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2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)最新文献

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An Approach to Air Pressure Interface for Position Control of Manipulator 一种机械手位置控制的气压接口方法
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755121
Yuwa Amma, T. Murakami
Nowadays, a low birthrate and longevity are proceeding in developed countries. Due to the low birthrate and longevity, there is a shortage of caregivers. Therefore, an assistance of nursing care is necessary. Also, according to a multidisciplinary advance of robots, robots increase opportunities for operating in environment in which human intervene. Operating a robot in human presence is a dangerous for human. Therefore, a signal transmission between human and robots is necessary. This paper uses a cuff of sphygmomanometer as an interface of signal transmission. This interface is attached to an arm of user and an air pressure of interface is controlled to constant. An error between pressure command and response caused by a muscle bulge of user is regarded as an intention of user. An integration of error is given to a manipulator as a position command. According to this system, the interface user can operate a position of manipulator based on the user’s intention.
如今,低出生率和长寿正在发达国家继续。由于低出生率和长寿,护理人员短缺。因此,辅助护理是必要的。此外,根据机器人的多学科进展,机器人增加了在人类干预的环境中工作的机会。在人类面前操作机器人对人类来说是危险的。因此,人与机器人之间的信号传输是必要的。本文采用血压计袖带作为信号传输接口。该接口连接在用户的手臂上,接口的气压被控制为恒定。当使用者肌肉膨胀导致的压力指令与反应之间的误差被视为使用者的意图。将误差积分作为机械手的位置指令。根据该系统,界面用户可以根据用户的意图操作机械手的位置。
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引用次数: 0
The Original DSP Technique Implemented on a Five-Phase Indirect Matrix Converter 5P-IMC 原始DSP技术在五相间接矩阵变换器5P-IMC上的实现
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755028
A. Ammar, H. Kanaan, N. Moubayed, M. Hamouda, H. Vahedi, K. Al-haddad
This paper proposes a new virtue of two facets: a topological facet portrayed by the indirect matrix converter, and a modulation facet symbolized by the pulse width technique. The latter assimilation completes a full integrated five-phase grid-tie topology implemented using digital signal processing operation. This topology provides a stable system concerning its performance, quality of signals, computation time reduction, & unity power factor feature.
本文提出了一种新的优点,即由间接矩阵变换器表示的拓扑面和由脉宽技术表示的调制面。后一种同化完成了使用数字信号处理操作实现的完全集成的五相网格拓扑。该拓扑在性能、信号质量、减少计算时间和单位功率因数等方面提供了稳定的系统。
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引用次数: 5
A Critical Review of Maturity Models in Information Technology and Human Landscapes on Industry 4.0 工业4.0时代信息技术与人文景观成熟度模型述评
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755158
C. H. Li, H. Lau
Maturity model is a popular assessment model in manufacturing industries to conduct a gap analysis in different manufacturing aspects in an organization. Industry 4.0 involves high technology, machineries interaction and human-machinery interface (HMI), organization uses different maturity models to identify the weakest competences either in Information Technologies (IT) or Human Factor in order to effectively implement the Industry 4.0. This paper studies the opportunities of applying the maturity model to identify the current state of organization on Industry 4.0. This paper discusses (i) current maturity model, (ii) current maturity model on Industry 4.0 in IT landscape, (iii) current maturity model on Industry 4.0 in human landscape.
成熟度模型是制造业中常用的一种评估模型,用于对组织中不同制造环节进行差距分析。工业4.0涉及高科技,机器交互和人机界面(HMI),组织使用不同的成熟度模型来识别信息技术(IT)或人为因素中最弱的能力,以便有效地实施工业4.0。本文研究了在工业4.0时代应用成熟度模型识别组织现状的机会。本文讨论了(i)当前成熟度模型,(ii)当前IT景观工业4.0成熟度模型,(iii)当前人文景观工业4.0成熟度模型。
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引用次数: 5
Experimental Verification of Visual Feedback Control for a Pendubot with Varying Moment of Inertia 变转动惯量悬浮机器人视觉反馈控制的实验验证
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755105
K. Hatada, K. Hirata
This paper considers a visual feedback control problem incorporating the gain-scheduling concept. Specifically, we focus on the stabilization of a pendubot with varying moment of inertia under image distortion. In our previous work, we proposed the controller design method for the above situation. In this paper, the effectiveness of our design method is verified through experiments.
本文研究了一个包含增益调度概念的视觉反馈控制问题。具体来说,我们重点研究了在图像畸变情况下具有变转动惯量的悬垂机器人的稳定问题。在之前的工作中,我们针对上述情况提出了控制器的设计方法。本文通过实验验证了设计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Network Techniques and Cybersecurity for Improving Performance of Big Data IoT and Cyber-Physical Communication Internetwork 提高大数据物联网和信息物理通信互联网性能的网络技术与网络安全分析
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8754975
Sachin Sen, C. Jayawardena
The Internet of Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), are generating wide spread data. The success of these trio depends on a well performed cyber-communication infrastructure. This necessitates improving the performance of the cyber-communication internetwork; this performance improvement includes optimization of network techniques as well as the security of the cyber-network. Internet infrastructure has been upgraded to higher level ever than before, where we are enjoying technologies like fibre, 10-gig ethernet and even 100-gig ethernet, but there is no guarantee of communication in the cyber space, internet still providing packet delivery on "best effort" basis. On the other side, cyber hackers are targeting big physical infrastructures, industrial hardware in addition to the financial institutions. Therefore, it has become vital to address secure and faster data communications, in order to improve the Performance of the Internetwork.
物联网(IoT)和网络物理系统(CPS)正在产生广泛的数据。这三者的成功取决于运行良好的网络通信基础设施。这就需要提高网络通信网络的性能;这种性能改进包括网络技术的优化以及网络网络的安全性。互联网基础设施升级到前所未有的水平,我们享受到光纤、10g以太网甚至100g以太网等技术,但网络空间的通信并没有保证,互联网仍然在“尽力而为”的基础上提供分组传输。另一方面,除了金融机构之外,网络黑客还瞄准了大型物理基础设施和工业硬件。因此,为了提高互联网的性能,解决安全和更快的数据通信问题变得至关重要。
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引用次数: 4
Design and Simulations of Discrete Sliding Mode Controller for DC-DC Buck Converter DC-DC降压变换器离散滑模控制器的设计与仿真
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755073
Nitin Chafekar, U. Mate, S. Kurode
A DC-DC buck converter has become popular in application to converts a high voltage to a low voltage efficiently. In this paper, a Discrete Sliding Mode Control is devised for buck converter. The proposed controller is robust against system disturbances and parameter uncertainity. MATLAB simulation are performed and simulation results are presented.
DC-DC降压变换器是一种将高电压有效地转换为低电压的变换器。本文针对buck变换器设计了一种离散滑模控制方法。该控制器对系统扰动和参数不确定性具有较强的鲁棒性。并进行了MATLAB仿真,给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 4
Kinematic Manipulability Analysis of Hexarot Simulators Hexarot模拟器的运动学可操作性分析
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755129
Siamak Pedrammehr, Mohammad Reza Chalak Qazani, Houshyar Asadi, S. Nahavandi
Hexarot is a popular member of the axisymmetric parallel mechanisms family. One of the challenges in hexarot manipulators is to analyze their manipulability. In this paper, the kinematics of hexarot mechanisms is addressed. The manipulating ability of hexarot mechanism in positioning and orienting of the end effector is investigated. The manipulability of hexarot mechanism is formulated and illustrated within the different sections of the mechanism workspace using the kinematic formulation and manipulability index relations.
Hexarot是轴对称并联机构家族中比较流行的一种机构。六卡罗机械手的难点之一是如何分析其可操纵性。本文讨论了六叉机构的运动学问题。研究了六臂机构对末端执行器定位和定向的操纵能力。利用运动学公式和可操作性指标关系,在机构工作空间的不同区域内,对六爪机构的可操作性进行了表述和说明。
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引用次数: 32
An Efficient Joint Coordination of Volt-Var Support in Medium and Low Voltage Distribution Feeders 中、低压配电馈线电压无功支持的有效联合协调
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8755020
Xiangjing Su, Jining Liu, Yang Fu, Yang Mi, Farhad Shahnia
The growing number of intermittent distributed generations units has increased the voltage regulation challenges in distribution networks. This paper proposes a joint voltage regulation in medium voltage and low voltage distribution feeders by employing and coordinating both traditional and emerging approaches. The proposed technique is a three-stage control strategy that suits well the integrated and unbalanced radial distribution networks. In this technique, the reactive power support of delta-connected switched capacitors, installed at the medium voltage feeders, are coordinated with that of the PV inverters, available at low voltage feeders. Factors such as the network’s power loss, as well as the voltage magnitude and balance profiles, are aimed to be improved. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed volt-var optimization model is evaluated by numerical analyses on a real typical distribution network over a 24-hour period.
间歇性分布式发电机组数量的不断增加,加大了配电网电压调节的难度。本文提出了一种采用传统方法和新兴方法并加以协调的中低压配电馈线联合调压方案。该方法是一种适合于综合不平衡径向配电网的三阶段控制策略。在这种技术中,安装在中压馈线上的三角形连接开关电容器的无功支持与安装在低压馈线上的PV逆变器的无功支持相协调。诸如电网的功率损耗、电压幅度和平衡曲线等因素都将得到改善。通过对一个实际典型配电网24小时的数值分析,验证了所提出的伏无优化模型的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 1
A Fusion Control of Impedance and Vibration Suppression for a Manipulator with Flexible Base 柔性基座机械臂阻抗与振动抑制的融合控制
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8754973
Ryusei Mori, T. Murakami
Accidents caused by a collision between an environment and a robot become a problem, so safety strategies of robots are indispensable. Since the impact force sharply increases at the time of a collision, position-based impedance control which has low responsiveness to the collision can not sufficiently reduce the damage. This paper proposes the manipulator with passive and flexible base for collision force suppression. The proposed flexible base has a rotating structure and it is possible to suppress the collision from any direction when an environment contacts the working manipulator. When a large external force is applied, the variable impedance control according to the strain amount of the base spring in order to avoid the strain limit of flexible base is proposed. Also, when the external force is estimated with force sensorless, the estimation error increases due to the friction model error of the motor, and the position followability deteriorates. Therefore, the contact state is judged by the strain amount of the flexible base, and correction is added to the estimated reaction force, thereby improving the position followability of the impedance control in non-contact.
环境与机器人之间的碰撞导致的事故成为一个问题,因此机器人的安全策略是必不可少的。由于碰撞时冲击力急剧增大,基于位置的阻抗控制对碰撞的响应性较低,不能充分降低损伤。提出了一种基于被动柔性底座的碰撞力抑制机械手。所提出的柔性基座具有旋转结构,当环境与工作机械手接触时,可以抑制来自任何方向的碰撞。在较大外力作用下,为避免柔性基座的应变极限,提出了根据基座弹簧的应变量进行变阻抗控制的方法。当无力传感器估计外力时,由于电机的摩擦模型误差,估计误差增大,位置随动性变差。因此,通过柔性基座的应变量来判断接触状态,并对估计的反作用力进行修正,从而提高了阻抗控制在非接触状态下的位置跟随性。
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引用次数: 1
Experimental Validation of Noise Power in System Under Hardware Constraints 硬件约束下系统噪声功率的实验验证
Pub Date : 2019-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIT.2019.8754978
Yuji Kimura, Hiroki Kurumatani, S. Katsura
The paper presents experimental validations of noise power in system under hardware constraints. A system performance is limited by the noises penetrates into the system and the noises power highly depends on hardware configuration. Therefore, appropriate hardware configuration is important to realizes a required specification with minimizing hardware resources. Then, to validate the noise power in the existing hardware setup is significant for the control design. In the control system, a noise power density has relation to an expression of power of numbers and the sampling time of the controller, namely a spatiotemporal resolution. The paper firstly derives a theoretical relation between the noise power and the spatiotemporal resolution and then validates the theory by experiments. The experimental validations show the practical perspective for the controller design and indicates a design guideline of the hardware configuration.
本文给出了在硬件约束下系统噪声功率的实验验证。系统的性能受到渗透到系统中的噪声的限制,噪声功率很大程度上取决于硬件配置。因此,适当的硬件配置对于在最小化硬件资源的情况下实现所需的规范非常重要。因此,在现有的硬件设置中验证噪声功率对控制设计具有重要意义。在控制系统中,噪声功率密度与数的幂表达式和控制器的采样时间有关,即时空分辨率。本文首先推导了噪声功率与时空分辨率之间的理论关系,并通过实验对理论进行了验证。实验验证显示了控制器设计的实用前景,并给出了硬件配置的设计指南。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)
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