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2009 Third Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation最新文献

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The Design of Knowledge Management for Strategy Execution 面向战略执行的知识管理设计
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.57
Okfalisa, R. A. Alias, N. Salim
Many organizations success in the strategic planning, but they commonly fail in execution. The knowledge complexity and environment uncertainty in decision making evoke that strategy is not easy to be executed. It will influence the achievement of organization objectives and organization performance onward. This research is to solve those problems and the importance of knowledge management in making the strategy execute. The knowledge management metric for measuring the performance of strategy execution is designed. This is to provide the measurement of knowledge process in solving the problems arisen in execution. The mechanism of it will be implemented in the design of knowledge management system as a tool in measuring and monitoring the strategy execution. This system also provides some services to show the stakeholders’ participation and collaboration in order to face the problem in execution. Some analytical and problem detection enrich this system in monitoring the strategy execution performance.
许多组织在战略规划上取得了成功,但在执行上却普遍失败。决策过程中知识的复杂性和环境的不确定性使得战略不易执行。它将影响组织目标的实现和组织绩效的向前发展。本文的研究就是为了解决这些问题,以及知识管理在战略实施中的重要性。设计了衡量企业战略执行绩效的知识管理指标。这是为解决执行过程中出现的问题提供知识过程的度量。在知识管理系统的设计中,将知识管理机制作为衡量和监控战略执行的工具加以实施。该系统还提供了一些服务,以显示利益相关者的参与和协作,以面对执行中的问题。一些分析和问题检测丰富了该系统对战略执行绩效的监控。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Simulation of an Improved Soft-Switched Synchronous Buck Converter 一种改进型软开关同步降压变换器的设计与仿真
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.62
N. Yahaya, K. M. Begam, M. Awan
This paper proposes an improved soft switched synchronous buck converter in a fixed load condition. The switching energy can be fully recovered during current commutation phase in the gate driver while the diode conduction losses in the low and high side switches can be substantially reduced by employing additional L and C resonant in the circuit. Using PSpice simulation, the optimization technique has been studied. From the predetermined pulse width of the generated signals, the optimized resonant inductor current is observed to generate less oscillation and hence lower the switching loss. In addition, an optimized dead time interval is inserted between high side and low side of the transistors in the synchronous buck converter to minimize their body diode conduction losses. The detailed operations of both circuits are analyzed.
提出了一种改进的固定负载软开关同步降压变换器。在栅极驱动器的电流换相中,开关能量可以完全恢复,同时通过在电路中增加L和C谐振,可以大大降低低侧和高侧开关的二极管导通损耗。利用PSpice仿真,对优化技术进行了研究。从所产生信号的预定脉冲宽度来看,观察到优化后的谐振电感电流产生更少的振荡,从而降低了开关损耗。此外,在同步降压变换器的高侧和低侧晶体管之间插入了优化的死区时间间隔,以最小化其本体二极管的导通损耗。分析了两种电路的具体工作原理。
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引用次数: 3
Future Cyberspace and 3D Telepresence Collaborative Environments 未来网络空间和三维网真协作环境
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.150
Eduard Babulak
The ubiquity of current Internet and future cyberspace facilitate creation of very effective and real-time collaborative environment supported with the Telepresence in 3D imaging. The ubiquity of current internet and future cyber-space facilitates creation of very effective and real-time collaborative environment supported with the 3D Telepresence and a new generation of Video Conferencing Technologies. Past decade will be remembered by dynamic developments and innovation in the field of information technologies (IT), communications and ubiquitous Internet technologies. Given the current economic climate, researchers and engineers worldwide are looking for new financially viable software/hardware solutions and platforms for the creation of virtual global corporations. Globalization of world trades open doors to mobility of workers as well as creation of virtual teams of experts and virtual companies bringing together experts from all over the world via 3D Telepresence combined with next generation of Holographic Image Technologies. Due to the ever increasing pressures to save oil and gas, the future transportation may break less air traffic across Atlantic and promote ocean travel bringing us back to glorious times of the Titanic. A trip from New York to London via air takes 7-8 hours. The same trip via Atlantic ferry may take 7-8 days. This would contribute to saving oil/gas and at the same time researchers, engineers, innovators, developers would have 7-8 days free time to dedicate to writing research proposals and work online with other colleagues as if they would never leave their own office and workplace. In support of telemarketing, CISCO has introduced new 3D Telepresense technologies that allow creation of virtual boardrooms where experts from all over the world would be able to conduct Round Table discussions in real-time, while seeing each other in 3D as if they would all be physically present in the same room at the same time. The author will discuss the current and future trends in the Future Cyberspace Collaborative Environments, as well as, his own vision on the Next Generation Collaborative Online Systems.
当前无处不在的互联网和未来的网络空间有助于创建非常有效和实时的协作环境,支持三维成像的网真。当前互联网和未来网络空间的无处不在,促进了3D远程呈现和新一代视频会议技术支持的非常有效和实时协作环境的创建。过去的十年将被信息技术、通信和无处不在的互联网技术领域的动态发展和创新所铭记。鉴于当前的经济环境,世界各地的研究人员和工程师都在寻找新的经济上可行的软件/硬件解决方案和平台,以创建虚拟的全球公司。世界贸易的全球化打开了工人流动的大门,也创造了虚拟专家团队和虚拟公司,通过3D网真结合下一代全息图像技术,将来自世界各地的专家聚集在一起。由于节约石油和天然气的压力越来越大,未来的交通运输可能会减少跨大西洋的空中交通,促进海洋旅行,把我们带回泰坦尼克号的辉煌时代。从纽约乘飞机到伦敦需要7-8小时。同样的大西洋渡轮旅行可能需要7-8天。这将有助于节省石油/天然气,同时研究人员,工程师,创新者,开发人员将有7-8天的自由时间致力于撰写研究提案,并与其他同事一起在线工作,就好像他们永远不会离开自己的办公室和工作场所一样。为了支持电话营销,思科推出了新的3D telepresse技术,允许创建虚拟会议室,来自世界各地的专家可以在那里进行实时圆桌讨论,同时在3D中看到彼此,就好像他们都同时在同一个房间里一样。作者将讨论未来网络空间协同环境的当前和未来趋势,以及他自己对下一代协同在线系统的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Wireless Medical Interface Using ZigBee and Bluetooth Technology 基于ZigBee和蓝牙技术的无线医疗接口
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.134
I. H. Mulyadi, E. Supriyanto, N. Safri, M. H. Satria
Since years, the using of telemedicine has increased although there are some technical issues related to standard and quality. In order to improve the telemedicine quality of service, a robust wireless connection between medical devices and telecommunication network is required. Unfortunately, many medical devices were developed without possibility to connect with telecommunication infrastructure. Due to this condition, a wireless medical interface has been developed. The interface has been implemented based on the advantages of ZigBee and Bluetooth technology. A new protocol has also been developed to enable robust communication between medical devices and telecommunication infrastructure. The interface has been tested to transfer the medical data from vital sign medical devices to a data processing system through wireless network. Measurement result shows that the interface is able to be used in transferring medical data from multi medical devices within range of 10 m with some interference sources.
多年来,远程医疗的使用有所增加,但存在一些与标准和质量有关的技术问题。为了提高远程医疗的服务质量,需要在医疗设备和电信网络之间建立可靠的无线连接。不幸的是,许多医疗设备的开发不可能与电信基础设施连接。针对这种情况,人们开发了一种无线医疗接口。该接口是基于ZigBee和蓝牙技术的优势实现的。还制定了一项新协议,以便在医疗设备和电信基础设施之间实现可靠的通信。该接口已经过测试,可将生命体征医疗设备的医疗数据通过无线网络传输到数据处理系统。测量结果表明,该接口能够在一定干扰源的情况下实现10 m范围内多台医疗设备的数据传输。
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引用次数: 22
A Low-Complexity Task Scheduling Algorithm for Heterogeneous Computing Systems 异构计算系统的低复杂度任务调度算法
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.77
Foad Lotfifar, H. Shahhoseini
Scheduling a parallel application on a set of processors is a well-known NP-Complete problem. The problem becomes more complex when the base system is composed of heterogeneous processors. In this paper, we present a low-complexity task scheduling algorithm for heterogeneous computing systems, which we call the Multiple Critical Path Dominator (MCPD) algorithm. This algorithm is based on task duplication and its complexity is. An application for scheduling is represented by a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). The MCPD algorithm employs a novel list scheduling algorithm for prioritizing tasks. This list-scheduling algorithm considers the variation of the Critical Paths in the DAG statistically whereby the MCPD algorithm attempts to schedule tasks on the processor according to the importance of the parent. We base our decisions on mean values of computation and communication cost of nodes and edges in the unscheduled DAG.
在一组处理器上调度并行应用程序是一个众所周知的np完全问题。当基本系统由异构处理器组成时,问题变得更加复杂。本文提出了一种适用于异构计算系统的低复杂度任务调度算法,称为多关键路径支配算法(Multiple Critical Path Dominator, MCPD)。该算法基于任务复制,复杂度为。调度应用程序由有向无环图(DAG)表示。MCPD算法采用一种新颖的列表调度算法对任务进行优先级排序。这个列表调度算法在统计上考虑了DAG中关键路径的变化,因此MCPD算法试图根据父任务的重要性在处理器上调度任务。我们的决策基于非计划DAG中节点和边的计算和通信成本的平均值。
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引用次数: 15
Adoption Factors and Implementation Steps of ITSM in the Target 目标企业采用it服务管理的因素和实施步骤
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.114
Masarat Ayat, Mohammad Sharifi, S. Sahibuddin, S. Ibrahim
ITIL is the most widely used IT framework in most organizations nowadays. Many public and private IT organizations have good impressions and attempt to adopt ITIL into their own businesses. However, the ITIL implementation faces some issues by the target organizations to accept this as a complete framework. In addition, there are several steps to implement this framework in the target organizations. This paper tries at first to clarify each of these major issues and then suggest a mature guideline on the implementation of ITIL in the target organizations.
ITIL是当今大多数组织中使用最广泛的IT框架。许多公共和私有IT组织都对ITIL有良好的印象,并试图将ITIL引入自己的业务中。然而,ITIL实现面临着目标组织接受它作为一个完整框架的一些问题。此外,在目标组织中实现此框架还有几个步骤。本文首先试图澄清这些主要问题,然后提出在目标组织中实施ITIL的成熟指南。
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引用次数: 33
A Performance-Enhancing Fault-Tolerant Routing Algorithm for Network-on-Chip in Uniform Traffic 一种增强性能的片上网络均匀流量容错路由算法
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.86
Arshin Rezazadeh, M. Fathy, Amin Hassanzadeh
This paper proposes a performance-enhancing fault-tolerant routing algorithm based on f-cube3 as a new solution for increasing the rate of switched and routed packets in NoCs. The f-cube3 algorithm is a wormhole-switched routing for 2-D mesh networks and has been used for block faults such as f-ring and f-chain. We have enhanced the use of virtual channels per each physical link without adding new extra virtual channel. It is proposed that when a message is not blocked by fault, all virtual channels could be used. We have simulated both f-cube3 and our algorithm for the same conditions; message length, network size, traffic etc. As the simulation results show, our algorithm has a higher saturation point than f-cube3 algorithm. The results also show that our algorithm has more utilization of links and less blocked messages rate than f-cube3.
本文提出了一种基于f-cube3的性能增强容错路由算法,作为提高noc中交换和路由分组速率的新方案。f-cube3算法是一种适用于二维网格网络的虫洞交换路由算法,用于解决f环和f链等块故障。我们增强了对每个物理链路的虚拟通道的使用,而无需添加新的额外虚拟通道。提出在消息没有被错误阻塞的情况下,可以使用所有的虚拟通道。我们在相同的条件下模拟了f-cube和我们的算法;消息长度、网络大小、流量等。仿真结果表明,该算法比f-cube3算法具有更高的饱和点。结果还表明,该算法比f-cube3具有更高的链路利用率和更低的阻塞消息率。
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引用次数: 1
An Educational Approach to Design and Evaluate Descriptor Systems 设计和评估描述符系统的教育方法
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.8
V. Tsoulkas, A. Pantelous
The validity of the fundamental principles and methods of control and system theory with an abundance of applications not only remains unaffected but on the contrary, it is enriched with new tools and perspectives. Thus, in this paper, our main goal is to fill in the gap in teaching young mathematicians difficult and fundamental, mathematical concepts of control and system theory (descriptor systems). It is noted that our personal experience in various educational and research aspects is the starting point of motivation in the subsequent analysis. The proposed educational approach aims to address and overcome the difficulties that students are facing during the learning process of basic mathematical ideas using computational tools (Scilab). It is valid that Scilab seems to be a reasonable starting point to motivate students to become familiar with basic descriptor analysis concepts.
控制和系统理论的基本原理和方法的有效性与大量的应用不仅不受影响,而且相反,它是丰富了新的工具和观点。因此,在本文中,我们的主要目标是填补在教授年轻数学家控制和系统理论(描述系统)的困难和基本数学概念方面的空白。值得注意的是,我们在各个教育和研究方面的个人经验是后续分析的动机起点。提出的教育方法旨在解决和克服学生在使用计算工具(Scilab)学习基本数学思想过程中面临的困难。Scilab似乎是一个合理的起点,可以激励学生熟悉基本的描述符分析概念。
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引用次数: 4
EMP-DSR: An Enhanced Multi-path Dynamic Source Routing Algorithm for MANETs Based on Ant Colony Optimization EMP-DSR:一种基于蚁群优化的增强多路径动态源路由算法
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.43
E. K. Asl, M. Damanafshan, M. Abbaspour, Majid Noorhosseini, Kamran Shekoufandeh
Routing in MANETs becomes a more sophisticated issue especially when a certain QoS requirement is to be satisfied. One of the most important QoS metrics is end-to-end reliability. Multi-path routing can be considered as an effective method to support end-to-end reliability. However, the path discovery in current multi-path routing algorithms considering reliability relies mostly on local link availability information at intermediate nodes to perform the route request message forwarding. Selecting a reliable link at an intermediate node solely based on local information may not necessarily lead to finding a satisfactory reliable end-to-end path. To mitigate this problem, in this paper we have proposed an Enhanced Multi-Path Dynamic Source Routing Algorithm (EMP-DSR) which is an enhanced version of MP-DSR. The proposed method uses an ant-colony optimization method to provide global information. The simulation results show that the EMP-DSR outperforms MP-DSR both in finding reliable paths and end-to-end delay with a little tolerable overhead.
manet中的路由成为一个更复杂的问题,特别是当需要满足一定的QoS要求时。最重要的QoS指标之一是端到端可靠性。多路径路由可以被认为是支持端到端可靠性的有效方法。然而,目前考虑可靠性的多路径路由算法的路径发现主要依赖于中间节点的本地链路可用性信息来完成路由请求消息的转发。仅根据本地信息在中间节点上选择可靠的链路不一定能找到令人满意的可靠的端到端路径。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种增强型多路径动态源路由算法(EMP-DSR),它是MP-DSR的增强版本。该方法采用蚁群优化方法提供全局信息。仿真结果表明,EMP-DSR在寻找可靠路径和端到端延迟方面都优于MP-DSR,并且开销很小。
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引用次数: 24
Design and Application of a Novel Dielectric Loaded Helical Antenna to WLAN Products 新型介质负载螺旋天线在WLAN产品中的设计与应用
Pub Date : 2009-05-25 DOI: 10.1109/AMS.2009.14
A. Ezanuddin, P. Soh, A. Azremi, M. S. Anuar
BST dielectric loaded helical antenna designed here was found to be as good to operate on WLAN products. Characteristics of the new dielectric material Barium Strontium Titanate (BST) also known as Dielectric Resonator had helped maintained the antenna overall performance in terms of bandwidth, radiation pattern, gain and efficiency. Work done here was modeled and simulated using Computer Simulation technology Microwave Studio (CVST MW) software. The outcome shows good results after analyzing all of the fundamental scattering parameters. The gain obtained is around 6.745dB while attaining nearly 90 percent total efficiency. Its strongest signal is at the horizontal or azimuth position. This antenna could be deployed if another Wireless Local Area Network Access Point (AP) was radiating mostly at the elevation position and need to avoid signal loss when mounted on wall ceilings.
本文设计的BST介质负载螺旋天线在WLAN产品上运行良好。新型介电材料钛酸锶钡(BST)(也称为介电谐振器)的特性有助于保持天线在带宽、辐射方向图、增益和效率方面的整体性能。利用计算机仿真技术Microwave Studio (CVST MW)软件对所做的工作进行了建模和仿真。在对所有基本散射参数进行分析后,得到了较好的结果。获得的增益约为6.745dB,同时获得近90%的总效率。它的最强信号是在水平或方位位置。如果另一个无线局域网接入点(AP)主要在海拔位置辐射,并且安装在墙壁天花板上时需要避免信号丢失,则可以部署该天线。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2009 Third Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation
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