a broad Irano-Turanian distribution, is unprecedentedly reported from the Saharo-Arabian floristic region, nearly 1000 km remote from its known range.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Two Orchidaceae species, Psilochilus modestus Barb. Rodr. and Elleanthus hirtzii Dodson, are reported for the first time from Colombia. Previously the latter orchid was reported only from Ecuador. Psilochilus modestus was known from Bolivia, Brazil and Venezuela. The morphological descriptions of the specimens from Colombia are complemented with brief notes on their diagnostic characters.
{"title":"First Records Of Psilochilus Modestus And Elleanthus Hirtzii (Orchidaceae) From Colombia","authors":"Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Marta Kolanowska","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0023","url":null,"abstract":"Two Orchidaceae species, Psilochilus modestus Barb. Rodr. and Elleanthus hirtzii Dodson, are reported for the first time from Colombia. Previously the latter orchid was reported only from Ecuador. Psilochilus modestus was known from Bolivia, Brazil and Venezuela. The morphological descriptions of the specimens from Colombia are complemented with brief notes on their diagnostic characters.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0023","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Szlachetko, Natalia Olędrzyńska, Marta Kolanowska
Four new species of Heteranthocidium Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz are described and illustrated. Each morphological description is complemented with data on the species’ ecology and distribution. The taxonomic affinities of the novelties are briefly discussed.
{"title":"Four New Species Of Heteranthocidium (Orchidaceae) From Colombia And Suriname","authors":"D. Szlachetko, Natalia Olędrzyńska, Marta Kolanowska","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Four new species of Heteranthocidium Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz are described and illustrated. Each morphological description is complemented with data on the species’ ecology and distribution. The taxonomic affinities of the novelties are briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
As a result of recent studies of worldwide Agrostidinae, Deyeuxia gaoligongensis Paszko, D. himalaica Liou ex W. L. Chen and D. sorengii Paszko & W. L. Chen are here recombined as Calamagrostis gaoligongensis comb. nov., C. himalaica comb. nov. and C. sorengii comb. nov., respectively, and the first record of the Sino-Himalayan species C. himalaica from Yunnan Province, southwestern China, is reported. Calamagrostis himalaica occurs primarily in southeast Xizang, southwestern China, with a single locality recorded recently in Kachin State, Myanmar (Burma). A map with all known geographic records of C. himalaica and an image of the newly identified specimen are presented.
由于近年来对世界范围内的禾草科植物的研究，本文将Deyeuxia gaoligongensis Paszko, D. himalica Liou ex W. L. Chen和D. sorengii Paszko & W. L. Chen重新命名为Calamagrostis gaoligongensis comb。11月，C.喜马拉雅梳子。11月和C. sorengii梳子。本文报道了在中国云南省首次记录到的中国-喜马拉雅种C. himalica。喜马拉雅Calamagrostis喜玛拉卡(Calamagrostis himalica)主要分布于中国西南部西藏省东南部，最近在缅甸克钦邦(Kachin)也有一处记录。现附上一幅地图，载列喜马拉雅蠓所有已知的地理纪录，并附上一幅新发现的标本图像。
{"title":"First Record Of The Sino-Himalayan Species Deyeuxia Himalaica In Yunnan Province, SW China, And Three New Combinations In Calamagrostis (Poaceae, Agrostidinae)","authors":"B. Paszko","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0029","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of recent studies of worldwide Agrostidinae, Deyeuxia gaoligongensis Paszko, D. himalaica Liou ex W. L. Chen and D. sorengii Paszko & W. L. Chen are here recombined as Calamagrostis gaoligongensis comb. nov., C. himalaica comb. nov. and C. sorengii comb. nov., respectively, and the first record of the Sino-Himalayan species C. himalaica from Yunnan Province, southwestern China, is reported. Calamagrostis himalaica occurs primarily in southeast Xizang, southwestern China, with a single locality recorded recently in Kachin State, Myanmar (Burma). A map with all known geographic records of C. himalaica and an image of the newly identified specimen are presented.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0029","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hieracium alpinum L. is a common species occurring in the highest, siliceous mountains of Central Europe (Alps, Harz, Carpathians, Sudetes) and in Northern Europe (Greenland, Island, Scandinavia, British Islands, Ural Mts) (Bräutigam 1992). Its southernmost, disjoined localities are on the Apennine Peninsula and Balkan Peninsula. The only Balkan occurrence of H. alpinum is in the Vranica Mts in Bosnia and Herzegovina, found in 1938 (Horvat & Pawłowski 1939). Pawłowski’s publication from 1963 is the recognized source (cf. Bräutigam 1992: 328), even though Pawłowski (1963: 482) wrote that together with Horvat he published the first information on H. alpinum in the Vranica Mts in 1939. Hieracium alpinum is quite frequent in the Vranica Mts. The plants from the Vranica Mts were found to be triploid (Ilnicki & Szeląg 2011) like the majority of those in the European range of the species. The diploids are confined to the Eastern and Southern Carpathians (Mráz & Szeląg 2004). During a revision of Hieracium collection in the Moravian Museum in Brno (BRNM) I found two herbarium sheets of H. alpinum also collected
{"title":"Hieracia Balcanica XII. Oldest Collection Of Hieracium Alpinum (Asteraceae) From The Balkan Peninsula","authors":"Z. Szeląg","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0031","url":null,"abstract":"Hieracium alpinum L. is a common species occurring in the highest, siliceous mountains of Central Europe (Alps, Harz, Carpathians, Sudetes) and in Northern Europe (Greenland, Island, Scandinavia, British Islands, Ural Mts) (Bräutigam 1992). Its southernmost, disjoined localities are on the Apennine Peninsula and Balkan Peninsula. The only Balkan occurrence of H. alpinum is in the Vranica Mts in Bosnia and Herzegovina, found in 1938 (Horvat & Pawłowski 1939). Pawłowski’s publication from 1963 is the recognized source (cf. Bräutigam 1992: 328), even though Pawłowski (1963: 482) wrote that together with Horvat he published the first information on H. alpinum in the Vranica Mts in 1939. Hieracium alpinum is quite frequent in the Vranica Mts. The plants from the Vranica Mts were found to be triploid (Ilnicki & Szeląg 2011) like the majority of those in the European range of the species. The diploids are confined to the Eastern and Southern Carpathians (Mráz & Szeląg 2004). During a revision of Hieracium collection in the Moravian Museum in Brno (BRNM) I found two herbarium sheets of H. alpinum also collected","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Euphorbia subg. Esula is one of four major clades within the genus. A geographical analysis of the 466 species in the subgenus is reported here. Every species was assigned to one of 29 geographical elements clustered in ten groups of elements. This geographical analysis showed that the Tethyan group (comprising nine geographical elements) clearly dominates the subgenus and contains 260 species (55.79% of the total number of species). The most numerous geographical elements are Irano-Turanian (105 species) and Mediterranean (85). Other significant groups of elements are Boreal (91 species, 19.54%), East Asian (40 species, 8.58%), Madrean (26 species, 5.58%), Paleotropical (23 species, 4.94%) and South African (16 species, 3.43%). The area of the Tethyan floristic subkingdom is the center of the modern diversity of E. subg. Esula. It is likely that such diversity is the result of intensive speciation that took place during the Eocene–Miocene.
{"title":"Phytogeographical Analysis Of Euphorbia Subgenus Esula (Euphorbiaceae)","authors":"D. Geltman","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0024","url":null,"abstract":"Euphorbia subg. Esula is one of four major clades within the genus. A geographical analysis of the 466 species in the subgenus is reported here. Every species was assigned to one of 29 geographical elements clustered in ten groups of elements. This geographical analysis showed that the Tethyan group (comprising nine geographical elements) clearly dominates the subgenus and contains 260 species (55.79% of the total number of species). The most numerous geographical elements are Irano-Turanian (105 species) and Mediterranean (85). Other significant groups of elements are Boreal (91 species, 19.54%), East Asian (40 species, 8.58%), Madrean (26 species, 5.58%), Paleotropical (23 species, 4.94%) and South African (16 species, 3.43%). The area of the Tethyan floristic subkingdom is the center of the modern diversity of E. subg. Esula. It is likely that such diversity is the result of intensive speciation that took place during the Eocene–Miocene.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0024","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Five new species of Caucaea Schltr. (C. caucana Szlach. & Kolan., C. pichinchae Szlach. & Kolan., C. dodsoniana Szlach. & Kolan., C. pseudoandigena Szlach. & Kolan., C. duquei Szlach. & Kolan.) are described and illustrated. The taxonomic affinities of the new entities are discussed, and information about their habitat and ecology is provided. A key for identification of Caucaea species known from Colombia and Ecuador is provided.
{"title":"Five New Species Of Caucaea (Orchidaceae) From Colombia And Ecuador","authors":"D. L. Szlachetko, M. Kolanowska","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2015-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2015-0026","url":null,"abstract":"Five new species of Caucaea Schltr. (C. caucana Szlach. & Kolan., C. pichinchae Szlach. & Kolan., C. dodsoniana Szlach. & Kolan., C. pseudoandigena Szlach. & Kolan., C. duquei Szlach. & Kolan.) are described and illustrated. The taxonomic affinities of the new entities are discussed, and information about their habitat and ecology is provided. A key for identification of Caucaea species known from Colombia and Ecuador is provided.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67275668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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