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2018 43rd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)最新文献

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Photothermal Conversion and Fast Response Properties of 3D Graphene Foam in the Terahertz Range 太赫兹范围内三维石墨烯泡沫的光热转换和快速响应特性
Meng Chen, Yingxin Wang, Fei Fan, Yi Huang, Ziran Zhao
Fast terahertz response of three dimensional graphene foam through photothermoelectric effect is reported in this work with its photothermal conversion property investigated by infrared thermal imaging. A great temperature rise of 70 K (1.25 W/cm2, 2.52 THz) was obtained with a small thermal diffusion length scale of 0.7 mm and a short response time of 21 ms. This material can be used as an ideal absorber for terahertz thermal detector and experiment results proved that the photothermoelectric response of a single-layer graphene can be enhanced six times with a small block of three dimensional graphene foam adhering to it.
本文报道了三维石墨烯泡沫通过光热电效应的快速太赫兹响应,并利用红外热成像技术研究了其光热转换特性。在热扩散长度范围小(0.7 mm)和响应时间短(21 ms)的情况下,获得了70 K (1.25 W/cm2, 2.52 THz)的高温升。这种材料可以作为太赫兹热探测器的理想吸收材料,实验结果证明,单层石墨烯的光热电响应可以在附着一小块三维石墨烯泡沫的情况下提高6倍。
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引用次数: 0
$beta$ -BBO: Optical Properties and Phase-Matching for THz Wave Generation $beta$ -BBO:太赫兹波产生的光学特性和相位匹配
A. Mamrashev, N. Nikolaev, V. Antsygin, T. Bekker, A. Kokh, K. Kokh, G. Lanskii, V. Svetlichny, Y. Andreev
Optical properties of $beta$ -BBO crystals i. e. absorption coefficient and refractive index dispersions, were studied using a custom-made terahertz time-domain spectrometer (THz-TDS) in the range of 0.2-2.0 THz at the room temperature (RT) of 293 K and at liquid nitrogen (LN) temperature of 81 K. The measured ordinary and extraordinary wave refractive indices were approximated in the form of Sellmeier equations. Phase-matching conditions for the IR- THz and THz- THz frequency conversion were calculated.
利用定制的太赫兹时域光谱仪(THz- tds)研究了$beta$ -BBO晶体在室温(293 K)和液氮(81 K)下0.2 ~ 2.0太赫兹范围内的吸收系数和折射率色散。测量的普通波和非平凡波折射率用Sellmeier方程近似表示。计算了红外-太赫兹和太赫兹-太赫兹频率转换的相位匹配条件。
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引用次数: 3
Development of Millimeter-Wave Electron-Spin- Resonance Measurement Apparatus for Ultralow Temperatures and Its Application to Measurements of CuPzN 超低温毫米波电子自旋共振测量仪的研制及其在铜锌测量中的应用
Y. Ishikawa, Y. Fujii, K. Ohya, Y. Koizumi, S. Mitsudo, T. Mizusaki, S. Miura, T. Asano, H. Kikuchi, A. Fukuda, A. Matsubara, H. Yamamori
We have developed a millimeter-wave electron spin resonance (ESR) measurement system using a 3He- 4He dilution refrigerator for the ultralow-temperature range below 1 K. The currently available frequency range is 125–130 GHz. The frequency can be changed by adjusting the distance between the mirrors using a piezoelectric actuator. Using this apparatus, we performed ESR measurements on a Heisenberg quantum-spin chain - copper pyrazine dinitrate (CuPzN for short), Cu(C4H4N2)(NO3)2 - over the temperature range from 6.6 down to 0.25 K. The ESR lines shift continuously with decreasing temperature. The results suggest that the ESR spectrum of CuPzN is possibly useful as a temperature sensor below 1 K.
我们开发了一种毫米波电子自旋共振(ESR)测量系统,该系统采用3He- 4He稀释制冷机,适用于1k以下的超低温范围。目前可用的频率范围是125-130 GHz。频率可以通过使用压电驱动器调整镜子之间的距离来改变。利用该装置,我们在6.6 ~ 0.25 K的温度范围内对海森堡量子自旋链——硝酸吡嗪铜(简称CuPzN), Cu(C4H4N2)(NO3)2 -进行了ESR测量。ESR谱线随温度的降低而不断移动。结果表明,铜锌的ESR谱可以作为1 K以下的温度传感器。
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引用次数: 0
Third harmonic generation from InSb excited by Free Electron Laser 自由电子激光激发InSb产生的三次谐波
T. Phan, Kosaku Kato, G. Isoyama, M. Yoshimura, S. Fujioka, M. Nakajima
Using intense beam with frequency 4 THz from Free Electron Laser to pump the InSb crystal, we obtained strong third harmonic generation (THG) with efficiency up to $4 mathrm{x}10^{-4}$ at room temperature. The THG can originate from the nonlinear third order electric current due to non-parabolicity of the band structure in InSb. InSb yields significantly higher THG signal compared with InAs whose shape of energy band structure is more parabolic. The THG signal increases up to 2.5 times at 370 K due to the increase of the free carrier.
利用频率为4thz的自由电子激光强束流泵浦InSb晶体,在室温下获得了效率高达$4 math {x}10^{-4}$的强三次谐波产生(THG)。由于InSb中带结构的非抛物性,THG可以来源于非线性三阶电流。InSb产生的THG信号明显高于InAs,而InAs的能带结构形状更接近抛物线。在370k时,由于自由载流子的增加,THG信号增加了2.5倍。
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引用次数: 4
Optical Generation of High-power Terahertz Pulses for Tunable Wave Source 用于可调谐波源的高功率太赫兹脉冲的光产生
I. Yoshimine, M. Yamashita, H. Hoshina, Mikiko Saito, H. Minamide, C. Otani
High-power terahertz pulse generation and its polarization and frequency control by optical rectification with nonlinear organic crystals were studied. Terahertz pulses up to 730 nJ/pulse was generated from a DAST crystal pumped by 250 $mu mathbf{J}$ femotosecond laser pulses with a central wavelength of 1500 nm. The terahertz peak electric field is estimated as 860 kV/cm if we focus the terahertz beam to $phi = 300mu mathrm{m}$ spot, which is expected to nonlinear material control application. We proposed the high-power terahertz polarization pulse shaping using the double stacked nonlinear organic crystals excited with tailored pump pulses. Through the terahertz modulation of pump pulses, the waveform shaping of the high-power terahertz pulses are expected, which leads to selective excitation of molecules or spin waves.
研究了非线性有机晶体光整流产生大功率太赫兹脉冲及其偏振和频率控制。用中心波长为1500 nm的250个$mu mathbf{J}$飞秒激光脉冲泵浦DAST晶体,产生了高达730 nJ/脉冲的太赫兹脉冲。将太赫兹光束聚焦到$phi = 300mu mathrm{m}$点,估计其峰值电场为860 kV/cm,有望用于非线性材料控制。提出了利用双堆叠非线性有机晶体在定制泵浦脉冲激励下进行高功率太赫兹偏振脉冲整形的方法。通过对泵浦脉冲的太赫兹调制,期望对高功率太赫兹脉冲进行波形整形,从而导致分子或自旋波的选择性激发。
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引用次数: 1
THz modulators based on the active GaN-HEMT metasurface 基于有源GaN-HEMT超表面的太赫兹调制器
Yuncheng Zhao, Y. Zhan, S. Liang, Zhihong Feng, Ziqiang Yang
In this paper, we present a series of composite metamaterial THz modulators that combine optimized metallic metasurface with AlGaN/GaN heterostructure array to realize the amplitude and phase modulation of terahertz waves. Embedded with the nanostructured 2DEG layer of GaN HEMT, the resonance intensity and surface current circuit of the resonant modes in the metamaterial unit can be dynamically manipulated by electrical control of the carrier distribution and depletion of the 3 nm-2DEG. In real-time dynamic tests, THz spatial amplitude modulator achieves 93% modulation depth and 3 GHz modulation speed. THz spatial phase modulator achieves a 137 degree phase shift with an external controlling voltage of only several volts in the THz transmission mode.
在本文中,我们提出了一系列复合超材料太赫兹调制器,将优化的金属超表面与AlGaN/GaN异质结构阵列相结合,实现了太赫兹波的幅度和相位调制。在GaN HEMT中嵌入纳米结构的2DEG层,可以通过对3nm -2DEG载流子分布和损耗的电气控制来动态操纵超材料单元中谐振模式的共振强度和表面电流电路。在实时动态测试中,太赫兹空间调幅器实现了93%的调制深度和3ghz的调制速度。太赫兹空间相位调制器在太赫兹传输模式下实现了137度的相移,外部控制电压仅为几伏。
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引用次数: 0
Subwavelength fiber: Enhanced THz Magnetic Source 亚波长光纤:增强型太赫兹磁源
S. Atakaramians, I. Shadrivov, A. Miroshnichenko, A. Stefani, H. Ebendorff‐Heidepriem, T. Monro, S. V.
We experimentally demonstrate that an enhanced THz magnetic source can be achieved by placing a subwavelength fiber in front of a sub-wavelength aperture illuminated by a THz plane wave. This hybrid system can be considered as a unit cell of metasurfaces for THz wave manipulation and can also be scaled to optical frequencies opening up avenues for developing fiber based optical devices such as nanoantenna and laser.
我们通过实验证明,在被太赫兹平面波照射的亚波长孔径前放置亚波长光纤可以实现增强太赫兹磁源。这种混合系统可以被认为是用于太赫兹波操作的超表面单元,也可以缩放到光学频率,为开发基于光纤的光学器件(如纳米天线和激光器)开辟了道路。
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引用次数: 0
Infrared modulators based on liquid crystals 基于液晶的红外调制器
U. Chodorow, R. Mazur, P. Morawiak, W. Piecek, P. Kula, P. Harmata, P. Martyniuk
In this work liquid crystal (LC) modulators are considered. First one is based on electrically controlled birefringence (ECB) effect. A transducer with the thickness of 59 μm was prepared and liquid crystal material designed for infrared applications was used. The LC material shows mesomorphic phase in the room temperature and it has decreased absorption bands in the mid-infrared range (3 – 5 μm). The other considered modulator is a Fabry-Perot interferometer which can be used as a narrow band filter.
在这项工作中,液晶(LC)调制器被考虑。第一种是基于电控双折射(ECB)效应。采用专为红外应用而设计的液晶材料,制备了厚度为59 μm的传感器。LC材料在室温下呈中晶相,在中红外波段(3 ~ 5 μm)吸收谱带减小。另一种考虑的调制器是可以用作窄带滤波器的法布里-珀罗干涉仪。
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引用次数: 1
Development of the Cyclotron Radiation Source with Vortex property 具有旋涡特性的回旋加速器辐射源的研制
Y. Goto, S. Kubo, T. Tsujimura
Recently it has been shown that the radiation from a charged particle in spiral motion has vortex property. Although the cyclotron emission exists universally in nature, the vortex property has not been featured because this property is normally cancelled out due to the randomness in the gyro-phase of electrons. In order to generate the vortex radiation from mul-ti-electron in cyclotron motion, we are developing a method to control the gyro-phase by the high power gyrotron. The electrons which have cyclotron motion around the magnetic field can be phase-matched by interaction with the external high power circularly polarized gyrotron beam. The coherent radiation can be obtained from these phase matched electrons.
最近研究表明,带电粒子在螺旋运动中的辐射具有涡旋性质。虽然回旋辐射在自然界中普遍存在,但由于电子陀螺相位的随机性,旋涡特性通常被抵消,因此旋涡特性尚未得到表征。为了在回旋加速器运动中产生多电子涡旋辐射,我们研究了一种利用大功率回旋加速器控制回旋相位的方法。在磁场周围具有回旋运动的电子可以通过与外部高功率圆极化回旋管束相互作用实现相位匹配。这些相位匹配的电子可以获得相干辐射。
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引用次数: 0
Boson Peak and Fracton of Sodium Carboxymethyl Starch Detected by Terahertz Time-Domain and Low-Frequency Raman Spectroscopies 太赫兹时域和低频拉曼光谱检测羧甲基淀粉钠的玻色子峰和分数
Wakana Terao, Tatsuya Mori, Seiji Koiima, K. Kaczmarska, B. Grabowska, Y. Fujii, A. Koreeda, J. Ko
We performed terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and low-frequency Raman scattering on microwave-treated carboxymethyl starch (CMS-Na), to detect universal boson peak (BP) behavior in glassy materials and fracton which is expected to universally appear in polymer glass. The obtained spectral shape of BP plot a(v)/v2of the CMS-Na-slu, where a(v) is the absorption coefficient, is different from either starch or vitreous glucose of the previous study. It suggests that existence of the fracton in the CMS-Na-slu.
我们对微波处理的羧甲基淀粉(CMS-Na)进行了太赫兹时域光谱和低频拉曼散射,以检测玻璃材料和聚合物玻璃中普遍存在的分数的通用玻色子峰(BP)行为。得到的CMS-Na-slu的BP图a(v)/v2的光谱形状,其中a(v)为吸收系数,不同于之前研究的淀粉或玻璃体葡萄糖。表明该分型存在于CMS-Na-slu中。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 43rd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)
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