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2018 International Conference on Advanced Computation and Telecommunication (ICACAT)最新文献

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Analysis and Implementation of Smart Traffic Control System Using Weighted Data 基于加权数据的智能交通控制系统分析与实现
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933702
Priyanka Sharma, Anjana Goen
Now a days, traffic congestion is the biggest problem facing city municipalities. There are larger portion of budget which are prepared to solve out this problem each and every year. There are many kind technologies which are introduced but still we are unable to finish such kind of problem. Smart traffic control approach can be a way to minimize this problem. In this system, we are going to use Arduino Uno board as comparator and weighting machines as input devices for comparison purpose. In this system we are going to check the traffic congestion of road by mean of weighting of the road. This system is going to be very useful for the remote areas where the traffic on any particular road is higher and on other one it is almost equal to zero. This would be easy in implementation and reliable in working.
如今,交通拥堵是城市面临的最大问题。每年都有很大一部分预算用于解决这个问题。有很多技术被引进,但我们仍然无法解决这类问题。智能交通控制方法可以最大限度地减少这一问题。在本系统中,我们将使用Arduino Uno板作为比较器,称重机作为输入设备进行比较。在这个系统中,我们将通过道路加权来检测道路的交通拥堵情况。这个系统对于偏远地区来说非常有用,在这些地区,任何一条道路的交通量都很高,而另一条道路的交通量几乎等于零。这将是易于实施和可靠的工作。
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引用次数: 4
Performance comparison of hard and soft fusion Techniques for Energy Efficient CSS in Cognitive Radio 认知无线电节能CSS硬、软融合技术性能比较
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933672
Girraj Sharma, Ritu Sharma
In this paper Comparative analysis of hard and soft fusion techniques for Energy Efficient cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is presented. CSS is the efficient way of detecting spectrum holes in cognitive radio (CR) network by combining sensing information of various CR users also known as secondary users (SUs). In CSS, energy resources become precious when the SUs in CR network are battery operated. So it becomes important to use their energy efficiently. In this paper, Hard fusion techniques like AND, OR and Majority and soft fusion techniques like square law selection (SLS) and square law combine (SLC) fusion are explained and fusion rule threshold that maximizes the EE is calculated. Results show that for Energy Efficient CSS, Majority fusion outperforms other fusion techniques. For majority fusion EE is 4.4% more compared to SLS fusion and maximum EE is 3.8 Mbits/Hz/joule at sensing time equals to 2ms.
本文对节能协同频谱传感(CSS)中的硬融合技术和软融合技术进行了对比分析。CSS是将认知无线电(cognitive radio, CR)网络中各种次要用户(secondary users, su)的感知信息结合在一起,有效检测频谱漏洞的一种方法。在CSS中,当CR网络中的单元采用电池供电时,能源变得非常宝贵。因此,有效利用它们的能量变得非常重要。本文阐述了AND、OR、Majority等硬融合技术和平方律选择(SLS)、平方律组合(SLC)等软融合技术,并计算了使EE最大化的融合规则阈值。结果表明,对于节能CSS,多数融合优于其他融合技术。与SLS聚变相比,大多数聚变的EE高4.4%,在传感时间等于2ms时,最大EE为3.8 Mbits/Hz/焦耳。
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引用次数: 7
Performance Estimation of Amorphouss-IGZO Based Thin Film Transistor 非晶igzo薄膜晶体管的性能评估
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933640
S. K. Dargar, V. Srivastava
Among the high field mobility materials, amorphous-InGaZnO (α-IGZO) is very prominent for their application as a channel material in Thin Film Transistors (TFTs). Electrical parameters for α-IGZO TFT are retrieved from the simulation results and the extraction of the switching parameters as threshold voltage, field effect mobility, subthreshold slope, and current ratio (ION/IOFF) have been reported in this paper. The results display large field effect mobility (μFE) 12.27 to 13.3 cm2/Vs ranging threshold voltage (Vth) 1.03 to 1.27 V, Subthreshold Swing (SS) 23.82 to 21.78 mV/decade and significant ON-OFF current ratio (ION/IOFF) 3.8 × 104 to 1.7×105. The reported characteristics from the simulation results demonstrated superior electrical parameters due to α-IGZO channel and shows that it can provide rapid switching, better resolution in flat-panel, and OLED displays.
在高场迁移率材料中,非晶ingazno (α-IGZO)作为通道材料在薄膜晶体管(tft)中的应用非常突出。本文从仿真结果中提取了α-IGZO TFT的电学参数,并报道了阈值电压、场效应迁移率、亚阈值斜率和电流比(ION/IOFF)等开关参数的提取。结果表明:大场效应迁移率(μFE)为12.27 ~ 13.3 cm2/Vs,阈值电压(Vth)为1.03 ~ 1.27 V,亚阈值摆幅(SS)为23.82 ~ 21.78 mV/decade,通断电流比(ION/IOFF)为3.8 × 104 ~ 1.7×105。仿真结果表明,α-IGZO通道具有优越的电学参数,可以在平板和OLED显示器上提供快速切换和更好的分辨率。
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引用次数: 0
Feature Reduction and Selection Based Optimization for Hybrid Intrusion Detection System Using PGO followed by SVM 基于特征约简和选择的PGO - SVM混合入侵检测系统优化
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933651
S. Sagar, A. Shrivastava, Chetan Gupta
The requisition or insistence of internet (web) connectivity i.e. wireless network like WSN, MANET, cellular network, broadband increases day by day. So it is obvious that increase demand of connectivity increase the problem also i.e. safety and security. In this paper discusses the security issue or problem on connectivity network generally define as the network intrusion (malicious activity) finding system. This system has to be used for secure or protect the information data from any unwanted activities. In this paper presents the feature reduction and selection based on an optimization mechanism which followed by supervised learning classifier. This paper introduce the hybrid intrusion detection system using supervised classifier i.e. SVM followed by the optimization mechanism i.e. PGO. Every IDS system needs reduce feature data set attributes to perform efficiently and smoothly that has to be major issue for any NIDS. The hybrid optimization mechanism provide the optimal solution, plant growth optimization mechanism inspired the natural tree growth process, here make this an artificial plant growth process and apply for data set attributes and set similar condition. That optimization method provide the best fitness value for branches and leaf for an artificial plant, these branches or leaf fit for artificial plant growth or not. According to these fitness values data set attributes further classified into intruder class. In this paper present mechanism or system use NSL-KDD data set (i.e. basically intruder class attribute data sets contain DOS, PROBE, R2L and U2R intruder class) for evaluation and comparing the mechanism performance in term of accuracy and Kappa. This hybrid mechanism based on optimization decreased the false alarm rate of the system and enhance the performance.
互联网(web)连接的需求或坚持,即无线网络,如WSN, MANET,蜂窝网络,宽带日益增加。因此,很明显,连接需求的增加也增加了安全问题。本文讨论了连接网络的安全问题,一般将其定义为网络入侵(恶意活动)发现系统。该系统必须用于保护或保护信息数据免受任何不必要的活动。本文提出了一种基于优化机制的特征约简和选择,然后采用监督学习分类器。本文介绍了一种基于监督分类器(SVM)和优化机制(PGO)的混合入侵检测系统。每个入侵检测系统都需要减少特征数据集属性,以有效和平稳地执行,这是任何入侵检测系统的主要问题。混合优化机制提供了最优解,植物生长优化机制启发了自然树木的生长过程,这里使这一人工植物生长过程应用于数据集属性和设置相似的条件。该优化方法为人工植物的枝叶提供最佳适应度值,这些枝叶是否适合人工植物生长。根据这些适应度值将数据集属性进一步划分为入侵者类。本文的机制或系统使用NSL-KDD数据集(即入侵者类属性数据集基本上包含DOS、PROBE、R2L和U2R入侵者类)对机制性能的准确性和Kappa进行评估和比较。这种基于优化的混合机制降低了系统的虚警率,提高了系统的性能。
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引用次数: 1
Protecting Data Storage on Cloud to Enhance Security Level and Processing of the Data by using Hadoop 利用Hadoop保护云上的数据存储,提高数据的安全级别和处理能力
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933675
S. Saxena, A. Shrivastava, A. Saxena, M. Manoria
Cloud computing is the modern technology, that facilitates to the user various resources, data and files to access from anywhere that a network is available, it is today’s modern computing where we distribute our resources and software from one place to another, but still the security of the data is a major problem in the cloud. However, there is need of processing a huge number of data and maintained the security over cloud. In this research we proposed a software framework (hadoop) with the cloud which helps us to process the huge number of data by using map-reduce model. To add security we use Kerberos authentication protocol which helps us to enhance security level over the cloud and also it is used to provide authentication to the users. We analyze and compare our technique with existing techniques, the results shows that our technique is much more secure and provide user authentication.
云计算是一种现代技术,它方便用户从任何地方访问网络可用的各种资源、数据和文件,这是今天的现代计算,我们将资源和软件从一个地方分发到另一个地方,但数据的安全性仍然是云中的一个主要问题。但是,需要处理大量的数据并维护云上的安全性。在本研究中,我们提出了一个基于云的软件框架(hadoop),利用map-reduce模型帮助我们处理海量数据。为了增加安全性,我们使用Kerberos身份验证协议,它可以帮助我们提高云上的安全级别,并且还用于向用户提供身份验证。通过与现有技术的对比分析,结果表明该技术具有更高的安全性,并提供了用户身份验证。
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引用次数: 1
Bumble Bees Mating Optimization Algorithm for Economic Load Dispatch with Pollution 污染条件下经济负荷调度的大黄蜂交配优化算法
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933681
Nagendra Singh, Ritesh Tirole
A new nature inspired algorithm, that simulates the mating behavior of the bumble bees, the Bumble Bees Mating Optimization (BBMO) algorithm, is proposed in this work for optimization of economic load dispatch. Economic dispatch is a method to evaluate the performance of the generating units to fulfill the load demand on minimum fuel cost. The proposed method bumble bees mating optimization (BBMO), work on different three modes namely the queen, the workers and the drones (males). For the evaluation of performance this study consider case study of forty generating unit data. The case study data is tested in various algorithms like Ant colony optimization, particle swarm optimization and genetic algorithm along with BBMO. The performance of all considered algorithm in this work is compared and it is found that minimum operating cost of the forty generating unit system is evaluated by BBMO. Convergence rate of BBMO is also very fast as compared to other considered methods.
本文提出了一种模拟大黄蜂交配行为的自然启发算法——大黄蜂交配优化算法(BBMO),用于经济负荷调度的优化。经济调度是评价发电机组在最小燃料成本下满足负荷需求的性能的一种方法。提出的大黄蜂交配优化(BBMO)方法,适用于蜂王、工蜂和雄蜂三种不同的交配模式。为了进行性能评价,本研究以40个发电机组数据为例进行了研究。案例研究数据在蚁群优化、粒子群优化、遗传算法以及BBMO等多种算法中进行了测试。通过对所考虑算法的性能进行比较,发现BBMO可以对40台发电机组系统的最小运行成本进行评估。与其他考虑的方法相比,BBMO的收敛速度也非常快。
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引用次数: 1
An Ontology Development For University 面向大学的本体开发
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933803
Shubhi Shrivastava, Iti Mathur, Nisheeth Joshi
Web is the very fastest resource to search any kind of information. With the development of semantic web, the result of search has become more informed. Ontologies are the integral part of semantic web. Ontology is a knowledge representation system because of its distribution and sharing of information features. With the Ontologies it can focus on the main concepts and its relation rather than information. Protégé is the most popular and widely used tool for developing Ontology. Here it is going to use this tool for constructing university ontology. In this paper it shall discuss the development, verification and validation of ontology in university domain.
网络是搜索任何类型信息的最快的资源。随着语义网的发展,搜索结果的信息量越来越大。本体是语义网的重要组成部分。本体是一种知识表示系统,具有信息分布和共享的特点。有了本体,它可以关注主要概念及其关系,而不是信息。protp是开发本体最流行和最广泛使用的工具。本文将利用该工具构建大学本体。本文将对本体在大学领域的发展、验证和验证进行探讨。
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引用次数: 3
Effect of Sintering on Time Domain Response of CaTiO3 Nano Ceramics 烧结对CaTiO3纳米陶瓷时域响应的影响
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933532
Subhanarayan Sahoo
High-energy ball milling(HEBM) used for synthesize nano crystalline Calcium Titanate, CaTiO3 (CT) ceramic. X-ray diffraction(XRD), impedance and time domain analysis applied for characterization. Effect of grain conduction observed from complex impedance spectrum in the Nyquist plot by the appearance of one semi-circular arc. Various time response parameters have been calculated. Green pellets in disk shaped sintered at 1000°C, 1100°C and 1200°C to study the effect of sintering on time response. Time domain response obtained by MATLAB programming of equivalent circuit parameters got from cole-cole plot of respective samples using partial fraction and inverse Laplace transform method. Potential of nano CaTiO3 as faster sensitive material for electrical and electronic device applications proven by the study.
高能球磨(HEBM)用于合成纳米晶钛酸钙CaTiO3 (CT)陶瓷。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、阻抗和时域分析进行表征。从奈奎斯特图的复杂阻抗谱中观察到一个半圆弧的出现对晶粒传导的影响。计算了各种时间响应参数。在1000℃、1100℃和1200℃下烧结成圆盘状的绿色球团,研究烧结对时间响应的影响。利用部分分式和拉普拉斯逆变换方法对各样本的cole-cole图得到的等效电路参数进行MATLAB编程得到时域响应。该研究证明了纳米CaTiO3作为电气和电子设备应用中更快敏感材料的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Market Capitalization Predictive System Using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的智能市值预测系统
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933727
Jayasri Santhappan, P. Chokkalingam
Business forecast is a biggest factor which generally affects the economical condition of any Financial Industry. If the forecast model is not a better one then it can cause liquidation and spoil the trust of customers in the market. Early predictions based on social media clients’ opinion plays a major role in order to reduce risk on business and keep the trust of customer. According to the survey done by Fintech’s world topic analysis is treated as one of the vital factor used for the determination of client’s trends and for forecast analysis. Here we have performed a comparative analysis upon the social media data provide by Twitter in order to get an idea about the perception and understanding of clients’ requirements across the world. For the experimentation purpose we have used Tweeter data for tweet analysis, for stock price we have yahoo finance data and for number of stocks we have used morning star data set. For the processing of Tweets given by the clients we have built an automated system using Deep Learning. Here the problem is divided in to 2 parts. In first part Text classification is done using Tensorflow and Keras, Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA), Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK-NLP).In this part using topic analysis the past tweet history is analyzed. In second part we are predicting forecastto identify multiple key business factors using Long Short term Memory (LSTM) using python/Rto. The actual aim of the system is to discover the effect of 3 fundamental parameters like security breaches, innovation, and stock exchange which are present in tweet given by the customers. Here the analysis is done on the last ten years tweets given by the clients for prediction of upcoming seven-day as well as monthly Market Cap. The actual intention of the work done here is to uncover the major diversity among two banks and bridge up the 3 gaps data breach, innovation and stock exchange in the available models. The latest information obtained in the system offers advantages to both Bank and customers to forecast Market value for the unbeaten estimation. We have obtained a prediction accuracy of 70.74% and 54.55% for monthly prediction and for weekly prediction we have obtained accuracy of 83.44% and 76.06% for Bank A and Bank B.
商业预测是影响任何金融行业经济状况的最大因素。如果预测模型不是一个更好的模型,那么它可能会导致清算,并破坏客户对市场的信任。基于社交媒体客户意见的早期预测对于降低业务风险和保持客户信任起着重要作用。根据Fintech的调查,世界主题分析被视为确定客户趋势和预测分析的重要因素之一。在这里,我们对Twitter提供的社交媒体数据进行了对比分析,以了解世界各地对客户需求的感知和理解。为了实验目的,我们使用twitter数据进行tweet分析,对于股票价格我们使用雅虎金融数据,对于股票数量我们使用晨星数据集。为了处理客户端提供的tweet,我们使用深度学习构建了一个自动化系统。这里的问题分为两部分。在第一部分中,文本分类使用Tensorflow和Keras,潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA),自然语言工具包(NLTK-NLP)完成。本部分采用话题分析法对过去的推文历史进行分析。在第二部分中,我们将使用python/Rto使用长短期记忆(LSTM)来预测识别多个关键业务因素。该系统的实际目的是发现三个基本参数的影响,如安全漏洞,创新和股票交易所,这些参数存在于客户提供的tweet中。这里的分析是对客户提供的过去十年的推文进行的,以预测即将到来的七天和每月的市值。这里所做的工作的实际意图是揭示两家银行之间的主要多样性,并在可用模型中弥补数据泄露,创新和股票交易的3个差距。系统所提供的最新资料,为银行及客户预测市场价值提供了有利条件。我们对a银行和B银行的月预测准确率分别为70.74%和54.55%,周预测准确率分别为83.44%和76.06%。
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引用次数: 1
Comparing Physiological Feature Selection Methods for Emotion Recognition 情绪识别的生理特征选择方法比较
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACAT.2018.8933599
K. Kaushal, Mahesh Pawar, Sachin Goyal, Ratish Agrawal
Human-computer interactions result in psychological effects on human behavior. The analysis of the human behavior can be done using physiological data of a user in intense emotional states. A user may have intense emotions, which could make the user more nervous, sad or aggressive. This paper shows how physiological data can be used to analyze a user’s emotional state and summarizes the findings of using different feature selection and classification techniques to learn the user’s emotional states. The general flow of this approach is to record physiological signals from a person, extract features and feed them to a machine learning algorithm. This algorithm will then predict the user’s emotional state. The outcome will be helpful to analyze and understand how to train the models with the given dataset. Results of this study can be utilized for future research and applications for mitigating the effects of the content on user’s emotions.
人机交互会对人的行为产生心理影响。人类行为的分析可以通过使用用户在强烈情绪状态下的生理数据来完成。用户可能会有强烈的情绪,这可能会使用户更加紧张、悲伤或好斗。本文展示了如何使用生理数据来分析用户的情绪状态,并总结了使用不同的特征选择和分类技术来学习用户情绪状态的结果。这种方法的一般流程是记录一个人的生理信号,提取特征并将其输入机器学习算法。该算法将预测用户的情绪状态。结果将有助于分析和理解如何使用给定的数据集训练模型。本研究的结果可用于未来的研究和应用,以减轻内容对用户情绪的影响。
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引用次数: 0
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2018 International Conference on Advanced Computation and Telecommunication (ICACAT)
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