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A.M.A. American journal of diseases of children最新文献

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Cutaneous Cuterebra myiasis; an unusual case in an infant. 皮肤锥体丝虫病;一个罕见的婴儿病例。
Pub Date : 1955-08-01 DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPEDI.1955.04030010204013
F. Hodges
NEARLY every physician has at one time or another witnessed the contamination of a necrotic lesion by maggots, and in the early part of this century certain species of fly larvae were even employed therapeutically as scavengers. Myiasis is well known in domestic animals as a source of ruined hides, blown meat, and frequently fatal extensions of wounds. Specific parasitism by fly larvae in humans however, is not familiar to many physicians and is relatively uncommon in the United States. Infestation by the strictly American genus Cuterebra has been reported only twice, both instances involving adults. The present case in an infant, therefore, is unique. Since failure to recognize this entity may lead to unwarranted concern, needless morbidity, and perhaps unnecessary or inappropriate therapy, it seems worth while to report the following episode in medical literature. REPORT OF CASE A boy, aged 11 months, in otherwise excellent physical health and
几乎每个医生都曾目睹过蛆虫污染坏死部位的情况,在本世纪初,某些种类的蝇幼虫甚至被用作治疗的食腐动物。众所周知,在家畜中,蝇蛆病会导致兽皮破损、肉被炸裂,并经常造成致命的伤口延伸。然而,许多医生并不熟悉苍蝇幼虫在人类身上的特异性寄生,在美国也相对不常见。被严格意义上的美洲斑蝽属感染的报告只有两次,两次都涉及成虫。因此,目前的婴儿病例是独一无二的。由于未能认识到这一实体可能导致不必要的关注,不必要的发病率,也许是不必要的或不适当的治疗,似乎值得在医学文献中报告以下事件。病例报告:一名11个月大的男孩,身体健康状况良好
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引用次数: 9
Oxalosis; report of a case with review of the literature. Oxalosis;报告一例病例并复习文献。
H G DUNN
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引用次数: 0
Human growth, development, and adaptation. 人的成长、发展和适应。
A H WASHBURN
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引用次数: 0
Prenatal lesions of the pancreas. 产前胰腺病变
P V VEGHELYI, J SOS, T T KEMENY
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引用次数: 0
Pheochromocytoma in children; report of case. 儿童嗜铬细胞瘤;病例报告。
A C SMID, J W DUSHANE
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引用次数: 0
Mongolism in twins; its bearing upon the question of the etiology of mongolism. 双胞胎的蒙古性状;这与蒙古病的病因问题有关。
Pub Date : 1955-07-01 DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1955.04030010045008
A FRIEDMAN
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引用次数: 8
Bacteriologic studies of pulmonary infections in patients with poliomyelitis. 小儿麻痹症患者肺部感染的细菌学研究。
Pub Date : 1955-07-01 DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1955.04030010053009
S KOFMAN, M H LEPPER, G G JACKSON, H F DOWLING
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引用次数: 5
Oxalosis; report of a case with review of the literature. Oxalosis;报告一例病例并复习文献。
Pub Date : 1955-07-01 DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPEDI.1955.04030010060012
H. G. Dunn
Over 100 years ago the medical profession in Europe and America became interested in the presence of calcium oxalate crystals in human urine. It was known that this substance was liable to form urinary calculi, and it was suspected that its excretion in the urine might indicate a metabolic disorder. Largely under the influence of Prout* and Golding Bird 3 the concept of an "oxalic acid diathesis" was established, and a variety of neurasthenic, dyspeptic, and rheumatic symptoms was attributed to this.† Later, attempts were made to support the diagnosis of the condition by demonstrating abnormally high levels of oxalate in the blood and urine of the patients; the terms "oxalemia" and "oxaluria" were coined. In the present century, Loeper‡ and his associates in France have been particularly active in the investigation of the suspected metabolic disorder and in attempts to maintain "oxalemia" as a clinical entity. There is a
100多年前,欧洲和美国的医学界开始对人体尿液中草酸钙晶体的存在感兴趣。人们知道这种物质容易形成尿路结石,并怀疑其在尿液中的排泄可能表明代谢紊乱。在Prout*和Golding Bird 3的影响下,“草酸素质”的概念被建立,各种神经衰弱、消化不良和风湿病症状被归因于此。†后来,试图通过证明患者血液和尿液中草酸含量异常高来支持病情的诊断;“草酸血症”和“草酸尿”这两个术语被创造出来。在本世纪,Loeper‡和他在法国的同事一直特别积极地调查疑似代谢紊乱,并试图维持“血氧症”作为一个临床实体。有一个
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引用次数: 42
Pheochromocytoma in children; report of case. 儿童嗜铬细胞瘤;病例报告。
Pub Date : 1955-07-01 DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPEDI.1955.04030010083013
A. Smid, J. Dushane
THERE ARE many causes of hypertension in children, one of the most interesting and rarest of which is chromaffin tumor of the adrenal medulla, usually called "pheochromocytoma," or chromaffinoma of extra-adrenal chromaffin tissue, termed "paraganglioma." Pheochromocytoma is rare in adults and rarer still in children. However, over the past 10 years there has been an increasing number of cases reported in children. This increase seems to be largely due to the development and use of pharmacologic tests, especially the histamine test,* the piperoxan (benzodioxan) test,f and the phentolamine (Regitine) test.‡ Most authorities agree that these tests are highly reliable and very useful in establishing a diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. The purpose of this paper is to report a case of pheochromocytoma in a child and to review the literature on pheochromocytoma in children. REPORT OF CASE A 12-year-old white boy, admitted to the Mayo Clinic on March 5, 1954, had complained
儿童高血压有许多病因,其中最有趣和最罕见的是肾上腺髓质的嗜铬细胞瘤,通常称为“嗜铬细胞瘤”,或肾上腺外嗜铬组织的嗜铬瘤,称为“副神经节瘤”。嗜铬细胞瘤在成人中罕见,在儿童中更罕见。然而,在过去10年里,报告的儿童病例越来越多。这一增长似乎主要是由于药理学试验的发展和使用,特别是组胺试验、哌氧胺(苯二氮卓)试验和酚妥拉明(雷吉新)试验。‡大多数权威人士一致认为,这些检测在确定嗜铬细胞瘤的诊断方面是高度可靠和非常有用的。本文报告1例儿童嗜铬细胞瘤,并回顾有关儿童嗜铬细胞瘤的文献。一个12岁的白人男孩,1954年3月5日住进梅奥诊所
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引用次数: 8
Treatment of the nephrotic syndrome with corticotropin (ACTH) and cortisone; a four-and-one-half-year survey of results with short-term courses. 促肾上腺皮质激素联合可的松治疗肾病综合征为期四年半的短期课程调查结果。
Pub Date : 1955-07-01 DOI: 10.1001/archpedi.1955.04030010024004
W HEYMANN, S SPECTOR, L W MATTHEWS, D J SHAPIRO
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引用次数: 10
期刊
A.M.A. American journal of diseases of children
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