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Periodic Addition of Glucose Suppressed Cyanobacterial Abundance in Additive Lake Water Samples during the Entire Bloom Season. 在整个水华季节,定期添加葡萄糖可抑制添加剂湖泊水样中蓝藻的丰度。
Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2024.162009
David Linz, Ian Struewing, Nathan Sienkiewicz, Alan David Steinman, Charlyn Gwen Partridge, Kyle McIntosh, Joel Allen, Jingrang Lu, Stephen Vesper

Previously, we showed that prophylactic addition of glucose to Harsha Lake water samples could inhibit cyanobacteria growth, at least for a short period of time. The current study tested cyanobacterial control with glucose for the entire Harsha Lake bloom season. Water samples (1000 ml) were collected weekly from Harsha Lake during the algal-bloom season starting June 9 and lasting until August 24, 2022. To each of two 7-liter polypropylene containers, 500 ml of Harsha Lake water was added, and the containers were placed in a controlled environment chamber. To one container labeled "Treated," 0.15 g of glucose was added, and nothing was added to the container labeled "Control." After that, three 25 ml samples from each container were collected and used for 16S rRNA gene sequencing each week. Then 1000 ml of Harsha Lake water was newly collected each week, with 500 ml added to each container, along with the addition of 0.15 g glucose to the "Treated" container. Sequencing data were used to examine differences in the composition of bacterial communities between Treated and Control containers. Treatment with glucose altered the microbial communities by 1) reducing taxonomic diversity, 2) largely eliminating cyanobacterial taxa, and 3) increasing the relative abundance of subsets of non-cyanobacterial taxa (such as Proteobacteria and Actinobacteriota). These effects were observed across time despite weekly inputs derived directly from Lake water. The addition of glucose to a container receiving weekly additions of Lake water suppressed the cyanobacterial populations during the entire summer bloom season. The glucose appears to stimulate the diversity of certain bacterial taxa at the expense of the cyanobacteria.

此前,我们的研究表明,在哈沙湖水样中预防性添加葡萄糖可抑制蓝藻生长,至少在短时间内是这样。本次研究测试了在整个哈沙湖蓝藻绽放季节使用葡萄糖控制蓝藻生长的效果。从 6 月 9 日开始至 2022 年 8 月 24 日的藻华季节,每周从哈沙湖采集水样(1000 毫升)。在两个 7 升聚丙烯容器中各加入 500 毫升的哈沙湖水,然后将容器放置在受控环境室中。在一个标有 "处理 "的容器中加入 0.15 克葡萄糖,在标有 "对照 "的容器中不加入任何物质。之后,每周从每个容器中收集三个 25 毫升的样本,用于 16S rRNA 基因测序。然后,每周新收集 1000 毫升哈沙湖湖水,每个容器中加入 500 毫升,并在 "处理 "容器中加入 0.15 克葡萄糖。测序数据用于研究 "处理 "容器和 "对照 "容器中细菌群落组成的差异。葡萄糖处理通过以下方式改变了微生物群落:1)降低了分类多样性;2)基本消除了蓝藻分类群;3)增加了非蓝藻分类群(如变形菌和放线菌群)子群的相对丰度。尽管每周都有直接来自湖水的输入,但在不同时间段都能观察到这些影响。向每周注入湖水的容器中添加葡萄糖,可抑制整个夏季藻华季节的蓝藻数量。葡萄糖似乎刺激了某些细菌类群的多样性,但却牺牲了蓝藻的多样性。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Vulnerability of the Southwestern Coast of Benin to the Risk of Coastal Erosion and Flooding 贝宁西南海岸对海岸侵蚀和洪水风险的脆弱性评估
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.151001
Tinonkiyè Sylvestre Yantikoua, C. Kaki, Moussa Bio Djara, Gerard Alfred A. Franck d’Ameida
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引用次数: 1
Demonstration of Center Pivot Uniformity Evaluation and Retrofit to Improve Water Use Efficiency 中心枢轴均匀性评价与改造提高水利用效率的论证
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.153005
Younsuk Dong, Lyndon Kelley, Eric. Anderson
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引用次数: 1
Assessing Water Resources Access of Nouhao Sub-Basin, Burkina Faso 布基纳法索诺豪子流域水资源可及性评价
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.154009
Wendkuni Ghislain Noba, L. Damiba, A. Doumounia, I. Zongo, F. Zougmore
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Spring Biomass Burning in the Indochina Peninsula on May Precipitation in South China 中南半岛春季生物质燃烧对华南5月降水的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.155011
Qianqian Mao, Shuyu Liu, Yu Huang
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Reservoir on Groundwater Environment in the Ecologically Fragile Area, Northwest of China 西北生态脆弱区水库对地下水环境的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.156018
Ling Wang, Tongqin Liu, F. Tian, Jianguo Feng, Guiyu Zhao
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Atmospheric Particulate Matters on Underlying Surface of Water Body 大气颗粒物对水体下垫面的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.157020
Tongwei Yu, Ruihan Liang, Juanjuan Zou
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引用次数: 0
Theory of an Optimal Dynamical Water Resource Management Policy 最优动态水资源管理策略理论
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.153006
M. A. Ahmed, Nasreen Nawaz
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引用次数: 0
Estimating Evapotranspiration Using Chloride Mass Balance in a New Mexico Paired Basin Study 2009-2019 2009-2019年新墨西哥州配对盆地研究中使用氯化物质量平衡估算蒸散发量
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.154007
A. Lewis, D. Cadol
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引用次数: 0
Water System Condition and Asset Replacement Prioritization 水系统状况和资产置换优先级
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jwarp.2023.155010
F. Bloetscher, Zachary J Farmer, James Barton, Teresa B. Chapman, Paula Fonseca, M. Shaner
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引用次数: 0
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水资源与保护(英文)
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