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2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)最新文献

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A game theory framework for a distributed and energy efficient bandwidth expansion process 分布式和节能带宽扩展过程的博弈论框架
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849318
R. A. V. Ramírez, J. Thompson, E. Altman, V. Ramos
In this paper, we aim to reduce the power expenditure in the reverse link during low network load periods, by allocating extra resource blocks (RBs) to the mobile users. Thereby, the user's rate demands are split among its allocated RBs in order to transmit in each of them by using a low level modulation order. We model the bandwidth expansion (BE) process by a game theory framework derived from the concept of stable marriage with incomplete lists (SMI). We focus on the optimization of the circuit consumed power rather than on the transmitted power. Thus, the power consumption of the radio frequency (RF) circuits and the baseband (BB) system module is taken into account. Our proposed framework works in a distributed way, hence each RB and mobile user in the system are considered as an independent entity which takes an active role in the decision making process. Additionally, we show that when circuit power consumption is used as an optimization metric, transmitting in more than one RB may not become an energy efficient solution for users experiencing favorable propagation conditions in the reverse link.
在本文中,我们的目标是通过向移动用户分配额外的资源块(RBs)来减少低网络负载期间反向链路的功率消耗。因此,用户的速率需求在其分配的RBs之间进行分割,以便通过使用低电平调制顺序在每个RBs中进行传输。本文采用基于不完全列表稳定婚姻(SMI)概念的博弈论框架对带宽扩展(BE)过程进行建模。我们关注的是电路功耗的优化,而不是传输功率的优化。因此,考虑到射频(RF)电路和基带(BB)系统模块的功耗。我们提出的框架以分布式方式工作,因此系统中的每个RB和移动用户都被视为一个独立的实体,在决策过程中发挥积极作用。此外,我们表明,当电路功耗被用作优化指标时,在多个RB中传输可能不会成为用户在反向链路中经历有利传播条件的节能解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Leveraging advanced metering infrastructure for distribution grid asset management 利用先进的计量基础设施进行配电网资产管理
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849311
G. Atkinson, M. Thottan
We show how it is possible to develop a system to improve management of distribution grid assets using AMI. In particular, we demonstrate how distribution transformers can be monitored and therefore, managed, even when there are no direct communication channels between the transformers and the asset management system. As an example, using smart meter interval load measurements, load and aging of oil-immersed distribution transformers is estimated with high-temporal resolution, being limited only by the smart meter measurement interval.
我们展示了如何使用AMI开发一个系统来改进配电网资产的管理。特别是,我们将演示如何监控配电变压器并因此进行管理,即使在变压器和资产管理系统之间没有直接通信通道的情况下也是如此。以智能电表间隔负荷测量为例,对油浸式配电变压器的负荷和老化进行了高时间分辨率的估计,仅受智能电表测量间隔的限制。
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引用次数: 8
Analyzing the impact of proximity, location, and personality on smartphone usage 分析距离、位置和个性对智能手机使用的影响
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849247
L. Meng, Shu Liu, A. Striegel
Over the past few years, mobile devices, particularly smartphones have seen dramatic increases in data consumption. The significant increases in data usage have placed tremendous strain on the wireless infrastructure necessitating research across a variety of optimization, efficiency, and capacity improvements. Complementary to those research efforts is the acquisition of a better understanding what aspects drive user smartphone usage. In this paper, we leverage the unique characteristics of the NetSense study to demonstrate how proximity, location, and individual differences (e.g., personality) can play an important role in understanding user behavior.
在过去几年中,移动设备,特别是智能手机的数据消耗量急剧增加。数据使用量的显著增加给无线基础设施带来了巨大的压力,需要对各种优化、效率和容量改进进行研究。与这些研究工作相辅相成的是更好地了解是什么因素驱动用户使用智能手机。在本文中,我们利用NetSense研究的独特特征来证明邻近,位置和个体差异(例如,个性)如何在理解用户行为方面发挥重要作用。
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引用次数: 9
Small-cells radio resource management based on Radio Environmental Maps 基于无线电环境图的小小区无线电资源管理
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849202
D. Denkovski, V. Rakovic, Marko Angjelicinoski, V. Atanasovski, L. Gavrilovska
Recent advances in cognitive radio have identified the small-cells among the most promising future wireless networking scenarios. Utilizing radio context information, small-cells should perform the most optimal radio resource management (RRM) to maximize performances and minimize inter-cell interference. Radio Environmental Maps (REM) data: empirical propagation models, active transmitters' locations, up-to-date interference levels, statistical channels occupancies, are especially beneficial in these scenarios. The proposed demonstration aims to showcase the benefits of using REM information in the small-cell optimization. The demonstration utilizes a modular/flexible REM prototype, performing a realtime REM data acquisition, processing and inference as input to an enhanced small-cell optimization.
认知无线电的最新进展已经确定了小蜂窝是未来最有希望的无线网络场景之一。利用无线电上下文信息,小蜂窝应该执行最优的无线电资源管理(RRM),以最大化性能并最小化小区间干扰。无线电环境图(REM)数据:经验传播模型、主动发射机位置、最新干扰水平、统计信道占用,在这些情况下特别有益。提出的演示旨在展示在小单元优化中使用REM信息的好处。该演示利用模块化/灵活的REM原型,执行实时REM数据采集、处理和推理,作为增强的小单元优化的输入。
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引用次数: 8
REQMM : Real-time end-user QoE monitoring middleware for IP-based commercial TV service REQMM:用于基于ip的商业电视服务的实时终端用户QoE监控中间件
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849179
Xiuyan Jiang, Hanyang Pan, D. Ye
End-user Quality of Experience (QoE) monitoring is critical to IP-based commercial TV service. REQMM is a middleware which provides a novel video quality assessment method based on Decode Buffer probing (DBP), service failure detection and Request Response Time (RRT) calculation. DBP probes Transport Stream (TS) packet loss, overflow and underflow at decoder buffer with great accuracy, low CPU, low memory, and low storage requirements. REQMM has been integrated into over eight terminal models and will be put into large-scale commercial TV service of Shanghai Telecom.
终端用户体验质量(QoE)监控对于基于ip的商业电视服务至关重要。REQMM是一种中间件,它提供了一种基于解码缓冲探测(DBP)、服务故障检测和请求响应时间(RRT)计算的视频质量评估新方法。DBP探测传输流(TS)丢包,在解码器缓冲区溢出和下流具有很高的精度,低CPU,低内存和低存储要求。REQMM已集成到上海电信的八种以上终端型号中,并将投入上海电信的大型商业电视业务。
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引用次数: 1
Energy-efficient cloud resource management 节能的云资源管理
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849263
M. Dabbagh, B. Hamdaoui, M. Guizani, A. Rayes
We propose a resource management framework that reduces energy consumption in cloud data centers. The proposed framework predicts the number of virtual machine requests along with their amounts of CPU and memory resources, provides accurate estimations of the number of needed physical machines, and reduces energy consumption by putting to sleep unneeded physical machines. Our framework is based on real Google traces collected over a 29-day period from a Google cluster containing over 12,500 physical machines. Using this Google data, we show that our proposed framework makes substantial energy savings.
我们提出了一个资源管理框架,以减少云数据中心的能源消耗。提出的框架预测虚拟机请求的数量及其CPU和内存资源的数量,提供所需物理机器数量的准确估计,并通过使不需要的物理机器休眠来减少能源消耗。我们的框架基于从包含超过12,500台物理机器的谷歌集群中收集的真实谷歌跟踪,时间长达29天。使用这个谷歌数据,我们表明我们提出的框架节省了大量的能源。
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引用次数: 34
Performance evaluation of streaming algorithms for network cameras 网络摄像机流算法的性能评价
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849245
Gonzalo Ferrer, H. Méric, José M. Piquer, Javier Bustos-Jiménez
In this article we present the performance evaluation of different algorithms to distribute video frames from network cameras to multiple concurrent clients in real-time. The algorithms evaluated in this paper rely on a pool of buffers shared by all the clients. We implement these algorithms in the VLC media player and study their performance in terms of frame rate, hardware resource usage and decoding errors. Moreover, we compare their performance to the VLC streaming algorithm. Experimental results show that well designed algorithms combined with a sufficient number of buffers significantly outperform the VLC streaming algorithm.
在本文中,我们给出了不同算法的性能评估,以实时地将视频帧从网络摄像机分发到多个并发客户端。本文评估的算法依赖于所有客户端共享的缓冲区池。我们在VLC媒体播放器中实现了这些算法,并从帧率、硬件资源使用和解码错误等方面研究了它们的性能。此外,我们将它们的性能与VLC流算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,设计良好的算法与足够数量的缓冲区相结合,显著优于VLC流算法。
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引用次数: 2
Automatic objects removal for scene completion 自动对象移除场景完成
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849291
Jianjun Yang, Kun Hua, Yin Wang, Wei Wang, Honggang Wang, Ju Shen
With the explosive growth of Web-based cameras and mobile devices, billions of photographs are uploaded to the Internet. We can trivially collect a huge number of photo streams for various goals, such as 3D scene reconstruction and other big data applications. However, this is not an easy task due to the fact the retrieved photos are neither aligned nor calibrated. Furthermore, with the occlusion of unexpected foreground objects like people, vehicles, it is even more challenging to find feature correspondences and reconstruct realistic scenes. In this paper, we propose a structure-based image completion algorithm for object removal that produces visually plausible content with consistent structure and scene texture. We use an edge matching technique to infer the potential structure of the unknown region. Driven by the estimated structure, texture synthesis is performed automatically along the estimated curves. We evaluate the proposed method on different types of images: from highly structured indoor environment to the natural scenes. Our experimental results demonstrate satisfactory performance that can be potentially used for subsequent big data processing: 3D scene reconstruction and location recognition.
随着基于网络的相机和移动设备的爆炸式增长,数十亿张照片被上传到互联网上。我们可以轻松地收集大量的照片流,用于各种目的,例如3D场景重建和其他大数据应用。然而,这不是一件容易的事情,因为检索到的照片既没有对齐也没有校准。此外,随着意外前景对象(如人、车辆)的遮挡,寻找特征对应并重建真实场景更具挑战性。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于结构的图像补全算法,用于产生具有一致结构和场景纹理的视觉上可信的内容。我们使用边缘匹配技术来推断未知区域的潜在结构。在估计的结构驱动下,沿着估计的曲线自动进行纹理合成。我们对不同类型的图像进行了评估:从高度结构化的室内环境到自然场景。我们的实验结果显示了令人满意的性能,可以潜在地用于后续的大数据处理:3D场景重建和位置识别。
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引用次数: 24
A management model for SDN-based data center networks 基于sdn的数据中心网络管理模型
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849181
Yifei Xu, Yue Yan, Zhuyun Dai, Xiaolin Wang
Current data centers often employ SDNs (Software-Defined Networks) that are layered in most cases. However, information overwhelming has been a limitation to SDN deployment. We present a management model for data center networks. In this approach, regional networks on lower layers will be aggregated and viewed as single switches to upper layers. Management information will be divided into three parts, which can be seen by network managers, regional controllers and tenants, respectively.
当前的数据中心通常采用sdn(软件定义网络),在大多数情况下是分层的。然而,信息泛滥一直是SDN部署的一个限制。提出了一种数据中心网络管理模型。在这种方法中,较低层的区域网络将被聚合,并被视为通往上层的单个交换机。管理信息将分为三部分,分别由网络管理员、区域控制器和租户看到。
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引用次数: 5
SD-ICN: An interoperable deployment framework for software-defined information-centric networks SD-ICN:用于软件定义的信息中心网络的可互操作部署框架
Pub Date : 2014-07-08 DOI: 10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849199
Jinfan Wang, Wei Gao, Yuqing Liang, Rui Qin, Jianping Wang, Shucheng Liu
In the past couple of years, various information-centric networking (ICN) architectures have been proposed to address the existing problems of the current Internet, each of which from a different perspective. Thus, it becomes critical to deploy and interoperate different ICNs on top of the same physical network infrastructure. This demo presents SD-ICN, a software-defined interoperable deployment framework based on Open vSwitch (OVS) for ICN architectures.
在过去的几年中,已经提出了各种以信息为中心的网络(ICN)体系结构来解决当前Internet存在的问题,每种体系结构都从不同的角度提出。因此,在相同的物理网络基础设施上部署和互操作不同的ICNs变得至关重要。本演示展示了SD-ICN,这是一种基于Open vSwitch (OVS)的ICN架构的软件定义的可互操作部署框架。
{"title":"SD-ICN: An interoperable deployment framework for software-defined information-centric networks","authors":"Jinfan Wang, Wei Gao, Yuqing Liang, Rui Qin, Jianping Wang, Shucheng Liu","doi":"10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/INFCOMW.2014.6849199","url":null,"abstract":"In the past couple of years, various information-centric networking (ICN) architectures have been proposed to address the existing problems of the current Internet, each of which from a different perspective. Thus, it becomes critical to deploy and interoperate different ICNs on top of the same physical network infrastructure. This demo presents SD-ICN, a software-defined interoperable deployment framework based on Open vSwitch (OVS) for ICN architectures.","PeriodicalId":6468,"journal":{"name":"2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)","volume":"89 1","pages":"149-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84428265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
期刊
2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS)
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